Senjecas animal husbandry: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
m (→‎Pronunciation table: Correction.)
m (Orthography revisions. Pronunciation table updated. Style corrections.)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:5*00px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
!p
!p
!b
!b
Line 28: Line 28:
!g
!g
!x
!x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
!h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
Line 40: Line 40:
!e
!e
!a
!a
!õ
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
!o
!o
!u
!u
Line 97: Line 97:
|/ʊ/
|/ʊ/
|}
|}


==Notes==
==Notes==
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''afx'']] = a word formed from a root and an affix, ''e.g.'', '''mőre''', horse, + '''-k-''', ''diminutive suffix'' = '''mőrke''', pony.
#''afx'' = a word formed from a root and an affix, ''e.g.'', '''mőre''', horse, + '''-k-''', ''diminutive suffix'' = '''mőrke''', pony.
#''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''da̋va''', pull, + '''mőre''', horse = '''davmőre''', draft horse.
#''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''da̋va''', pull, + '''mőre''', horse = '''davmőre''', draft horse.
#''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''lőgo''', whip [< '''lőga''' ''t.v.'', whip].
#''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''lőgo''', whip [< '''lőga''' ''t.v.'', whip].
Line 105: Line 106:
#At the end  is a legend, Total: 85/25+1/31%. This means that there are 85 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 25 are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. The last number means that 31 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#At the end  is a legend, Total: 85/25+1/31%. This means that there are 85 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 25 are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. The last number means that 31 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
#Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.  
 


