Senjecas animal husbandry: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
mNo edit summary
m (Orthography revisions.)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:5*00px;"
!p
!p
!b
!b
!f
!f
!v
!v
!ɱ
!
!m
!m
|
|
Line 17: Line 17:
|
|
|
|
!c
!
!
!ż
!s
!s
!z
!z
Line 28: Line 28:
!g
!g
!x
!x
!
!ƣ
!h
!h
|
|
|
|
!
!š
!sÿ
!
|
|
|
|
Line 40: Line 40:
!e
!e
!a
!a
!ɵ
!õ
!o
!o
!u
!u
|
|
|
|
!ı
!ï
!ɛ
!ë
!y
!ÿ
|-
|-
|/p/
|/p/
Line 99: Line 99:




*cpd = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''da̋va''', pull, + '''mőre''', horse = '''davmőre''', draft horse.
==Notes==
*drv = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''lőgo''', whip [ < '''lőga''' ''t.v.'', whip].
#afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, ''e.g.'', '''mőre''', horse, + '''-k-''', ''diminutive suffix'' = '''mőrke''', pony.
*fix = a word formed from a root and an affix, ''e.g.'', '''mőre''', horse, + '''-k-''', ''diminutive suffix'' = '''mőrke''', pony.
#cpd = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''da̋va''', pull, + '''mőre''', horse = '''davmőre''', draft horse.
*pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, ''e.g.'', '''nőto''', crupper < '''nőto''', backside.
#drv = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''lőgo''', whip [< '''lőga''' ''t.v.'', whip].
*These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
#pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, ''e.g.'', '''nőto''', crupper < '''nőto''', backside.
*Words in {{color|red|red}} indicate an object that did not exist in Sefdaania.  
#At the end  is a legend, Total: 85/25+1/31%. This means that there are 85 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 25 are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. The last number means that 31 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
#Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.  


