Senjecas dict. b: Difference between revisions
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==Pronunciation table== | ===Pronunciation table=== | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | ||
!p | !p | ||
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!f | !f | ||
!v | !v | ||
! | !m̃ | ||
!m | !m | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
! | !ĭ | ||
! | !ĕ | ||
! | !ŭ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/p/ | |/p/ | ||
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==Alphabets== | ===Alphabets=== | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
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==Notes== | ===Notes=== | ||
#comp = a word made of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''bes̈e̋do''', armchair < '''be̋so''', arm; '''se̋do''', chair. | #comp = a word made of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''bes̈e̋do''', armchair < '''be̋so''', arm; '''se̋do''', chair. | ||
#poly = a word having a meaning similar to that of the original lemma, ''e.g.'', '''be̋so''', beam of a scale < '''be̋so''', arm. | #poly = a word having a meaning similar to that of the original lemma, ''e.g.'', '''be̋so''', beam of a scale < '''be̋so''', arm. | ||
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==Dictionary== | ===Dictionary=== | ||
*b001 '''ba̋a̋|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' bind, tie-, (-up, -down,-on), lash, bond, tether; hoop [''a cask'']. 2. ''i.v.'' set, harden [> Korean ''<u>pa</u>'', rope]. '''-o''', bond, band, hoop. '''-ra''', bond. '''-ta''', bondage. | *b001 '''ba̋a̋|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' bind, tie-, (-up, -down,-on), lash, bond, tether; hoop [''a cask'']. 2. ''i.v.'' set, harden [> Korean ''<u>pa</u>'', rope]. '''-o''', bond, band, hoop. '''-ra''', bond. '''-ta''', bondage. | ||
*b002 '''ba̋a̋b|a''', ''i.v.'' bleat. '''-a''', baaing, baa [''the sound of a sheep'']. | *b002 '''ba̋a̋b|a''', ''i.v.'' bleat. '''-a''', baaing, baa [''the sound of a sheep'']. | ||
*b003 '''ba̋a̋|ga''', ''t.v.'' perfect [> Tamil ''<u>vāk</u>ku'', perfection]. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' perfect. '''-ƣra''', perfection. | *b003 '''ba̋a̋|ga''', ''t.v.'' perfect [> Tamil ''<u>vāk</u>ku'', perfection]. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' perfect. '''-ƣra''', perfection. | ||
*b004 '''ba̋a̋l|u''', baby, infant [> Turkish '' | *b004 '''ba̋a̋l|u''', baby, infant [> Turkish ''<u>bal</u>a'', child]. '''-ta''', infancy. | ||
*b005 '''ba̋a̋r|i''', ''adj.'' proud [> Japanese '' | *b005 '''ba̋a̋r|i''', ''adj.'' proud [> Japanese ''<u>wàr</u>a'', laugh]. '''-ta''', pride. | ||
*b006 '''ba̋a̋x|a | *b006 '''ba̋a̋x|a'', ''t.v.'' tweezer, pick up with forceps [> Mongolian ''<u>bak</u>i'', tongs]. '''-lo''', tweezers, forceps. | ||
*b007 '''ba̋a̋z|a''', ''t.v.'' flourish [> Tamil ''vāẓ-'', flourish]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' flourishing; '''''-a ȝuundı̋lam'''''! Happy New Year. | *b007 '''ba̋a̋z|a''', ''t.v.'' flourish [> Tamil ''<u>vāẓ</u>-'', flourish]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' flourishing; '''''-a ȝuundı̋lam'''''! Happy New Year. | ||
*b008 '''b|a''', ''postp.'' outside, without. '''-u''', adv. out(side), outwardly, without. | *b008 '''b|a''', ''postp.'' outside, without. '''-u''', adv. out(side), outwardly, without. | ||
*b009 '''ba̋|ba''', 1. ''t.v.'' babble. 2. ''i.v.'' babble [> English <u>bab</u>ble]. '''-bo''', babble. '''-vlu''', babbler. | *b009 '''ba̋|ba''', 1. ''t.v.'' babble. 2. ''i.v.'' babble [> English <u>bab</u>ble]. '''-bo''', babble. '''-vlu''', babbler. | ||