==Animal husbandry - '''þasm̃őrta'''==
==Animal husbandry - '''þasm̃őrta'''==
Line 133: Line 135:
*019 '''műűga''', ''i.v.''  low, moo [> German ''<u>muck</u>en'', grumble].
*019 '''műűga''', ''i.v.''  low, moo [> German ''<u>muck</u>en'', grumble].
*''drv'' '''műtaþe''', polled animal [< '''műta''', ''t.v.'' cut off].
*''drv'' '''műtaþe''', polled animal [< '''műta''', ''t.v.'' cut off].
*020 '''m̃őrt|a''', ''t.v.'' raise [''animals, children'']. [> [[Wikipedia:Udmurt language|Udmurt]] ''<u>vord</u>-'', raise]. '''-a''', husbandry.
*020 '''m̃őrt|a''', ''t.v.'' raise [''animals, children'']. [> [[Wikipedia:Udmurt language|Udmurt]] ''<u>vord</u>-'', raise]. '''-ĕra''', husbandry.
*''cpd'' '''om̃ta̋ðlu''', shepherd.
*''cpd'' '''om̃ta̋ðlu''', shepherd.
*021 '''pa̋a̋|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' fodder, forage. 2. ''i.v.'' forage. '''-ma̋ko''', feed bag. '''-o''', feed, fodder, forage, provender.
*021 '''ora̋ṡe''', barrow.
*022 '''pa̋a̋|ȝa''', ''t.v.'' pasture [> English <u>fee</u>d]. '''-idarȝőm̃o''', commonage, pasturage. '''-ida̋ro''', pasturage [''land'']. '''-ilu''', pasturer. '''-ȝo''', pasturage [''vegetation''].
*022 '''pa̋a̋|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' fodder, forage. 2. ''i.v.'' forage. '''-ma̋ko''', feed bag. '''-o''', feed, fodder, forage, provender.
*023 '''pe̋|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shear [> English ''<u>pec</u>tinate'']. '''-ṡo''', fleece. '''-sdődo''', shearing shed. '''-ske̋e̋isa''', shearing-, -time, -season. '''-slo''', shears. '''-slu''', shearer.  
*023 '''pa̋a̋|ȝa''', ''t.v.'' pasture [> English <u>fee</u>d]. '''-idarȝőm̃o''', commonage, pasturage. '''-ida̋ro''', pasturage [''land'']. '''-ilu''', pasturer. '''-ȝo''', pasturage [''vegetation''].
*024 '''pe̋|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shear [> English ''<u>pec</u>tinate'']. '''-ṡo''', fleece. '''-sdődo''', shearing shed. '''-ske̋e̋isa''', shearing-, -time, -season. '''-slo''', shears. '''-slu''', shearer.  
*''cpd'' '''piimka̋te''', fatling.
*''cpd'' '''piimka̋te''', fatling.
*024 '''pőxto''', summer grazing ground.
*025 '''pőxto''', summer grazing ground.
*025 '''rűs|a''', ''i.v.'' chew the cud, ruminate. '''-e''', ruminant. '''-o''', cud.
*026 '''rűs|a''', ''i.v.'' chew the cud, ruminate. '''-e''', ruminant. '''-o''', cud.
*026 '''sı̋|pa''', ''t.v.'' pen in, corral, coop up, fold. '''-flo''', coop. '''-po''', fold, pen, corral, kraal.
*027 '''sı̋|pa''', ''t.v.'' pen in, corral, coop up, fold. '''-flo''', coop. '''-po''', fold, pen, corral, kraal.
*027 '''şő|ra''', ''t.v.'' castrate, geld [> Mongolian ''<u>ser</u>ke'', gelded goat]. '''-r̈a''', castration. '''-re''', gelding. '''-rkőőde''', steer. '''-rme̋se''', wether.  '''-rpa̋rże''', barrow.
*028 '''şő|ra''', ''t.v.'' castrate, geld [> Mongolian ''<u>ser</u>ke'', gelded goat]. '''-r̈a''', castration. '''-re''', gelding. '''-rkőőde''', steer. '''-rme̋se''', wether.  '''-rpa̋rże''', barrow.
*''cpd'' '''suurpa̋a̋|a''', ''t.v.'' ensile, ensilage. '''-de̋mo''', silo. '''-o''', silage, ensilage.
*''cpd'' '''suurpa̋a̋|a''', ''t.v.'' ensile, ensilage. '''-de̋mo''', silo. '''-o''', silage, ensilage.
*028 '''ta̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' herd. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' herd [> Telugu ''<u>taṇḍ</u>ā'', herd]. '''-de''', herd animal. '''-ðlu''', herder, driver, drover.
*029 '''ta̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' herd. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' herd [> Telugu ''<u>taṇḍ</u>ā'', herd]. '''-de''', herd animal. '''-ðlu''', herder, driver, drover.
*029 '''tőőzo''', stall [> Tamil ''<u>toẓ</u>u'', stall].
*030 '''tőőzo''', stall [> Tamil ''<u>toẓ</u>u'', stall].
*030 '''ţőt|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' make a hive. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hive bees [> Tamil ''tīn-<u>toṭ</u>ai'', beehive]. '''-o''', beehive.
*031 '''ţőt|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' make a hive. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hive bees [> Tamil ''tīn-<u>toṭ</u>ai'', beehive]. '''-o''', beehive.
*031 '''þ̨űbo''', shepherd’s crook [> Japanese ''<u>tsú</u>e'', staff].
*032 '''þ̨űbo''', shepherd’s crook [> Japanese ''<u>tsú</u>e'', staff].
*032 '''űga''', ''i.v.'' molt, shed [> Tamil ''<u>uk</u>u'', shed].
*033 '''űga''', ''i.v.'' molt, shed [> Tamil ''<u>uk</u>u'', shed].
*033 '''vı̋ı̋|a''', ''i.v.'' keep bees [> English ''<u>bee</u>'']. '''-da̋ro''', apiary. '''-lu''', apiculturist, beekeeper. '''-pa̋a̋ta''', apiculture.
*034 '''vı̋ı̋|a''', ''i.v.'' keep bees [> English ''<u>bee</u>'']. '''-da̋ro''', apiary. '''-lu''', apiculturist, beekeeper. '''-pa̋a̋ta''', apiculture.
*034 '''xa̋mo''', dung [> Manchu ''<u>χam</u>u'', feces].
*035 '''xa̋mo''', dung [> Manchu ''<u>χam</u>u'', feces].
*035 '''x̨a̋a̋fe''', young animal born out of seaon [> Turkish ''<u>kab</u>an'', boar].
*036 '''x̨a̋a̋fe''', young animal born out of seaon [> Turkish ''<u>kab</u>an'', boar].
 