==Animal husbandry - '''þasṁőrta'''==
*''cpd'' '''aiðże̋e̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' brand. '''-lo''', branding iron. '''-o''', brand(mark).
*''cpd'' '''álun|e̋ðlo''', dovecote. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pigeon keeper.
*001 '''a̋ndo''', pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven branches.
*002 '''ange̋to''', midden [> Inupik ''<u>att</u>at'', midden].
*003 '''a̋rṁo''', field, meadow, common [> Latin ''<u>arv</u>u'', ploughed].
*004 '''a̋sko''', manger [> Gipuzcoan ''<u>ask</u>a'', manger].
*005 '''be̋ȝ|a''', ''t.v.'' give birth to, kindle, calve. '''-o''', birth [''of animals''].
*''drv'' '''dı̋le''', year-old animal [< '''dı̋la''', year].
*006 '''dı̋rpe''', livestock.
*007 '''dődo''', shed, stable [> Tamil ''<u>toṭ</u>ṭi'', cowpen].
*008 '''ðőőra''', ''t.v.'' mount [''of animals''] [> Greek ''<u>θρώ</u>σkω'', mount].
*009 '''ga̋lge''', suckling.
*010 '''ǧőőa''', ''i.v.'' graze [> Old Greek ''<u>βό</u>σkω'', graze].
*011 '''ǧűv|a''', ''i.v.'' flock (together). '''-e''', flock animal. '''-o''', flock.
*012 '''hőr|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' farrow. 2. ''i.v.'' farrow [> Greek ''<u>χȏιρ</u>ος'', pig]. '''-ı̋ȝo''', farrow.
*''cpd'' '''ȝunta̋ðlu''', {{Color|red|cowherd, cowboy}}.
*013 '''ka̋lko''', stover, haulm.
*014 '''ka̋ṁko''', trough [> Finnish ''<u>kauk</u>alo'', trough].
*''drv'' '''keta̋a̋gu''', muleteer.
*015 '''kőő|pa''', tend livestock [> [[Wikipedia:Duruwa language|Duruwa]] ''<u>kōp</u>-'', tend cattle]. '''-flu''', livestock tender.
*006 '''kuvı̋ƣno''', bad odor of an animal [> Inupik ''<u>suin</u>ni'', smell of fox].
*017 '''le̋sṁo''', pasture [land].
*018 '''ma̋rti''', ''adj.'' dry [''of an udder'']. [> Finnish ''<u>mart</u>a'', barren due to old age].
*019 '''műűga''', ''i.v.''  low, moo [> German ''<u>muck</u>en'', grumble].
*''drv'' '''műtaþe''', polled animal [< '''műta''', ''t.v.'' cut off].
*020 '''ṁőrt|a''', ''t.v.'' raise [''animals, children'']. [> [[Wikipedia:Udmurt language|Udmurt]] ''<u>vord</u>-'', raise]. '''-a''', husbandry.
*''cpd'' '''oṁta̋ðlu''', shepherd.
*021 '''pa̋a̋|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' fodder, forage. 2. ''i.v.'' forage. '''-ma̋ko''', feed bag. '''-o''', feed, fodder, forage, provender.
*022 '''pa̋a̋|ȝa''', ''t.v.'' pasture [> English <u>fee</u>d]. '''-idarȝőṁo''', commonage, pasturage. '''-ida̋ro''', pasturage [''land'']. '''-ilu''', pasturer. '''-ȝo''', pasturage [''vegetation''].
*023 '''pe̋|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shear [> English ''<u>pec</u>tinate'']. '''-ṡo''', fleece. '''-sdődo''', shearing shed. '''-ske̋e̋isa''', shearing-, -time, -season. '''-slo''', shears. '''-slu''', shearer.
*''cpd'' '''piimka̋te''', fatling.
*024 '''pőxto''', summer grazing ground.
*025 '''rűs|a''', ''i.v.'' chew the cud, ruminate. '''-e''', ruminant. '''-o''', cud.
*026 '''sı̋|pa''', ''t.v.'' pen in, corral, coop up, fold. '''-flo''', coop. '''-po''', fold, pen, corral, kraal.
*027 '''şő|ra''', ''t.v.'' castrate, geld [> Mongolian ''<u>ser</u>ke'', gelded goat]. '''-r̈a''', castration. '''-re''', gelding. '''-rkőőde''', steer. '''-rme̋se''', wether.  '''-rpa̋rże''', barrow.
*''cpd'' '''suurpa̋a̋|a''', ''t.v.'' ensile, ensilage. '''-de̋mo''', silo. '''-o''', silage, ensilage.
*028 '''ta̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' herd. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' herd [> Telugu ''<u>taṇḍ</u>ā'', herd]. '''-de''', herd animal. '''-ðlu''', herder, driver, drover.
*029 '''tőőzo''', stall [> Tamil ''<u>toẓ</u>u'', stall].
*030 '''ţőt|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' make a hive. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hive bees [> Tamil ''tīn-<u>toṭ</u>ai'', beehive]. '''-o''', beehive.
*031 '''þ̨űbo''', shepherd’s crook [> Japanese ''<u>tsú</u>e'', staff].
*032 '''űga''', ''i.v.'' molt, shed [> Tamil ''<u>uk</u>u'', shed].
*033 '''vı̋ı̋|a''', ''i.v.'' keep bees [> English ''<u>bee</u>'']. '''-da̋ro''', apiary. '''-lu''', apiculturist, beekeeper. '''-pa̋a̋ta''', apiculture.
*034 '''xa̋mo''', dung [> Manchu ''<u>χam</u>u'', feces].
*035 '''x̨a̋a̋fe''', young animal born out of seaon [> Turkish ''<u>kab</u>an'', boar].


