Senjecas anatomy: Difference between revisions
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*These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered. | *These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered. | ||
=Anatomy | =Anatomy – '''boðsą̋ra'''= | ||
==Circulatory system – moðta̋go== | ==Circulatory system – '''moðta̋go'''== | ||
===Cardiovascular system – suðta̋go=== | ===Cardiovascular system – '''suðta̋go'''=== | ||
====Heart | ====Heart – '''sűðo'''==== | ||
*''cpd'' '''mósǧįþę̋xo''', platelet. | *''cpd'' '''mósǧįþę̋xo''', platelet. | ||
*''cpd'' '''páiǧįþę̋xo''', white blood cell. | *''cpd'' '''páiǧįþę̋xo''', white blood cell. | ||
*''cpd'' '''reuðǧįþę̋xo''', red blood cell. | *''cpd'' '''reuðǧįþę̋xo''', red blood cell. | ||
*001 '''sűð | *001 '''sűð|o''', heart. '''-e̋ðo''', auricle. '''-ɱi''', ''adj.'' cardiac. '''-te̋ro''', ventricle. '''-ne̋ᵹo''', pericardium. | ||
====Blood | ====Blood – '''sę̋go'''==== | ||
*002 '''sę̋ | *002 '''sę̋|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' bleed. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' bleed. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' bloody, sanguinary. '''-go''', blood. '''-ᵹhűro''', blood plasma. '''-ᵹmóso''', blood clot. '''-ᵹre̋udo''', hemoglobin. '''-ᵹtı̋vo''', blood vessel. | ||
====Artery – ẋą̋no==== | ====Artery – '''ẋą̋no'''==== | ||
*003 '''bűþo''', pulse. | *003 '''bűþo''', pulse. | ||
*004 ''' | *004 '''ẋą̋no''', artery. | ||
::'''suðẋą̋n|o''', aorta. '''-ᵹűvo''', aortic arch. | |||
:::'''doxk̬ę́s̨uðẋą̋no''', thoracic aorta. | |||
:::'''izsuðẋą̋no''', descending aorta. | |||
:::'''rensuðẋą̋no''', ascending aorta. | |||
:::'''udérsuðẋą̋no''', abdominal aorta. | |||
::'''besẋą̋no''', brachial artery. | |||
::'''keðẋą̋no''', carotid artery. | |||
====Vein – sǫ̋no==== | ====Vein – '''sǫ̋no'''==== | ||
*005 '''sǫ̋ | *005 '''sǫ̋|no''', vein. '''-n̨e̋do''', varicose vein. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' venous. | ||
::'''bes̨ǫ̋no''', cephalic vein. | |||
::'''pilsǫ̋no''', capillary vein. | |||
::'''suðsǫ̋no''', vena cava. | |||
:::'''nérsuðsǫ̋no''', inferior vena cava. | |||
:::'''úfsuðsǫ̋no''', superior vena cava. | :::'''úfsuðsǫ̋no''', superior vena cava. | ||
:: | ::'''ṡaþsǫ̋no''', sciatic vein. | ||
::'''żąnsǫ̋no''', temporal vein. | |||
===Lymphatic system – pįþta̋go=== | ===Lymphatic system – '''pįþta̋go'''=== | ||
''pol'' '''pį | *''pol'' '''pį|to''', lymph serum [ < '''pįto''', sap]. '''-þtı̋vo''', lymphatic vessel. '''-þpı̋xo''', lymph node. | ||
==Integumentary system – amta̋go== | ==Integumentary system – '''amta̋go'''== | ||
=== Membrane – ne̋ᵹo=== | === Membrane – '''ne̋ᵹo'''=== | ||
006 '''a̋m | 006 '''a̋m|o''', skin, dermis, integument. '''-bőto''', freckle. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dermal, cutaneous. | ||
::'''nera̋mo''', hypodermis. | ::'''nera̋mo''', hypodermis. | ||
::'''pima̋mo''', adipose tissue. | ::'''pima̋mo''', adipose tissue. | ||
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*008 '''me̋ngo''', mole. | *008 '''me̋ngo''', mole. | ||
*009 '''ne̋ᵹo''', membrane. | *009 '''ne̋ᵹo''', membrane. | ||
::'''kisémpiþne̋ᵹo''', visceral membrane. | |||
::'''piþne̋ᵹo''', serous membrane. | |||