==Domestic animals - '''dőmes'''==
==Domestic animals - '''dőmes'''==
===Cow - '''lőőpe'''===
===Cow - '''lőőpe'''===
*036 '''b̧őre''', bull calf.
*037 '''b̧őre''', bull calf.
*037 '''ǧőm̃e''', ox, bullock [> English <u>cow</u>].
*038 '''ǧőm̃e''', ox, bullock [> English <u>cow</u>].
*038 '''kase̋re''', heifer [> Mongolian ''<u>ƣair</u>aɣ'', heifer].
*039 '''kase̋re''', heifer [> Mongolian ''<u>ƣair</u>aɣ'', heifer].
*039 '''lőőp|e''', bovine [> Latvian ''<u>luõp</u>s'', cattle]. '''-es''', cattle.
*040 '''lőőp|e''', bovine [> Latvian ''<u>luõp</u>s'', cattle]. '''-es''', cattle.
*040 '''m̃a̋ke''', cow, female of any large ungulate [> English <u>vac</u>cine].
*041 '''m̃a̋ke''', cow, female of any large ungulate [> English <u>vac</u>cine].
*041 '''ṡaha̋le''', female calf [> Viscayan ''<u>txal</u>'', calf].
*042 '''ṡaha̋le''', female calf [> Viscayan ''<u>txal</u>'', calf].
*042 '''űxse''', bull [> English <u>ox</u>].
*043 '''űxse''', bull [> English <u>ox</u>].


===Horse – '''mőre'''===
===Horse – '''mőre'''===
*''cpd'' '''davmőre''', draft horse.
*''cpd'' '''davmőre''', draft horse.
*''cpd'' '''ðenmőre''', race horse.
*''cpd'' '''ðenmőre''', race horse.
*043 '''gı̋be''', mare [Mongolian ''<u>geg</u>ü(n)''].
*044 '''gı̋be''', mare [Mongolian ''<u>geg</u>ü(n)''].
*044 '''ǧa̋lde''', foal, colt [> English <u>colt</u>].
*045 '''ǧa̋lde''', foal, colt [> English <u>colt</u>].
*045 '''hőde''', stallion.
*046 '''hőde''', stallion.
*046 '''ke̋te''', mule [> Turkish ''<u>kat</u>ır'', mule].
*047 '''ke̋te''', mule [> Turkish ''<u>kat</u>ır'', mule].
*''afx'' '''mőrke''', pony.
*''afx'' '''mőrke''', pony.
*047 '''vore̋ðe''', {{Color|red|post horse}} [> Welsh ''<u>gorwydd</u>'', horse].
*048 '''vore̋ðe''', {{Color|red|post horse}} [> Welsh ''<u>gorwydd</u>'', horse].


===reindeer – '''gőre'''===
===reindeer – '''gőre'''===
*048 '''m̃a̋ṡe''', reindeer cow [> Finnish ''<u>vaad</u>in'', reindeer cow].
*049 '''m̃a̋ṡe''', reindeer cow [> Finnish ''<u>vaad</u>in'', reindeer cow].
*049 '''ne̋fle''', reindeer calf.
*050 '''ne̋fle''', reindeer calf.
*050 '''pa̋ƣne''', reindeer bull [> Yupik ''<u>paŋn</u>iq'', caribou bull].
*051 '''pa̋ƣne''', reindeer bull [> Yupik ''<u>paŋn</u>iq'', caribou bull].


===dog - '''na̋a̋ȝe'''===
===dog - '''na̋a̋ȝe'''===
*''cpd'' '''bon̈a̋|ȝe''', {{Color|red|greyhound}}. '''-ike''', {{Color|red|whippet}}.
*''cpd'' '''bon̈a̋|ȝe''', {{Color|red|greyhound}}. '''-ike''', {{Color|red|whippet}}.
*051 '''le̋xm̃e''', young canid [> Georgian ''<u>leḳv</u>-'', puppy].
*052 '''le̋xm̃e''', young canid [> Georgian ''<u>leḳv</u>-'', puppy].
*''cpd'' '''m̃erke̋e̋þe''', {{Color|red|retriever}}.
*''cpd'' '''m̃erke̋e̋þe''', {{Color|red|retriever}}.
*052 '''n̨a̋a̋ke''', male canid.
*053 '''n̨a̋a̋ke''', male canid.
*''cpd'' '''réékina̋a̋ȝe''', spaniel.
*''cpd'' '''réékina̋a̋ȝe''', spaniel.
*053 '''żűe''', bitch, female canid [> Georgian ''<u>ʒu</u>'', bitch].
*054 '''żűe''', bitch, female canid [> Georgian ''<u>ʒu</u>'', bitch].


