Senjecas anatomy: Difference between revisions

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=Pronunciation table=
==Pronunciation table==
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*cpd = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'' '''sę̋go''', water, + '''hűro''', water = '''sęᵹhűro''', blood plasma.
==Notes==
*drv = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''pe̋do''', foot < '''pe̋da''', to step.
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''afx'']] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, ''e.g.'', '''ma̋xo''', bag, + '''-ko''', diminutive suffix, = '''ma̋xko''', follicle.
*fix = a word formed from a root and an affix, ''e.g.'', '''ma̋x-o''', bag, + '''-ko''', diminutive suffix, =  '''ma̋xko''', follicle.
#''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'' '''se̋e̋go''', water, + '''hűro''', water = '''seeƣhűro''', blood plasma.
*pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, ''e.g.'', '''sę̋o''', sperm < '''sę̋a''', to sow.
#''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''pe̋do''', foot < '''pe̋da''', to step.
*These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
#pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, ''e.g.'', '''se̋e̋o''', sperm < '''se̋e̋a''', to sow.
#At the end  is a legend, Total: 144/11+0/8%. This means that there are 144 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 11 are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that eight percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.


=Anatomy – '''boðsą̋ra'''=
==Circulatory system - '''moðta̋go'''==
==Circulatory system '''moðta̋go'''==
===Cardiovascular system - '''suðta̋go'''===
===Cardiovascular system '''suðta̋go'''===
*''cpd'' '''mósǧiise̋mo''', platelet.
====Heart – '''sűðo'''====
*''cpd'' '''páiǧiise̋mo''', white red blood cell.
*''cpd'' '''mósgüįþę̋xo''', platelet.
*''cpd'' '''réuðǧiise̋mo''', red blood cell.
*''cpd'' '''páigüįþę̋xo''', white blood cell.
*001 '''se̋e̋|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' bleed. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' bleed [> Turkish ''<u>saɣ</u>'', healthy]. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' bloody, sanguinary. '''-go''', blood. '''-ƣhűro''', blood plasma. '''-ƣmóso''', blood clot. '''-ƣre̋udo''', hemoglobin. '''-ƣtı̋vo''', blood vessel.
*''cpd'' '''reuðgüįþę̋xo''', red blood cell.
*002 '''sűð|o''', heart [> Hungarian ''<u>szív</u>'' heart]. '''-e̋ðo''', auricle. '''-ṁi''', ''adj.'' cardiac. '''-te̋ro''', ventricle. '''-ne̋ƣo''', pericardium.
*001 '''sűð|o''', heart. '''-e̋ðo''', auricle. '''-ɱi''', ''adj.'' cardiac. '''-te̋ro''', ventricle. '''-ne̋ᵹo''', pericardium.


====Blood – '''sę̋go'''====
====artery - '''x̧a̋a̋no'''====
*002 '''sę̋|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' bleed. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' bleed. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' bloody, sanguinary. '''-go''', blood. '''-ᵹhűro''', blood plasma. '''-ᵹmóso''', blood clot. '''-ᵹre̋udo''', hemoglobin. '''-ᵹtı̋vo''', blood vessel.
*003 '''x̧a̋a̋no''', artery [> Turkish ''<u>kan</u>'', blood]; '''bes~''', brachial artery; '''keð~''', carotid artery; '''suð~''', aorta; '''súð~ƣűvo''', aortic arch; '''doxk̬éés̈uð~''', thoracic aorta; '''izsuð~''', descending aorta; '''rensuð~''', ascending aorta; '''udérsuð~''', abdominal aorta.
*''pol'' '''bűþo''', pulse [< '''bűþo''', throb, beat].


====Artery – '''xÿą̋no'''====
====vein - '''sőőno'''====
*003 '''bűþo''', pulse.
*004 '''sőő|no''', vein [> Finnish ''<u>suon</u>i'', vein]; '''bes~''', cephalic vein; '''keð~''', jugular vein; '''pil~''', capillary vein; '''suð~''', vena cava; '''uf~''', superior vena cava; '''ner~''', inferior vena cava; '''ṡaþ~''', sciatic vein; '''żaan~''', temporal vein. '''-n̈e̋do''', varicose vein. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' venous.
*004 '''xÿą̋no''', artery; '''suð~''', aorta; '''suð~ᵹűvo''', aortic arch; '''doxküę́s̨uð~''', thoracic aorta; '''izsuð~''', descending aorta. '''rensuð~''', ascending aorta. '''udérsuð~''', abdominal aorta. '''bes~''', brachial artery; '''keð~''', carotid artery.


