Senjecas horticulture: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
===Pronunciation table===
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*cpd = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''amvőro''', bucket + '''re̋þo''', wheel] = '''ámvor̨e̋þo''', noria.
===Notes===
*drv = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ą̋ma''', ''t.v.'' irrigate, water < '''ą̋me''', flowing water.
#cpd = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''amvőro''', bucket + '''re̋þo''', wheel] = '''ámvor̈e̋þo''', noria.
*These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
#drv = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''a̋a̋ma''', ''t.v.'' irrigate, water [ < '''a̋a̋me''', flowing water].
#At the end  is a legend, Total: 30/19+0/63%. This means that there are 30 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 19 are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 63 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.




==Horticulture – '''zɵðsą̋ra'''==
===Horticulture – '''zõðsa̋a̋ra'''===
*''drv'' '''ą̋m|a''', ''t.v.'' irrigate, water [ < '''ą̋me''', flowing water]. '''-ȝa̋mo''', irrigation ditch, acequia [ < '''ȝa̋mo''', ditch]. '''-re̋þo''', water wheel [ < '''re̋þo''', wheel].
*''drv'' '''a̋a̋m|a''', ''t.v.'' irrigate, water [ < '''a̋a̋me''', flowing water]. '''-ȝa̋mo''', irrigation ditch, [[Wikipedia:Acequia|acequia]]. [ < '''ȝa̋mo''', ditch]. '''-re̋þo''', water wheel [ < '''re̋þo''', wheel].
*001 '''aica̋no''', ear-, head-, -of grain.
*001 '''aiṡa̋no''', ear-, head-, -of grain.
*''cpd'' '''ámvor̨e̋þo''', [[Wikipedia:Noria|noria]] [ < '''amvőro''', bucket; '''re̋þo''', wheel].
*''cpd'' '''ámvor̈e̋þo''', [[Wikipedia:Noria|noria]] [ < '''amvőro''', bucket; '''re̋þo''', wheel].
*002 '''ba̋lo''', petal.
*002 '''ba̋lo''', petal [ > Svan ''<u>bal</u>e'', leaf].
*003 '''cőin|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hay. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make hay. '''-kőȝo''', hay harvest. '''-lu''', haymaker. '''-vą̋ȝo ''', hayfield. '''-o''', hay. '''-rų̋o''', hay-, -stack, -rick. '''-cűro''', hayrack. '''-lo''', hay-, pitch-, -fork. '''-ɱe̋ᵹo''', hay-, -wagon, -wain.
*''cpd'' '''davmőre''', draft horse [ < '''daba,''' ''t.v.'' pull; '''mőre''', horse].
*''cpd'' '''davmőre''', draft horse [ < '''daba,''' ''t.v.'' pull; '''mőre''', horse].
*004 '''ðę̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' produce [''a crop of fruit'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' produce [''a crop of fruit'']. '''-o''', harvest of fruit.
*003 '''be̋ƣa''', ''t.v.'' barn [ > Georgian ''<u>beɣ</u>eli'', barn].
*005 '''ete̋no''', grain, cereal.
*004 '''ðe̋e̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' produce [''a crop of fruit'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' produce [''a crop of fruit'']. '''-o''', harvest of fruit.
*006 '''ga̋zo''', field [''under cultivation''], paddy.
*005 '''ete̋no''', grain, cereal [> Greek ''<u>έτν</u>ος'', pea soup].
*007 '''ȝą̋n|a''', harrow. '''-lo''', harrow.
*006 '''ga̋zo''', field [''under cultivation''], paddy [> Tamil ''<u>kaẓ</u>an_i'', field].
*008 '''ką̋s|a''', ''i.v.'' bear fruit. '''-o''', fruit.
*007 '''ȝa̋a̋n|a''', harrow [> Japanese ''<u>un</u>é'', furrow]. '''-lo''', harrow.
*''cpd'' '''kákaɱva̋vo''', cacao bean [ < '''kaka̋ɱi''', cacao; '''va̋vo''', bean].
*008 '''ka̋a̋s|a''', ''i.v.'' bear fruit [ > Tamil ''<u>kā</u>y'', fruit]. '''-o''', fruit.
*009 '''kő|da''', ''t.v.'' cut with a sickle. '''-ðlo''', sickle.
*''cpd'' '''kákam̃va̋vo''', cacao bean [ < '''kaka̋m̃i''', cacao; '''va̋vo''', bean].