*b010 '''ba̋|da''', 1. ''t.v.'' embrown, color-, make-, -brown. 2. ''i.v.'' turn-, become-, -brown [> | *b010 '''ba̋|da''', 1. ''t.v.'' embrown, color-, make-, -brown. 2. ''i.v.'' turn-, become-, -brown [> English <u>bay</u]. '''-da̋ski''', ''adj.'' brownish. '''-di''', ''adj.'' brown. '''-ðla̋ṡi''', ''adj.'' skewbald. '''-ðre̋udi''', ''adj.'' bay, russet. '''-ðta''', brownness. | ||
*b011 '''ba̋h|a''', ''t.v.'' pawn, mortgage [> Low Navarrese ''<u>bah</u>i'', pawn]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|pawnbroker}}. '''-de̋mo''', {{Color|red|pawnshop}}. '''-o''', pawn, mortgage. | *b011 '''ba̋h|a''', ''t.v.'' pawn, mortgage [> Low Navarrese ''<u>bah</u>i'', pawn]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|pawnbroker}}. '''-de̋mo''', {{Color|red|pawnshop}}. '''-o''', pawn, mortgage. | ||
*b012 '''ba̋i|di''', ''adj.'' obscene. '''-do''', obscenity. '''-ðta''', obscenity. | *b012 '''ba̋i|di''', ''adj.'' obscene. '''-do''', obscenity. '''-ðta''', obscenity. | ||
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*b015 '''ba̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' stab, thrust, jab [> English <u>bac</u>illus]. '''-xlo,''' staff. | *b015 '''ba̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' stab, thrust, jab [> English <u>bac</u>illus]. '''-xlo,''' staff. | ||
*b016 '''ba̋l|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' orbit. 2. ''i.v.'' orbit. '''-o''', orbit. | *b016 '''ba̋l|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' orbit. 2. ''i.v.'' orbit. '''-o''', orbit. | ||
*b017 ''' | *b017 '''ba̋m̃a''', ''i.v.'' bay. | ||
*b018 '''ba̋|na''', 1. ''t.v.'' wash, launder. 2. ''i.v.'' wash, launder [> Georgian ''<u>ban</u>'', wash]. '''-nfa̋lo''', wash board. '''-namvőro''', washtub. '''-n̈i''', ''adj.'' saponaceous. '''-nȝe̋so''', soapsuds. '''-nlu''', washer. '''- | *b018 '''ba̋|na''', 1. ''t.v.'' wash, launder. 2. ''i.v.'' wash, launder [> Georgian ''<u>ban</u>'', wash]. '''-nfa̋lo''', wash board. '''-namvőro''', washtub. '''-n̈i''', ''adj.'' saponaceous. '''-nȝe̋so''', soapsuds. '''-nlu''', washer. '''-nm̃i''', ''adj.'' saponaceous. '''-no''', wash(ing), laundry. '''-npeelőm̃o''', washing-, hand-, -basin. '''-nte̋ro''', wash-, bath-, -room, laundry. '''-nt̬i''', soap. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' washable; fast [''of colors'']. | ||
*b019 '''ba̋r|i''', ''adj.'' thick, coarse [''of cloth''], heavy [thread, ''etc.''] [> Japanese ''<u>hir</u>ó-'', wide]. '''-ta''', thickness, coarseness. | *b019 '''ba̋r|i''', ''adj.'' thick, coarse [''of cloth''], heavy [thread, ''etc.''] [> Japanese ''<u>hir</u>ó-'', wide]. '''-ta''', thickness, coarseness. | ||
*b020 '''ba̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' lend, loan [> Japanese ''*<u>his</u>ag'', sell]. '''-o''', loan. | *b020 '''ba̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' lend, loan [> Japanese ''*<u>his</u>ag'', sell]. '''-o''', loan. | ||
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*''onom'' '''ba̋uvau''', bow-wow. | *''onom'' '''ba̋uvau''', bow-wow. | ||
*b022 '''ba̋|ża''', 1. ''t.v.'' advance, bring-, move-, -forward, further, forward, accelerate; offer, propose; make earlier, hasten. 2. ''i.v.'' advance, move forwards [> Turkish ''<u>baj</u>a'', recently]. '''-zvi''', adv. early. '''-i''', ''adj.'' early, advance, forward, prior. | *b022 '''ba̋|ża''', 1. ''t.v.'' advance, bring-, move-, -forward, further, forward, accelerate; offer, propose; make earlier, hasten. 2. ''i.v.'' advance, move forwards [> Turkish ''<u>baj</u>a'', recently]. '''-zvi''', adv. early. '''-i''', ''adj.'' early, advance, forward, prior. | ||