::'''rǫ́vpiþne̋ᵹo''', parietal membrane. | |||
*010 '''nőᵹ | *010 '''nőᵹ|o''', nail. '''-a̋lvo''', luna. '''-a̋mo''', cuticle. '''-le̋mko''', nail clipping. '''-þę̋xo''', nailbed, quick. | ||
*011 '''ra̋|go''', mucus. '''-ga̋bo''', mucous gland. '''-ᵹne̋ᵹo''', mucous membrane. | |||
*''pol'' '''sę̋ib|o''', sebum [ < '''sę̋ibo''', liquid fat]. '''-a̋bo''', sebaceous gland. | |||
*012 '''še̋id|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sweat, perspire. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sweat, perspire. '''-a̋bo''', sweat gland. '''-o''', sweat, perspiration. | |||
*011 '''ra̋ | |||
*''pol'' '''sę̋ib | |||
*012 '''še̋id | |||
===Hair – pı̋lo=== | ===Hair – '''pı̋lo'''=== | ||
''cpd'' '''aunpı̋lo''', eyelash. | ''cpd'' '''aunpı̋lo''', eyelash. | ||
*013 '''bisa̋r | *013 '''bisa̋r|o''', beard. '''-őrso''', stubble. '''-pı̋lo''', beard and moustache. | ||
::'''ċúxbisa̋ro''', sideburns. | |||
*014 '''bőc|a''', ''i.v.'' grow the hair long. '''-o''', long human hair, tress. | |||
*014 '''bőc | |||
*''fix'' '''ma̋xko''', follicle. | *''fix'' '''ma̋xko''', follicle. | ||
*015 '''mı̨̋co''', moustache. | *015 '''mı̨̋co''', moustache. | ||
*016 ''' | *016 '''ɱelka̋no''', curly hair. | ||
*017 '''ővro''', eyebrow. | *017 '''ővro''', eyebrow. | ||
*018 '''pı̋l | *018 '''pı̋l|o''', hair. '''-i''', ''adj.'' hairy. | ||
*019 '''þ̇ų̋xo''', body hair. | *019 '''þ̇ų̋xo''', body hair. | ||
*020 '''zų̋no''', lock of hair. | *020 '''zų̋no''', lock of hair. | ||
==Skeletal system – pezta̋go== | ==Skeletal system – '''pezta̋go'''== | ||
===General terms – kőino | ===General terms – '''kőino sa̋ɱos'''=== | ||
*021 '''ge̋n | *021 '''ge̋n|o''', joint. '''-hűro''', synovial fluid. | ||
*022 '''nuge̋n|o''', skeleton. '''-i''', ''adj.'' skeletal. | |||
*022 '''nuge̋n | |||
===Bone – pe̋zo=== | ===Bone – '''pe̋zo'''=== | ||
====General terms – kőino | ====General terms – '''kőino sa̋ɱos'''==== | ||
*023 '''kűlo''', hollow bone. | *023 '''kűlo''', hollow bone. | ||
*024 '''ma̋zᵹo''', marrow. | *024 '''ma̋zᵹo''', marrow. | ||
*025 '''ne̋rk | *025 '''ne̋rk|o''', cartilage. '''-i''', ''adj.'' cartilaginous. | ||
*026 '''pe̋z|o''', bone. '''-kűto''', periosteum. '''-rőbo''', bone socket. | |||
*026 '''pe̋z | |||
====Head – nı̨̋mo==== | ====Head – '''nı̨̋mo'''==== | ||
=====General terms – kőino | =====General terms – '''kőino sa̋ɱos'''===== | ||
*027 '''pűno''', skull. | *027 '''pűno''', skull. | ||
===== Neurocranium (braincase) – ǧulpe̋zos===== | |||
===== Neurocranium (braincase) – '''ǧulpe̋zos'''===== | |||
*''cpd'' '''álacıge̋no''', suture. | *''cpd'' '''álacıge̋no''', suture. | ||
*028 '''ǧűlo''', cranium. | |||
*''cpd'' '''ɱehpe̋zo''', sphenoid bone. | |||
*''cpd'' '''ṅǫfpe̋zo''', frontal bone. | *''cpd'' '''ṅǫfpe̋zo''', frontal bone. | ||
* | *''cpd'' '''peᵹpe̋zo''', temporal bone. | ||
*''cpd'' '''punlűro''', fontanelle. | *''cpd'' '''punlűro''', fontanelle. | ||
*''cpd'' '''pupe̋zo''', occipital bone. | *''cpd'' '''pupe̋zo''', occipital bone. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ufpe̋zo''', parietal bone. | *''cpd'' '''ufpe̋zo''', parietal bone. | ||
*''cpd'' '''vąrpe̋zo''', ethmoid bone. | *''cpd'' '''vąrpe̋zo''', ethmoid bone. | ||
=====Facial skeleton – mǫrpe̋zos===== | |||
