Nordaþ lexicon: Difference between revisions
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This lexicon follows the Nordaþ -> English format. | This lexicon follows the Nordaþ -> English format. | ||
''n.'' = noun (root); ''p.'' = pronoun (personal, interrogative or demonstrative); ''c.'' = conjunction; ''f.'' = affix; ''i.'' = interjection | ''n.'' = noun (root); ''p.'' = pronoun (personal, interrogative or demonstrative); ''c.'' = conjunction; ''f.'' = affix; ''i.'' = interjection; ''part.'' = particle | ||
''dial.'' = dialectal; ''colloq.'' = colloquial; ''obs.'' = obsolete | ''dial.'' = dialectal; ''colloq.'' = colloquial; ''obs.'' = obsolete | ||
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*'''akiivat''' /{{IPA|ˈa.kiː.vat}}/ ''n.'' Acceptance of item. — L. ''acceptare'' To receive willingly. | *'''akiivat''' /{{IPA|ˈa.kiː.vat}}/ ''n.'' Acceptance of item. — L. ''acceptare'' To receive willingly. | ||
*'''Akrotïïrï''' /{{IPA|a.kɾo.ˈtɪː.ɾɪ}}/ ''n.'' Akrotiri. — Gk. ''Ακρωτήρι'' (Akrotéri) | *'''Akrotïïrï''' /{{IPA|a.kɾo.ˈtɪː.ɾɪ}}/ ''n.'' Akrotiri. — Gk. ''Ακρωτήρι'' (Akrotéri) | ||
*'''allennes''' /{{IPA|a.lːɛ.nːɛs}}/ ''n.'' Aloneness. | |||
*'''amilust''' /{{IPA|ˈa.mi.lust}}/ ''n.'' Apathy. — P.Gmc. ''*andi lustaz'' Without want. Irregular stress. | *'''amilust''' /{{IPA|ˈa.mi.lust}}/ ''n.'' Apathy. — P.Gmc. ''*andi lustaz'' Without want. Irregular stress. | ||
*'''amtraü''' /{{IPA|am.ˈtɾaʊ}}/ ''n.'' Falsity. — ''am'' Un- + ''traüu'' Trustworthyness. | *'''amtraü''' /{{IPA|am.ˈtɾaʊ}}/ ''n.'' Falsity. — ''am'' Un- + ''traüu'' Trustworthyness. | ||
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==d== | ==d== | ||
*'''dasa''' /{{IPA|ˈda.sa}}/ ''c.'' That. | |||
*'''däg''' /{{IPA|dæg}}/ ''n.'' Day. — ''*dagaz'' | *'''däg''' /{{IPA|dæg}}/ ''n.'' Day. — ''*dagaz'' | ||
*'''Dekeleïe''' /{{IPA|dɛ.kɛ.ˈlɛɪ.ɛ}}/ ''n.'' Dhekelia. — Gk. ''Δεκέλεια'' (Dēkḗlēa) | *'''Dekeleïe''' /{{IPA|dɛ.kɛ.ˈlɛɪ.ɛ}}/ ''n.'' Dhekelia. — Gk. ''Δεκέλεια'' (Dēkḗlēa) | ||
*'''de''' /{{IPA|dɛ}}/ ''part.'' Subjunctive marker. | |||
*'''den''' /{{IPA|dɛn}}/ ''adv/adj/n.'' Then. — P.Gmc. ''*ðana'' | |||
*'''deste''' /{{IPA|ˈdɛ.stɛ}}/ ''adj.'' Right. — L. ''dextra'' | *'''deste''' /{{IPA|ˈdɛ.stɛ}}/ ''adj.'' Right. — L. ''dextra'' | ||
*'''dukas''' /ˈ{{IPA|du.kas}}/ ''n.'' Ability. — P.Gmc. ''*duχtas'' | *'''dukas''' /ˈ{{IPA|du.kas}}/ ''n.'' Ability. — P.Gmc. ''*duχtas'' | ||
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==e== | ==e== | ||
*'''ejäke''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈjæ.kɛ}}/ '' | *'''ejäke''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈjæ.kɛ}}/ ''n.'' Ejaculation. — L. ''ex'' Out + ''jacere'' To throw. | ||
*'''ekente''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈkɛn.tɛ}}/ ''n.'' Accent of speech. — L. ''accentus'' Song added to speech. | *'''ekente''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈkɛn.tɛ}}/ ''n.'' Accent of speech. — L. ''accentus'' Song added to speech. | ||
*'''elen''' /{{IPA|ˈɛ.lɛn}}/ ''v.'' To be. | |||