====Vein – '''sǫ̋no'''====
===Lymphatic system - '''piiþta̋go'''===
*005 '''sǫ̋|no''', vein; '''bes~''', cephalic vein; '''pil~''', capillary vein; '''suð~''', vena cava; '''nérsuð~''', inferior vena cava; '''úfsuð~''', superior vena cava; '''ṡaþ~''', sciatic vein; '''zÿąn~''', temporal vein. '''-n̨e̋do''', varicose vein. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' venous.
*''pol'' '''piiþ|o''', lymph serum; '''~tı̋vo''', lymphatic vessel; '''~pı̋xo''', lymph node.
*''cpd'' '''xóbanpı̋xo''', axillary node.


===Lymphatic system '''pįþta̋go'''===
===Integumentary system - '''amta̋go'''===
*''pol'' '''pį|to''', lymph serum [ < '''pįto''', sap]. '''-þtı̋vo''', lymphatic vessel. '''-þpı̋xo''', lymph node.
====Membrane - '''ne̋ƣo'''====
 
*005 '''a̋m|o''', skin, dermis, integument [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>am</u>iq'', skin]. '''-bőto''', freckle. -i, ''adj.'' dermal, cutaneous.
==Integumentary system – '''amta̋go'''==
*006 '''a̋uno''', eyelid.
=== Membrane '''ne̋ᵹo'''===
006 '''a̋m|o''', skin, dermis, integument; '''ner~''', hypodermis; '''pim~''', adipose tissue. '''-bőto''', freckle. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dermal, cutaneous.
*007 '''a̋uno''', eyelid.
*''cpd'' '''eva̋mo''', epidermis.
*''cpd'' '''eva̋mo''', epidermis.
*''cpd'' '''güula̋mo''', scalp.
*''cpd'' '''ǧula̋mo''', scalp.
*008 '''me̋ngo''', mole.
*007 '''me̋ngo''', mole [> Mongolian  ''<u>meŋg</u>e'', birthmark, mole].
*009 '''ne̋ᵹo''', membrane; '''kisémpiþ~''', visceral membrane; '''piþ~''', serous membrane. '''rǫ́vpiþ~''', parietal membrane.
*008 '''ne̋ƣo''', membrane [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiat language|Inupiat]] ''<u>niɣ</u>vik'', mesentery].
*010 '''nőᵹ|o''', nail. '''-a̋lvo''', luna. '''-a̋mo''', cuticle. '''-le̋mko''', nail clipping. '''-þę̋xo''', nailbed, quick.
*''pol'' '''pa̋a̋no''', tissue [< '''pa̋a̋no''', texture, tissue].  
*011 '''ra̋|go''', mucus. '''-ga̋bo''', mucous gland. '''-ᵹne̋ᵹo''', mucous membrane.
*''cpd'' '''piþne̋ƣo''', serous membrane; '''róóv~''', parietal membrane; '''kisém~''', visceral membrane.
*''pol'' '''sę̋ib|o''', sebum [ < '''sę̋ibo''', liquid fat]. '''-a̋bo''', sebaceous gland.
*''cpd'' '''nera̋mo''', hypodermis.
*012 '''süe̋id|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sweat, perspire. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sweat, perspire. '''-a̋bo''', sweat gland. '''-o''', sweat, perspiration.
*009 '''nőƣ|o''', nail [> English <u>nai</u>l]. '''-pa̋ȝo''', luna. '''-a̋mo''', cuticle. '''-le̋mko''', nail clipping. '''-þe̋e̋xo''', nailbed, quick.
 
*''cpd'' '''pimpa̋a̋no''', adipose tissue.  
===Hair – '''pı̋lo'''===
*010 '''ra̋|go''', mucus [> English <u>brook</u>]. '''-ga̋bo''', mucous gland. '''-ƣne̋ƣo''', mucous membrane.
''cpd'' '''aunpı̋lo''', eyelash.
*''pol'' '''se̋e̋ib|o''', sebum. '''-a̋bo''', sebaceous gland.
*013 '''bisa̋r|o''', beard. '''-őrso''', stubble. '''-pı̋lo''', beard and moustache.
*011 '''še̋id|a''', '''1.''' t.v. sweat, perspire. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sweat, perspire [> English <u>sweat</u>]. '''-a̋bo''', sweat gland. '''-o''', sweat, perspiration.
::'''cÿúxbisa̋ro''', sideburns.
*''pol'' '''ż̨őő|ko''', canthus [<'''ż̨őő|ko''', corner, angle]; '''ȝu~''', interior canthus; '''puus~''', exterior canthus. '''-xpe̋lo''', epicanthal fold.
*014 '''bőc|a''', ''i.v.'' grow the hair long. '''-o''', long human hair, tress.
*''drv'' '''ma̋xko''', follicle [ < '''ma̋xko''', sack].
*015 '''mı̨̋co''', moustache.
*016 '''ɱelka̋no''', curly hair.
*017 '''ővro''', eyebrow.
*018 '''pı̋l|o''', hair. '''-i''', ''adj.'' hairy.
*019 '''þÿų̋xo''', body hair.
*020 '''zų̋no''', lock of hair.
 