===bee - '''vı̋ı̋e'''===
===bee - '''vı̋ı̋e'''===
*054 '''ka̋a̋fe''', drone [> Old Greek ''<u>kǟph</u>ǟ́n'', drone].
*055 '''ka̋a̋fe''', drone [> Old Greek ''<u>kǟph</u>ǟ́n'', drone].
*''cpd'' '''daar|vı̋ı̋e''', worker bee. '''maam~''', queen bee.
*''cpd'' '''daar|vı̋ı̋e''', worker bee. '''maam~''', queen bee.


===goat - '''ȝőőde'''===
===goat - '''ȝőőde'''===
*055 '''ke̋e̋że''', doe [> Sanskrit ''<u>chā́g</u>ī'', doe].
*056 '''ke̋e̋że''', doe [> Sanskrit ''<u>chā́g</u>ī'', doe].
*056 '''ƣema̋re''', kid [> Old Greek ''<u>χίμαιρ</u>α'', kid].
*057 '''ƣema̋re''', kid [> Old Greek ''<u>χίμαιρ</u>α'', kid].
*057 '''vűże''', buck [> English <u>buck</u>].
*058 '''vűże''', buck [> English <u>buck</u>].
 


==Horse husbandry - '''morm̃őrta'''==
==Horse husbandry - '''morm̃őrta'''==
*058 '''ba̋g|a''', paddock [> Georgian ''<u>bag</u>a'', paddock]. -o, paddock.
*059 '''ba̋g|a''', paddock [> Georgian ''<u>bag</u>a'', paddock]. -o, paddock.
*059 '''b̨űgo''', {{Color|red|saddle pommel}} [> Mongolian ''<u>bÿɣ</u>ÿrge'', pommel].
*060 '''b̨űgo''', {{Color|red|saddle pommel}} [> Mongolian ''<u>bÿɣ</u>ÿrge'', pommel].
*060 '''de̋x|a''', ''t.v.'' harness [> Tatar ''<u>ǯik</u>-'', harness]. '''-lo''', harness.
*061 '''de̋x|a''', ''t.v.'' harness [> Tatar ''<u>ǯik</u>-'', harness]. '''-lo''', harness.
*061 '''e̋xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' paw, hit with the hoof. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' paw, hit with the hoof [> Japanese ''<u>ag</u>ák-'', paw the air].
*062 '''e̋xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' paw, hit with the hoof. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' paw, hit with the hoof [> Japanese ''<u>ag</u>ák-'', paw the air].
*''drv'' '''fixírvi''', '''adv'''. bareback.
*''drv'' '''fixírvi''', '''adv'''. bareback.
*''pol'' '''lőgo''', whip, riding cane [< '''lőga''', '''t.v.''' whip].
*''pol'' '''lőgo''', whip, riding cane [< '''lőga''', '''t.v.''' whip].
*''afx'' '''m̃isõ̋m̃a''', ''t.v.'' unbridle.
*''afx'' '''m̃isǫ̋m̃a''', ''t.v.'' unbridle.
*''cpd'' '''noþf̨a̋lo''', crupper.
*''cpd'' '''noþf̨a̋lo''', crupper.
*''cpd'' '''nuka̋rðo''', bit.
*''cpd'' '''nuka̋rðo''', bit.
*''cpd'' '''peðba̋a̋o''', {{Color|red|stirrup}}.
*''cpd'' '''peðba̋a̋o''', {{Color|red|stirrup}}.
*062 '''sõ̋m̃|a''', ''t.v.'' bridle [> Hungarian ''<u>szí</u>j'', bridle]. '''-lo''', bridle.
*063 '''sǫ̋m̃|a''', ''t.v.'' bridle [> Hungarian ''<u>szí</u>j'', bridle]. '''-lo''', bridle.
*''cpd'' '''ṡaasf̨a̋lo''', reins.
*''cpd'' '''ṡaasf̨a̋lo''', reins.
*''cpd'' '''ṡafm̃űűro''', {{Color|red|horseshoe}}.
*''cpd'' '''ṡafm̃űűro''', {{Color|red|horseshoe}}.
*063 '''ṡőka''', ''i.v.'' trot [> Korean ''<u>čhu</u>-'', dance].
*064 '''ṡőka''', ''i.v.'' trot [> Korean ''<u>čhu</u>-'', dance].
*064 '''ṡ̨ő|la''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
*065 '''ṡ̨ő|la''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
*''cpd'' '''t̬alkőőno''', blinker.
*''cpd'' '''t̬alkőőno''', blinker.
*065 '''t̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' cinch. '''-lo''', cinch.
*066 '''t̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' cinch. '''-lo''', cinch.
*066 '''xı̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|saddle}}. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' {{Color|red|saddle}} [> Japanese ''<u>kur</u>á'', saddle]. –o, {{Color|red|saddle}}.
*067 '''xı̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|saddle}}. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' {{Color|red|saddle}} [> Japanese ''<u>kur</u>á'', saddle]. –o, {{Color|red|saddle}}.
*067 '''ż̨űla''', ''t.v.'' halter [> Turkish ''<u>jul</u>ar'', halter]. '''-o''', halter.
*068 '''ż̨űla''', ''t.v.'' halter [> Turkish ''<u>jul</u>ar'', halter]. '''-o''', halter.


