Senjecas Swadesh list: Difference between revisions
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(New word added.) |
m (Orthography revisions. Pronunciation table added.) |
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Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
===Pronunciation table=== | |||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | |||
!p | |||
!b | |||
!f | |||
!v | |||
!m̃ | |||
!m | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!t | |||
!d | |||
!þ | |||
!ð | |||
!ɫ | |||
!l | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!ṡ | |||
!ż | |||
!s | |||
!z | |||
!r | |||
!n | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!k | |||
!g | |||
!x | |||
!ƣ | |||
!h | |||
!ȝ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!š | |||
!s̨ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!i | |||
!e | |||
!a | |||
!õ | |||
!o | |||
!u | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!ĭ | |||
!ĕ | |||
!ŭ | |||
|- | |||
|/p/ | |||
|/b/ | |||
|/ɸ/ | |||
|/β/ | |||
|/m̥/ | |||
|/m/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/t/ | |||
|/d/ | |||
|/θ/ | |||
|/ð/ | |||
|/l̥/ | |||
|/l/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/ʦ/ | |||
|/ʣ/ | |||
|/s/ | |||
|/z/ | |||
|/ɾ̥/ | |||
|/n/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/k/ | |||
|/g/ | |||
|/ç/ | |||
|/ʝ/ | |||
|/j̊/ | |||
|/j/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/sʷ/ | |||
|/sʲ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/i/ | |||
|/e/ | |||
|/ä/ | |||
|/ɒ/ | |||
|/o/ | |||
|/u/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/ɪ/ | |||
|/ɛ/ | |||
|/ʊ/ | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
===List=== | |||
*''Entries marked with an asterisk are those not included in the Swadesh list. I've added them for completion.'' | |||
::{| Class=wikitable | |||
!No. | !No. | ||
!English | !English | ||
Line 16: | Line 117: | ||
| align=center| 3 | | align=center| 3 | ||
| align=center| he<br>she | | align=center| he<br>she | ||
| align=center| '''(ur-)nu'''<br>'''( | | align=center| '''(ur-)nu'''<br>'''(ii-)nu''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 4 | | align=center| 4 | ||
| align=center| we | | align=center| we | ||
| align=center| ''' | | align=center| '''m̃ús''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 5 | | align=center| 5 | ||
Line 64: | Line 165: | ||
| align=center| 14 | | align=center| 14 | ||
| align=center|when | | align=center|when | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ƣáálu''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 15 | | align=center| 15 | ||
| align=center|how | | align=center|how | ||
| align=center| ''' | | align=center| '''xáálu''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 16 | | align=center| 16 | ||
| align=center|not | | align=center|not | ||
| align=center|'''ne'''<br>''' | | align=center|'''ne'''<br>'''mee''' (''with subj.'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 17 | | align=center| 17 | ||
| align=center|all | | align=center|all | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''őőri''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 18 | | align=center| 18 | ||
| align=center|many | | align=center|many | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''me̋e̋i''' (''inan.'')<br>'''m̃e̋umi''' (''anim.'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 19 | | align=center| 19 | ||
| align=center|some | | align=center|some | ||
| align=center| ''' | | align=center| '''tı̋ı̋ði''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 20 | | align=center| 20 | ||
| align=center|few | | align=center|few | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''s̨őxi''' (''not many'')<br>'''pa̋ui''' (''a small number'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 21 | | align=center| 21 | ||
| align=center|other | | align=center|other | ||
| align=center| ''' | | align=center| '''f̨űni''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| * | | align=center| * | ||
Line 100: | Line 201: | ||
| align=center| 22 | | align=center| 22 | ||
| align=center|one | | align=center|one | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''þűn''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 23 | | align=center| 23 | ||
Line 112: | Line 213: | ||
| align=center| 25 | | align=center| 25 | ||
| align=center|four | | align=center|four | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''na̋a̋l''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 26 | | align=center| 26 | ||
Line 120: | Line 221: | ||
| align=center| 27 | | align=center| 27 | ||
| align=center|big | | align=center|big | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''me̋żi''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 28 | | align=center| 28 | ||
Line 128: | Line 229: | ||
| align=center| 29 | | align=center| 29 | ||
| align=center|wide | | align=center|wide | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''e̋e̋ni''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 30 | | align=center| 30 | ||