==Skeletal system – '''pezta̋go'''==
===General terms – '''kőino sa̋ɱos'''===
*021 '''ge̋n|o''', joint. '''-hűro''', synovial fluid.
*022 '''nuge̋n|o''', skeleton. '''-i''', ''adj.'' skeletal.
 
===Bone – '''pe̋zo'''===
====General terms – '''kőino sa̋ɱos'''====
*023 '''kűlo''', hollow bone.
*024 '''ma̋zᵹo''', marrow.
*025 '''ne̋rk|o''', cartilage. '''-i''', ''adj.'' cartilaginous.
*026 '''pe̋z|o''', bone. '''-kűto''', periosteum. '''-rőbo''', bone socket.
 
====Head – '''nı̨̋mo'''====
=====General terms – '''kőino sa̋ɱos'''=====
*027 '''pűno''', skull.
 
===== Neurocranium (braincase) – '''güulpe̋zos'''=====
*''cpd'' '''álacıge̋no''', suture.
*028 '''güűlo''', cranium.
*''cpd'' '''ɱeh|pe̋zo''', sphenoid bone; '''nÿǫf~''', frontal bone; '''peᵹ~''', temporal bone; '''pu~''', occipital bone; '''uf~''', parietal bone; '''vąr~''', ethmoid bone.
*''cpd'' '''punlűro''', fontanelle.
 
=====Facial skeleton – '''mǫrpe̋zos'''=====
*''cpd'' '''düenpe̋zo''', jawbone, mandible.
*''pol'' '''rǫ̋bo''', sinus [ < '''rǫ̋bo''', hollow].
*''cpd'' '''tilpe̋zo''', hyoid bone.
*029 '''zedűrxo''', nasal bone.
 
====Limbs – '''me̋los'''====
=====Arm – '''be̋so'''=====
*''cpd'' '''bespe̋zo''', armbone, humerus.
*030 '''se̋nko''', ulna.
*031 '''sőino''', collar bone, clavicle.
 
=====Hand – '''ma̋no'''=====
*032 '''a̋ngo''', phalanx, finger bone.
*''drv'' '''cű|to''', knuckle [ < '''cűta''', ''t.v.'' hit with the knuckles]. '''-þpe̋zo''', knuckle bone.
*''cpd'' '''ȝas|pe̋zo''', wristbone; '''nąɱ~''', scaphoid bone.
 
=====Leg – '''la̋ko'''=====
*033 '''amı̋lgo''', fibula.
*034 '''sı̋ngo''', tibia, shinbone.
*035 '''tüǫ̋ko''', femur.
*036 '''þa̋xo''', knee cap, patella.
 
=====Foot – '''pe̋do'''=====
======hindfoot – '''pupe̋do'''======
*''cpd'' '''bÿalmɛpe̋zo''', talus, ankle bone.
*''cpd'' '''nospe̋zo''', calcaneus, heelbone.
*''cpd'' '''peðþę̋xo''', tarsus.
 
======midfoot  - '''meðpe̋do'''======
*''cpd'' '''peðᵹűvo''', foot arch.
 
======frontfoot  - '''nÿǫfpe̋do'''======
*''cpd'' '''peda̋ngo''', toe bone, phalanx.
*''cpd'' '''pı̋ðpeðpe̋zo''', metatarsal.
 
====Spine – '''nÿakı̋ȝo'''====
*037 '''nÿa̋k|o''', vertebra; '''dóxküęs~''', thoracic vertebra; '''kuz~''', cervical vertebra; '''ouð~''', lumbar vertebra. '''-i''', ''adj.''  spinal. '''-ı̋ȝo''', spine, vertebral column.
*''cpd'' '''tąɱpe̋zo''', sacrum.
*038 '''ta̋rso''', coccyx, tailbone.
 
====Thorax – '''doxküę̋so'''====
*039 '''re̋v|o''', rib. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ribbed, costal.
 