==Animal anatomy – '''þásboðsa̋a̋ra'''==
 
===Animal anatomy – '''þásboðsa̋a̋r̈a'''===
*''cpd'' '''goolpı̋ı̋ro''', crop, craw [< '''gőőla''', ''t.v.'' store; '''pı̋ı̋ro''', animal’s stomach].
*''cpd'' '''goolpı̋ı̋ro''', crop, craw [< '''gőőla''', ''t.v.'' store; '''pı̋ı̋ro''', animal’s stomach].
*068 '''ke̋e̋no''', fore-, front-, -leg [> Turkish ''<u>kan</u>at'', wing].
*069 '''ke̋e̋no''', fore-, front-, -leg [> Turkish ''<u>kan</u>at'', wing].
*069 '''kuka̋to''', carpal joint [> Japanese ''<u>kàkat</u>o'', heel].
*070 '''kuka̋to''', carpal joint [> Japanese ''<u>kàkat</u>o'', heel].
*070 '''kűṡo''', hind leg.
*071 '''kűṡo''', hind leg.
*071 '''me̋lk|o''', fur, pelage [> Yupik ''<u>mǝɫq</u>uq'', thick, shaggy hair]. '''-ı̋ȝo''', peltry.
*072 '''me̋lk|o''', fur, pelage [> Yupik ''<u>mǝɫq</u>uq'', thick, shaggy hair]. '''-ı̋ȝo''', peltry.
*072 '''m̃ene̋sto''', abomasum [> English <u>ves</u>icle].
*073 '''m̃ene̋sto''', abomasum [> English <u>ves</u>icle].
*073 '''nűko''', snout, muzzle [> Lithuanian ''s<u>nùk</u>i-s'', snout].
*074 '''nűko''', snout, muzzle [> Lithuanian ''s<u>nùk</u>i-s'', snout].
*074 '''őm̃ðo''', udder [> English <u>udd</u>er].
*075 '''őm̃ðo''', udder [> English <u>udd</u>er].
*075 '''pı̋ı̋ro''', animal’s stomach, maw [> Finnish ''<u>piir</u>a'', crop].
*076 '''pı̋ı̋ro''', animal’s stomach, maw [> Finnish ''<u>piir</u>a'', crop].
*''cpd'' '''ruspı̋ı̋ro''', rumen.
*''cpd'' '''ruspı̋ı̋ro''', rumen.
*''cpd'' '''valpı̋ı̋ro''', omasum, manyplies.
*''cpd'' '''valpı̋ı̋ro''', omasum, manyplies.
*''cpd'' '''xaspı̋ı̋ro''', reticulum, second stomach of ruminants.
*''cpd'' '''xaspı̋ı̋ro''', reticulum, second stomach of ruminants.
*076 '''zı̋ɫo''', dewlap, wattle [> Mongolian ''<u>šal</u>aŋ'', dewlap].
*077 '''zı̋ɫo''', dewlap, wattle [> Mongolian ''<u>šal</u>aŋ'', dewlap].
*077 '''z̧őƣto''', shank [> Mongolian ''<u>seǧǯ</u>i[n]'', thigh].
*078 '''z̨őƣto''', shank [> Mongolian ''<u>seǧǯ</u>i[n]'', thigh].
 