| align=center|thick | | align=center|thick | ||
| align=center|'''ba̋ri'''<br>''' | | align=center|'''ba̋ri'''<br>'''ȝűűþi''' (''liquids'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 31 | | align=center| 31 | ||
| align=center|heavy | | align=center|heavy | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''gűűri''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 32 | | align=center| 32 | ||
| align=center|small | | align=center|small | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''lűűdi''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 33 | | align=center| 33 | ||
| align=center|short | | align=center|short | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''t̨a̋a̋ri''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 34 | | align=center| 34 | ||
Line 152: | Line 253: | ||
| align=center| 35 | | align=center| 35 | ||
| align=center|thin | | align=center|thin | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ne̋e̋ri''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 36 | | align=center| 36 | ||
Line 160: | Line 261: | ||
| align=center| 37 | | align=center| 37 | ||
| align=center|man (''adult male'') | | align=center|man (''adult male'') | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̃ı̋ru''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center|38 | | align=center|38 | ||
| align=center|man (''human being'') | | align=center|man (''human being'') | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''talőn̨u''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 39 | | align=center| 39 | ||
| align=center|child | | align=center|child | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ṡı̋ṡu (''small person'')<br>żőőnaþu (''one’s own'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 40 | | align=center| 40 | ||
Line 176: | Line 277: | ||
| align=center| 41 | | align=center| 41 | ||
| align=center|husband | | align=center|husband | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''űƣu''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 42 | | align=center| 42 | ||
| align=center|mother | | align=center|mother | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ma̋a̋ma''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 43 | | align=center| 43 | ||
| align=center|father | | align=center|father | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ta̋a̋ta''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 44 | | align=center| 44 | ||
Line 192: | Line 293: | ||
| align=center| 45 | | align=center| 45 | ||
| align=center|fish | | align=center|fish | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''d̨a̋ge''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 46 | | align=center| 46 | ||
| align=center|bird | | align=center|bird | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̃e̋ȝe''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 47 | | align=center| 47 | ||
| align=center|dog | | align=center|dog | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''na̋a̋ȝe''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| * | | align=center| * | ||
Line 212: | Line 313: | ||
| align=center| 49 | | align=center| 49 | ||
| align=center|snake | | align=center|snake | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̃e̋ipe'''<br>'''a̋nǧe''' (''constrictor'')<br>'''ne̋e̋þre''' (''poisonous'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 50 | | align=center| 50 | ||
| align=center|worm | | align=center|worm | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''leðı̋ı̋re''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 51 | | align=center| 51 | ||
| align=center|tree | | align=center|tree | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ha̋iṡi''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 52 | | align=center| 52 | ||
Line 228: | Line 329: | ||
| align=center| 53 | | align=center| 53 | ||
| align=center|stick | | align=center|stick | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ɠőso''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 54 | | align=center| 54 | ||
| align=center|fruit | | align=center|fruit | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ma̋a̋lo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 55 | | align=center| 55 | ||
| align=center|seed | | align=center|seed | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''se̋e̋o''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 56 | | align=center| 56 | ||
| align=center|leaf | | align=center|leaf | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''va̋a̋lo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 57 | | align=center| 57 | ||
Line 260: | Line 361: | ||
| align=center| 61 | | align=center| 61 | ||
| align=center|rope | | align=center|rope | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ðűűo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 62 | | align=center| 62 | ||
Line 272: | Line 373: | ||
| align=center| 64 | | align=center| 64 | ||