*'''eleþän''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈlɛ.θæn}}/ ''n.'' Abandonment. — P.Gmc. ''*lêðan'' | *'''eleþän''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈlɛ.θæn}}/ ''n.'' Abandonment. — P.Gmc. ''*lêðan'' | ||
*'''erþ''' /{{IPA|ɛɹθ}}/ ''n.'' Earth, ground. — P.Gmc. ''*erðo'' | *'''erþ''' /{{IPA|ɛɹθ}}/ ''n.'' Earth, ground. — P.Gmc. ''*erðo'' | ||
*'''es''' /{{IPA|ɛs}}/ ''p.'' It. | |||
**'''esit''' /{{IPA|ˈɛs.it}}/ ''p.'' They (inanimate). | |||
*'''estat''' /ɛ.ˈstaːt/ ''n.'' State. — Matsu Eng. ''stët'' from L. ''status'' state or condition, from root of ''stare'' to stand, from PIE base ''*sta-'' to stand | *'''estat''' /ɛ.ˈstaːt/ ''n.'' State. — Matsu Eng. ''stët'' from L. ''status'' state or condition, from root of ''stare'' to stand, from PIE base ''*sta-'' to stand | ||
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*'''halt''' /{{IPA|halt}}/ ''n.'' Stop. — P.Gmc. ''*halðan'' | *'''halt''' /{{IPA|halt}}/ ''n.'' Stop. — P.Gmc. ''*halðan'' | ||
*'''halþ''' /{{IPA|halθ}}/ ''n.'' Embrace. — P.Gmc. ''*χaldanan'' To hold. | *'''halþ''' /{{IPA|halθ}}/ ''n.'' Embrace. — P.Gmc. ''*χaldanan'' To hold. | ||
*'''hät''' /{{IPA|hæt}}/ ''p.'' Reflexive pronoun. — P.Gmc. base ''*χi'' | |||
*'''he''' /{{IPA|hɛ}}/ ''p.'' He. — P.Gmc. base ''*χi'' | *'''he''' /{{IPA|hɛ}}/ ''p.'' He. — P.Gmc. base ''*χi'' | ||
*'''heronaüti''' /{{IPA|hɛɹ.on.ˈaʊ.ti}}/ ''adv.'' Henceforth. | |||
*'''het''' /{{IPA|hɛt}}/ ''p.'' They (singular animate). — P.Gmc. base ''*χi'' | *'''het''' /{{IPA|hɛt}}/ ''p.'' They (singular animate). — P.Gmc. base ''*χi'' | ||
**'''hetit''' /{{IPA|ˈhɛ.tit}}/ ''p.'' They (plural animate). — P.Gmc. base ''*χi'' | **'''hetit''' /{{IPA|ˈhɛ.tit}}/ ''p.'' They (plural animate). — P.Gmc. base ''*χi'' | ||
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*'''him''' /{{IPA|him}}/ ''n.'' Sky. —O. Eng. ''heofon'' | *'''him''' /{{IPA|him}}/ ''n.'' Sky. —O. Eng. ''heofon'' | ||
*'''hoïta''' /{{IPA|ˈhɔɪ.ta}}/ ''n.'' Attendance. — Fin. ''hoita'' Attend. | *'''hoïta''' /{{IPA|ˈhɔɪ.ta}}/ ''n.'' Attendance. — Fin. ''hoita'' Attend. | ||
*'''horizon''' /{{IPA|ho.'ɹi.zon}}/ ''n.'' Horizon. | |||
*'''horizonlink''' /{{IPA|ho.'ɹi.zon.ˌliŋk}}/ ''n.'' Horizon light. | |||
==i== | ==i== | ||
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==j== | ==j== | ||
*'''ja''' /{{IPA|ja}}/ ''c.'' And. — Fin. ''ja'' | |||
*'''je''' /{{IPA|jɛ}}/ ''i.'' Yes. — O.Eng. ''gise'' So be it. | |||
*'''jeräm''' /{{IPA|ˈjɛ.ɾæm}}/ ''n.'' Year. — P.Gmc. ''*jêram'' | *'''jeräm''' /{{IPA|ˈjɛ.ɾæm}}/ ''n.'' Year. — P.Gmc. ''*jêram'' | ||
*'''juki''' /{{IPA|ˈju.ki}}/ ''n.'' Snow. — Jpn. ''雪'' | *'''juki''' /{{IPA|ˈju.ki}}/ ''n.'' Snow. — Jpn. ''雪'' | ||
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==k== | ==k== | ||
*'''kalda''' /{{IPA|ˈkal.da}}/ ''v.'' Hold. — P.Gmc. ''*khaldanan'' To hold. | *'''kalda''' /{{IPA|ˈkal.da}}/ ''v.'' Hold. — P.Gmc. ''*khaldanan'' To hold. | ||
*'''kaltnes''' /{{IPA|ˈkalt.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Coldness. | |||
