Senjecas animal husbandry: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 10:09, 26 July 2017

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a õ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/

Notes

  1. afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., mőre, horse, + -k-, diminutive suffix = mőrke, pony.
  2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., da̋va, pull, + mőre, horse = davmőre, draft horse.
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., lőgo, whip [< lőga t.v., whip].
  4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., nőto, crupper < nőto, backside.
  5. At the end is a legend, Total: 85/25+1/31%. This means that there are 85 root words (lemmata) of which 25 are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. The last number means that 31 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
  6. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  7. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.

Animal husbandry - þasm̃őrta

  • cpd aiðże̋e̋n|a, t.v. brand. -lo, branding iron. -o, brand(mark).
  • cpd álun|e̋ðlo, dovecote. -a̋a̋gu, pigeon keeper.
  • 001 a̋ndo, pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven branches.
  • 002 ange̋to, midden [> Inupik attat, midden].
  • 003 a̋rm̃o, field, meadow, common [> Latin arvu, ploughed].
  • 004 a̋sko, manger [> Gipuzcoan aska, manger].
  • 005 be̋ȝ|a, t.v. give birth to, kindle, calve. -o, birth [of animals].
  • drv dı̋le, year-old animal [< dı̋la, year].
  • 006 dı̋rpe, livestock.
  • 007 dődo, shed, stable [> Tamil toṭṭi, cowpen].
  • 008 ðőőra, t.v. mount [of animals] [> Greek θρώσkω, mount].
  • 009 ga̋lge, suckling.
  • 010 ǧőőa, i.v. graze [> Old Greek βόσkω, graze].
  • 011 ǧűv|a, i.v. flock (together). -e, flock animal. -o, flock.
  • 012 hőr|a, 1. t.v. farrow. 2. i.v. farrow [> Greek χȏιρος, pig]. -ı̋ȝo, farrow.
  • cpd ȝunta̋ðlu, cowherd, cowboy.
  • 013 ka̋lko, stover, haulm.
  • 014 ka̋m̃ko, trough [> Finnish kaukalo, trough].
  • drv keta̋a̋gu, muleteer.
  • 015 kőő|pa, tend livestock [> Duruwa kōp-, tend cattle]. -flu, livestock tender.
  • 016 kuvı̋ƣno, bad odor of an animal [> Inupik suinni, smell of fox].
  • 017 le̋sm̃o, pasture [land].
  • 018 ma̋rti, adj. dry [of an udder]. [> Finnish marta, barren due to old age].
  • 019 műűga, i.v. low, moo [> German mucken, grumble].
  • drv műtaþe, polled animal [< műta, t.v. cut off].
  • 020 m̃őrt|a, t.v. raise [animals, children]. [> Udmurt vord-, raise]. -a, husbandry.
  • cpd om̃ta̋ðlu, shepherd.
  • 021 pa̋a̋|a, 1. t.v. fodder, forage. 2. i.v. forage. -ma̋ko, feed bag. -o, feed, fodder, forage, provender.
  • 022 pa̋a̋|ȝa, t.v. pasture [> English feed]. -idarȝőm̃o, commonage, pasturage. -ida̋ro, pasturage [land]. -ilu, pasturer. -ȝo, pasturage [vegetation].
  • 023 pe̋|ṡa, 1. t.v. shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece. 2. i.v. shear [> English pectinate]. -ṡo, fleece. -sdődo, shearing shed. -ske̋e̋isa, shearing-, -time, -season. -slo, shears. -slu, shearer.
  • cpd piimka̋te, fatling.
  • 024 pőxto, summer grazing ground.
  • 025 rűs|a, i.v. chew the cud, ruminate. -e, ruminant. -o, cud.
  • 026 sı̋|pa, t.v. pen in, corral, coop up, fold. -flo, coop. -po, fold, pen, corral, kraal.
  • 027 şő|ra, t.v. castrate, geld [> Mongolian serke, gelded goat]. -r̈a, castration. -re, gelding. -rkőőde, steer. -rme̋se, wether. -rpa̋rże, barrow.
  • cpd suurpa̋a̋|a, t.v. ensile, ensilage. -de̋mo, silo. -o, silage, ensilage.
  • 028 ta̋|da, 1. t.v. herd. 2. i.v. herd [> Telugu taṇḍā, herd]. -de, herd animal. -ðlu, herder, driver, drover.
  • 029 tőőzo, stall [> Tamil toẓu, stall].
  • 030 ţőt|a, 1. t.v. make a hive. 2. i.v. hive bees [> Tamil tīn-toṭai, beehive]. -o, beehive.
  • 031 þ̨űbo, shepherd’s crook [> Japanese tsúe, staff].
  • 032 űga, i.v. molt, shed [> Tamil uku, shed].
  • 033 vı̋ı̋|a, i.v. keep bees [> English bee]. -da̋ro, apiary. -lu, apiculturist, beekeeper. -pa̋a̋ta, apiculture.
  • 034 xa̋mo, dung [> Manchu χamu, feces].
  • 035 x̨a̋a̋fe, young animal born out of seaon [> Turkish kaban, boar].

Domestic animals - dőmes

Cow - lőőpe

  • 036 b̧őre, bull calf.
  • 037 ǧőm̃e, ox, bullock [> English cow].
  • 038 kase̋re, heifer [> Mongolian ƣair, heifer].
  • 039 lőőp|e, bovine [> Latvian luõps, cattle]. -es, cattle.
  • 040 m̃a̋ke, cow, female of any large ungulate [> English vaccine].
  • 041 ṡaha̋le, female calf [> Viscayan txal, calf].
  • 042 űxse, bull [> English ox].