==Ungulate anatomy – '''geþtásboðsa̋a̋ra'''==
===Ungulate anatomy – '''geþtásboðsa̋a̋r̈a'''===
*078 '''bı̋łho''', mane [> Navarese ''<u>bil</u>o'', mane]; '''cuv~''', forelock.
*079 '''bı̋łho''', mane [> Navarese ''<u>bil</u>o'', mane]; '''cuv~''', forelock.
*079 '''ge̋|to''', hoof [> Telugu ''<u>giṭ</u>ṭa'', hoof]. '''-þmi''', ''adj.'' hoofed.
*080 '''ge̋|to''', hoof [> Telugu ''<u>giṭ</u>ṭa'', hoof]. '''-þmi''', ''adj.'' hoofed.
*080 '''kőmpo''', pastern [> Japanese ''<u>kòb</u>uhi'', fist].
*081 '''kőmpo''', pastern [> Japanese ''<u>kòb</u>uhi'', fist].
*081 '''mőȝo''', withers.
*082 '''mőȝo''', withers.
*082 '''m̃a̋mṡ|o''', croup [> [[Wikipedia:Khanty language|Khanty]] wamĕs,  croup]. '''-ënőto''', crupper.
*083 '''m̃a̋mṡ|o''', croup [> [[Wikipedia:Khanty language|Khanty]] wamĕs,  croup]. '''-ënőto''', crupper.
*083 '''reume̋no''', horsehair [> Sanskrit ''<u>rőman</u>'', body hair].
*084 '''reume̋no''', horsehair [> Sanskrit ''<u>rőman</u>'', body hair].
*084 '''re̋sko''', fetlock.
*085 '''re̋sko''', fetlock.
*085 '''ṡa̋f|o''', solid-hoof [> English ''<u>hoof</u>'']. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' solid-hoofed.
*086 '''ṡa̋f|o''', solid-hoof [> English ''<u>hoof</u>'']. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' solid-hoofed.


85/25+1/31%
86/25+1/30%

Revision as of 06:47, 30 August 2017

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., mőre, horse, + -k-, diminutive suffix = mőrke, pony.
  2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., da̋va, pull, + mőre, horse = davmőre, draft horse.
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., lőgo, whip [< lőga t.v., whip].
  4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., nőto, crupper < nőto, backside.
  5. At the end is a legend, Total: 85/25+1/31%. This means that there are 85 root words (lemmata) of which 25 are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. The last number means that 31 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
  6. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  7. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.