* | *comp '''beel̤űxlo''', {{Color|red|laptop computer}}. | ||
*b023 '''be̋e̋m|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' extend hospitality to. 2. ''i.v.'' extend hospitality. '''-i''', ''adj.'' hospitable. '''-lu''', host. '''-ra''', hospitality. '''-ve̋e̋lu''', guest master. | *b023 '''be̋e̋m|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' extend hospitality to. 2. ''i.v.'' extend hospitality. '''-i''', ''adj.'' hospitable. '''-lu''', host. '''-ra''', hospitality. '''-ve̋e̋lu''', guest master. | ||
*b024 '''be̋e̋żo''', hundred thousand [> Turkish ''*<u>bāj</u>'', many]. | *b024 '''be̋e̋żo''', hundred thousand [> Turkish ''*<u>bāj</u>'', many]. | ||
*b025 '''be̋|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' lure, bait. 2. ''i.v.'' allure [> Turkish ''<u>be</u>n'', bait]. '''-i | *b025 '''be̋|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' lure, bait. 2. ''i.v.'' allure [> Turkish ''<u>be</u>n'', bait]. '''-i'', ''adj.'' alluring. '''-o''', lure, bait. '''-ra''', allure, allurement. | ||
*b026 '''be̋|di''', ''adj.'' unlucky, unfortunate, hapless [> Georgian ''<u>bed</u>i'', fate, luck]. '''-ðta''', (bad) luck, misfortune. | *b026 '''be̋|di''', ''adj.'' unlucky, unfortunate, hapless [> Georgian ''<u>bed</u>i'', fate, luck]. '''-ðta''', (bad) luck, misfortune. | ||
*b027 '''be̋|ki''', ''adj.'' young, youthful, juvenile [> Japanese ''<u>wak</u>á''-, young]. '''-ku''', youth. '''-xta''', youth, youthfulness, adolescence. | *b027 '''be̋|ki''', ''adj.'' young, youthful, juvenile [> Japanese ''<u>wak</u>á''-, young]. '''-ku''', youth. '''-xta''', youth, youthfulness, adolescence. | ||
*b028 '''be̋l|a''', ''t.v.'' cut out, excise; leave out, except, exclude. '''-ra''', excision, -ectomy; exception, exclusion. | *b028 '''be̋l|a''', ''t.v.'' cut out, excise; leave out, except, exclude. '''-ra''', excision, -ectomy; exception, exclusion. | ||
*b029 '''be̋n|a''', ''i.v.'' dig [''red clay''] [> Turkish ''*<u>bAń</u>ak | *b029 '''be̋n|a''', ''i.v.'' dig [''red clay''] [> Turkish ''*<u>bAń</u>ak, dung]. '''-o''', red clay, utisol. | ||
*b030 '''be̋|ra''', 1. ''t.v.'' be related by marriage to. 2. ''i.v.'' be related by marriage [> Mongolian ''<u> | *b030 '''be̋|ra''', 1. ''t.v.'' be related by marriage to. 2. ''i.v.'' be related by marriage [> Mongolian ''<u>ber</u>i'', daughter-in-law]. '''-rlu''', in-law. '''-r̈a''', relationship by marriage. | ||
*''poly'' '''be̋so''', beam [''of a scale''] [< '''be̋so''', arm]. | *''poly'' '''be̋so''', beam [''of a scale''] [< '''be̋so''', arm]. | ||
*''comp'' '''bes̈e̋do''', armchair [< '''be̋so''', arm; '''se̋do''', chair]. | *''comp'' '''bes̈e̋do''', armchair [< '''be̋so''', arm; '''se̋do''', chair]. | ||
*b031 '''be̋za''', ''t.v.'' thrash, belabor. | *b031 '''be̋za''', ''t.v.'' thrash, belabor. | ||
*b032 '''bı̋ı̋ð|o''', paper. '''-i''', ''adj.'' paper. '''-nasőőro''', tissue paper, {{Color|red|Kleenex}}. | *b032 '''bı̋ı̋ð|o''', paper. '''-i''', ''adj.'' paper. '''-nasőőro''', tissue paper, {{Color|red|Kleenex}}. | ||
*derv '''bı̋ı̋r| | *''derv'' '''bı̋ı̋r|m̃i''', ''adj.'' leonine, pertaining to lions. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' leonine, like a lion. | ||
*b033 '''bı̋l|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' unite, unify. 2. ''i.v.'' unify [> Lower Navarrese ''<u>bil</u>'', unite]. '''-ra''', union, unification. | *b033 '''bı̋l|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' unite, unify. 2. ''i.v.'' unify [> Lower Navarrese ''<u>bil</u>'', unite]. '''-ra''', union, unification. | ||