==== Pelvis – '''þa̋ɫfo'''====
*''cpd'' '''geuðpe̋zo''', ilium.
*''cpd'' '''hef|pe̋zo''', pubic bone. '''-ne̋rko''', symphysis pubis.
*''cpd'' '''seðpe̋z|o''', ischium. '''-i''', ''adj.''  ischial.
*041 '''sÿa̋þ|o''', hip, haunch. '''-rǫ̋bo''', acetabulum, hip socket.
*040 '''þa̋ɫf|o''', pelvis. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pelvic.
 
===Ligament – '''pezbą̋o'''===
*042 '''iva̋l|o''', tendon, sinew. '''-i''', ''adj.'' sinewy. '''-ɱa̋go''', tendon sheath.
::'''nosiva̋lo''', Achilles tendon.
*''cpd'' '''pezbą̋o''', ligament.
 
==Reproductive system – '''ᵶǫnta̋go'''==
===Male – '''ȝőri'''===
*043 '''őrh|o''', testicle. '''-i''', ''adj.'' testicular. '''-pą̋do''', scrotum.
''pol'' '''sę̋-o''', sperm [ < '''sę̋a''', to sow]. '''-dą̋o''', spermatic fluid, semen. '''-ɱi''', ''adj.'' spermatic, spermous. '''-nę̋to''', spermatic cord. '''-tűlo''', vas deferens.
 
===Female – '''zűri'''===
*044 '''ɱa̋go''', vagina.
*045 '''ɱa̋mo''', uterus, womb. '''-i''', ''adj.'' uterine.
*046 '''pı̨̋zdo''', female genitalia, pudendum, vulva.
*047 '''są̋ndo''', menstrual discharge, menses.
*''pol'' '''tǫ̋l|o''', ovum [ < '''tǫ̋lo''', egg]. '''-tűlo''', oviduct, Fallopian tube. '''-sa̋islo''', ovary. '''- sa̋isli''', ''adj.'' ovarian.
 
==Digestive system – '''ᵶeiðta̋go]'''==
===Mouth – '''ǫ̋so'''===
*048 '''ı̋rko''', gum.
*''pol'' '''lų̋ko''', gullet, esophagus [ < '''lų̋ka''', to swallow].
*049 '''műito''', alveolar ridge.
*050 '''nÿana̋lo''', uvula.
*''pol'' '''ǫ̋s|o''', mouth [ < '''ǫ̋sa''', to seize-, catch-, -in the mouth]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' oral.
*051 '''pe̋m|o''', lip. '''ner~''', lower lip; '''uf~''', upper lip. '''-i''', ''adj.'' –lipped. -'''ɱi''', ''adj.'' labial.
*052 '''rı̨̋s|o''', tooth; '''cį~''', canine tooth; '''ȝurı̨̋so''', premolar tooth, bicuspid; '''mol~''', molar  tooth; '''nÿǫ́fmol~''', molar  tooth; '''vąs~''', incisor tooth. '''-fűlo''', root. '''-pe̋zo''', dentin. '''-rǫ̋bo''', socket. '''-ve̋do''', enamel.
*053 '''tı̋l|o''', tongue. '''-de̋o''', frenulum of the tongue. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lingual, glossal. '''-tűðko''', tip of the tongue.
*054 '''þűf|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spit, expectorate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spit, expectorate. '''-o''', spit, spittle.
*055 '''űm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' salivate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' salivate. '''-a̋bo''', salivary gland. '''-o''', saliva. '''-tűlo''', salivary duct.
::'''máinuma̋bo''', parotid salivary gland.
::'''nérd̬enpe̋zi''', ''adj.'' submandibular.
::'''nertı̋li''', ''adj.'' sublingual.
*056 '''va̋ino''', palate; '''mal~''', soft palate; '''zar~''', hard palate.
*057 '''varűgo''', pharynx.
 
===Stomach – '''gÿődo'''===
*''cpd'' '''ge̋uðpaxsÿa̋ɫo''', pyloric sphincter.
*058 '''gÿő|do''', stomach. '''-ðɱi''', ''adj.'' gastric. '''-ðsűlo''', gastric juice.
*''cpd'' '''lų́kpaxÿa̋ɫo''', esophageal sphincter.
 
===Intestines – '''ge̋udo'''===
*059 '''ge̋u|do''', gut(s), intestine, bowels, entrails, viscera. '''-di''', ''adj.'' visceral. '''-ðsűbo''', intestinal gas. '''-ðsűvma''', flatulence. '''-ðsűvmi''', ''adj.'' flatulent.
*060 '''őimo''', villus.
 