| align=center|blood | | align=center|blood | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''se̋e̋go''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 65 | | align=center| 65 | ||
Line 280: | Line 381: | ||
| align=center| 66 | | align=center| 66 | ||
| align=center|fat (''noun'') | | align=center|fat (''noun'') | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''la̋a̋ro''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 67 | | align=center| 67 | ||
| align=center|egg | | align=center|egg | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''tőőlo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 68 | | align=center| 68 | ||
Line 292: | Line 393: | ||
| align=center| 69 | | align=center| 69 | ||
| align=center|tail | | align=center|tail | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''pőɫo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 70 | | align=center| 70 | ||
Line 308: | Line 409: | ||
| align=center|* | | align=center|* | ||
| align=center|body hair | | align=center|body hair | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''t̨űűko''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 72 | | align=center| 72 | ||
| align=center|head | | align=center|head | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''þı̋ro''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 73 | | align=center| 73 | ||
Line 328: | Line 429: | ||
| align=center| 76 | | align=center| 76 | ||
| align=center|mouth | | align=center|mouth | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''őőso''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 77 | | align=center| 77 | ||
| align=center|tooth | | align=center|tooth | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''rı̋ı̋so''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 78 | | align=center| 78 | ||
Line 344: | Line 445: | ||
| align=center| 79 | | align=center| 79 | ||
| align=center|fingernail | | align=center|fingernail | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''nőƣo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 80 | | align=center| 80 | ||
Line 356: | Line 457: | ||
| align=center| 82 | | align=center| 82 | ||
| align=center|knee | | align=center|knee | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''þ̨űűro''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 83 | | align=center| 83 | ||
Line 376: | Line 477: | ||
| align=center| 87 | | align=center| 87 | ||
| align=center|neck | | align=center|neck | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''kűżo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 88 | | align=center| 88 | ||
Line 388: | Line 489: | ||
| align=center| 89 | | align=center| 89 | ||
| align=center|(female) breast | | align=center|(female) breast | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''me̋e̋mo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 90 | | align=center| 90 | ||
Line 400: | Line 497: | ||
| align=center| 91 | | align=center| 91 | ||
| align=center|liver | | align=center|liver | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''kaale̋e̋ȝo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 92 | | align=center| 92 | ||
| align=center| to drink | | align=center| to drink | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''pőőȝa''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 93 | | align=center| 93 | ||
Line 412: | Line 509: | ||
| align=center| 94 | | align=center| 94 | ||
| align=center| to bite | | align=center| to bite | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''sı̋ı̋ȝa''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 95 | | align=center| 95 | ||
| align=center| to suck | | align=center| to suck | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''me̋e̋ma''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 96 | | align=center| 96 | ||
Line 424: | Line 521: | ||
| align=center| 97 | | align=center| 97 | ||
| align=center| to vomit | | align=center| to vomit | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̃e̋ma''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 98 | | align=center| 98 | ||
| align=center| to blow | | align=center| to blow | ||
| align=center| ''' | | align=center| '''m̃e̋e̋a''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 99 | | align=center| 99 | ||
Line 444: | Line 541: | ||
| align=center| * | | align=center| * | ||
| align=center| to smile | | align=center| to smile | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̨ősa ''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 101 | | align=center| 101 | ||
Line 456: | Line 553: | ||
| align=center| 103 | | align=center| 103 | ||
| align=center| to know | | align=center| to know | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''sa̋a̋ra''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 104 | | align=center| 104 | ||
| align=center| to think | | align=center| to think | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''pűűþa''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 105 | | align=center| 105 | ||