Animal husbandry - þasm̃őrta

  • cpd aiðże̋e̋n|a, t.v. brand. -lo, branding iron. -o, brand(mark).
  • cpd álun|e̋ðlo, dovecote. -a̋a̋gu, pigeon keeper.
  • 001 a̋ndo, pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven branches.
  • 002 ange̋to, midden [> Inupik attat, midden].
  • 003 a̋rm̃o, field, meadow, common [> Latin arvu, ploughed].
  • 004 a̋sko, manger [> Gipuzcoan aska, manger].
  • 005 be̋ȝ|a, t.v. give birth to, kindle, calve. -o, birth [of animals].
  • drv dı̋le, year-old animal [< dı̋la, year].
  • 006 dı̋rpe, livestock.
  • 007 dődo, shed, stable [> Tamil toṭṭi, cowpen].
  • 008 ðőőra, t.v. mount [of animals] [> Greek θρώσkω, mount].
  • 009 ga̋lge, suckling.
  • 010 ǧőőa, i.v. graze [> Old Greek βόσkω, graze].
  • 011 ǧűv|a, i.v. flock (together). -e, flock animal. -o, flock.
  • 012 hőr|a, 1. t.v. farrow. 2. i.v. farrow [> Greek χȏιρος, pig]. -ı̋ȝo, farrow.
  • cpd ȝunta̋ðlu, cowherd, cowboy.
  • 013 ka̋lko, stover, haulm.
  • 014 ka̋m̃ko, trough [> Finnish kaukalo, trough].
  • drv keta̋a̋gu, muleteer.
  • 015 kőő|pa, tend livestock [> Duruwa kōp-, tend cattle]. -flu, livestock tender.
  • 016 kuvı̋ƣno, bad odor of an animal [> Inupik suinni, smell of fox].
  • 017 le̋sm̃o, pasture [land].
  • 018 ma̋rti, adj. dry [of an udder]. [> Finnish marta, barren due to old age].
  • 019 műűga, i.v. low, moo [> German mucken, grumble].
  • drv műtaþe, polled animal [< műta, t.v. cut off].
  • 020 m̃őrt|a, t.v. raise [animals, children]. [> Udmurt vord-, raise]. -ĕra, husbandry.
  • cpd om̃ta̋ðlu, shepherd.
  • 021 ora̋ṡe, barrow.
  • 022 pa̋a̋|a, 1. t.v. fodder, forage. 2. i.v. forage. -ma̋ko, feed bag. -o, feed, fodder, forage, provender.
  • 023 pa̋a̋|ȝa, t.v. pasture [> English feed]. -idarȝőm̃o, commonage, pasturage. -ida̋ro, pasturage [land]. -ilu, pasturer. -ȝo, pasturage [vegetation].
  • 024 pe̋|ṡa, 1. t.v. shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece. 2. i.v. shear [> English pectinate]. -ṡo, fleece. -sdődo, shearing shed. -ske̋e̋isa, shearing-, -time, -season. -slo, shears. -slu, shearer.
  • cpd piimka̋te, fatling.
  • 025 pőxto, summer grazing ground.
  • 026 rűs|a, i.v. chew the cud, ruminate. -e, ruminant. -o, cud.
  • 027 sı̋|pa, t.v. pen in, corral, coop up, fold. -flo, coop. -po, fold, pen, corral, kraal.
  • 028 şő|ra, t.v. castrate, geld [> Mongolian serke, gelded goat]. -r̈a, castration. -re, gelding. -rkőőde, steer. -rme̋se, wether. -rpa̋rże, barrow.
  • cpd suurpa̋a̋|a, t.v. ensile, ensilage. -de̋mo, silo. -o, silage, ensilage.
  • 029 ta̋|da, 1. t.v. herd. 2. i.v. herd [> Telugu taṇḍā, herd]. -de, herd animal. -ðlu, herder, driver, drover.
  • 030 tőőzo, stall [> Tamil toẓu, stall].
  • 031 ţőt|a, 1. t.v. make a hive. 2. i.v. hive bees [> Tamil tīn-toṭai, beehive]. -o, beehive.
  • 032 þ̨űbo, shepherd’s crook [> Japanese tsúe, staff].
  • 033 űga, i.v. molt, shed [> Tamil uku, shed].
  • 034 vı̋ı̋|a, i.v. keep bees [> English bee]. -da̋ro, apiary. -lu, apiculturist, beekeeper. -pa̋a̋ta, apiculture.
  • 035 xa̋mo, dung [> Manchu χamu, feces].
  • 036 x̨a̋a̋fe, young animal born out of seaon [> Turkish kaban, boar].


Domestic animals - dőmes

Cow - lőőpe

  • 037 b̧őre, bull calf.
  • 038 ǧőm̃e, ox, bullock [> English cow].
  • 039 kase̋re, heifer [> Mongolian ƣair, heifer].
  • 040 lőőp|e, bovine [> Latvian luõps, cattle]. -es, cattle.
  • 041 m̃a̋ke, cow, female of any large ungulate [> English vaccine].
  • 042 ṡaha̋le, female calf [> Viscayan txal, calf].
  • 043 űxse, bull [> English ox].

Horse – mőre

  • cpd davmőre, draft horse.
  • cpd ðenmőre, race horse.
  • 044 gı̋be, mare [Mongolian gegü(n)].
  • 045 ǧa̋lde, foal, colt [> English colt].
  • 046 hőde, stallion.
  • 047 ke̋te, mule [> Turkish katır, mule].
  • afx mőrke, pony.
  • 048 vore̋ðe, post horse [> Welsh gorwydd, horse].

reindeer – gőre

  • 049 m̃a̋ṡe, reindeer cow [> Finnish vaadin, reindeer cow].
  • 050 ne̋fle, reindeer calf.
  • 051 pa̋ƣne, reindeer bull [> Yupik paŋniq, caribou bull].