==Animal husbandry – '''tasɱőrta'''==
==Domestic animals - '''dőmes'''==
*''cpd'' '''aiðᵶę̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' brand [ < '''a̋iða''' ''t.v.'', burn; '''ᵶę̋na''' ''t.v.'', recognize]. '''-o''', brand(mark). '''-lo''', branding iron.
===cow - '''lőőpe'''===
*''fix'' '''álune̋ðl|o''', dovecote. '''-ą̋gu''', pigeon keeper [ < '''álune''', dove; '''-e̋ðlo''', ''suffix indicating habitation''].
*036 '''b̧őre''', bull calf.
*001 '''a̋ndo''', pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven bran¬ches.
*037 '''ǧőṁe''', ox, bullock [> English <u>cow</u>].
*002 '''ange̋to''', midden.
*038 '''kase̋re''', heifer [> Mongolian ''<u>ƣair</u>aɣ'', heifer].
*003 '''a̋rɱo''', field, meadow, common.
*039 '''lőőp|e''', bovine [> Latvian ''<u>luõp</u>s'', cattle]. '''-es''', cattle.
*004 '''a̋sko''', manger.
*040 '''ṁa̋ke''', cow, female of any large ungulate [> English <u>vac</u>cine].
*005 '''be̋ȝ|a''', ''t.v.'' give birth to, kindle, calve. '''-a''', birth [''of animals''].
*041 '''ṡaha̋le''', female calf [> Viscayan ''<u>txal</u>'', calf].
*006 '''cuvı̋ᵹno''', bad odor of an animal.
*042 '''űxse''', bull [> English <u>ox</u>].
*007 '''dı̋rpe''' livestock.
*008 '''dődo''', shed, stable.
*009 '''ðǫ̋ra''', t.v. mount [''of animals''].
*010 '''e̋nme''', one-year-old animal.
*011 '''ga̋lge''', suckling.
*012 '''güǫ̋a''', ''i.v.'' graze.
*013 '''güűv|a''', ''i.v.'' flock (together). '''-e''', flock animal. '''-o''', flock.
*014 '''hőr|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' farrow. '''2'''. ''i.v.'' farrow . '''-ı̋ȝo''', farrow.
*''cpd'' '''lǫfta̋ðlu''', {{Color|red|cowherd, cowboy}} [ < '''lǫ̋pe''' cow; '''ta̋da''' ''t.v.'', herd].
*015 '''ka̋lko''', stover, haulm.
*016 '''ka̋ɱko''', trough.
*''derv'' '''ketą̋gu''', muleteer. ( < '''ke̋te''', mule; '''-ą̋gu''', ''nominal agentive suffix'')
*017 '''kǫ̋|pa''', tend livestock. '''-flu''', livestock tender.  
*018 '''le̋sɱo''', pasture land.
*019 '''ma̋rti''', ''adj.'' dry [''of an udder''].
*020 '''mų̋ga''', low, moo.
*''fix'' '''műtaþe''', polled animal [ < '''műta''' ''t.v.'', cut off].
*021 '''ɱőrt|a''', ''t.v.'' raise [''animals, children'']. '''-a''', husbandry.
*''cpd'' '''oɱta̋ðlu''', shepherd [ < '''őɱe''' sheep; '''ta̋da''' ''t.v.'', herd].
*022'''pą̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fodder, forage. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' forage. '''-ma̋ko''', feed bag . '''-o''', feed, fodder, forage, provender.
*023 '''pą̋|ȝa''', ''t.v.'' pasture. '''-idarȝőɱo''', commonage, pasturage. '''-ida̋ro''', pasturage [''land'']. '''-ilu''', pasturer. '''-ȝo''', pasturage [''vegetation''].
*024 '''pe̋|ca''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shear. '''-co''', fleece. '''-sdődo''', shearing shed. '''-skę̋isa''', shearing-, -time, -season. '''-slo''', shears. '''-slu''', shearer.
*''cpd'' '''pimka̋te''', fatling.
*025 '''pőxto''', summer grazing ground.
*026 '''rűs|a''', ''i.v.'' chew the cud, ruminate. '''-e''', ruminant. '''-o''', cud.
*027 '''sı̋|pa''', ''t.v''. pen in, corral, coop up, fold. '''-flo''', coop. '''-po''', fold, pen, corral, kraal.
*028 '''sÿőr|a''', ''t.v.'' castrate, geld. '''-a''', castration. '''-e''', gelding. '''-kǫ̋de''', steer. '''-m̋ese''', wether. '''-pa̋rᵶe''', barrow.
*''cpd'' '''sųrpą̋|a''', ''t.v.'' ensile, ensilage [ < '''sų̋ri''' ''adj.'' sour; '''pą̋a''' ''t.v.'', fodder]. '''-de̋mo''', silo. '''-o''', silage, ensilage.
*029 '''ta̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' herd. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' herd. '''-de''', herd animal. '''-do''', herd, drove. '''-ðlu''', herder, driver, drover.
*030 '''tǫ̋zo''', stall.
*031 '''tÿőt|a''', ''t.v.'' make a hive. '''-o''', beehive.
*032 '''þ̇űbo''', shepherd's crook.
*033 '''űga''', ''i.v.'' molt, shed.
*034 '''vı̨̋|a''', ''i.v.'' keep bees. '''-da̋ro''', apiary. '''-lu''', apiculturist, beekeeper. '''-pą̋ta''', apiculture.
*035 '''xa̋mo''', dung.
*036 '''xÿą̋fe''', young animal born out of seaon


==Domestic animals –''' avta̋ses'''==
===horse – '''mőre'''===
===Cow – '''lǫ̋pe'''===
*''cpd'' '''davmőre''', draft horse.
*037 '''bÿőre''', bull calf.
*''cpd'' '''ðenmőre''', race horse.
*038 '''caha̋le''', calf.
*043 '''gı̋be''', mare [Mongolian ''<u>geg</u>ü(n)''].
*039 '''güőɱe''', ox, bullock.
*044 '''ǧa̋lde''', foal, colt [> English <u>colt</u>].
*040 '''kase̋re''', heifer.
*045 '''hőde''', stallion.
*041 '''kǫ̋de''', bull, any large male ungulate.
*046 '''ke̋te''', mule [> Turkish ''<u>kat</u>ır'', mule].
*042 '''lǫ̋p|e''', bovine. '''-es''', cattle.
*''afx'' '''mőrke''', pony.
*043 '''ɱa̋ke''', cow, any large female ungulate.
*047 '''vore̋ðe''', {{Color|red|post horse}} [> Welsh ''<u>gorwydd</u>'', horse].