*010 '''kő|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' harvest. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' harvest. '''-ilu''', harvester. '''-ȝa''', harvest time. '''-ȝo''', harvest. '''-isa̋rno''', harvest festival.
*009 '''kő|da''', ''t.v.'' cut with a sickle [> Telugu ''<u>koḍ</u>avali'', sickle]. '''-ðlo''', sickle.
*011 '''le̋nðo''',uncultivated land.
*010 '''kő|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' harvest. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' harvest [ > [[Wikipedia:Tulu language|Tulu]] ''<u>koi</u>lụ'', harvest]. '''-ilu''', harvester. '''-ȝa''', harvest time. '''-ȝo''', harvest. '''-isa̋rno''', harvest festival.
*012 '''mę̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' mow, cut, reap. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cut, reap. '''-o''', mowing, math. '''-lo''', scythe. '''-lu''', mower, reaper.
*011 '''le̋nðo''', uncultivated land [ > English <u>land</u>].
*013 '''mę̋zo''', plow handle.
*012 '''me̋e̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' mow, cut, reap. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cut, reap [> English after<u>ma</u>th]. '''-lo''', scythe. '''-lu''', mower, reaper. '''-o''', mowing, math.
*''cpd'' '''mes|tǫ̋po''', vineyard, vinery, grapery [ < '''me̋si''', grape; '''tǫ̋po''', grove ]. '''-le̋so''' [ < '''le̋sa''', ''t.v.'' glean] vintage. '''-ortą̋gu''', vinedresser[ < '''őrti''', vine; '''-agu''', ''nominal agent suffix'']. '''-őrti''', grape vine.
*013 '''me̋e̋zo''', plow handle [ > Tamil ''<u>mēẓ</u>i'', plow handle].
*''cpd'' '''mųlɱı̋po''', planting stick  [ < '''mų̋li''', grape; '''ɱı̋po''', pointed stick].
*''cpd'' '''mes|tőőpo''', vineyard, vinery, grapery [ < '''me̋si''', grape; '''tőőpo''', grove ]. '''-le̋so''', vintage [ < '''le̋sa''', ''t.v.'' glean]. '''-orta̋a̋gu''', vinedresser[ < '''őrti''', vine; '''-a̋a̋gu''', ''nominal agent suffix'']. '''-őrti''', grape vine.
*014 '''ɱőłno''', plowshare.
*''cpd'' '''muulm̃ı̋po''', planting stick  [ < '''műűli''', plant; '''m̃ı̋po''', pointed stick].
*015 '''ne̋i|ka''', ''t.v.'' winnow. '''-xlo''', winnowing fan. '''-xlu''', winnower.
*014 '''m̃őɫno''', plowshare [ > English <u>vom</u>er].
*016 '''nǫ̋p|a''', ''t.v.'' sheave. '''-o''', sheaf.
*015 '''ne̋i|ka''', ''t.v.'' winnow [> Lithuanian ''<u>niek</u>ṓti'', winnow]. '''-xlo''', winnowing fan. '''-xlu''', winnower.
*017 '''nÿę̋ma''', '''1.''' ''t.v.''  thresh, flail, swingle, scutch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' thresh, flail, swingle. '''-da̋ro''', threshing floor. '''-nőrto''', threshing sledge. '''-lo''', swingle, scutch, flail.
*016 '''nőőp|a''', ''t.v.'' sheave [ > Latin ''<u>nap</u>ura'', straw rope]. '''-o''', sheaf.
*018 '''pa̋lɱo''', chaff.
*017 '''n̨e̋e̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.''  thresh, flail, swingle, scutch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' thresh, flail, swingle [ > Tamil, ''<u>nēm</u>pu'', winnow]. '''-da̋ro''', threshing floor. '''-lo''', swingle, scutch, flail. '''-nőrto''', threshing sledge.
*019 '''pą̋þ-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' garden. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' garden. '''-lu''', gardener. '''-o''', garden.
*018 '''pa̋lm̃o''', chaff [ > Latin ''<u>pal</u>ea'', chaff].
*020 '''ᵹa̋|na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' plow, till, furrow, plow, turn-,-up; channel. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plow, furrow. '''-n̨ą̋lo''', arable land. '''-lo''', plow, moldboard. '''-lu''', plowman. '''-nÿi''', ''adj.'' arable, plowable. '''-sı̨̋mlo''', colter.