*'''kejen''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.jɛn}}/ ''v.'' To go on (mental) | |||
*'''kemät''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.mæt}}/ ''n.'' Absurdity. — OE. ''*gemædan'' To make insane or foolish. | *'''kemät''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.mæt}}/ ''n.'' Absurdity. — OE. ''*gemædan'' To make insane or foolish. | ||
*'''kerit''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.ɾit}}/ ''n.'' Government. — OE. ''gerihtan'' To direct. | *'''kerit''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.ɾit}}/ ''n.'' Government. — OE. ''gerihtan'' To direct. | ||
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*'''leuv''' /{{IPA|ˈlɛ.uv}}/ ''n.'' Left. — P.Gmc. ''*hlêumas'', possibly affected by dialectal ''*lubtan'' | *'''leuv''' /{{IPA|ˈlɛ.uv}}/ ''n.'' Left. — P.Gmc. ''*hlêumas'', possibly affected by dialectal ''*lubtan'' | ||
*'''link''' /{{IPA|ˈliŋ.kɛ}}/ ''adj.'' Light(ness). — P.Gmc. ''*lingkhtaz'' | *'''link''' /{{IPA|ˈliŋ.kɛ}}/ ''adj.'' Light(ness). — P.Gmc. ''*lingkhtaz'' | ||
*'''lisne''' /{{IPA|ˈlis.nɛ}}/ ''n.'' Lesson. — P.Gmc. ''*liznojan'' | |||
*'''luda''' /{{IPA|ˈlu.da}}/ ''n.'' Academy, school. — L. ''ludus'' | *'''luda''' /{{IPA|ˈlu.da}}/ ''n.'' Academy, school. — L. ''ludus'' | ||
*'''lukta''' /{{IPA|ˈluk.ta}}/ ''n.'' Light. — W.Gmc. ''*leukhtam'' | *'''lukta''' /{{IPA|ˈluk.ta}}/ ''n.'' Light. — W.Gmc. ''*leukhtam'' | ||
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*'''nänwer''' /{{IPA|'næn.wɛɹ}}/ ''n.'' Abstraction. — Of unknown origin. | *'''nänwer''' /{{IPA|'næn.wɛɹ}}/ ''n.'' Abstraction. — Of unknown origin. | ||
*'''Napoleon''' /{{IPA|na.po.ˈlɛ.on}}/ ''n.'' Napoleon. — Fr. ''Napoleon'' | *'''Napoleon''' /{{IPA|na.po.ˈlɛ.on}}/ ''n.'' Napoleon. — Fr. ''Napoleon'' | ||
*'''nep''' /{{IPA|nɛp}}/ ''n.'' Nipple. — M.Eng. ''neble'' | |||
*'''niima''' /{{IPA|ˈniː.ma}}/ ''n.'' Acceptance of the way things are. — P.Gmc. ''*nimman'' Take + ''*haban'' Have. | *'''niima''' /{{IPA|ˈniː.ma}}/ ''n.'' Acceptance of the way things are. — P.Gmc. ''*nimman'' Take + ''*haban'' Have. | ||
*'''nuukas''' /{{IPA|ˈnuː.kas}}/ ''n.'' Point. — P.Gmc. ''*χnukkaz'' Point. | *'''nuukas''' /{{IPA|ˈnuː.kas}}/ ''n.'' Point. — P.Gmc. ''*χnukkaz'' Point. | ||
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==p== | ==p== | ||
*''' | *'''pek''' /{{IPA|pɛk}}/ ''n.'' Play. — W.Gmc. ''*plegan'' | ||
*'''purka''' /{{IPA|ˈpuɾ.ka}}/ ''n.'' City. — P.Gmc. ''*burgaz'' | *'''purka''' /{{IPA|ˈpuɾ.ka}}/ ''n.'' City. — P.Gmc. ''*burgaz'' | ||
*'''purkaïs''' /{{IPA|puɾ.ˈka.ɪs}}/ ''adj.'' Public. | *'''purkaïs''' /{{IPA|puɾ.ˈka.ɪs}}/ ''adj.'' Public. | ||
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*'''salja''' /{{IPA|ˈsal.ja}}/ ''v.'' Sell. — P.Gmc. ''*saljanan'' | *'''salja''' /{{IPA|ˈsal.ja}}/ ''v.'' Sell. — P.Gmc. ''*saljanan'' | ||
*'''saüna''' /{{IPA|ˈsaʊ.na}}/ ''n.'' Sauna. — Fin. ''sauna'' | *'''saüna''' /{{IPA|ˈsaʊ.na}}/ ''n.'' Sauna. — Fin. ''sauna'' | ||
*'''se''' /{{IPA|sɛ}}/ ''adj.'' The. — O.Eng. ''se'' | |||