===Horse – '''mőre'''===
===reindeer – '''gőre'''===
*''cpd'' '''davmőre''', draft horse [ < '''da̋ba''' ''t.v.'' pull; '''mőre''' horse].
*048 '''ṁa̋ṡe''', reindeer cow [> Finnish ''<u>vaad</u>in'', reindeer cow].
*''cpd'' ''' bonmőre''', race horse [ < '''bőna''' ''t.v.'' race; '''mőre''' horse].
*049 '''ne̋fle''', reindeer calf.
*044 '''e̋nge''', yearling, foal.
*050 '''pa̋ƣne''', reindeer bull [> Yupik ''<u>paŋn</u>iq'', caribou bull].
*045 '''gı̋be''', mare.
*046 '''güa̋lde''', foal, colt.
*047 '''hőde''', stallion.
*048 '''ke̋te''', mule.
*''fix'' '''mőrke''', pony [ < '''mőre''', horse; '''-k-''', ''diminutive suffix''].
*049 '''vore̋ðe''', post horse.


===Reindeer – '''gőre'''===
===dog - '''na̋a̋ȝe'''===
*050 '''ɱa̋ce''', reindeer cow.
*''cpd'' '''bon̈a̋|ȝe''', {{Color|red|greyhound}}. '''-ike''', {{Color|red|whippet}}.
*051 '''ne̋fle''', reindeer calf.
*051 '''le̋xṁe''', young canid [> Georgian ''<u>leḳv</u>-'', puppy].
*052 '''pa̋ᵹne''', reindeer bull.
*''cpd'' '''ṁerke̋e̋þe''', {{Color|red|retriever}}.
*052 '''n̨a̋a̋ke''', male canid.
*''cpd'' '''réékina̋a̋ȝe''', spaniel.
*053 '''żűe''', bitch, female canid [> Georgian ''<u>ʒu</u>'', bitch].


===Sheep – '''őɱe'''===
===bee - '''vı̋ı̋e'''===
*053 '''me̋se''', ram.
*054 '''ka̋a̋fe''', drone [> Old Greek ''<u>kǟph</u>ǟ́n'', drone].
*054 '''mőise''', ewe.
*''cpd'' '''daar|vı̋ı̋e''', worker bee. '''maam~''', queen bee.
*055 '''þe̋se''', lamb.


===Dog – '''ną̋ȝe'''===
===goat - '''ȝőőde'''===
*056 '''le̋xɱe''', young canid.
*055 '''ke̋e̋że''', doe [> Sanskrit ''<u>chā́g</u>ī'', doe].
*''cpd'' '''toᵹ|ną̋ȝe ''', {{Color|red|retriever}} [ < '''tőᵹa''' ''t.v.'', fetch; '''ną̋ȝe''', dog]; '''rę́ki~''', {{Color|red|spaniel}} [ < '''rękı̋ne''', quail.
*056 '''ƣema̋re''', kid [> Old Greek ''<u>χίμαιρ</u>α'', kid].
*057 '''nÿą̋ke''', male canid.
*057 '''vűże''', buck [> English <u>buck</u>].
*058 '''ᵶűe''', bitch, female canid.


===Bee – '''vı̨̋e'''===
==Horse husbandry - '''morṁőrta'''==
*059 '''ką̋fe''', drone.
*058 '''ba̋g|a''', paddock [> Georgian ''<u>bag</u>a'', paddock]. -o, paddock.
*''cpd'' '''mąm|vı̨̋e''', queen bee [ < '''mą̋ma''', mother; '''vı̨̋e''', bee]; '''pą~''', worker bee [ < '''pą̋a''' ''t.v.'', forage].
*059 '''b̨űgo''', {{Color|red|saddle pommel}} [> Mongolian ''<u>bÿɣ</u>ÿrge'', pommel].
*060 '''de̋x|a''', ''t.v.'' harness [> Tatar ''<u>ǯik</u>-'', harness]. '''-lo''', harness.
*061 '''e̋xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' paw, hit with the hoof. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' paw, hit with the hoof [> Japanese ''<u>ag</u>ák-'', paw the air].
*''drv'' '''fixírvi''', '''adv'''. bareback.
*''pol'' '''lőgo''', whip, riding cane [< '''lőga''', '''t.v.''' whip].
*''afx'' '''ṁisõ̋ṁa''', ''t.v.'' unbridle.
*''cpd'' '''noþf̨a̋lo''', crupper.
*''cpd'' '''nuka̋rðo''', bit.
*''cpd'' '''peðba̋a̋o''', {{Color|red|stirrup}}.
*062 '''sõ̋ṁ|a''', ''t.v.'' bridle [> Hungarian ''<u>szí</u>j'', bridle]. '''-lo''', bridle.
*''cpd'' '''ṡaasf̨a̋lo''', reins.
*''cpd'' '''ṡafṁűűro''', {{Color|red|horseshoe}}.
*063 '''ṡőka''', ''i.v.'' trot [> Korean ''<u>čhu</u>-'', dance].
*064 '''ṡ̨ő|la''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
*''cpd'' '''t̬alkőőno''', blinker.
*065 '''t̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' cinch. '''-lo''', cinch.
*066 '''xı̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|saddle}}. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' {{Color|red|saddle}} [> Japanese ''<u>kur</u>á'', saddle]. –o, {{Color|red|saddle}}.
*067 '''ż̨űla''', ''t.v.'' halter [> Turkish ''<u>jul</u>ar'', halter]. '''-o''', halter.