*b034 '''bı̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' entice [> Georgian ''<u>bir</u>-'', entice]. '''-lu''', enticer; The Enticer [''epithet of Tseliu'']. '''-ra''', enticement. | *b034 '''bı̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' entice [> Georgian ''<u>bir</u>-'', entice]. '''-lu''', enticer; The Enticer [''epithet of Tseliu'']. '''-ra''', enticement. | ||
*''comp'' ''' | *''comp'' '''bislĕṡ̨a̋bi''', ''adj.'' bitter as gall. | ||
*b035 '''bı̋þ|i''', ''adj.'' nimble, agile, brisk. '''-ta''', nimbleness, agility, briskness. | *b035 '''bı̋þ|i''', ''adj.'' nimble, agile, brisk. '''-ta''', nimbleness, agility, briskness. | ||
*b036 '''bőő|ka''', ''t.v.'' plug, stop up, pack, caulk, bung [> Proto Turkish *''<u>bök</u>''-, plug]. '''-xlo''', plug, stopper. | *b036 '''bőő|ka''', ''t.v.'' plug, stop up, pack, caulk, bung [> Proto-Turkish *''<u>bök</u>''-, plug]. '''-xlo''', plug, stopper. | ||
*b037 '''bőőr|a''', ''t.v.'' turn upside down [> Kannada ''<u>bōr</u>ala'', upside down]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' upside down, topsy-turvy. '''-vi''', adv. upside down. | *b037 '''bőőr|a''', ''t.v.'' turn upside down [> Kannada ''<u>bōr</u>ala'', upside down]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' upside down, topsy-turvy. '''-vi''', adv. upside down. | ||
*b038 '''bőőul|a''', ''i.v.'' bubble; bubble up, brim over, effervesce, fizz [> English e<u>bul</u>lient]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ebullient. '''-o''', bubble. '''-ta''', ebullience, effervescence. | *b038 '''bőőul|a''', ''i.v.'' bubble; bubble up, brim over, effervesce, fizz [> English e<u>bul</u>lient]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ebullient. '''-o''', bubble. '''-ta''', ebullience, effervescence. | ||
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*b043 '''bő|ra''', 1. ''t.v.'' make-, color-, -gray. 2. i.v (turn-, become-), -gray [> Turkish ''<u>boz</u>'', gray]. '''-r̈e̋udi''', ''adj.'' sorrel, roan. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' gray. '''-rőski''', ''adj.'' grayish. '''-rta''', grayness. | *b043 '''bő|ra''', 1. ''t.v.'' make-, color-, -gray. 2. i.v (turn-, become-), -gray [> Turkish ''<u>boz</u>'', gray]. '''-r̈e̋udi''', ''adj.'' sorrel, roan. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' gray. '''-rőski''', ''adj.'' grayish. '''-rta''', grayness. | ||
*b044 '''bőt|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' point, dot, spot, stipple. 2. ''i.v.'' dot, spot [> Tamil ''<u>poṭṭ</u>u'', spot]. '''-o''', point, dot, spot, pip. | *b044 '''bőt|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' point, dot, spot, stipple. 2. ''i.v.'' dot, spot [> Tamil ''<u>poṭṭ</u>u'', spot]. '''-o''', point, dot, spot, pip. | ||
*b045 '''bő|þa''', 1. ''t.v.'' bind, engage, oblige, restrain. 2. ''i.v.'' be-, -obliged, -bound, -indebted [> Korean ''<u>put(h)</u>'', be attached]. '''-þi''', ''adj.'' obligatory, binding, compulsory, bound, beholden, bounden, obliged, incumbent. '''-þı̋to''', privilege. '''- | *b045 '''bő|þa''', 1. ''t.v.'' bind, engage, oblige, restrain. 2. ''i.v.'' be-, -obliged, -bound, -indebted [> Korean ''<u>put(h)</u>'', be attached]. '''-þi''', ''adj.'' obligatory, binding, compulsory, bound, beholden, bounden, obliged, incumbent. '''-þı̋to''', privilege. '''-þĭta''', liability. '''-þra''', obligation, duty, responsibility, office; engagement, commitment, restraint. '''-þri''', ''adj.'' dutiful. '''-þsa̋a̋ra''', ethics. '''-þ̨i''', ''adj.'' liable. | ||
*b046 '''bõ̋õ̋rba''', ''i.v.'' rumble [''of the stomach''] [> English <u>borb</u>orygmus]. | *b046 '''bõ̋õ̋rba''', ''i.v.'' rumble [''of the stomach''] [> English <u>borb</u>orygmus]. | ||