*'''sek''' /{{IPA|sɛk}}/ ''n.'' Sight. — P.Gmc. ''*sekh(w)-'' | *'''sek''' /{{IPA|sɛk}}/ ''n.'' Sight. — P.Gmc. ''*sekh(w)-'' | ||
*'''selen''' /{{IPA|ˈsɛ.lɛn}}/ ''n.'' To surrender. — OHG. ''sellen'' To surrender. | *'''selen''' /{{IPA|ˈsɛ.lɛn}}/ ''n.'' To surrender. — OHG. ''sellen'' To surrender. | ||
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*'''sernes''' /{{IPA|'sɛɹ.nɛs}}/ Tenderness. — Of unknown origin. | *'''sernes''' /{{IPA|'sɛɹ.nɛs}}/ Tenderness. — Of unknown origin. | ||
*'''sleng''' /{{IPA|slɛŋ}}/ ''n.'' Sling. — P.Gmc. ''*slenganan'' | *'''sleng''' /{{IPA|slɛŋ}}/ ''n.'' Sling. — P.Gmc. ''*slenganan'' | ||
*'''so''' /{{IPA|so}}/ ''c.'' If. | |||
*'''sran''' /{{IPA|sɾan}}/ ''n.'' Beach. — P.Gmc. ''*strandas'' | *'''sran''' /{{IPA|sɾan}}/ ''n.'' Beach. — P.Gmc. ''*strandas'' | ||
*'''stakoja''' /sta.ˈko.ja/ ''v.'' Stalk. — P.Gmc. ''*stalkojanan'' | *'''stakoja''' /sta.ˈko.ja/ ''v.'' Stalk. — P.Gmc. ''*stalkojanan'' | ||
*'''stehen''' /ˈstɛ.hɛn/ ''v.'' To stand. | |||
*'''stran''' /{{IPA|stɾan}}/ ''n.'' String. — P.Gmc. ''*strangiz'' | *'''stran''' /{{IPA|stɾan}}/ ''n.'' String. — P.Gmc. ''*strangiz'' | ||
*'''sun''' /{{IPA|sun}}/ ''n.'' Sun. — P.Gmc. ''*sunnon | *'''sun''' /{{IPA|sun}}/ ''n.'' Sun. — P.Gmc. ''*sunnon | ||
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*'''tataü''' /{{IPA|ˈta.taʊ}}/ ''n.'' Tattoo. — Tahitian & Samoan ''tatau'', Marquesan ''tatu'' Puncture, mark made on skin. | *'''tataü''' /{{IPA|ˈta.taʊ}}/ ''n.'' Tattoo. — Tahitian & Samoan ''tatau'', Marquesan ''tatu'' Puncture, mark made on skin. | ||
*'''teväs''' /{{IPA|ˈtɛ.væs}}/ ''n.'' Order (legal). — P.Gmc. ''*tewaz'' | *'''teväs''' /{{IPA|ˈtɛ.væs}}/ ''n.'' Order (legal). — P.Gmc. ''*tewaz'' | ||
*''' | *'''tere''' /{{IPA|ˈtɛ.ɹɛ}}/ ''n.'' Planet earth. — Lat. ''terra'' | ||
*'''traü''' /{{IPA|tɾaʊ}}/ ''n.'' Trustworthyness. — P.Gmc. ''*trewwjaz'' | *'''traü''' /{{IPA|tɾaʊ}}/ ''n.'' Trustworthyness. — P.Gmc. ''*trewwjaz'' | ||
*'''trej''' /{{IPA|tɾɛj}}/ ''n.'' Three. — PIE ''*trejes'' | *'''trej''' /{{IPA|tɾɛj}}/ ''n.'' Three. — PIE ''*trejes'' | ||
*''' | *'''trepun''' /{{IPA|ˈtɾɛ.pun}}/ ''n.'' Triangle. ''trej'' Three + ''pun'' Point. | ||
*'''triänkyli''' /{{IPA|tɾi.æn.ˈky.li}}/ ''n.'' Bottom piece of bikini. — L. ''triangulus'' Triangle. | *'''triänkyli''' /{{IPA|tɾi.æn.ˈky.li}}/ ''n.'' Bottom piece of bikini. — L. ''triangulus'' Triangle. | ||
*'''Tyrkije''' /{{IPA|tyɹ.ˈki.je}}/ ''n.'' Turkey. — Tur. ''Türkiye'' | *'''Tyrkije''' /{{IPA|tyɹ.ˈki.je}}/ ''n.'' Turkey. — Tur. ''Türkiye'' | ||
==þ== | ==þ== | ||
*'''þat''' /{{IPA|θat}}/ ''p.'' That (hearer-proximal). | |||
*'''þäs''' /{{IPA|θæs}}/ ''p.'' That (deixis). | |||
*'''þät''' /{{IPA|θæt}}/ ''p.'' That (Speaker & hearer distal). | |||
*'''þis''' /{{IPA|θis}}/ ''p.'' This (deixis). | |||
*'''þit''' /{{IPA|θit}}/ ''p.'' This. | |||
*'''þeljäs''' /{{IPA|ˈθɛl.jæs}}/ ''n.'' Board. — P.Gmc. ''*ðiljaz'' | *'''þeljäs''' /{{IPA|ˈθɛl.jæs}}/ ''n.'' Board. — P.Gmc. ''*ðiljaz'' | ||
*'''þong''' /{{IPA|θoŋ}}/ ''n.'' Thong. — OE. ''þwong'' Thin strip of leather. | *'''þong''' /{{IPA|θoŋ}}/ ''n.'' Thong. — OE. ''þwong'' Thin strip of leather. | ||
