Proto-Phwaim: Difference between revisions
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Proto-Phwaim is a fictional language by [[User:Polka Dot|Polka Dot]]. Proto-Phwaim is the reconstructed ancestor of the Phim-Hwan languages, a family spoken for the most part in the central region of | Proto-Phwaim is a fictional language by [[User:Polka Dot|Polka Dot]]. Proto-Phwaim is the reconstructed ancestor of the Phim-Hwan languages, a family spoken for the most part in the central region of Ryusi. It is estimated to have been spoken around 10.000 HW. | ||
PHONOLOGY | '''PHONOLOGY''' | ||
/m n nʲ ŋ/ <m n ń ŋ> | {| border=1 | ||
/p pʰ b t tʰ d k kʰ g/ <p ph b t th d k kh g> | |align=left|/m n nʲ ŋ/ || | ||
/t͡sʲ t͡sʲʰ d͡zʲ t͡ʃ t͡ʃʰ d͡ʒ/ <ć ćh ǵ č čh ǧ> | || | ||
/ɬ ɬʲ ɮ s sʲ z ʃ ʃʲ ʒ χ χʲ ʁ/ <ṣ ṣ' ẓ s s' z š š' ž x x' ḥ> | |align=right|<m n ń ŋ> | ||
/j w r rʲ l lʲ/ <j w r r' l l'> | |- | ||
|align=left|/p pʰ b t tʰ d k kʰ g/ || | |||
|| | |||
|align=right|<p ph b t th d k kh g> | |||
|- | |||
|align=left|/t͡sʲ t͡sʲʰ d͡zʲ t͡ʃ t͡ʃʰ d͡ʒ/ || | |||
|| | |||
|align=right|<ć ćh ǵ č čh ǧ> | |||
|- | |||
|align=left|/ɬ ɬʲ ɮ s sʲ z ʃ ʃʲ ʒ χ χʲ ʁ/ || | |||
|| | |||
|align=right|<ṣ ṣ' ẓ s s' z š š' ž x x' ḥ> | |||
|- | |||
|align=left|/j w r rʲ l lʲ/ || | |||
|| | |||
|align=right|<j w r r' l l'> | |||
|-|} | |||
{| border=1 | {| border=1 | ||
|/i˧ y˧ ɯ˧ u˧ e˧ ø˧ ɤ˧ o˧ æ˧ ɑ˧/ | |||
|<i ü ï u e ö ë o ä a> | |||
|- | |||
|/iː˧ yː˧ ɯː˧ uː˧ eː˧ øː˧ ɤː˧ oː˧ æː˧ ɑː˧/ | |||
|<ii üü ïï uu ee öö ëë oo ää aa> | |||
|- | |||
|/i˦ y˦ ɯ˦ u˦ e˦ ø˦ ɤ˦ o˦ æ˦ ɑ˦/ | |||
|<í ű i̋ ú é ő e̋ ó a̋ á> | |||
|- | |||
|/iː˦ yː˦ ɯː˦ uː˦ eː˦ øː˦ ɤː˦ oː˦ æː˦ ɑː˦/ | |||
|<íí űű i̋i̋ úú éé őő e̋e̋ óó a̋a̋ áá> | |||
|- | |||
|/i˨ y˨ ɯ˨ u˨ e˨ ø˨ ɤ˨ o˨ æ˨ ɑ˨/ | |||
|<ì ȕ ȉ ù è ȍ ȅ ò ȁ à> | |||
|- | |||
|/iː˨ yː˨ ɯː˨ uː˨ eː˨ øː˨ ɤː˨ oː˨ æː˨ ɑː˨/ | |||
|<ìì ȕȕ ȉȉ ùù èè ȍȍ ȅȅ òò ȁȁ àà> | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
Nouns | Nouns | ||
Revision as of 13:05, 28 September 2016
Proto-Phwaim is a fictional language by Polka Dot. Proto-Phwaim is the reconstructed ancestor of the Phim-Hwan languages, a family spoken for the most part in the central region of Ryusi. It is estimated to have been spoken around 10.000 HW.
PHONOLOGY
| /m n nʲ ŋ/ | <m n ń ŋ> | ||
| /p pʰ b t tʰ d k kʰ g/ |
| ||
| /t͡sʲ t͡sʲʰ d͡zʲ t͡ʃ t͡ʃʰ d͡ʒ/ | <ć ćh ǵ č čh ǧ> | ||
| /ɬ ɬʲ ɮ s sʲ z ʃ ʃʲ ʒ χ χʲ ʁ/ | <ṣ ṣ' ẓ s s' z š š' ž x x' ḥ> | ||
| /j w r rʲ l lʲ/ | <j w r r' l l'> |
| /i˧ y˧ ɯ˧ u˧ e˧ ø˧ ɤ˧ o˧ æ˧ ɑ˧/ | |
| /iː˧ yː˧ ɯː˧ uː˧ eː˧ øː˧ ɤː˧ oː˧ æː˧ ɑː˧/ | <ii üü ïï uu ee öö ëë oo ää aa> |
| /i˦ y˦ ɯ˦ u˦ e˦ ø˦ ɤ˦ o˦ æ˦ ɑ˦/ | <í ű i̋ ú é ő e̋ ó a̋ á> |
| /iː˦ yː˦ ɯː˦ uː˦ eː˦ øː˦ ɤː˦ oː˦ æː˦ ɑː˦/ | <íí űű i̋i̋ úú éé őő e̋e̋ óó a̋a̋ áá> |
| /i˨ y˨ ɯ˨ u˨ e˨ ø˨ ɤ˨ o˨ æ˨ ɑ˨/ | <ì ȕ ȉ ù è ȍ ȅ ò ȁ à> |
| /iː˨ yː˨ ɯː˨ uː˨ eː˨ øː˨ ɤː˨ oː˨ æː˨ ɑː˨/ | <ìì ȕȕ ȉȉ ùù èè ȍȍ ȅȅ òò ȁȁ àà> |
Nouns
Proto-Phwaim had 13 cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, locative, ablative, instrumental, comitative, terminative, Illative, allative, equative, partitive), two systems of number (singular-dual–plural and collective–singulative) and two genders (human vs nonhuman). A noun root can take up to 3 inflectional suffixes:
root + (number) + (case) + (gender)