====Small intestine – '''pinge̋udo'''====
*''cpd'' '''eðsűlo''', chyle.
*''cpd'' '''ȝovlųð|ge̋udo''', duodenum; '''médlųð~''', jejunum; '''þíflųð~''', ileum.
 
====Large intestine, colon – pimge̋udo====
*061 '''ete̋k|o''', anus. '''-i''', ''adj.'' anal.
*''cpd'' '''geuðma̋ko''', cecum.
*''cpd'' '''ląv|ge̋udo''', appendix; '''ren~''', ascending colon; '''tar~''', transverse colon; '''iz~''', descending colon.
*062 '''kuzðőr|o''', rectum. '''-i''', ''adj.'' rectal.
*063 '''nÿų̋ngo''', intestinal feces.
*064 '''sűr|a''', ''i.v.'' defecate, shit. '''-a''', defecation. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fecal. '''-o''', excrement, feces, ordure, shit.
*''cpd'' '''údera̋mo''', peritoneum.
 
===Other terms – '''a̋no sa̋ɱos'''===
*065 '''kąlę̋ȝo''', liver.
*066 '''sÿűl|o''', bile, gall. '''-i''', ''adj.'' bilary, bilious. '''-tűlo''', bile duct. '''-xą̋fo''', gall bladder.
*''cpd'' '''ᵶéiðsula̋bo''', pancreas.
==Urinary system – '''cįxta̋go'''==
*067 '''bős|o''', kidney. '''-i''', ''adj.'' nephritic, renal.
*068 '''cı̨̋|ka''', ''i.v.'' urinate. '''-ko''', urine. '''-xtűlo''', ureter.
*069 '''xą̋fo''', bladder.
 
==Respiratory system – '''ðüesta̋go'''==
*070 '''ðüe̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' breathe, inhale. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' breathe, inhale. '''-a,''' breathing, respiration. '''-i,''' ''adj.'' respiratory. '''-o,''' breath. '''-tűlo''', respiratory tract.
*''cpd'' '''ið|rę̋lo''', trachea, windpipe. '''-r̨e̋vo''', epiglottis.
*071 '''küɵ̋ko''', larynx, Adam’s apple.
*072 '''ɫe̋rno''', diaphragm.
*073 '''na̋s|o''', nose. '''-fǫ̋to''', nostril, naris. '''-fǫ̋ti''', ''adj.'' narial, naric, narine. '''-pűlo''', nasal septum.
*074 '''nőb|o''', lung. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pulmonary.
*''cpd'' '''ᵹampe̋|lo''', vocal cord. '''-l̨űro''', glottis.
*''cpd'' '''revxa̋lo''', pleura.
*075 '''ve̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' breathe, exhale. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' breathe, exhale. '''-o''', breath, exhalation.
*''pol'' '''ᵶa̋v|o''', bronchus [ < '''ᵶa̋vo''', branch]. '''-ko''', bronchiole.
 
==Endocrine system – '''ᵹerta̋go'''==
*076 '''a̋|bo''', gland; '''ɱı̨́sub~''', thyroid gland; '''úfbos~''', adrenal gland. '''-vɱi''', ''adj.'' glandular. '''-vni''', ''adj.'' glandlike.
*''cpd'' '''asnéreso''', hormone.
 
==Muscular system – '''sÿaɫta̋go'''==
*077 '''sÿa̋ɫ|o''', muscle; '''dox~''', pectoral muscle; '''gųn~''', flexor muscle; '''kor~''', suspensory muscle; '''pax~''', sphincter muscle; '''ręz~''', extensor muscle; '''suð~''', cardiac muscle; '''sux~''', rotator muscle; '''altőlo ~''', involuntary muscle; '''nuge̋no ~''', skeletal muscle. '''-ɱi''', ''adj.'' muscular. '''-nę̋to''', muscle fiber.
 