==Horse husbandry - '''morɱőrta'''==
==Animal anatomy – '''þásboðsa̋a̋ra'''==
*060 '''ba̋g|a''', ''t.v.'' paddock. '''-o''', paddock.
*''cpd'' '''goolpı̋ı̋ro''', crop, craw [< '''gőőla''', ''t.v.'' store; '''pı̋ı̋ro''', animal’s stomach].
*061 '''bÿűgo''', saddle pommel.
*068 '''ke̋e̋no''', fore-, front-, -leg [> Turkish ''<u>kan</u>at'', wing].
*''cpd'' '''cąsfÿa̋lo''', reins [ < '''cą̋sa''' ''t.v.'', direct; '''fÿa̋lo''', strap].
*069 '''kuka̋to''', carpal joint [> Japanese ''<u>kàkat</u>o'', heel].
*''cpd'' '''cafɱų̋ro''', horseshoe [ < '''ca̋fo''', hoof; '''ɱų̋ra''' ''t.v.'', protect].
*070 '''kűṡo''', hind leg.
*062 '''cőka''', ''i.v.'' trot.
*071 '''me̋lk|o''', fur, pelage [> Yupik ''<u>mǝɫq</u>uq'', thick, shaggy hair]. '''-ı̋ȝo''', peltry.
*063 '''cÿő|la''', ''t.v.'' hobble. '''-l̨o''', hobble.
*072 '''ṁene̋sto''', abomasum [> English <u>ves</u>icle].
*064 '''de̋x|a''', ''t.v.'' harness. '''-lo''', harness.
*073 '''nűko''', snout, muzzle [> Lithuanian ''s<u>nùk</u>i-s'', snout].
*065 '''e̋xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' paw, hit with the hoove. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' paw, hit with the hoove.
*074 '''őṁðo''', udder [> English <u>udd</u>er].
*''fix'' '''fıxírvi''', ''adv.'' bareback [ < '''fı-''' ''privative prefix''; '''xı̋ro''', saddle;  '''-vi''', ''adv. suffix''].
*075 '''pı̋ı̋ro''', animal’s stomach, maw [> Finnish ''<u>piir</u>a'', crop].
*''drv'' '''lőgo''', whip, riding cane [ < '''lőga''' ''t.v.'', whip].
*''cpd'' '''ruspı̋ı̋ro''', rumen.
*''fix'' '''ɱisɵ̋a''', ''t.v.'', unbridle. [ < '''ɱi-''' ''conversive prefix''; '''sɵ̋ɱa''' ''t.v.'', bridle].
*''cpd'' '''valpı̋ı̋ro''', omasum, manyplies.
*''cpd'' '''noþfÿa̋lo''', crupper [ < '''nőto''', rump; '''fÿa̋lo''', strap].
*''cpd'' '''xaspı̋ı̋ro''', reticulum, second stomach of ruminants.
*''cpd'' '''nuxcı̋xo''', bit [ < '''nűko''', muzzle; '''cı̋xo''', bar].
*076 '''zı̋ɫo''', dewlap, wattle [> Mongolian ''<u>šal</u>aŋ'', dewlap].
*066 '''sɵ̋ɱ|a''', ''t.v.'' bridle. '''-lo''', bridle.
*077 '''z̧őƣto''', shank [> Mongolian ''<u>seǧǯ</u>i[n]'', thigh].
*''cpd'' '''tüalkǫ̋no''', blinker [ < '''tüa̋lo''', eye; '''kǫ̋no''', leather].
*067 '''tÿűr|a''', ''t.v.'' cinch. '''-lo''', cinch.
*068 '''xı̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|saddle}}. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' {{Color|red|saddle}}. '''-ma̋ko''', {{Color|red|sad¬dle-bag}}. '''-o''', {{Color|red|saddle}}.
*069 '''ƶÿűl|a''', ''t.v.'' put a halter on. '''-o''', halter.