*b047 '''bűűs|a''', ''i.v.'' stuff, pad [Danish ''<u>pos</u>e'', bag]. '''-o''', stuffing, padding, pad. | *b047 '''bűűs|a''', ''i.v.'' stuff, pad [Danish ''<u>pos</u>e'', bag]. '''-o''', stuffing, padding, pad. | ||
*b048 '''bű|a''', ''t.v.'' blow up, inflate. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' inflatable. '''-ra''', inflation. | *b048 '''bű|a''', ''t.v.'' blow up, inflate. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' inflatable. '''-ra''', inflation. | ||
*b049 '''bűk|a''', ''t.v.'' chain [> Turkish ''<u>buk</u>aɣi'', chain]. '''-o''', chain; line, descent, lineage; series. | *b049 '''bűk|a''', ''t.v.'' chain [> Turkish ''<u>buk</u>aɣi'', chain]. '''-o''', chain; line, descent, lineage; series. | ||
*b050 '''bű|ɫa''', ''i.v.'' have mercy, take pity [on, ''' | *b050 '''bű|ɫa''', ''i.v.'' have mercy, take pity [on, '''ƣóm̃a'''] > Japanese ''<u>osh</u>í'', pity]. '''-ɫi''', ''adj.'' merciful, clement. '''-ɫra''', mercy, pity, clemency. '''-ɫ̨i''', ''adj.'' pitiable, poor. | ||
*b051 '''bűn|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' poke about (in), poke, rake, stir [''a fire'']; pick [''teeth, nose'']. 2. ''i.v.'' poke about, poke, rake. '''-lo''', poker, (tooth)pick. | *b051 '''bűn|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' poke about (in), poke, rake, stir [''a fire'']; pick [''teeth, nose'']. 2. ''i.v.'' poke about, poke, rake. '''-lo''', poker, (tooth)pick. | ||
*b052 '''bű|ra''', ''i.v.'' perish [> Mongolian ''<u>bẏr</u>il''-, perish]. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' perishable. | *b052 '''bű|ra''', ''i.v.'' perish [> Mongolian ''<u>bẏr</u>il''-, perish]. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' perishable. | ||
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*b055 '''bűþ|a''', ''i.v.'' throb, beat, bate [> Japanese ''<u>bút</u>''-, beat]. '''-me̋lo''', metronome. '''-o''', throb, beat. | *b055 '''bűþ|a''', ''i.v.'' throb, beat, bate [> Japanese ''<u>bút</u>''-, beat]. '''-me̋lo''', metronome. '''-o''', throb, beat. | ||
*b056 '''bűx|a''', t.v, doubt, distrust [> Korean ''<u>pug</u>i'', idiot]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' doubtful, uncertain, distrustful, dubious. '''-ra''', doubt, uncertainty, distrust. | *b056 '''bűx|a''', t.v, doubt, distrust [> Korean ''<u>pug</u>i'', idiot]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' doubtful, uncertain, distrustful, dubious. '''-ra''', doubt, uncertainty, distrust. | ||
*P.N. ''' | *P.N. '''b̬aaþf̨a̋ga'', velvet-shedding month (7/20-8/18) [< '''b̬a̋a̋þa''', ''i.v.'' shed velvet]. | ||
*b057 '''b̨őṡo''', patina [> Azerbaijani ''<u>pax</u>ɨr'', patina]. | *b057 '''b̨őṡo''', patina [> Azerbaijani ''<u>pax</u>ɨr'', patina]. | ||
*b058 '''b̨ő|la''', ''t.v.'' fix [''a day, etc.''], arrange, stipulate, lay down as a rule, found [> ProtoMongolian ''*<u>bol</u>-ǯu''-, agree upon time]. '''-lra''', arrangement, foundation. '''-l̤űvo''', schedule. | *b058 '''b̨ő|la''', ''t.v.'' fix [''a day, etc.''], arrange, stipulate, lay down as a rule, found [> ProtoMongolian ''*<u>bol</u>-ǯu''-, agree upon time]. '''-lra''', arrangement, foundation. '''-l̤űvo''', schedule. | ||
*b059 '''b̨őr|a''', ''t.v.'' shape, structure [> Mongolian ''<u>bar</u>aɣa'', shape]. '''-i''', ''adj. suffix used to indicate having the shape or form of what is named in the noun base'', ''e.g.'', ''' | *b059 '''b̨őr|a''', ''t.v.'' shape, structure [> Mongolian ''<u>bar</u>aɣa'', shape]. '''-i''', ''adj. suffix used to indicate having the shape or form of what is named in the noun base'', ''e.g.'', '''m̃e̋ho''', wedge; '''m̃ehb̨őri''', wedge-shaped. '''-me̋iþlu''', shape-, -shifter, -changer. '''-o''', shape, structure. | ||