=====Facial skeleton – '''mǫrpe̋zos'''===== | |||
*''cpd'' '''d̬enpe̋zo''', jawbone, mandible. | *''cpd'' '''d̬enpe̋zo''', jawbone, mandible. | ||
*''pol'' '''rǫ̋bo''', sinus | *''pol'' '''rǫ̋bo''', sinus [ < '''rǫ̋bo''', hollow]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''tilpe̋zo''', hyoid bone. | *''cpd'' '''tilpe̋zo''', hyoid bone. | ||
*029 '''zedűrxo''', nasal bone. | *029 '''zedűrxo''', nasal bone. | ||
====Limbs – me̋los==== | ====Limbs – '''me̋los'''==== | ||
=====Arm – be̋so===== | =====Arm – '''be̋so'''===== | ||
*''cpd'' '''bespe̋zo''', armbone, humerus. | *''cpd'' '''bespe̋zo''', armbone, humerus. | ||
*030 '''se̋nko''', ulna. | *030 '''se̋nko''', ulna. | ||
*031 '''sőino''', collar bone, clavicle. | *031 '''sőino''', collar bone, clavicle. | ||
=====Hand – ma̋no===== | |||
*032 ''' | =====Hand – '''ma̋no'''===== | ||
*''drv'' '''cű | *032 '''a̋ngo''', phalanx, finger bone. | ||
*''drv'' '''cű|to''', knuckle [ < '''cűta''', ''t.v.'' hit with the knuckles]. '''-þpe̋zo''', knuckle bone. | |||
*''cpd'' '''ȝaspe̋zo''', wristbone. | *''cpd'' '''ȝaspe̋zo''', wristbone. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''nąɱpe̋zo''', scaphoid bone. | ||
=====Leg – la̋ko===== | |||
=====Leg – '''la̋ko'''===== | |||
*033 '''amı̋lgo''', fibula. | *033 '''amı̋lgo''', fibula. | ||
*034 '''sı̋ngo''', tibia, shinbone. | *034 '''sı̋ngo''', tibia, shinbone. | ||
*035 '''t̬ǫ̋ko''', femur. | *035 '''t̬ǫ̋ko''', femur. | ||
*036 '''þa̋xo''', knee cap, patella. | *036 '''þa̋xo''', knee cap, patella. | ||
=====Foot – pe̋do===== | |||
======hindfoot | =====Foot – '''pe̋do'''===== | ||
======hindfoot – '''pupe̋do'''====== | |||
*''cpd'' '''ḅalmɛpe̋zo''', talus, ankle bone. | *''cpd'' '''ḅalmɛpe̋zo''', talus, ankle bone. | ||
*''cpd'' '''nospe̋zo''', calcaneus, heelbone. | *''cpd'' '''nospe̋zo''', calcaneus, heelbone. | ||
======midfoot - meðpe̋do====== | *''cpd'' '''peðþę̋xo''', tarsus. | ||
======midfoot - '''meðpe̋do'''====== | |||
*''cpd'' '''peðᵹűvo''', foot arch. | *''cpd'' '''peðᵹűvo''', foot arch. | ||
======frontfoot - ṅǫfpe̋do====== | |||
======frontfoot - '''ṅǫfpe̋do'''====== | |||
*''cpd'' '''peda̋ngo''', toe bone, phalanx. | *''cpd'' '''peda̋ngo''', toe bone, phalanx. | ||
*''cpd'' '''pı̋ðpeðpe̋zo''', metatarsal. | *''cpd'' '''pı̋ðpeðpe̋zo''', metatarsal. | ||
====Spine – ṅakı̋ȝo==== | ====Spine – '''ṅakı̋ȝo'''==== | ||
*037 '''ṅa̋k | *037 '''ṅa̋k|o''', vertebra. '''-i''', ''adj.'' spinal. '''-ı̋ȝo''', spine, vertebral column. | ||
::'''dóxk̬ęsṅa̋ko''', thoracic vertebra. | |||
::'''kuzṅa̋ko''', cervical vertebra. | |||
::'''ouðṅa̋ko''', lumbar vertebra. | |||
*''cpd'' '''tąɱpe̋zo''', sacrum. | |||
*''cpd'' ''' | |||
*038 '''ta̋rso''', coccyx, tailbone. | *038 '''ta̋rso''', coccyx, tailbone. | ||
====Thorax – doxk̬ę̋so==== | ====Thorax – '''doxk̬ę̋so'''==== | ||
*039 '''re̋v | *039 '''re̋v|o''', rib. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ribbed, costal. | ||
==== Pelvis – | ==== Pelvis – '''þa̋ɫfo'''==== | ||
*''cpd'' '''geuðpe̋zo''', ilium. | *''cpd'' '''geuðpe̋zo''', ilium. | ||
*''cpd'' '''hef | *''cpd'' '''hef|pe̋zo''', pubic bone. '''-ne̋rko''', symphysis pubis. | ||
*''cpd'' '''seðpe̋z|o''', ischium. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ischial. | |||