*'''þu''' /{{IPA|θu}}/ ''p.'' | *'''þu''' /{{IPA|θu}}/ ''p.'' Thou. — P.Gmc. ''*ðu'' | ||
**'''þuit''' /{{IPA|ˈθu.it}}/ ''p.'' You. | |||
==u== | ==u== | ||
==v== | ==v== | ||
*'''vas''' /{{IPA|vas}}/ ''p.'' Who. — P.Gmc. ''*χwas, *χwes, *χwo'' | |||
*'''vasja''' /{{IPA|ˈva.sja}}/ ''n.'' Clothes, -wear, suit. — P.Gmc. ''*wazjanan'' To clothe. | *'''vasja''' /{{IPA|ˈva.sja}}/ ''n.'' Clothes, -wear, suit. — P.Gmc. ''*wazjanan'' To clothe. | ||
*'''vatja''' /{{IPA|ˈva.tja}}/ ''n.'' Demand. — Fin. ''vaatia'' Demand. | *'''vatja''' /{{IPA|ˈva.tja}}/ ''n.'' Demand. — Fin. ''vaatia'' Demand. | ||
*'''vänderen''' /{{IPA|væn.ˈdɛ.ɹɛn}}/ ''v.'' To change. | |||
*'''vekis''' /{{IPA|ˈvɛ.kis}}/ ''n.'' Person. — P.Gmc. ''*weχtiz'' | *'''vekis''' /{{IPA|ˈvɛ.kis}}/ ''n.'' Person. — P.Gmc. ''*weχtiz'' | ||
*'''vekiski''' /{{IPA|vɛ.ˈkis.ki}}/ ''n.'' Public. | *'''vekiski''' /{{IPA|vɛ.ˈkis.ki}}/ ''n.'' Public. | ||
*'''venþ''' /{{IPA|vɛnθ}}/ ''n.'' Wind. — P.Gmc. ''*winkja'' likely influenced by archaic dialectal form ''wenkþ'' | *'''venþ''' /{{IPA|vɛnθ}}/ ''n.'' Wind. — P.Gmc. ''*winkja'' likely influenced by archaic dialectal form ''wenkþ'' | ||
*'''ves''' /{{IPA|vɛs}}/ ''p.'' What. — P.Gmc. ''*χwat'' | |||
==w== | ==w== |
Revision as of 14:31, 26 June 2006
This is a list of Nordaþ words.
Entries are ordered thus: spelling /pronunciation/ part of speech definition — notes & etymology. Where irregular forms are listed, only the relevant inflections are given. Pronunciations are broadly transcribed, with canonical, phonemic values.
This lexicon follows the Nordaþ -> English format.
n. = noun (root); p. = pronoun (personal, interrogative or demonstrative); c. = conjunction; f. = affix; i. = interjection; part. = particle
dial. = dialectal; colloq. = colloquial; obs. = obsolete
a
- Afganïstan /af.ga.ˈnɪ.stan/ n. Afghanistan. — Pash. افغانستان (Afğānistān)
- akiivat /ˈa.kiː.vat/ n. Acceptance of item. — L. acceptare To receive willingly.
- Akrotïïrï /a.kɾo.ˈtɪː.ɾɪ/ n. Akrotiri. — Gk. Ακρωτήρι (Akrotéri)
- allennes /a.lːɛ.nːɛs/ n. Aloneness.
- amilust /ˈa.mi.lust/ n. Apathy. — P.Gmc. *andi lustaz Without want. Irregular stress.
- amtraü /am.ˈtɾaʊ/ n. Falsity. — am Un- + traüu Trustworthyness.
- amtraüen onkata /am.ˈtɾaʊ.ɛn on.ˈka.ta/ n. Hallucination. — am Un- + traü Trustworthyness + onketa Perception.
- amtraüen reveekti /am.ˈtɾaʊ.ɛn ɾɛ.ˈvɛːk.ti/ n. Mirage. — am Un- + traü Trustworthyness + refekti Reflection.
- amtraüen esk /am.ˈtɾaʊ.ɛn ɛsk/ n. Illusion. — am Un- + traü Trustworthyness + sek Sight.
- anbïrï /ˈan.bɪ.ɾɪ/ n. Abide. — OE. anbidian
- Apsnï /ˈap.snɪ/ n. Abkhazia. — Abk. Аҧсны (Aphsny)
- Aprise /ap.ˈɹi.sɛ/ n. Revolution. — P.Gmc. *up- Up + *risanan Rise.
- arivaülaï /a.ɾɪ.ˈvaʊ.laɪ/ n. Résumé. — P.Gmc. *arbaiðaz Labour + *faura iðô Forth + *lînaz Line.
- aübyr /ˈaʊ.byɹ/ n. Abbess, abbot. — OE. abudisse, abbod
- aübyrë /aʊ.ˈby.ɾe/ n. Abbey.
- aüki /ˈaʊ.ki/ n. Eye. — P.Gmc. *augon
- aükipëk /ˈaʊ.ki.ˌpek/ n. Optical illusion. aüki Eye + pëk Play.