*b060 '''b̨ű|da''', 1. ''t.v.'' curl, ruffle [''feathers''], ripple [''water'']. 2. ''i.v.'' curl, become rough [> Evenki ''<u>bod</u>ụrụqa'', curly]. '''-di''', ''adj.'' curly. '''-do''', curl, ringlet; flock [''of wool, etc.'']. '''-ðlo''', curler. | *b060 '''b̨ű|da''', 1. ''t.v.'' curl, ruffle [''feathers''], ripple [''water'']. 2. ''i.v.'' curl, become rough [> Evenki ''<u>bod</u>ụrụqa'', curly]. '''-di''', ''adj.'' curly. '''-do''', curl, ringlet; flock [''of wool, etc.'']. '''-ðlo''', curler. | ||
*b061 '''b̨űl|a''', ''i.v.'' trim [''a wick''] [> Turkish ''*<u>bil</u>ik'', wick]. '''-o''', wick. | *b061 '''b̨űl|a''', ''i.v.'' trim [''a wick''] [> Turkish ''*<u>bil</u>ik'', wick]. '''-o''', wick. |
Revision as of 16:08, 11 April 2017
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | õ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Alphabets
lat | grk | cyr | arm | geo | dev | gla | run | tng | heb | arb | tif | kat | hir | han |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b | β | б | ბ | բ | ब | ᛒ | ⰱ | ? | בּ | ب | ⴱ | ㄅ゛ | ば | ㅃ |
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Notes
- comp = a word made of two or more roots, e.g., bes̈e̋do, armchair < be̋so, arm; se̋do, chair.
- poly = a word having a meaning similar to that of the original lemma, e.g., be̋so, beam of a scale < be̋so, arm.
- P.N. = proper noun, e.g., b̬a̋a̋þa, velvet-shedding month (7/20-8/18) < b̬a̋a̋þa, i.v. shed velvet.
- These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
- Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
- At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, e.g., Total: 64/52+6/91%. This means that there are 64 root words (lemmata) of which 52 are verbs and six are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 91 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
Dictionary
- b001 ba̋a̋|a, 1. t.v. bind, tie-, (-up, -down,-on), lash, bond, tether; hoop [a cask]. 2. i.v. set, harden [> Korean pa, rope]. -o, bond, band, hoop. -ra, bond. -ta, bondage.
- b002 ba̋a̋b|a, i.v. bleat. -a, baaing, baa [the sound of a sheep].
- b003 ba̋a̋|ga, t.v. perfect [> Tamil vākku, perfection]. -gi, adj. perfect. -ƣra, perfection.
- b004 ba̋a̋l|u, baby, infant [> Turkish bala, child]. -ta, infancy.
- b005 ba̋a̋r|i, adj. proud [> Japanese wàra, laugh]. -ta, pride.
- b006 ba̋a̋x|a, t.v. tweezer, pick up with forceps [> Mongolian baki, tongs]. -lo', tweezers, forceps.
- b007 ba̋a̋z|a, t.v. flourish [> Tamil vāẓ-, flourish]. -i, adj. flourishing; -a ȝuundı̋lam! Happy New Year.
- b008 b|a, postp. outside, without. -u, adv. out(side), outwardly, without.
- b009 ba̋|ba, 1. t.v. babble. 2. i.v. babble [> English babble]. -bo, babble. -vlu, babbler.
- b010 ba̋|da, 1. t.v. embrown, color-, make-, -brown. 2. i.v. turn-, become-, -brown [> English bay</u]. -da̋ski, adj. brownish. -di, adj. brown. -ðla̋ṡi, adj. skewbald. -ðre̋udi, adj. bay, russet. -ðta, brownness.
- b011 ba̋h|a, t.v. pawn, mortgage [> Low Navarrese bahi, pawn]. -a̋a̋gu, pawnbroker. -de̋mo, pawnshop. -o, pawn, mortgage.
- b012 ba̋i|di, adj. obscene. -do, obscenity. -ðta, obscenity.
- b013 ba̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. enjoy. 2. i.v. bring-, give-, -joy [> Mongolian bajar, joy]. -ira, joy, enjoyment. -iri, adj. joyful, gleeful. -ita, joyfulness, joyousness, gaiety, glee. -ȝi, adj. gay, joyous, jolly, jovial.
- b014 baȝa̋lo, open place, space; body [water] [> Kannada bayal, open].
- b015 ba̋|ka, t.v. stab, thrust, jab [> English bacillus]. -xlo, staff.
- b016 ba̋l|a, 1. t.v. orbit. 2. i.v. orbit. -o, orbit.