| align=center| to smell | | align=center| to smell | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''őőda''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 106 | | align=center| 106 | ||
| align=center| to fear | | align=center| to fear | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''na̋a̋a''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 107 | | align=center| 107 | ||
Line 476: | Line 573: | ||
| align=center| 108 | | align=center| 108 | ||
| align=center| to live | | align=center| to live | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ǧı̋ı̋ȝa''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 109 | | align=center| 109 | ||
| align=center| to die | | align=center| to die | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ne̋ṡa''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 110 | | align=center| 110 | ||
| align=center| to kill | | align=center| to kill | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ka̋a̋da''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 111 | | align=center| 111 | ||
| align=center| to fight | | align=center| to fight | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ṡa̋ta''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 112 | | align=center| 112 | ||
| align=center| to hunt | | align=center| to hunt | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ve̋e̋da''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 113 | | align=center| 113 | ||
| align=center| to hit | | align=center| to hit | ||
| align=center| ''' | | align=center| '''tűűga''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 114 | | align=center| 114 | ||
Line 504: | Line 601: | ||
| align=center| 115 | | align=center| 115 | ||
| align=center| to split | | align=center| to split | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''pőőza''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 116 | | align=center| 116 | ||
Line 512: | Line 609: | ||
| align=center| 117 | | align=center| 117 | ||
| align=center| to scratch | | align=center| to scratch | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ṡ̨űra''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 118 | | align=center| 118 | ||
Line 540: | Line 637: | ||
| align=center| 123 | | align=center| 123 | ||
| align=center| to lie (''as in a bed'') | | align=center| to lie (''as in a bed'') | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ṡe̋ȝa''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 124 | | align=center| 124 | ||
Line 548: | Line 645: | ||
| align=center| 125 | | align=center| 125 | ||
| align=center| to stand | | align=center| to stand | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ṡűra''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 126 | | align=center| 126 | ||
Line 556: | Line 653: | ||
| align=center| 127 | | align=center| 127 | ||
| align=center| to fall | | align=center| to fall | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''főőla''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 128 | | align=center| 128 | ||
| align=center| to give | | align=center| to give | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''dőőa''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 129 | | align=center| 129 | ||
| align=center|to hold | | align=center|to hold | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ƣe̋va''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 130 | | align=center| 130 | ||
Line 572: | Line 669: | ||
| align=center| 131 | | align=center| 131 | ||
| align=center| to rub | | align=center| to rub | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''tı̋ı̋ra''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 132 | | align=center| 132 | ||
Line 592: | Line 689: | ||
| align=center| 136 | | align=center| 136 | ||
| align=center| to throw | | align=center| to throw | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ȝe̋e̋a''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 137 | | align=center| 137 | ||
| align=center| to tie | | align=center| to tie | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ba̋a̋a''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 138 | | align=center| 138 | ||
| align=center| to sew | | align=center| to sew | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''s̨űűa''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 139 | | align=center| 139 | ||
Line 608: | Line 705: | ||
| align=center| 140 | | align=center| 140 | ||
| align=center| to say | | align=center| to say | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''te̋e̋a''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 141 | | align=center| 141 | ||
| align=center| to sing | | align=center| to sing | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ga̋a̋ȝa''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 142 | | align=center| 142 | ||
Line 624: | Line 721: | ||
| align=center| 144 | | align=center| 144 | ||
| align=center| to flow | | align=center| to flow | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''da̋a̋a''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 145 | | align=center| 145 | ||