*019 '''pa̋a̋þ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' garden. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' garden [ > Tamil ''<u>pād</u>u'', garden plot]. '''-lu''', gardener. '''-o''', garden.
*021 '''re̋iɱ|a''', ''t.v.'' furrow. '''-o''', furrow.
*020 '''ƣa̋|na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' plow, till, furrow, plow, turn-,-up; channel. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plow, furrow [ > Georgian ''<u>xan</u>-'', plow]. '''-nlo''', plow, moldboard. '''-nlu''', plowman. '''-n̈a̋a̋lo''', arable land. '''-nsı̋ı̋mlo''', colter. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' arable, plowable.
*022 '''re̋uk|a''', weed. '''-i''', weed. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' weedy
*021 '''re̋im̃|a''', ''t.v.'' furrow [ > Lithuanian ''<u>raiv</u>ē̃'', furrow]. '''-o''', furrow.
*023 '''sę̋|a''', ''t.v.'' sow. '''-lu''', sower.  
*022 '''re̋uk|a''', weed [ > Latin ''<u>runc</u>āre'', weed]. '''-i''', weed. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' weedy
*024 '''tǫ̋po''', orchard, grove
*023 '''se̋e̋|a''', ''t.v.'' sow [ > English <u>so</u>w]. '''-lu''', sower.  
*025 '''tő|ka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hoe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hoe. '''-xlo''', hoe.
*024 '''ṡőin|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hay. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make hay [ > Lithuanian ''<u>šiẽn</u>as'', hay]. '''-kőȝo''', hay harvest. '''-lo''', hay-, pitch-, -fork. '''-lu''', haymaker. '''-m̃e̋ƣo''', hay-, -wagon, -wain. '''-o''', hay. '''-rűűo''', hay-, -stack, -rick. '''-ṡűro''', hayrack. '''-va̋a̋ȝo ''', hayfield.
*026 '''-vą̋ȝo''', ''suffix indicating a crop field''.
*025 '''tőőpo''', orchard, grove [ > Tamil ''<u>tōp</u>pu'', grove].
*027 '''va̋rᵹo, hay loft.
*026 '''tőƣ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hoe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hoe [ > [[Wikipedia:Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]] ''<u>tox</u>-'', hoe]. '''-lo''', hoe.
*028 ''' zɵ̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grow, cultivate [''plants''], farm, raise. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' farm. '''-do''', growth. '''-ðda̋ro''', garden, farm. '''-ðlu''', grower, cultivator, farmer. '''-ðdarą̋gu''', gardener. '''-ðda̋rlo''' small farm, steading . '''-ðɱę̋so''', farmhouse, steading. '''-ðɱi''', ''adj.'' agrarian. '''-ðra''', growth, cultivation. '''-ðsą̋ra''', horticulture, husbandry, farming. '''-ðsą̋ri''', ''adj.'' horticultural.
*027 '''-va̋a̋ȝo''', ''suffix indicating a crop field'' [ > Tamil ''<u>vay</u>al'', agricultural tract].
*029 '''ƶa̋|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' work [''with a mattock'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' work with a mattock. '''-flo''', mattock.
*028 '''va̋rƣo''', hay loft [ > Middle Low German ''<u>barg</u>'', shed without walls].
*029 ''' zõ̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grow, cultivate [''plants''], farm, raise. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' farm [ > Georgian ''<u>zrd</u>is'', grow]. '''-do''', growth. '''-ðda̋ro''', garden, farm. '''-ðlu''', grower, cultivator, farmer. '''-ðdara̋a̋gu''', gardener. '''-ðda̋rlo''' small farm, steading . '''-ðm̃e̋e̋so''', farmhouse, steading. '''-ðm̃i''', ''adj.'' agrarian. '''-ðra''', growth, cultivation. '''-ðsa̋a̋r=a''', horticulture, husbandry, farming. '''=i''', ''adj.'' horticultural.
*030 '''ża̋|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' work [''with a mattock'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' work with a mattock [ > Mongolian ''<u>ǯeb</u>seg'', tool]. '''-flo''', mattock.
 