- b017 ba̋m̃a, i.v. bay.
- b018 ba̋|na, 1. t.v. wash, launder. 2. i.v. wash, launder [> Georgian ban, wash]. -nfa̋lo, wash board. -namvőro, washtub. -n̈i, adj. saponaceous. -nȝe̋so, soapsuds. -nlu, washer. -nm̃i, adj. saponaceous. -no, wash(ing), laundry. -npeelőm̃o, washing-, hand-, -basin. -nte̋ro, wash-, bath-, -room, laundry. -nt̬i, soap. -n̨i, adj. washable; fast [of colors].
- b019 ba̋r|i, adj. thick, coarse [of cloth], heavy [thread, etc.] [> Japanese hiró-, wide]. -ta, thickness, coarseness.
- b020 ba̋s|a, t.v. lend, loan [> Japanese *hisag, sell]. -o, loan.
- b021 ba̋þ|a, t.v. contaminate, defile, pollute [> Japanese hiji, dirt]. -ga̋a̋lo, miasma. -ra, contamination, defilement, pollution. -t̬i, contaminant, pollutant.
- onom ba̋uvau, bow-wow.
- b022 ba̋|ża, 1. t.v. advance, bring-, move-, -forward, further, forward, accelerate; offer, propose; make earlier, hasten. 2. i.v. advance, move forwards [> Turkish baja, recently]. -zvi, adv. early. -i, adj. early, advance, forward, prior.
- comp beel̤űxlo, laptop computer.
- b023 be̋e̋m|a, 1. t.v. extend hospitality to. 2. i.v. extend hospitality. -i, adj. hospitable. -lu, host. -ra, hospitality. -ve̋e̋lu, guest master.
- b024 be̋e̋żo, hundred thousand [> Turkish *bāj, many].
- b025 be̋|a', 1. t.v. lure, bait. 2. i.v. allure [> Turkish ben, bait]. -i, adj. alluring. -o, lure, bait. -ra, allure, allurement.
- b026 be̋|di, adj. unlucky, unfortunate, hapless [> Georgian bedi, fate, luck]. -ðta, (bad) luck, misfortune.
- b027 be̋|ki, adj. young, youthful, juvenile [> Japanese waká-, young]. -ku, youth. -xta, youth, youthfulness, adolescence.
- b028 be̋l|a, t.v. cut out, excise; leave out, except, exclude. -ra, excision, -ectomy; exception, exclusion.
- b029 be̋n|a, i.v. dig [red clay] [> Turkish *bAńak, dung]. -o, red clay, utisol.
- b030 be̋|ra, 1. t.v. be related by marriage to. 2. i.v. be related by marriage [> Mongolian beri, daughter-in-law]. -rlu, in-law. -r̈a, relationship by marriage.
- poly be̋so, beam [of a scale] [< be̋so, arm].
- comp bes̈e̋do, armchair [< be̋so, arm; se̋do, chair].
- b031 be̋za, t.v. thrash, belabor.
- b032 bı̋ı̋ð|o, paper. -i, adj. paper. -nasőőro, tissue paper, Kleenex.
- derv bı̋ı̋r|m̃i, adj. leonine, pertaining to lions. -ni, adj. leonine, like a lion.
- b033 bı̋l|a, 1. t.v. unite, unify. 2. i.v. unify [> Lower Navarrese bil, unite]. -ra, union, unification.
- b034 bı̋r|a, t.v. entice [> Georgian bir-, entice]. -lu, enticer; The Enticer [epithet of Tseliu]. -ra, enticement.
- comp bislĕṡ̨a̋bi, adj. bitter as gall.
- b035 bı̋þ|i, adj. nimble, agile, brisk. -ta, nimbleness, agility, briskness.
- b036 bőő|ka, t.v. plug, stop up, pack, caulk, bung [> Proto-Turkish *bök-, plug]. -xlo, plug, stopper.
- b037 bőőr|a, t.v. turn upside down [> Kannada bōrala, upside down]. -i, adj. upside down, topsy-turvy. -vi, adv. upside down.
- b038 bőőul|a, i.v. bubble; bubble up, brim over, effervesce, fizz [> English ebullient]. -i, adj. ebullient. -o, bubble. -ta, ebullience, effervescence.
- b039 bőőz|a, i.v. shave the head [> Tamil pōṭu, bald]. -i, adj. bald, unfledged. -ta, baldness.
- b040 bő|ga, 1. t.v. gestate. 2. i.v. be pregnant [of nonloquent beings] [> Korean pǟ-, be pregnant [of animals]. -ge, pregnant animal. -gi, adj. pregnant. -ƣra, pregnancy, gestation.