- avaïka /a.ˈvaɪ.ka/ n. Abdication. — L. abdicatio
- avorïka /a.vo.ˈɾɪ.ka/ n. Abduction. — OE. forwgan
- avotï /a.ˈvo.tɪ/ n. Abortion. — L. abortio
- avoradï /a.vo.ˈɾa.dɪ/ n. Abrasion. — L. abradere
- Azïrbaïdžan /a.zɪɾ.ˈbaɪ.dʒan/ n. Azerbaijan. — Az. Azərbaycan
ä
- äänines /a.ˈnɪːk/ n. Suddenness. — Goth. anaks Suddenly.
- ääpsin /æːp.ˈsin/ n. Absinthe. — Fr. absinthe
- äles /ˈˈæ.lɛs/ n. Eel. — P.Gmc. *ælaz
- äpsää /æp.ˈsæː/ n. Abstract (computer). — Matsu Eng. äbsträkt
- ärme /ˈæɾ.mɛ/ n. Arm. — P.Gmc. *armaz
- äririin /æ.ɾi.ˈɾiːn/ n. Assembly. — P.Gmc. *harihringa
- ävääke /æ.ˈvæː.kɛ/ n. Abdomen. — P.Gmc. *bukaz
- ävysë /æ.ˈvy.se/ n. Abyss. — Gk. αβυσσος through L.L. abyssus
b
- bäki /ˈbæ.ki/ n. Shore of a river. — P.Gmc. *bakiz
- beres /ˈbɛ.ɾɛs/ n. Baby. — P.Gmc. *bernaz
- bïdon /ˈbɪ.don/ n. Accent mark. — Of unknown origin.
- bikini /bi.ˈki.ni/ n. Bikini top. — Polynesian language Marshall Islands. Pikinni
- blosa /ˈblo.sa/ n. Flower. — O. Eng. blostma
- breste /ˈbɾɛs.tɛ/ n. Breast. — *breustam
- brestekald /ˈbɾɛ.stɛ.kald/ n. Bra. — breste Breast + kalda To hold.
d
- dasa /ˈda.sa/ c. That.
- däg /dæg/ n. Day. — *dagaz
- Dekeleïe /dɛ.kɛ.ˈlɛɪ.ɛ/ n. Dhekelia. — Gk. Δεκέλεια (Dēkḗlēa)
- de /dɛ/ part. Subjunctive marker.
- den /dɛn/ adv/adj/n. Then. — P.Gmc. *ðana
- deste /ˈdɛ.stɛ/ adj. Right. — L. dextra
- dukas /ˈdu.kas/ n. Ability. — P.Gmc. *duχtas
- dykpryk /ˈdyk.pɹyk/ n. Access. — P.Gmc *duχtas Able + *brûkjan Use.
e
- ejäke /ɛ.ˈjæ.kɛ/ n. Ejaculation. — L. ex Out + jacere To throw.
- ekente /ɛ.ˈkɛn.tɛ/ n. Accent of speech. — L. accentus Song added to speech.
- elen /ˈɛ.lɛn/ v. To be.
- eleþän /ɛ.ˈlɛ.θæn/ n. Abandonment. — P.Gmc. *lêðan
- erþ /ɛɹθ/ n. Earth, ground. — P.Gmc. *erðo
- es /ɛs/ p. It.
- esit /ˈɛs.it/ p. They (inanimate).
- estat /ɛ.ˈstaːt/ n. State. — Matsu Eng. stët from L. status state or condition, from root of stare to stand, from PIE base *sta- to stand
f
- faüta /ˈfaʊ.ta/ n. Dread. — P.Gmc. *faurχtjan
- foka /ˈfo.ka/ v. To fuck. — Swedish dial. focka Copulate, strike, push.
- foksali /fok.ˈsa.li/ n. Prostitution. foka To fuck + salja To sell.
g
- gelis /ˈgɛ.lis/ n. Gill. — P.Gmc. *geliz
h
- halkepa /hal.ˈkɛ.pa/ n. Abortion (medical). — P.Gmc. *halðan Stop + *gaburðis Birth
- halt /halt/ n. Stop. — P.Gmc. *halðan
- halþ /halθ/ n. Embrace. — P.Gmc. *χaldanan To hold.
- hät /hæt/ p. Reflexive pronoun. — P.Gmc. base *χi
- he /hɛ/ p. He. — P.Gmc. base *χi
- heronaüti /hɛɹ.on.ˈaʊ.ti/ adv. Henceforth.
- het /hɛt/ p. They (singular animate). — P.Gmc. base *χi
- hetit /ˈhɛ.tit/ p. They (plural animate). — P.Gmc. base *χi
- hi' /hi/ p. She. — P.Gmc. base *χi
- him /him/ n. Sky. —O. Eng. heofon
- hoïta /ˈhɔɪ.ta/ n. Attendance. — Fin. hoita Attend.
- horizon /ho.'ɹi.zon/ n. Horizon.
