Senjecas mathematics: Difference between revisions
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==Pronunciation table== | ===Pronunciation table=== | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | ||
!p | !p | ||
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!f | !f | ||
!v | !v | ||
! | !m̃ | ||
!m | !m | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
! | !ṡ | ||
! | !ż | ||
!s | !s | ||
!z | !z | ||
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!g | !g | ||
!x | !x | ||
! | !ƣ | ||
!h | !h | ||
!ȝ | !ȝ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
! | !š | ||
! | !s̨ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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!e | !e | ||
!a | !a | ||
! | !õ | ||
!o | !o | ||
!u | !u | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
! | !ĭ | ||
! | !ĕ | ||
! | !ŭ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/p/ | |/p/ | ||
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|/ɸ/ | |/ɸ/ | ||
|/β/ | |/β/ | ||
|/ | |/m̥/ | ||
|/m/ | |/m/ | ||
| | | | ||
Line 94: | Line 94: | ||
| | | | ||
|/ɪ/ | |/ɪ/ | ||
|/ | |/ĕ/ | ||
|/ʊ/ | |/ʊ/ | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | ===Notes=== | ||
===Arithmetic – ''' | #''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'' '''főő''', ten + '''ṡı̋ı̋so''', column = '''fooṡı̋ı̋so''', tens column. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | #''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''mődo''', circle < '''mőda''', ''t.v.'' (en)circle. | ||
* | #''pol'' = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, ''e.g.'', '''lőȝa''', ''t.v.''' subtract < '''lőȝa''', ''t.v.'' deduct. | ||
===Mathematics terms – '''lúxsaarsa̋m̃os'''=== | |||
====Arithmetic – '''lukűűra'''==== | |||
*''cpd'' '''fooṡı̋ı̋so''', tens column. | |||
*''pol'' '''ga̋a̋m|a''', multiply [< '''ga̋a̋ma''', ''t.v.'' increase]. '''-aþo''', multiplicand. '''-i''', -fold. '''-lo''', multiplier. '''-ra''', multiplication. '''-że̋e̋no''', multiplication sign. | |||
*''pol'' '''lı̋si''', ''adj.'' minus. | *''pol'' '''lı̋si''', ''adj.'' minus. | ||
*''pol'' '''lő|ȝa''', | *''pol'' '''lő|ȝa''', ''t.v.''' subtract [< '''lőȝa''', ''t.v.'' deduct]. '''-ira''', subtraction. '''-iże̋e̋no''', subtraction sign. '''-ȝaþo''', subtrahend. | ||
*''pol'' '''ne̋m|a''', divide. '''-o''', divider. '''-aþo''', dividend. '''- | *''pol'' '''ne̋m|a''', divide [< '''ne̋ma''', ''t.v.'' share]. '''-o''', divider. '''-aþo''', dividend. '''-ra''', division. '''-że̋e̋no''', division sign. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''oonlűko''', exponent. | ||
* | *001 '''s̨a̋f|a''', add. '''-aþo''', addend. '''-ra''', addition. '''-że̋e̋no''', addition sign. | ||
===Geometry – ''' | ===Geometry – '''mesa̋a̋ra'''=== | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''alse̋e̋iði''', ''adj.'' perpendicular. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''anẗ̬őőko''', hypotenuse. | ||
*''pol'' ''' | *''pol'' '''a̋żo''', axis [< '''a̋żo''', axle]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''felge̋lo''', hemisphere. | *''cpd'' '''felge̋lo''', hemisphere. | ||
*''cpd'' '''fopı̋nt | *''cpd'' '''fopı̋nt|o''', decahedron. '''-i''', ''adj.'' decahedral. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''fokőőn|o''', decagon. '''-i''', ''adj.'' decagonal. | ||
*''pol'' ''' | *''pol'' '''ǧe̋ȝo''', chord [< '''ǧe̋ȝo''', bowstring]. | ||
*' | *002 '''kőőno''', angle; '''ṡur~''', right angle [ > Tamil ''<u>kōṇ</u>'', corner]. '''mez~''', obtuse angle. '''m̃in~''', oblique angle. '''his~''', acute angle. | ||