==Animal anatomy – '''tásboðsą̋ra'''==
==Ungulate anatomy – '''geþtásboðsa̋a̋ra'''==
*070 '''kę̋no''', fore-, front-, -leg.
*078 '''bı̋łho''', mane [> Navarese ''<u>bil</u>o'', mane]; '''cuv~''', forelock.
*071 '''kűco''', hind leg.
*079 '''ge̋|to''', hoof [> Telugu ''<u>giṭ</u>ṭa'', hoof]. '''-þmi''', ''adj.'' hoofed.
*072 '''kuka̋to''', carpal joint of animal.
*080 '''kőmpo''', pastern [> Japanese ''<u>kòb</u>uhi'', fist].
*073 '''me̋lko''', fur [''hair''].
*081 '''mőȝo''', withers.
*074 '''ɱana̋sto''', abomasum.
*082 '''ṁa̋mṡ|o''', croup [> [[Wikipedia:Khanty language|Khanty]] wamĕs,  croup]. '''-ënőto''', crupper.
*075 '''nűko''', snout, muzzle, mouth, jaws.
*083 '''reume̋no''', horsehair [> Sanskrit ''<u>rőman</u>'', body hair].
*076 '''őɱðo''', udder.
*084 '''re̋sko''', fetlock.
*''cpd'' '''pelpı̨̋ro ''', omasum, many¬plies [ < '''pe̋la''', ''t.v.'' fold; '''pı̨̋ro''', animal's stomach].
*085 '''ṡa̋f|o''', solid-hoof [> English ''<u>hoof</u>'']. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' solid-hoofed.
*077 '''pı̨̋ro''', animal’s stomach, crop, craw, maw.
*''cpd'' '''ruspı̨̋ro ''', rumen [ < '''rűsa''', ''i.v.'' ruminate; '''pı̨̋ro''', animal's stomach].
*''cpd'' '''xaspı̨̋ro ''', reticulum, second stomach of ruminants [ < '''xa̋so''', net; '''pı̨̋ro''', animal's stomach].
*078 '''zı̋ɫo''', dewlap, wattle.
*079 '''zÿőᵹto''', shank.


==Ungulate anatomy – '''geþtásboðsą̋ra'''==
85/25+1/31%
*080 '''bı̋ɫho''', mane; '''cuv~''', forelock. [ < '''cűbo''', forehead]
*081 '''ca̋f|o''', solid-hoof. '''-mi''' ''adj.'' solid-hoofed.
*082 '''ge̋|to''', hoof. '''-þmi''', ''adj.'' hoofed.
*083 '''kőmpo''', pastern.
*084 '''mőȝo''', withers.
*085 '''ɱa̋mco''', croup.
*''pol'' '''nőto''', crupper. (< '''nőto''', backside)
*086 '''reume̋no''', horsehair.
*087 '''re̋sko''', fetlock.

Revision as of 16:25, 14 February 2017

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a õ o u ï ë ÿ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̊/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., mőre, horse, + -k-, diminutive suffix = mőrke, pony.
  2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., da̋va, pull, + mőre, horse = davmőre, draft horse.
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., lőgo, whip [< lőga t.v., whip].
  4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., nőto, crupper < nőto, backside.
  5. At the end is a legend, Total: 85/25+1/31%. This means that there are 85 root words (lemmata) of which 25 are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. The last number means that 31 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
  6. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  7. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.