- comp box|pı̋ı̋mo, lanolin. -se̋ido, suint.
- b041 ből|a, 1. t.v. lump. 2. i.v. lump. -i, adj. lumpy, caked. -o, clod, lump, clump, blob, glob.
- b042 bő|na, 1. t.v. race. 2. i.v. (run a) race [> Malto bon_g̣e, run]. -na̋mżo, racecourse. -nlu, racer. -no, race. -nre̋iðo, race car.
- b043 bő|ra, 1. t.v. make-, color-, -gray. 2. i.v (turn-, become-), -gray [> Turkish boz, gray]. -r̈e̋udi, adj. sorrel, roan. -ri, adj. gray. -rőski, adj. grayish. -rta, grayness.
- b044 bőt|a, 1. t.v. point, dot, spot, stipple. 2. i.v. dot, spot [> Tamil poṭṭu, spot]. -o, point, dot, spot, pip.
- b045 bő|þa, 1. t.v. bind, engage, oblige, restrain. 2. i.v. be-, -obliged, -bound, -indebted [> Korean put(h), be attached]. -þi, adj. obligatory, binding, compulsory, bound, beholden, bounden, obliged, incumbent. -þı̋to, privilege. -þĭta, liability. -þra, obligation, duty, responsibility, office; engagement, commitment, restraint. -þri, adj. dutiful. -þsa̋a̋ra, ethics. -þ̨i, adj. liable.
- b046 bõ̋õ̋rba, i.v. rumble [of the stomach] [> English borborygmus].
- b047 bűűs|a, i.v. stuff, pad [Danish pose, bag]. -o, stuffing, padding, pad.
- b048 bű|a, t.v. blow up, inflate. -ȝi, adj. inflatable. -ra, inflation.
- b049 bűk|a, t.v. chain [> Turkish bukaɣi, chain]. -o, chain; line, descent, lineage; series.
- b050 bű|ɫa, i.v. have mercy, take pity [on, ƣóm̃a] > Japanese oshí, pity]. -ɫi, adj. merciful, clement. -ɫra, mercy, pity, clemency. -ɫ̨i, adj. pitiable, poor.
- b051 bűn|a, 1. t.v. poke about (in), poke, rake, stir [a fire]; pick [teeth, nose]. 2. i.v. poke about, poke, rake. -lo, poker, (tooth)pick.
- b052 bű|ra, i.v. perish [> Mongolian bẏril-, perish]. -r̨i, adj. perishable.
- b053 bű|ṡa, t.v. dry under the sun [> Mongolian *bučal-, boil]. -ṡi, adj. sun-dried. -slo, drying rack.
- b054 bűt|a, t.v. pack [in a crate], crate, coffer [> Tamil puṭṭil, case]. -o, chest, coffer, trunk, crate.
- b055 bűþ|a, i.v. throb, beat, bate [> Japanese bút-, beat]. -me̋lo, metronome. -o, throb, beat.
- b056 bűx|a, t.v, doubt, distrust [> Korean pugi, idiot]. -i, adj. doubtful, uncertain, distrustful, dubious. -ra, doubt, uncertainty, distrust.
- P.N. b̬aaþf̨a̋ga, velvet-shedding month (7/20-8/18) [< b̬a̋a̋þa', i.v. shed velvet].
- b057 b̨őṡo, patina [> Azerbaijani paxɨr, patina].
- b058 b̨ő|la, t.v. fix [a day, etc.], arrange, stipulate, lay down as a rule, found [> ProtoMongolian *bol-ǯu-, agree upon time]. -lra, arrangement, foundation. -l̤űvo, schedule.
- b059 b̨őr|a, t.v. shape, structure [> Mongolian baraɣa, shape]. -i, adj. suffix used to indicate having the shape or form of what is named in the noun base, e.g., m̃e̋ho, wedge; m̃ehb̨őri, wedge-shaped. -me̋iþlu, shape-, -shifter, -changer. -o, shape, structure.
- b060 b̨ű|da, 1. t.v. curl, ruffle [feathers], ripple [water]. 2. i.v. curl, become rough [> Evenki bodụrụqa, curly]. -di, adj. curly. -do, curl, ringlet; flock [of wool, etc.]. -ðlo, curler.
- b061 b̨űl|a, i.v. trim [a wick] [> Turkish *bilik, wick]. -o, wick.
- b062 b̨űn|a, i.v. tincture. -o, tincture.
- b063 b̨űra, t.v. abandon, forsake, leave [> Turkish bɨrak, abandon].
total: 63/51+6/90%