==Sensory system – '''auðta̋go'''==
===Eye – '''tüa̋lo'''===
*''cpd'' '''kida̋mo''', cornea.
*078 '''kı̋n|a''', ''i.v.'' tear. '''-ɱi''', ''adj.'' lachrymal. '''-o''', teardrop.
*079 '''taxvı̋ᵹo''', pupil.
*080 '''tüa̋l|o''', eye. '''-bűlo''', vitreous humor. '''-hűro''', aqueous humor.  '''-i''', ''adj''. ocular. '''-ke̋ulo''', sclera. '''péᵹt̬alkǫ̋no''', lateral commissure. '''méðtüalkǫ̋no''', medial commissure. '''-me̋þlo''', lens. '''-rőbo''', eye socket. '''-tulı̋mo''', iris.
*''cpd'' '''xasne̋ᵹo''', retina.
*''pol'' '''ᵶÿǫ̋|ko''', canthus [ < ''' ᵶÿǫ̋ko''', corner]; '''ȝu~''', interior canthus; '''pųs~''', exterior canthus. '''-xpe̋lo''', epicanthal fold.
 
===Ear – '''ma̋ino'''===
*081 '''ma̋i-no''', ear. '''-ncüı̋lo''', earwax. '''-n̨e̋ko''', cochlea. '''-nlą̋bo''', earlobe.  '''-n̨e̋ᵹo''', eardrum, tympanic membrane. '''-npeðbą̋o''', stapes. '''-nþűslo''', malleus. '''-ntűlo''', ear canal. '''-nᵶı̋rom''', incus.
 
==Nervous system – '''sainta̋go'''==
===Nerve – '''sa̋ino'''===
*082 '''sa̋in|o''', nerve. '''-bőlo''', ganglion. '''-i''', ''adj.'' neural.
 
===Brain – '''tüı̋no'''===
*083 '''tüı̋n|o''', brain(s); '''mez~''', cerebrum; '''pin~''', cerebellum. '''-kÿa̋ko''', cerebral cortex. '''-ᵹe̋ðlo''', medulla oblongata. '''-xa̋lo''', meninges.
 
===Spine – '''nÿakı̋ȝo'''===
*''cpd'' '''nÿakűþko''', spinal cord.
*''cpd'' '''nÿaxtűlo''', spinal canal.
 
==Immune system – '''álpüęᵹta̋go'''==
*084 '''be̋ilo''', spleen.
*''cpd'' '''nasa̋bo''', adenoid.
 
==The Four Limbs – '''ną̋l me̋los'''==
===Arm – '''be̋so'''===
*085 '''be̋so''', arm.
*086 '''da̋ndo''', upper arm.
*087 '''dőuso''', forearm.
*088 '''ikűȝo''', elbow.
*089 '''vą̋ho''', shoulder.
*090 '''xoba̋no''', armpit.
 
===Hand - ma̋no===
*091 '''ahűro''', back [''of hand''].
*092 '''dǫ̋uro''', palm [''of hand''].
*093 '''fe̋r|o''', thumb. '''-ge̋lo''', ball of the thumb.
*094 '''ȝa̋s|o''', wrist, carpus. '''-i''', ''adj.'' carpal.
*093 '''ma̋no''', hand.
*095 '''ɱa̋so''', left hand.
*096 '''pűg|a''', ''i.v.'' clench [''the fist'']. '''-o''', fist.
*097 '''pÿa̋r|o''', finger, digit; '''lųð~''', small finger; '''með~''', middle finger; '''sųþ~''', index finger.  '''-ɱi''', ''adj.'' digital. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' digital.
*098 '''ta̋ɫo''', right hand.
 
===Leg – '''la̋ko'''===
*099 '''kőnmo''', shin.
*100 '''la̋ko''', leg.
*101 '''sÿǫ̋uro''', calf.
*102 '''þÿų̋ro''', knee.
*103 '''ve̋ð|o''', thigh. '''-i''', ''adj.'' femoral.
 
===Foot – '''pe̋do'''===
*104 '''bÿą̋lmo''', ankle.
*105 '''ı̋vo''', sole [''of foot''].
*106 '''nőso''', heel.
*''drv'' '''pe̋-do''', foot [ < '''pe̋da''', to step]. '''-ðfǫ̋ro''', instep. '''-ðge̋lo''', ball of the foot. '''-ðᵹűvo''', arch of the foot.
*107 '''putűko''', big toe, hallux.
*108 '''sőso''', toe.
 
==Gestation and birth – '''bőgaküe ᵶe̋noküe'''==
*109 '''agűro''', colostrum.
*110 '''cę̋mpo''', breast milk.
*''cpd'' '''cispı̋ko''', meconium.
*111 '''güe̋lv|u''', fetus. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fetal.
*''cpd'' '''kofnę̋to''', umbilical cord.
*112 '''le̋nh|o''', afterbirth, placenta. '''-i''', ''adj.'' placental.
*''cpd'' '''mąxce̋xüo''', meconium.
*''cpd'' '''ɱųrxa̋l|o''', amnion, chorion. '''-hűro''', amniotic fluid.
*''cpd'' '''oima̋mo''', chorion.
 