*'' | *'''mesa̋a̋r|a''', geometry. '''-i''', ''adj.'' geometrical. | ||
*'' | *''drv'' '''mődo''', circle [< '''mőda''', ''t.v.'' (en)circle]. | ||
*' | **'''félmeþsa̋so''', radius. | ||
**'''meþsa̋so''', diameter. | |||
**'''móðnemsĕȝe̋to''', pi, π. | |||
**'''moðpı̋nto''', area of a circle. | |||
**'''moðsa̋so''', circumference. | |||
**'''tuunsa̋so''', secant. | |||
*''cpd'' '''m̃eum|kőőn=o''', polygon. '''=i''', ''adj.'' polygonal. '''-pı̋nt=o''', polyhedron. '''-i''', ''adj.'' polyhedral. | |||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''taƣbűko''', tangent. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''naalkőőn|o''', rectangle. '''-i''', ''adj.'' rectangular. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''náálparpe̋g|o''', square. '''-i''', ''adj.'' square. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''naalpe̋g|o''', tetragon, quadrilateral, quadrangle. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tetragonal, quadrilateral, quadrangular. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''numkőőn|o''', nonagon. '''-i''', ''adj.'' nonagonal. | ||
*003 '''őido''', cone. | *003 '''őido''', cone. | ||
*''cpd'' '''penpı̋nt|o''', pentahedron. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pentahedral. | *''cpd'' '''penpı̋nt|o''', pentahedron. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pentahedral. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''penkőőn|o''', pentagon. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pentagonal. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''saað|kőőn=o''', hexagon. '''-i''', ''adj.'' hexagonal. '''-parpı̋nt=o''', cube. '''=i''', ''adj.'' cubic. '''-pı̋nt=o''', hexahedron. '''=i''', ''adj.'' hexahedral. | ||
*''cpd'' '''sef|kőőn=o''', heptagon. '''=i''', ''adj.'' heptagonal. '''-pı̋nt=o''', heptahedron. '''=i''', ''adj.'' heptahedral. | |||
*'''tirkőőn|o''', triangle; '''ṡúr~''', right triangle. '''-i''', ''adj.'' triangular. | |||
*''cpd'' ''' | *'''toolmőd|o''', ellipse. '''-i''', ''adj.'' elliptical. | ||
*004 '''xa̋a̋no''', side [''angle''] [ > Lithuanian ''<u>šṓn</u>as'', side]. | |||
*''' | *''cpd'' '''ża̋|kőőn=o''', octagon. '''=i''', ''adj.'' octagonal. '''-pı̋nt=o''', octahedron. '''=i''', ''adj.'' octahedral. | ||
*''' | |||
*''' | |||
=== | ===Algebra – '''siþlűxra'''=== | ||
*'' | *''cpd'' '''dínesȝe̋to''', golden ratio φ, 8:5, 1.618… | ||
*''cpd'' '''ȝurne̋m|o''', root; '''d̬őto ~om re̋upa''', extract a square root. '''-że̋e̋no''', root sign. | |||
*''cpd'' '''ȝurne̋m|o''', root; ''' | *''cpd'' '''lux|ȝe̋=to''', ratio. '''=þmi''', ''adj.'' rational; '''al~''', ''adj''. irrational. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' numerical, digital. '''-sa̋a̋ra''', mathematics. | ||
*''cpd'' '''lux| | *''pol'' '''me̋lo''', term [< '''me̋lo''', member]. | ||
*''pol'' ''' | *''pol'' '''pe̋go''', member [''of an equation''] [< '''pe̋go''', side]. | ||
*''pol'' '''re̋no''', power [ < '''re̋no''', step]; '''''~om do ga̋a̋ma''''', raise to a power. | |||
*''pol'' ''' |
Revision as of 11:11, 27 July 2017
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | õ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ĕ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. főő, ten + ṡı̋ı̋so, column = fooṡı̋ı̋so, tens column.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., mődo, circle < mőda, t.v. (en)circle.
- pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., lőȝa', t.v. subtract < lőȝa, t.v. deduct.