dog - na̋a̋ȝe

  • cpd bon̈a̋|ȝe, greyhound. -ike, whippet.
  • 052 le̋xm̃e, young canid [> Georgian leḳv-, puppy].
  • cpd m̃erke̋e̋þe, retriever.
  • 053 n̨a̋a̋ke, male canid.
  • cpd réékina̋a̋ȝe, spaniel.
  • 054 żűe, bitch, female canid [> Georgian ʒu, bitch].

bee - vı̋ı̋e

  • 055 ka̋a̋fe, drone [> Old Greek kǟphǟ́n, drone].
  • cpd daar|vı̋ı̋e, worker bee. maam~, queen bee.

goat - ȝőőde

  • 056 ke̋e̋że, doe [> Sanskrit chā́gī, doe].
  • 057 ƣema̋re, kid [> Old Greek χίμαιρα, kid].
  • 058 vűże, buck [> English buck].


Horse husbandry - morm̃őrta

  • 059 ba̋g|a, paddock [> Georgian baga, paddock]. -o, paddock.
  • 060 b̨űgo, saddle pommel [> Mongolian bÿɣÿrge, pommel].
  • 061 de̋x|a, t.v. harness [> Tatar ǯik-, harness]. -lo, harness.
  • 062 e̋xa, 1. t.v. paw, hit with the hoof. 2. i.v. paw, hit with the hoof [> Japanese agák-, paw the air].
  • drv fixírvi, adv. bareback.
  • pol lőgo, whip, riding cane [< lőga, t.v. whip].
  • afx m̃isǫ̋m̃a, t.v. unbridle.
  • cpd noþf̨a̋lo, crupper.
  • cpd nuka̋rðo, bit.
  • cpd peðba̋a̋o, stirrup.
  • 063 sǫ̋m̃|a, t.v. bridle [> Hungarian szíj, bridle]. -lo, bridle.
  • cpd ṡaasf̨a̋lo, reins.
  • cpd ṡafm̃űűro, horseshoe.
  • 064 ṡőka, i.v. trot [> Korean čhu-, dance].
  • 065 ṡ̨ő|la, t.v. hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
  • cpd t̬alkőőno, blinker.
  • 066 t̨űr|a, t.v. cinch. -lo, cinch.
  • 067 xı̋r|a, 1. t.v. saddle. 2. i.v. saddle [> Japanese kurá, saddle]. –o, saddle.
  • 068 ż̨űla, t.v. halter [> Turkish jular, halter]. -o, halter.


Animal anatomy – þásboðsa̋a̋r̈a

  • cpd goolpı̋ı̋ro, crop, craw [< gőőla, t.v. store; pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach].
  • 069 ke̋e̋no, fore-, front-, -leg [> Turkish kanat, wing].
  • 070 kuka̋to, carpal joint [> Japanese kàkato, heel].
  • 071 kűṡo, hind leg.
  • 072 me̋lk|o, fur, pelage [> Yupik mǝɫquq, thick, shaggy hair]. -ı̋ȝo, peltry.
  • 073 m̃ene̋sto, abomasum [> English vesicle].
  • 074 nűko, snout, muzzle [> Lithuanian snùki-s, snout].
  • 075 őm̃ðo, udder [> English udder].
  • 076 pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach, maw [> Finnish piira, crop].
  • cpd ruspı̋ı̋ro, rumen.
  • cpd valpı̋ı̋ro, omasum, manyplies.
  • cpd xaspı̋ı̋ro, reticulum, second stomach of ruminants.
  • 077 zı̋ɫo, dewlap, wattle [> Mongolian šal, dewlap].
  • 078 z̨őƣto, shank [> Mongolian seǧǯi[n], thigh].


Ungulate anatomy – geþtásboðsa̋a̋r̈a

  • 079 bı̋łho, mane [> Navarese bilo, mane]; cuv~, forelock.
  • 080 ge̋|to, hoof [> Telugu giṭṭa, hoof]. -þmi, adj. hoofed.
  • 081 kőmpo, pastern [> Japanese kòbuhi, fist].
  • 082 mőȝo, withers.
  • 083 m̃a̋mṡ|o, croup [> Khanty wamĕs, croup]. -ënőto, crupper.
  • 084 reume̋no, horsehair [> Sanskrit rőman, body hair].
  • 085 re̋sko, fetlock.
  • 086 ṡa̋f|o, solid-hoof [> English hoof]. -mi, adj. solid-hoofed.

86/25+1/30%