==Regions of the Body – '''boðta̋iɱas'''==
*113 '''bőd|o''', body. '''-i''', ''adj.'' bodily, corporeal, somatic.
 
===Head – '''nı̨̋mo'''===
*114 '''cűbo''', forehead, brow.
*115 '''cűnro''', area between the eyebrows.
*116 '''cÿűxo''', cheek.
*117 '''düeno''', chin.
*118 '''gűrno''', bridge [''of the nose''].
*119 '''ke̋do''', throat.
*120 '''kűnro''', nape-, back-, scruff-, -of the neck.
*121 '''kűᵶ|o''', neck. '''-i''', ''adj.'' cervical.
*122 '''mǫ̋ro''', face, visage.
*123 '''tɵ̋no''', crown, top of the head.
*124 '''tűrȝo''', back of  the head.
*125 '''zÿą̋no''', temple.
 
===Torso – '''mı̋so'''===
====Thorax – '''güe̋to'''====
*126 '''pa̋zo''', chest, bosom.
*''cpd'' '''güeþrǫ̋bo''', thoracic cavity.
*127 '''ha̋ce''', back.
*128 '''he̋r|o''', nipple, teat. '''-ą̋no''', aureole.
*129 '''mę̋mo''', female breast.
*130 '''sa̋zo''', male breast.
 
====Abdomen – ude̋ro====
*131 '''bę̋lo''', lap.
*132 '''kǫ̋f|o''', navel, umbilicus. '''-i''', ''adj.'' umbilical.
*''pol'' '''me̋ðo''', waist [ < '''me̋ðo''', middle].
*''pol'' '''pe̋go''', side, flank [ < '''pe̋go''', side].
*133 '''ude̋|ro''', abdomen. '''-rko''', tummy. '''-r̨ǫ̋bo''', abdominal cavity.
*134 '''xűrgo''', belly.
 
===Pelvis – '''þa̋ɫfo'''===
*135 '''akűr|o''', groin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' inguinal.
*136 '''he̋f|o''', pubic region. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pubic.
*137 '''kűndo''', buttock, butt.
*138 '''me̋ut|o''', glans penis. '''-a̋mo''' foreskin, prepuce.
*139 '''műsk|o''', male genitalia. '''-i''', ''adj.'' genital.
*140 '''nőto''', arse, bottom, backside, rump.
*141 '''nų̋|do''', penis. '''-ðtűlo''', urethra.
*142 '''őuðo''', loins.
*''cpd'' '''veðsa̋ȝo''', perineum.
*143 '''xą̋so''', crotch.


==Miscellany – '''kaþı̋ȝo'''==
====Hair - '''pı̋lo'''====
*''cpd'' '''güı̨́i|se̋mo''', cell; '''ki~''', organ.
*''cpd'' '''aunpı̋lo''', eyelash.
*012 '''bisa̋r|o''', beard [> Navarese ''<u>bizar</u>'', beard]. '''-őrso''', stubble. '''-pı̋lo''', beard and moustache.  '''ṡ̨úx~''', sideburns.
*013 '''bőṡ|a''', ''i.v.'' grow the hair long [> Tamil ''<u>boc</u>cu'', quantity of hair]. '''-o''', long human hair, tress.
*''drv'' '''ma̋xko''', follicle [< '''ma̋ko''', sack].
*014 '''mı̋ı̋ṡo''', moustache [> Tamil, ''<u>mīc</u>ai'', moustache].
*015 '''ṁelka̋no''', curly hair.
*016 '''ővro''', eyebrow [> Greek ''<u>οφρ</u>ῧς'', eyebrow].
*017 '''pı̋l|o''', hair [> English <u>pil</u>ose]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' hairy.
*018 '''þ̨űűxo''', body hair [> Turkish ''<u>tẏj</u>'', body hair].
*019 '''zűűno''', lock of hair [> Mongolian ''<u>san</u>čiɣ'', hairlock on the temples].

Revision as of 21:24, 13 February 2017

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a õ o u ï ë ÿ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̊/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, e.g., ma̋xo, bag, + -ko, diminutive suffix, = ma̋xko, follicle.
  2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. se̋e̋go, water, + hűro, water = seeƣhűro, blood plasma.
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., pe̋do, foot < pe̋da, to step.
  4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., se̋e̋o, sperm < se̋e̋a, to sow.
  5. At the end is a legend, Total: 144/11+0/8%. This means that there are 144 root words (lemmata) of which 11 are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that eight percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
  6. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.