- horizonlink /ho.'ɹi.zon.ˌliŋk/ n. Horizon light.
i
- ilkarapaan /il.ka.ɾa.ˈpaːn/ n. Automobile. — P.Gmc. *ilka Self + *hrapan Move.
- imä /ˈi.mæ/ n. Absorption. — Fin. imeä Absorb.
- is /is/ p. I. — P.Gmc. *eke
- isit /ˈi.sit/ p. We (exclusive)
ï
j
- ja /ja/ c. And. — Fin. ja
- je /jɛ/ i. Yes. — O.Eng. gise So be it.
- jeräm /ˈjɛ.ɾæm/ n. Year. — P.Gmc. *jêram
- juki /ˈju.ki/ n. Snow. — Jpn. 雪
k
- kalda /ˈkal.da/ v. Hold. — P.Gmc. *khaldanan To hold.
- kaltnes /ˈkalt.nɛs/ n. Coldness.
- kejen /ˈkɛ.jɛn/ v. To go on (mental)
- kemät /ˈkɛ.mæt/ n. Absurdity. — OE. *gemædan To make insane or foolish.
- kerit /ˈkɛ.ɾit/ n. Government. — OE. gerihtan To direct.
- keriter /kɛ.ˈɾi.tɛr/ n. Administration.
- kitte /ˈki.tːɛ/ n. Stamp. — Jpn. 切手 Postage stamp.
- kivo /ˈki.vo/ n. Speech. — P.Gmc. *kwiðô Speak.
- kraüen /ˈkraʊ.ɛn/ n. Abhorrence. — P.Gmc. *grûwan
- krotšï /ˈkɾo.tʃɪ/ n. Crotch. — O.N.Fr. croche "shepherd's crook"
- kungalï /kun.ˈga.lɪ/ n. Aborigine. — Of unknown origin.
- kural /ˈku.ɾal/ n. Abeyance. — Of unknown origin.
- kyniäsmek /ky.ni.ˈæs.mɛk/ n. Abstrusity. — OE. cunnan Can + nic Not + asmeagan Understand.
- kynink /ky.niŋk/ n. King. — P.Gmc. *kuningaz
l
- lanžïreï /lan.ˈʒɪ.ɾɛɪ/ n. Lingerie. — Fr. lingerie
- lauv /ˈla.uv/ n. Leaf. — P.Gmc. *laubaz
- leuv /ˈlɛ.uv/ n. Left. — P.Gmc. *hlêumas, possibly affected by dialectal *lubtan
- link /ˈliŋ.kɛ/ adj. Light(ness). — P.Gmc. *lingkhtaz
- lisne /ˈlis.nɛ/ n. Lesson. — P.Gmc. *liznojan
- luda /ˈlu.da/ n. Academy, school. — L. ludus
- lukta /ˈluk.ta/ n. Light. — W.Gmc. *leukhtam
- lykerne /ly.ˈkɛɹ.nɛ/ n. Lamp. — L. lucerna
- lykjän /ˈly.kjæn/ n. Aberration. — Of unknown origin.
m
- maïsikra /maɪ.ˈsi.kɾa/ n. Acceleration. — *maizera More + *higas Fast + *hrapan Move.
- marja /ˈmaɹ.ja/ n. Abbreviation. — Goth. ga-maúrgjan To cut short.
- mek /mɛk/ p. I.
n
- nakasa /na.ˈka.sa/ n. Nude. — P.Gmc. *nakwathaz Not having clothes.
- nänþääv /ˈnæn.θæːv9/ n. Abstinence. — Goth. ga-þarban To abstain from.
- nänwer /'næn.wɛɹ/ n. Abstraction. — Of unknown origin.
- Napoleon /na.po.ˈlɛ.on/ n. Napoleon. — Fr. Napoleon
- nep /nɛp/ n. Nipple. — M.Eng. neble
- niima /ˈniː.ma/ n. Acceptance of the way things are. — P.Gmc. *nimman Take + *haban Have.
- nuukas /ˈnuː.kas/ n. Point. — P.Gmc. *χnukkaz Point.
o
- oktos /ˈok.tos/ n. Eight. — PIE. *oḱtō, *oḱtou or *h₃eḱtō, *h₃eḱtou
- Oland /ˈo.land/ n. Åland.
- onkata /on.ˈka.ta/ n. Perception. — OE. ongietan
- orkama /oɹ.ˈka.ma/ n. Orgasm. — Gk. οργασμός Excitement, swelling.
p
- pek /pɛk/ n. Play. — W.Gmc. *plegan
- purka /ˈpuɾ.ka/ n. City. — P.Gmc. *burgaz
- purkaïs /puɾ.ˈka.ɪs/ adj. Public.
- purterv /ˈpuɹ.tɛɹv/ n. Police.
r
- räänän /ˈræː.næn/ n. Walk, stroll. — P.Gmc. *trampan To walk.
- renti /ˈɾɛn.ti/ n. Division. — *rendijan To split.