| align=center| to freeze | | align=center| to freeze | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''űɫa''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 146 | | align=center| 146 | ||
Line 636: | Line 733: | ||
| align=center| 147 | | align=center| 147 | ||
| align=center| sun | | align=center| sun | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''sűűle''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 148 | | align=center| 148 | ||
| align=center| moon | | align=center| moon | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ze̋e̋re''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 149 | | align=center| 149 | ||
| align=center| star | | align=center| star | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ṡűke''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 150 | | align=center| 150 | ||
| align=center| (standing) water<br>(flowing) water | | align=center| (standing) water<br>(flowing) water | ||
| align=center|'''hűro'''<br>''' | | align=center|'''hűro'''<br>'''a̋a̋me''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 151 | | align=center| 151 | ||
| align=center| rain | | align=center| rain | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''sűűm̃e''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 152 | | align=center| 152 | ||
| align=center| river | | align=center| river | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''da̋a̋e''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 153 | | align=center| 153 | ||
Line 668: | Line 765: | ||
| align=center| * | | align=center| * | ||
| align=center| ocean | | align=center| ocean | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''tı̋ı̋rte''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 155 | | align=center| 155 | ||
Line 676: | Line 773: | ||
| align=center| 156 | | align=center| 156 | ||
| align=center| stone | | align=center| stone | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ta̋a̋ino''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 157 | | align=center| 157 | ||
| align=center| sand | | align=center| sand | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''lı̋m̃o''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 158 | | align=center| 158 | ||
| align=center| dust | | align=center| dust | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ðűűm̃o''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 159 | | align=center| 159 | ||
Line 704: | Line 801: | ||
| align=center| 163 | | align=center| 163 | ||
| align=center| wind | | align=center| wind | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̃e̋e̋e''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 164 | | align=center| 164 | ||
| align=center| (falling) snow<br>(fallen) snow | | align=center| (''falling'') snow<br>(''fallen'') snow | ||
| align=center| ''' | | align=center| '''lűűfo'''<br>'''tőm̃o''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 165 | | align=center| 165 | ||
Line 716: | Line 813: | ||
| align=center| 166 | | align=center| 166 | ||
| align=center| smoke | | align=center| smoke | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''műűxo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 167 | | align=center| 167 | ||
| align=center| fire | | align=center| fire | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''a̋a̋þe''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 168 | | align=center| 168 | ||
| align=center|ash | | align=center|ash | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ṡőőgo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 169 | | align=center| 169 | ||
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| align=center| 170 | | align=center| 170 | ||
| align=center| road | | align=center| road | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''pa̋a̋vo''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 171 | | align=center| 171 | ||
| align=center| mountain | | align=center| mountain | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ǧa̋ro''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 172 | | align=center| 172 | ||
Line 756: | Line 853: | ||
| align=center| * | | align=center| * | ||
| align=center| blue | | align=center| blue | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''kőőxi''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| * | | align=center| * | ||
| align=center| violet | | align=center| violet | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̃ı̋ȝi''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 175 | | align=center| 175 | ||
| align=center| (shining) white<br>(dead) white | | align=center| (''shining'') white<br>(''dead'') white | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ȝa̋a̋xi'''<br>'''pa̋ȝi''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 176 | | align=center| 176 | ||
| align=center| (shining) black<br>(dead) black | | align=center| (''shining'') black<br>(''dead'') black | ||