Circulatory system - moðta̋go

Cardiovascular system - suðta̋go

  • cpd mósǧiise̋mo, platelet.
  • cpd páiǧiise̋mo, white red blood cell.
  • cpd réuðǧiise̋mo, red blood cell.
  • 001 se̋e̋|ga, 1. t.v. bleed. 2. i.v. bleed [> Turkish saɣ, healthy]. -gi, adj. bloody, sanguinary. -go, blood. -ƣhűro, blood plasma. -ƣmóso, blood clot. -ƣre̋udo, hemoglobin. -ƣtı̋vo, blood vessel.
  • 002 sűð|o, heart [> Hungarian szív heart]. -e̋ðo, auricle. -ṁi, adj. cardiac. -te̋ro, ventricle. -ne̋ƣo, pericardium.

artery - x̧a̋a̋no

  • 003 x̧a̋a̋no, artery [> Turkish kan, blood]; bes~, brachial artery; keð~, carotid artery; suð~, aorta; súð~ƣűvo, aortic arch; doxk̬éés̈uð~, thoracic aorta; izsuð~, descending aorta; rensuð~, ascending aorta; udérsuð~, abdominal aorta.
  • pol bűþo, pulse [< bűþo, throb, beat].

vein - sőőno

  • 004 sőő|no, vein [> Finnish suoni, vein]; bes~, cephalic vein; keð~, jugular vein; pil~, capillary vein; suð~, vena cava; uf~, superior vena cava; ner~, inferior vena cava; ṡaþ~, sciatic vein; żaan~, temporal vein. -n̈e̋do, varicose vein. -ni, adj. venous.

Lymphatic system - piiþta̋go

  • pol piiþ|o, lymph serum; ~tı̋vo, lymphatic vessel; ~pı̋xo, lymph node.
  • cpd xóbanpı̋xo, axillary node.

Integumentary system - amta̋go

Membrane - ne̋ƣo

  • 005 a̋m|o, skin, dermis, integument [> Yupik amiq, skin]. -bőto, freckle. -i, adj. dermal, cutaneous.
  • 006 a̋uno, eyelid.
  • cpd eva̋mo, epidermis.
  • cpd ǧula̋mo, scalp.
  • 007 me̋ngo, mole [> Mongolian meŋge, birthmark, mole].
  • 008 ne̋ƣo, membrane [> Inupiat niɣvik, mesentery].
  • pol pa̋a̋no, tissue [< pa̋a̋no, texture, tissue].
  • cpd piþne̋ƣo, serous membrane; róóv~, parietal membrane; kisém~, visceral membrane.
  • cpd nera̋mo, hypodermis.
  • 009 nőƣ|o, nail [> English nail]. -pa̋ȝo, luna. -a̋mo, cuticle. -le̋mko, nail clipping. -þe̋e̋xo, nailbed, quick.
  • cpd pimpa̋a̋no, adipose tissue.
  • 010 ra̋|go, mucus [> English brook]. -ga̋bo, mucous gland. -ƣne̋ƣo, mucous membrane.
  • pol se̋e̋ib|o, sebum. -a̋bo, sebaceous gland.
  • 011 še̋id|a, 1. t.v. sweat, perspire. 2. i.v. sweat, perspire [> English sweat]. -a̋bo, sweat gland. -o, sweat, perspiration.
  • pol ż̨őő|ko, canthus [<ż̨őő|ko, corner, angle]; ȝu~, interior canthus; puus~, exterior canthus. -xpe̋lo, epicanthal fold.

Hair - pı̋lo

  • cpd aunpı̋lo, eyelash.
  • 012 bisa̋r|o, beard [> Navarese bizar, beard]. -őrso, stubble. -pı̋lo, beard and moustache. ṡ̨úx~, sideburns.
  • 013 bőṡ|a, i.v. grow the hair long [> Tamil boccu, quantity of hair]. -o, long human hair, tress.
  • drv ma̋xko, follicle [< ma̋ko, sack].
  • 014 mı̋ı̋ṡo, moustache [> Tamil, mīcai, moustache].
  • 015 ṁelka̋no, curly hair.
  • 016 ővro, eyebrow [> Greek οφρῧς, eyebrow].
  • 017 pı̋l|o, hair [> English pilose]. -i, adj. hairy.
  • 018 þ̨űűxo, body hair [> Turkish tẏj, body hair].
  • 019 zűűno, lock of hair [> Mongolian sančiɣ, hairlock on the temples].