Animal husbandry - þasṁőrta

  • cpd aiðże̋e̋n|a, t.v. brand. -lo, branding iron. -o, brand(mark).
  • cpd álun|e̋ðlo, dovecote. -a̋a̋gu, pigeon keeper.
  • 001 a̋ndo, pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven branches.
  • 002 ange̋to, midden [> Inupik attat, midden].
  • 003 a̋rṁo, field, meadow, common [> Latin arvu, ploughed].
  • 004 a̋sko, manger [> Gipuzcoan aska, manger].
  • 005 be̋ȝ|a, t.v. give birth to, kindle, calve. -o, birth [of animals].
  • drv dı̋le, year-old animal [< dı̋la, year].
  • 006 dı̋rpe, livestock.
  • 007 dődo, shed, stable [> Tamil toṭṭi, cowpen].
  • 008 ðőőra, t.v. mount [of animals] [> Greek θρώσkω, mount].
  • 009 ga̋lge, suckling.
  • 010 ǧőőa, i.v. graze [> Old Greek βόσkω, graze].
  • 011 ǧűv|a, i.v. flock (together). -e, flock animal. -o, flock.
  • 012 hőr|a, 1. t.v. farrow. 2. i.v. farrow [> Greek χȏιρος, pig]. -ı̋ȝo, farrow.
  • cpd ȝunta̋ðlu, cowherd, cowboy.
  • 013 ka̋lko, stover, haulm.
  • 014 ka̋ṁko, trough [> Finnish kaukalo, trough].
  • drv keta̋a̋gu, muleteer.
  • 015 kőő|pa, tend livestock [> Duruwa kōp-, tend cattle]. -flu, livestock tender.
  • 006 kuvı̋ƣno, bad odor of an animal [> Inupik suinni, smell of fox].
  • 017 le̋sṁo, pasture [land].
  • 018 ma̋rti, adj. dry [of an udder]. [> Finnish marta, barren due to old age].
  • 019 műűga, i.v. low, moo [> German mucken, grumble].
  • drv műtaþe, polled animal [< műta, t.v. cut off].
  • 020 ṁőrt|a, t.v. raise [animals, children]. [> Udmurt vord-, raise]. -a, husbandry.
  • cpd oṁta̋ðlu, shepherd.
  • 021 pa̋a̋|a, 1. t.v. fodder, forage. 2. i.v. forage. -ma̋ko, feed bag. -o, feed, fodder, forage, provender.
  • 022 pa̋a̋|ȝa, t.v. pasture [> English feed]. -idarȝőṁo, commonage, pasturage. -ida̋ro, pasturage [land]. -ilu, pasturer. -ȝo, pasturage [vegetation].
  • 023 pe̋|ṡa, 1. t.v. shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece. 2. i.v. shear [> English pectinate]. -ṡo, fleece. -sdődo, shearing shed. -ske̋e̋isa, shearing-, -time, -season. -slo, shears. -slu, shearer.
  • cpd piimka̋te, fatling.
  • 024 pőxto, summer grazing ground.
  • 025 rűs|a, i.v. chew the cud, ruminate. -e, ruminant. -o, cud.
  • 026 sı̋|pa, t.v. pen in, corral, coop up, fold. -flo, coop. -po, fold, pen, corral, kraal.
  • 027 şő|ra, t.v. castrate, geld [> Mongolian serke, gelded goat]. -r̈a, castration. -re, gelding. -rkőőde, steer. -rme̋se, wether. -rpa̋rże, barrow.
  • cpd suurpa̋a̋|a, t.v. ensile, ensilage. -de̋mo, silo. -o, silage, ensilage.
  • 028 ta̋|da, 1. t.v. herd. 2. i.v. herd [> Telugu taṇḍā, herd]. -de, herd animal. -ðlu, herder, driver, drover.
  • 029 tőőzo, stall [> Tamil toẓu, stall].
  • 030 ţőt|a, 1. t.v. make a hive. 2. i.v. hive bees [> Tamil tīn-toṭai, beehive]. -o, beehive.
  • 031 þ̨űbo, shepherd’s crook [> Japanese tsúe, staff].
  • 032 űga, i.v. molt, shed [> Tamil uku, shed].
  • 033 vı̋ı̋|a, i.v. keep bees [> English bee]. -da̋ro, apiary. -lu, apiculturist, beekeeper. -pa̋a̋ta, apiculture.
  • 034 xa̋mo, dung [> Manchu χamu, feces].
  • 035 x̨a̋a̋fe, young animal born out of seaon [> Turkish kaban, boar].

Domestic animals - dőmes

cow - lőőpe

  • 036 b̧őre, bull calf.
  • 037 ǧőṁe, ox, bullock [> English cow].
  • 038 kase̋re, heifer [> Mongolian ƣair, heifer].
  • 039 lőőp|e, bovine [> Latvian luõps, cattle]. -es, cattle.
  • 040 ṁa̋ke, cow, female of any large ungulate [> English vaccine].
  • 041 ṡaha̋le, female calf [> Viscayan txal, calf].
  • 042 űxse, bull [> English ox].

horse – mőre

  • cpd davmőre, draft horse.
  • cpd ðenmőre, race horse.
  • 043 gı̋be, mare [Mongolian gegü(n)].
  • 044 ǧa̋lde, foal, colt [> English colt].
  • 045 hőde, stallion.
  • 046 ke̋te, mule [> Turkish katır, mule].
  • afx mőrke, pony.
  • 047 vore̋ðe, post horse [> Welsh gorwydd, horse].