| align=center|'''šőrdi'''<br>'''kőni''' | | align=center|'''šőrdi'''<br>'''kőni''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 177 | | align=center| 177 | ||
| align=center| night | | align=center| night | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''la̋a̋ta''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 178 | | align=center| 178 | ||
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| align=center| 179 | | align=center| 179 | ||
| align=center| (solar) year<br>(lunar) year | | align=center| (solar) year<br>(lunar) year | ||
| align=center|'''dı̋la'''<br>''' | | align=center|'''dı̋la'''<br>'''őőða''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| * | | align=center| * | ||
| align=center| (solar) month<br>(lunar) month | | align=center| (solar) month<br>(lunar) month | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''f̨a̋ga'''<br>'''e̋ida''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 180 | | align=center| 180 | ||
Line 796: | Line 893: | ||
| align=center| * | | align=center| * | ||
| align=center| hot | | align=center| hot | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''tı̋ı̋þi''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 182 | | align=center| 182 | ||
| align=center| full | | align=center| full | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''sa̋a̋i''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| * | | align=center| * | ||
| align=center| empty | | align=center| empty | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̃a̋a̋ni''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 183 | | align=center| 183 | ||
| align=center| new | | align=center| new | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ȝűűni''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 184 | | align=center| 184 | ||
| align=center| old (''ancient'')<br>(''outmoded'')<br>(''aged'') | | align=center| old (''ancient'')<br>(''outmoded'')<br>(''aged'') | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''se̋e̋ni'''<br>'''pa̋a̋zi'''<br>'''że̋e̋ri''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 185 | | align=center| 185 | ||
| align=center| good | | align=center| good | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''va̋a̋di''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 186 | | align=center| 186 | ||
| align=center| bad | | align=center| bad | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̃e̋pi''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 187 | | align=center| 187 | ||
| align=center| rotten | | align=center| rotten | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''pűűi''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 188 | | align=center| 188 | ||
| align=center| dirty | | align=center| dirty | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ṡűði''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 189 | | align=center| 189 | ||
Line 840: | Line 937: | ||
| align=center| 191 | | align=center| 191 | ||
| align=center| sharp (''as a knife'') | | align=center| sharp (''as a knife'') | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''tı̋ı̋di''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 192 | | align=center| 192 | ||
Line 847: | Line 944: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 193 | | align=center| 193 | ||
| align=center| smooth (''mild'')<br>smooth ('' not rough'') | | align=center| smooth (''mild'')<br>smooth (''not rough'') | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''mőővi'''<br>'''le̋im̃i''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 194 | | align=center| 194 | ||
| align=center| wet | | align=center| wet | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ma̋a̋ni''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 195 | | align=center| 195 | ||
Line 860: | Line 957: | ||
| align=center| 196 | | align=center| 196 | ||
| align=center| correct | | align=center| correct | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̃e̋e̋ri''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 197 | | align=center| 197 | ||
Line 872: | Line 969: | ||
| align=center| 199 | | align=center| 199 | ||
| align=center| right | | align=center| right | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ta̋ɫi''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 200 | | align=center| 200 | ||
| align=center| left | | align=center| left | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''m̃a̋si''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 201 | | align=center| 201 | ||
| align=center| at | | align=center| at | ||
| align=center|[[ | | align=center|[[Senjecas_–_List_of_Postpositions]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 202 | | align=center| 202 | ||
| align=center| in | | align=center| in | ||
| align=center|[[ | | align=center|[[Senjecas_–_List_of_Postpositions]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center|203 | | align=center|203 | ||
| align=center| with | | align=center| with | ||
| align=center|[[ | | align=center|[[Senjecas_–_List_of_Postpositions]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 204 | | align=center| 204 | ||