- run /ɾun/ n. Rune. — P.Gmc. *rûnô
- rybje /ˈɹyb.jɛ/ n. Abundance. — P.Gmc. *rûbjas
- rynlaï /ˈɹyn.laɪ/ n. Abscond. — P.Gmc. *rûnô Secret + *laibjan Leave.
- ryn /ɹyn/ n. Secret. — P.Gmc. *rûnô Secret.
s
- salja /ˈsal.ja/ v. Sell. — P.Gmc. *saljanan
- saüna /ˈsaʊ.na/ n. Sauna. — Fin. sauna
- se /sɛ/ adj. The. — O.Eng. se
- sek /sɛk/ n. Sight. — P.Gmc. *sekh(w)-
- selen /ˈsɛ.lɛn/ n. To surrender. — OHG. sellen To surrender.
- sem /sɛm/ n. One. — PIE. *sem One.
- semnes /ˈsɛm.nɛs/ Unity. — PIE. *sem One.
- Semnesen Estaat-i Emerikeisi /sɛm.ˈnɛ.sɛn ɛ.ˈstaːt-i ɛ.mɛ.ɾi.kɛ.ˈi.si/ n. United States of America. — Nor. semnes United + Nor. stat State + Eng. America
- sernes /'sɛɹ.nɛs/ Tenderness. — Of unknown origin.
- sleng /slɛŋ/ n. Sling. — P.Gmc. *slenganan
- so /so/ c. If.
- sran /sɾan/ n. Beach. — P.Gmc. *strandas
- stakoja /sta.ˈko.ja/ v. Stalk. — P.Gmc. *stalkojanan
- stehen /ˈstɛ.hɛn/ v. To stand.
- stran /stɾan/ n. String. — P.Gmc. *strangiz
- sun /sun/ n. Sun. — P.Gmc. *sunnon
- sunlink /ˈsun.liŋk/ n. Sunlight. — sun Sun + link Light.
- sunglo /ˈsun.glo/ n. Dawn. — sun Sun + glo Glow.
- swenje /ˈswɛn.jɛ/ v. To swim. — P.Gmc. *swemjanan
- swenvasï /swɛn.ˈva.sɪ/ n. Swimsuit. — swenje Swim + vesja Clothing.
- syk /syk/ n. To suck. — P.Gmc. *sûkan To suck.
- Škiperise /ʃki.pɛ.ˈɾi.sɛ/ n. Albania. — Alb. Shqipërisë
t
- täkid /ˈtæ.kid/ n. Play. — Gk. τραγῳδία through L. tragoedia Tragedy.
- tataü /ˈta.taʊ/ n. Tattoo. — Tahitian & Samoan tatau, Marquesan tatu Puncture, mark made on skin.
- teväs /ˈtɛ.væs/ n. Order (legal). — P.Gmc. *tewaz
- tere /ˈtɛ.ɹɛ/ n. Planet earth. — Lat. terra
- traü /tɾaʊ/ n. Trustworthyness. — P.Gmc. *trewwjaz
- trej /tɾɛj/ n. Three. — PIE *trejes
- trepun /ˈtɾɛ.pun/ n. Triangle. trej Three + pun Point.
- triänkyli /tɾi.æn.ˈky.li/ n. Bottom piece of bikini. — L. triangulus Triangle.
- Tyrkije /tyɹ.ˈki.je/ n. Turkey. — Tur. Türkiye
þ
- þat /θat/ p. That (hearer-proximal).
- þäs /θæs/ p. That (deixis).
- þät /θæt/ p. That (Speaker & hearer distal).
- þis /θis/ p. This (deixis).
- þit /θit/ p. This.
- þeljäs /ˈθɛl.jæs/ n. Board. — P.Gmc. *ðiljaz
- þong /θoŋ/ n. Thong. — OE. þwong Thin strip of leather.
- þu /θu/ p. Thou. — P.Gmc. *ðu
- þuit /ˈθu.it/ p. You.
u
v
- vas /vas/ p. Who. — P.Gmc. *χwas, *χwes, *χwo
- vasja /ˈva.sja/ n. Clothes, -wear, suit. — P.Gmc. *wazjanan To clothe.
- vatja /ˈva.tja/ n. Demand. — Fin. vaatia Demand.
- vänderen /væn.ˈdɛ.ɹɛn/ v. To change.
- vekis /ˈvɛ.kis/ n. Person. — P.Gmc. *weχtiz
- vekiski /vɛ.ˈkis.ki/ n. Public.
- venþ /vɛnθ/ n. Wind. — P.Gmc. *winkja likely influenced by archaic dialectal form wenkþ
- ves /vɛs/ p. What. — P.Gmc. *χwat
w
- watras /'wa.tɾas/ n. Water. — P.Gmc. *watraz
- wes /wɛs/ p. We (inclusive). — P.Gmc. *wiz
y
- ybjä /ˈyb.jæ/ n. Excessiveness. — P.Gmc. *ubjô Excess.