Total: 30/19+0/63%

Revision as of 09:58, 26 July 2017

Pronunciation table

p b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a õ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., amvőro, bucket + re̋þo, wheel] = ámvor̈e̋þo, noria.
  2. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., a̋a̋ma, t.v. irrigate, water [ < a̋a̋me, flowing water].
  3. At the end is a legend, Total: 30/19+0/63%. This means that there are 30 root words (lemmata) of which 19 are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 63 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
  4. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.


Horticulture – zõðsa̋a̋ra

  • drv a̋a̋m|a, t.v. irrigate, water [ < a̋a̋me, flowing water]. -ȝa̋mo, irrigation ditch, acequia. [ < ȝa̋mo, ditch]. -re̋þo, water wheel [ < re̋þo, wheel].
  • 001 aiṡa̋no, ear-, head-, -of grain.
  • cpd ámvor̈e̋þo, noria [ < amvőro, bucket; re̋þo, wheel].
  • 002 ba̋lo, petal [ > Svan bale, leaf].
  • cpd davmőre, draft horse [ < daba, t.v. pull; mőre, horse].
  • 003 be̋ƣa, t.v. barn [ > Georgian beɣeli, barn].
  • 004 ðe̋e̋n|a, 1. t.v. produce [a crop of fruit]. 2. i.v. produce [a crop of fruit]. -o, harvest of fruit.
  • 005 ete̋no, grain, cereal [> Greek έτνος, pea soup].
  • 006 ga̋zo, field [under cultivation], paddy [> Tamil kaẓan_i, field].
  • 007 ȝa̋a̋n|a, harrow [> Japanese uné, furrow]. -lo, harrow.
  • 008 ka̋a̋s|a, i.v. bear fruit [ > Tamil kāy, fruit]. -o, fruit.
  • cpd kákam̃va̋vo, cacao bean [ < kaka̋m̃i, cacao; va̋vo, bean].
  • 009 kő|da, t.v. cut with a sickle [> Telugu koḍavali, sickle]. -ðlo, sickle.
  • 010 kő|ȝa, 1. t.v. harvest. 2. i.v. harvest [ > Tulu koilụ, harvest]. -ilu, harvester. -ȝa, harvest time. -ȝo, harvest. -isa̋rno, harvest festival.
  • 011 le̋nðo, uncultivated land [ > English land].
  • 012 me̋e̋|a, 1. t.v. mow, cut, reap. 2. i.v. cut, reap [> English aftermath]. -lo, scythe. -lu, mower, reaper. -o, mowing, math.
  • 013 me̋e̋zo, plow handle [ > Tamil mēẓi, plow handle].
  • cpd mes|tőőpo, vineyard, vinery, grapery [ < me̋si, grape; tőőpo, grove ]. -le̋so, vintage [ < le̋sa, t.v. glean]. -orta̋a̋gu, vinedresser[ < őrti, vine; -a̋a̋gu, nominal agent suffix]. -őrti, grape vine.
  • cpd muulm̃ı̋po, planting stick [ < műűli, plant; m̃ı̋po, pointed stick].
  • 014 m̃őɫno, plowshare [ > English vomer].
  • 015 ne̋i|ka, t.v. winnow [> Lithuanian niekṓti, winnow]. -xlo, winnowing fan. -xlu, winnower.
  • 016 nőőp|a, t.v. sheave [ > Latin napura, straw rope]. -o, sheaf.
  • 017 n̨e̋e̋m|a, 1. t.v. thresh, flail, swingle, scutch. 2. i.v. thresh, flail, swingle [ > Tamil, nēmpu, winnow]. -da̋ro, threshing floor. -lo, swingle, scutch, flail. -nőrto, threshing sledge.
  • 018 pa̋lm̃o, chaff [ > Latin palea, chaff].
  • 019 pa̋a̋þ|a, 1. t.v. garden. 2. i.v. garden [ > Tamil pādu, garden plot]. -lu, gardener. -o, garden.
  • 020 ƣa̋|na, 1. t.v. plow, till, furrow, plow, turn-,-up; channel. 2. i.v. plow, furrow [ > Georgian xan-, plow]. -nlo, plow, moldboard. -nlu, plowman. -n̈a̋a̋lo, arable land. -nsı̋ı̋mlo, colter. -n̨i, adj. arable, plowable.
  • 021 re̋im̃|a, t.v. furrow [ > Lithuanian raivē̃, furrow]. -o, furrow.
  • 022 re̋uk|a, weed [ > Latin runcāre, weed]. -i, weed. -ri, adj. weedy
  • 023 se̋e̋|a, t.v. sow [ > English sow]. -lu, sower.
  • 024 ṡőin|a, 1. t.v. hay. 2. i.v. make hay [ > Lithuanian šiẽnas, hay]. -kőȝo, hay harvest. -lo, hay-, pitch-, -fork. -lu, haymaker. -m̃e̋ƣo, hay-, -wagon, -wain. -o, hay. -rűűo, hay-, -stack, -rick. -ṡűro, hayrack. -va̋a̋ȝo , hayfield.
  • 025 tőőpo, orchard, grove [ > Tamil tōppu, grove].
  • 026 tőƣ|a, 1. t.v. hoe. 2. i.v. hoe [ > Mingrelian tox-, hoe]. -lo, hoe.
  • 027 -va̋a̋ȝo, suffix indicating a crop field [ > Tamil vayal, agricultural tract].
  • 028 va̋rƣo, hay loft [ > Middle Low German barg, shed without walls].
  • 029 zõ̋|da, 1. t.v. grow, cultivate [plants], farm, raise. 2. i.v. farm [ > Georgian zrdis, grow]. -do, growth. -ðda̋ro, garden, farm. -ðlu, grower, cultivator, farmer. -ðdara̋a̋gu, gardener. -ðda̋rlo small farm, steading . -ðm̃e̋e̋so, farmhouse, steading. -ðm̃i, adj. agrarian. -ðra, growth, cultivation. -ðsa̋a̋r=a, horticulture, husbandry, farming. =i, adj. horticultural.
  • 030 ża̋|pa, 1. t.v. work [with a mattock]. 2. i.v. work with a mattock [ > Mongolian ǯebseg, tool]. -flo, mattock.

Total: 30/19+0/63%

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