reindeer – gőre

  • 048 ṁa̋ṡe, reindeer cow [> Finnish vaadin, reindeer cow].
  • 049 ne̋fle, reindeer calf.
  • 050 pa̋ƣne, reindeer bull [> Yupik paŋniq, caribou bull].

dog - na̋a̋ȝe

  • cpd bon̈a̋|ȝe, greyhound. -ike, whippet.
  • 051 le̋xṁe, young canid [> Georgian leḳv-, puppy].
  • cpd ṁerke̋e̋þe, retriever.
  • 052 n̨a̋a̋ke, male canid.
  • cpd réékina̋a̋ȝe, spaniel.
  • 053 żűe, bitch, female canid [> Georgian ʒu, bitch].

bee - vı̋ı̋e

  • 054 ka̋a̋fe, drone [> Old Greek kǟphǟ́n, drone].
  • cpd daar|vı̋ı̋e, worker bee. maam~, queen bee.

goat - ȝőőde

  • 055 ke̋e̋że, doe [> Sanskrit chā́gī, doe].
  • 056 ƣema̋re, kid [> Old Greek χίμαιρα, kid].
  • 057 vűże, buck [> English buck].

Horse husbandry - morṁőrta

  • 058 ba̋g|a, paddock [> Georgian baga, paddock]. -o, paddock.
  • 059 b̨űgo, saddle pommel [> Mongolian bÿɣÿrge, pommel].
  • 060 de̋x|a, t.v. harness [> Tatar ǯik-, harness]. -lo, harness.
  • 061 e̋xa, 1. t.v. paw, hit with the hoof. 2. i.v. paw, hit with the hoof [> Japanese agák-, paw the air].
  • drv fixírvi, adv. bareback.
  • pol lőgo, whip, riding cane [< lőga, t.v. whip].
  • afx ṁisõ̋ṁa, t.v. unbridle.
  • cpd noþf̨a̋lo, crupper.
  • cpd nuka̋rðo, bit.
  • cpd peðba̋a̋o, stirrup.
  • 062 sõ̋ṁ|a, t.v. bridle [> Hungarian szíj, bridle]. -lo, bridle.
  • cpd ṡaasf̨a̋lo, reins.
  • cpd ṡafṁűűro, horseshoe.
  • 063 ṡőka, i.v. trot [> Korean čhu-, dance].
  • 064 ṡ̨ő|la, t.v. hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
  • cpd t̬alkőőno, blinker.
  • 065 t̨űr|a, t.v. cinch. -lo, cinch.
  • 066 xı̋r|a, 1. t.v. saddle. 2. i.v. saddle [> Japanese kurá, saddle]. –o, saddle.
  • 067 ż̨űla, t.v. halter [> Turkish jular, halter]. -o, halter.

Animal anatomy – þásboðsa̋a̋ra

  • cpd goolpı̋ı̋ro, crop, craw [< gőőla, t.v. store; pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach].
  • 068 ke̋e̋no, fore-, front-, -leg [> Turkish kanat, wing].
  • 069 kuka̋to, carpal joint [> Japanese kàkato, heel].
  • 070 kűṡo, hind leg.
  • 071 me̋lk|o, fur, pelage [> Yupik mǝɫquq, thick, shaggy hair]. -ı̋ȝo, peltry.
  • 072 ṁene̋sto, abomasum [> English vesicle].
  • 073 nűko, snout, muzzle [> Lithuanian snùki-s, snout].
  • 074 őṁðo, udder [> English udder].
  • 075 pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach, maw [> Finnish piira, crop].
  • cpd ruspı̋ı̋ro, rumen.
  • cpd valpı̋ı̋ro, omasum, manyplies.
  • cpd xaspı̋ı̋ro, reticulum, second stomach of ruminants.
  • 076 zı̋ɫo, dewlap, wattle [> Mongolian šal, dewlap].
  • 077 z̧őƣto, shank [> Mongolian seǧǯi[n], thigh].

Ungulate anatomy – geþtásboðsa̋a̋ra

  • 078 bı̋łho, mane [> Navarese bilo, mane]; cuv~, forelock.
  • 079 ge̋|to, hoof [> Telugu giṭṭa, hoof]. -þmi, adj. hoofed.
  • 080 kőmpo, pastern [> Japanese kòbuhi, fist].
  • 081 mőȝo, withers.
  • 082 ṁa̋mṡ|o, croup [> Khanty wamĕs, croup]. -ënőto, crupper.
  • 083 reume̋no, horsehair [> Sanskrit rőman, body hair].
  • 084 re̋sko, fetlock.
  • 085 ṡa̋f|o, solid-hoof [> English hoof]. -mi, adj. solid-hoofed.

85/25+1/31%