Line 896: | Line 993: | ||
| align=center| 205 | | align=center| 205 | ||
| align=center| if | | align=center| if | ||
| align=center| | | align=center|[[Senjecas_-_if]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 206 | | align=center| 206 | ||
Line 904: | Line 1,001: | ||
| align=center| 207 | | align=center| 207 | ||
| align=center| name | | align=center| name | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''fe̋e̋to''' | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 13:03, 21 July 2017
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | õ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
List
- Entries marked with an asterisk are those not included in the Swadesh list. I've added them for completion.
No. English Senjecas 1 I mu 2 you (singular) tu 3 he
she(ur-)nu
(ii-)nu4 we m̃ús 5 you (plural) ȝus 6 they nus 7 this i- 8 that a- * yon o- 9 here íðu 10 there tóru 11 who xu 12 what xo 13 where náru 14 when ƣáálu 15 how xáálu 16 not ne
mee (with subj.)17 all őőri 18 many me̋e̋i (inan.)
m̃e̋umi (anim.)19 some tı̋ı̋ði 20 few s̨őxi (not many)
pa̋ui (a small number)21 other f̨űni * other of two ante̋ri 22 one þűn 23 two d̬ő 24 three tɪ̋r 25 four na̋a̋l 26 five pe̋n 27 big me̋żi 28 long pı̋ði 29 wide e̋e̋ni 30 thick ba̋ri
ȝűűþi (liquids)31 heavy gűűri 32 small lűűdi 33 short t̨a̋a̋ri 34 narrow tı̋ȝi 35 thin ne̋e̋ri 36 woman ǧe̋nu 37 man (adult male) m̃ı̋ru 38 man (human being) talőn̨u 39 child ṡı̋ṡu (small person)
żőőnaþu (one’s own)40 wife kőzu 41 husband űƣu 42 mother ma̋a̋ma 43 father ta̋a̋ta 44 animal þa̋se 45 fish d̨a̋ge 46 bird m̃e̋ȝe 47 dog na̋a̋ȝe * horse mőre 48 louse lűse 49 snake m̃e̋ipe
a̋nǧe (constrictor)
ne̋e̋þre (poisonous)50 worm leðı̋ı̋re 51 tree ha̋iṡi 52 forest fűro 53 stick ɠőso 54 fruit ma̋a̋lo 55 seed se̋e̋o 56 leaf va̋a̋lo 57 root fűlo 58 bark sőðo 59 flower na̋no 60 grass a̋ibi 61 rope ðűűo 62 skin a̋mo 63 meat ı̋þo 64 blood se̋e̋go 65 bone pe̋zo 66 fat (noun) la̋a̋ro 67 egg tőőlo 68 horn kı̋do 69 tail pőɫo 70 feather fűno 71 hair pı̋lo * pubic hair kűko * body hair t̨űűko 72 head þı̋ro 73 ear ma̋ino 74 eye t̬a̋lo 75 nose na̋so 76 mouth őőso 77 tooth rı̋ı̋so 78 tongue tı̋lo * lip fe̋mo 79 fingernail nőƣo 80 foot pe̋do 81 leg la̋ko 82 knee þ̨űűro 83 hand ma̋no 84 wing főro 85 belly ude̋ro 86 guts ge̋udo 87 neck kűżo 88 back űnþo 89 breast, chest dőko 89 (female) breast me̋e̋mo 90 heart sűðo 91 liver kaale̋e̋ȝo 92 to drink pőőȝa 93 to eat e̋da 94 to bite sı̋ı̋ȝa 95 to suck me̋e̋ma 96 to spit þűfa 97 to vomit m̃e̋ma 98 to blow m̃e̋e̋a 99 to breathe, exhale ve̋sa * to breathe, inhale ð̬e̋sa 100 to laugh ı̋na * to smile m̨ősa 101 to see na̋ka 102 to hear ve̋na 103 to know sa̋a̋ra 104 to think pűűþa 105 to smell őőda 106 to fear na̋a̋a 107 to sleep še̋pa 108 to live ǧı̋ı̋ȝa 109 to die ne̋ṡa 110 to kill ka̋a̋da 111 to fight ṡa̋ta 112 to hunt ve̋e̋da 113 to hit tűűga 114 to cut se̋ka 115 to split pőőza 116 to stab re̋sa 117 to scratch ṡ̨űra 118 to dig vőða 119 to swim še̋ma 120 to fly pe̋ta 121 to walk ne̋ða 122 to come ǧe̋ma * to go a̋ta 123 to lie (as in a bed) ṡe̋ȝa 124 to sit se̋da 125 to stand ṡűra 126 to turn (intransitive) sűka 127 to fall főőla 128 to give dőőa 129 to hold ƣe̋va 130 to squeeze na̋la 131 to rub tı̋ı̋ra 132 to wash ba̋na 133 to wipe tűda 134 to pull da̋ba 135 to push űba 136 to throw ȝe̋e̋a 137 to tie ba̋a̋a 138 to sew s̨űűa 139 to count lűka 140 to say te̋e̋a 141 to sing ga̋a̋ȝa 142 to play le̋ida 143 to float ka̋pa 144 to flow da̋a̋a 145 to freeze űɫa 146 to swell ga̋ula 147 sun sűűle 148 moon ze̋e̋re 149 star ṡűke 150 (standing) water
(flowing) waterhűro
a̋a̋me151 rain sűűm̃e 152 river da̋a̋e 153 lake ehe̋ro 154 sea ma̋re * ocean tı̋ı̋rte 155 salt sa̋lo 156 stone ta̋a̋ino 157 sand lı̋m̃o 158 dust ðűűm̃o 159 earth ta̋le 160 cloud ne̋vo 161 fog rőto 162 sky nűmo 163 wind m̃e̋e̋e 164 (falling) snow
(fallen) snowlűűfo
tőm̃o165 ice ȝe̋go 166 smoke műűxo 167 fire a̋a̋þe 168 ash ṡőőgo 169 to burn a̋iða 170 road pa̋a̋vo 171 mountain ǧa̋ro 172 red re̋uði * orange vı̋mi 173 green ða̋li 174 yellow xűli * blue kőőxi * violet m̃ı̋ȝi 175 (shining) white
(dead) whiteȝa̋a̋xi
pa̋ȝi176 (shining) black
(dead) blackšőrdi
kőni177 night la̋a̋ta 178 day a̋ha 179 (solar) year
(lunar) yeardı̋la
őőða* (solar) month
(lunar) monthf̨a̋ga
e̋ida180 warm pőli 181 cold sőȝi * hot tı̋ı̋þi 182 full sa̋a̋i * empty m̃a̋a̋ni 183 new ȝűűni 184 old (ancient)
(outmoded)
(aged)se̋e̋ni
pa̋a̋zi
że̋e̋ri185 good va̋a̋di 186 bad m̃e̋pi 187 rotten pűűi 188 dirty ṡűði 189 straight sa̋si 190 round pa̋li 191 sharp (as a knife) tı̋ı̋di 192 dull (as a knife) műbi 193 smooth (mild)
smooth (not rough)mőővi
le̋im̃i194 wet ma̋a̋ni 195 dry sa̋usi 196 correct m̃e̋e̋ri 197 near ȝőbi 198 far þı̋fi 199 right ta̋ɫi 200 left m̃a̋si 201 at Senjecas_–_List_of_Postpositions 202 in Senjecas_–_List_of_Postpositions 203 with Senjecas_–_List_of_Postpositions 204 and -k̬e...-k̬e (joining words)
da (joining phrases)205 if Senjecas_-_if 206 because hi 207 name fe̋e̋to