Mathematics terms – lúxsaarsa̋m̃os
Arithmetic – lukűűra
- cpd fooṡı̋ı̋so, tens column.
- pol ga̋a̋m|a, multiply [< ga̋a̋ma, t.v. increase]. -aþo, multiplicand. -i, -fold. -lo, multiplier. -ra, multiplication. -że̋e̋no, multiplication sign.
- pol lı̋si, adj. minus.
- pol lő|ȝa', t.v. subtract [< lőȝa, t.v. deduct]. -ira, subtraction. -iże̋e̋no, subtraction sign. -ȝaþo, subtrahend.
- pol ne̋m|a, divide [< ne̋ma, t.v. share]. -o, divider. -aþo, dividend. -ra, division. -że̋e̋no, division sign.
- cpd oonlűko, exponent.
- 001 s̨a̋f|a, add. -aþo, addend. -ra, addition. -że̋e̋no, addition sign.
Geometry – mesa̋a̋ra
- cpd alse̋e̋iði, adj. perpendicular.
- cpd anẗ̬őőko, hypotenuse.
- pol a̋żo, axis [< a̋żo, axle].
- cpd felge̋lo, hemisphere.
- cpd fopı̋nt|o, decahedron. -i, adj. decahedral.
- cpd fokőőn|o, decagon. -i, adj. decagonal.
- pol ǧe̋ȝo, chord [< ǧe̋ȝo, bowstring].
- 002 kőőno, angle; ṡur~, right angle [ > Tamil kōṇ, corner]. mez~, obtuse angle. m̃in~, oblique angle. his~, acute angle.
- mesa̋a̋r|a, geometry. -i, adj. geometrical.
- drv mődo, circle [< mőda, t.v. (en)circle].
- félmeþsa̋so, radius.
- meþsa̋so, diameter.
- móðnemsĕȝe̋to, pi, π.
- moðpı̋nto, area of a circle.
- moðsa̋so, circumference.
- tuunsa̋so, secant.
- cpd m̃eum|kőőn=o, polygon. =i, adj. polygonal. -pı̋nt=o, polyhedron. -i, adj. polyhedral.
- cpd taƣbűko, tangent.
- cpd naalkőőn|o, rectangle. -i, adj. rectangular.
- cpd náálparpe̋g|o, square. -i, adj. square.
- cpd naalpe̋g|o, tetragon, quadrilateral, quadrangle. -i, adj. tetragonal, quadrilateral, quadrangular.
- cpd numkőőn|o, nonagon. -i, adj. nonagonal.
- 003 őido, cone.
- cpd penpı̋nt|o, pentahedron. -i, adj. pentahedral.
- cpd penkőőn|o, pentagon. -i, adj. pentagonal.
- cpd saað|kőőn=o, hexagon. -i, adj. hexagonal. -parpı̋nt=o, cube. =i, adj. cubic. -pı̋nt=o, hexahedron. =i, adj. hexahedral.
- cpd sef|kőőn=o, heptagon. =i, adj. heptagonal. -pı̋nt=o, heptahedron. =i, adj. heptahedral.
- tirkőőn|o, triangle; ṡúr~, right triangle. -i, adj. triangular.
- toolmőd|o, ellipse. -i, adj. elliptical.
- 004 xa̋a̋no, side [angle] [ > Lithuanian šṓnas, side].
- cpd ża̋|kőőn=o, octagon. =i, adj. octagonal. -pı̋nt=o, octahedron. =i, adj. octahedral.
Algebra – siþlűxra
- cpd dínesȝe̋to, golden ratio φ, 8:5, 1.618…
- cpd ȝurne̋m|o, root; d̬őto ~om re̋upa, extract a square root. -że̋e̋no, root sign.
- cpd lux|ȝe̋=to, ratio. =þmi, adj. rational; al~, adj. irrational. -m̃i, adj. numerical, digital. -sa̋a̋ra, mathematics.
- pol me̋lo, term [< me̋lo, member].
- pol pe̋go, member [of an equation] [< pe̋go, side].
- pol re̋no, power [ < re̋no, step]; ~om do ga̋a̋ma, raise to a power.