Horse – mőre

  • cpd davmőre, draft horse.
  • cpd ðenmőre, race horse.
  • 043 gı̋be, mare [Mongolian gegü(n)].
  • 044 ǧa̋lde, foal, colt [> English colt].
  • 045 hőde, stallion.
  • 046 ke̋te, mule [> Turkish katır, mule].
  • afx mőrke, pony.
  • 047 vore̋ðe, post horse [> Welsh gorwydd, horse].

reindeer – gőre

  • 048 m̃a̋ṡe, reindeer cow [> Finnish vaadin, reindeer cow].
  • 049 ne̋fle, reindeer calf.
  • 050 pa̋ƣne, reindeer bull [> Yupik paŋniq, caribou bull].

dog - na̋a̋ȝe

  • cpd bon̈a̋|ȝe, greyhound. -ike, whippet.
  • 051 le̋xm̃e, young canid [> Georgian leḳv-, puppy].
  • cpd m̃erke̋e̋þe, retriever.
  • 052 n̨a̋a̋ke, male canid.
  • cpd réékina̋a̋ȝe, spaniel.
  • 053 żűe, bitch, female canid [> Georgian ʒu, bitch].

bee - vı̋ı̋e

  • 054 ka̋a̋fe, drone [> Old Greek kǟphǟ́n, drone].
  • cpd daar|vı̋ı̋e, worker bee. maam~, queen bee.

goat - ȝőőde

  • 055 ke̋e̋że, doe [> Sanskrit chā́gī, doe].
  • 056 ƣema̋re, kid [> Old Greek χίμαιρα, kid].
  • 057 vűże, buck [> English buck].

Horse husbandry - morm̃őrta

  • 058 ba̋g|a, paddock [> Georgian baga, paddock]. -o, paddock.
  • 059 b̨űgo, saddle pommel [> Mongolian bÿɣÿrge, pommel].
  • 060 de̋x|a, t.v. harness [> Tatar ǯik-, harness]. -lo, harness.
  • 061 e̋xa, 1. t.v. paw, hit with the hoof. 2. i.v. paw, hit with the hoof [> Japanese agák-, paw the air].
  • drv fixírvi, adv. bareback.
  • pol lőgo, whip, riding cane [< lőga, t.v. whip].
  • afx m̃isõ̋m̃a, t.v. unbridle.
  • cpd noþf̨a̋lo, crupper.
  • cpd nuka̋rðo, bit.
  • cpd peðba̋a̋o, stirrup.
  • 062 sõ̋m̃|a, t.v. bridle [> Hungarian szíj, bridle]. -lo, bridle.
  • cpd ṡaasf̨a̋lo, reins.
  • cpd ṡafm̃űűro, horseshoe.
  • 063 ṡőka, i.v. trot [> Korean čhu-, dance].
  • 064 ṡ̨ő|la, t.v. hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
  • cpd t̬alkőőno, blinker.
  • 065 t̨űr|a, t.v. cinch. -lo, cinch.
  • 066 xı̋r|a, 1. t.v. saddle. 2. i.v. saddle [> Japanese kurá, saddle]. –o, saddle.
  • 067 ż̨űla, t.v. halter [> Turkish jular, halter]. -o, halter.

Animal anatomy – þásboðsa̋a̋ra

  • cpd goolpı̋ı̋ro, crop, craw [< gőőla, t.v. store; pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach].
  • 068 ke̋e̋no, fore-, front-, -leg [> Turkish kanat, wing].
  • 069 kuka̋to, carpal joint [> Japanese kàkato, heel].
  • 070 kűṡo, hind leg.
  • 071 me̋lk|o, fur, pelage [> Yupik mǝɫquq, thick, shaggy hair]. -ı̋ȝo, peltry.
  • 072 m̃ene̋sto, abomasum [> English vesicle].
  • 073 nűko, snout, muzzle [> Lithuanian snùki-s, snout].
  • 074 őm̃ðo, udder [> English udder].
  • 075 pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach, maw [> Finnish piira, crop].
  • cpd ruspı̋ı̋ro, rumen.
  • cpd valpı̋ı̋ro, omasum, manyplies.
  • cpd xaspı̋ı̋ro, reticulum, second stomach of ruminants.
  • 076 zı̋ɫo, dewlap, wattle [> Mongolian šal, dewlap].
  • 077 z̧őƣto, shank [> Mongolian seǧǯi[n], thigh].

Ungulate anatomy – geþtásboðsa̋a̋ra

  • 078 bı̋łho, mane [> Navarese bilo, mane]; cuv~, forelock.
  • 079 ge̋|to, hoof [> Telugu giṭṭa, hoof]. -þmi, adj. hoofed.
  • 080 kőmpo, pastern [> Japanese kòbuhi, fist].
  • 081 mőȝo, withers.
  • 082 m̃a̋mṡ|o, croup [> Khanty wamĕs, croup]. -ënőto, crupper.
  • 083 reume̋no, horsehair [> Sanskrit rőman, body hair].
  • 084 re̋sko, fetlock.
  • 085 ṡa̋f|o, solid-hoof [> English hoof]. -mi, adj. solid-hoofed.

85/25+1/31%