*041 '''ṡa̋þ | *041 '''ṡa̋þ|o''', hip, haunch. '''-rǫ̋bo''', acetabulum, hip socket. | ||
*040 '''þa̋ɫf|o''', pelvis. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pelvic. | |||
* | |||
===Ligament – pezbą̋o=== | ===Ligament – '''pezbą̋o'''=== | ||
*042 '''iva̋l | *042 '''iva̋l|o''', tendon, sinew. '''-i''', ''adj.'' sinewy. '''-ɱa̋go''', tendon sheath. | ||
::'''nosiva̋lo''', Achilles tendon. | |||
*''cpd'' '''pezbą̋o''', ligament. | *''cpd'' '''pezbą̋o''', ligament. | ||
==Reproductive system – | ==Reproductive system – '''ᵶǫnta̋go'''== | ||
===Male – ȝőri=== | ===Male – '''ȝőri'''=== | ||
*043 '''őrh | *043 '''őrh|o''', testicle. '''-i''', ''adj.'' testicular. '''-pą̋do''', scrotum. | ||
*''pol'' '''sę̋-o''', sperm [ < '''sę̋a''', to sow]. '''-dą̋o''', spermatic fluid, semen. '''-ɱi''', ''adj.'' spermatic, spermous. '''-nę̋to''', spermatic cord. '''-tűlo''', vas deferens. | |||
''pol'' '''sę̋-o''', sperm | ===Female – '''zűri'''=== | ||
*044 '''ɱa̋go''', vagina. | |||
*045 '''ɱa̋mo''', uterus, womb. '''-i''', ''adj.'' uterine. | |||
===Female – zűri=== | |||
*044 ''' | |||
*045 ''' | |||
*046 '''pı̨̋zdo''', female genitalia, pudendum, vulva. | *046 '''pı̨̋zdo''', female genitalia, pudendum, vulva. | ||
*047 '''są̋ndo''', menstrual discharge, menses. | *047 '''są̋ndo''', menstrual discharge, menses. | ||
*''pol'' '''tǫ̋l | *''pol'' '''tǫ̋l|o''', ovum [ < '''tǫ̋lo''', egg]. '''-tűlo''', oviduct, Fallopian tube. '''-sa̋islo''', ovary. '''- sa̋isli''', ''adj.'' ovarian. | ||
==Digestive system – | ==Digestive system – '''ᵶeiðta̋go'''== | ||
===Mouth – ǫ̋so=== | ===Mouth – '''ǫ̋so'''=== | ||
*048 '''ı̋rko''', gum. | *048 '''ı̋rko''', gum. | ||
*''pol'' '''lų̋ko''', gullet, esophagus | *''pol'' '''lų̋ko''', gullet, esophagus [ < '''lų̋ka''', to swallow]. | ||
*049 '''műito''', alveolar ridge. | *049 '''műito''', alveolar ridge. | ||
*050 '''ṅana̋lo''', uvula. | *050 '''ṅana̋lo''', uvula. | ||
*''pol'' '''ǫ̋s | *''pol'' '''ǫ̋s|o''', mouth [ < '''ǫ̋sa''', to seize-, catch-, -in the mouth]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' oral. | ||
*051 '''pe̋m|o''', lip. '''-i''', ''adj.'' –lipped. -'''ɱi''', ''adj.'' labial. | |||
*051 '''pe̋m | ::'''nerpe̋mo''', lower lip. | ||
::'''ufpe̋mo''', upper lip. | |||
*052 '''rı̨̋s|o''', tooth. '''-fűlo''', root. '''-pe̋zo''', dentin. '''-rǫ̋bo''', socket. '''-ve̋do''', enamel. ::'''cįrı̨̋so''', canine tooth. | |||
::'''ȝurı̨̋so''', premolar tooth, bicuspid. | |||
::'''molrı̨̋so''', molar tooth. | |||
*052 '''rı̨̋s | ::'''ṅǫ́fmolrı̨̋so''', molar tooth. | ||
::'''vąsrı̨̋so''', incisor tooth. | |||
*053 '''tı̋l|o''', tongue. '''-de̋o''', frenulum of the tongue. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lingual, glossal. '''-tűðko''', tip of the tongue. | |||
*054 '''þűf|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spit, expectorate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spit, expectorate. '''-o''', spit, spittle. | |||
*055 '''űm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' salivate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' salivate. '''-a̋bo''', salivary gland. '''-o''', saliva. '''-tűlo''', salivary duct. | |||
::'''máinuma̋bo''', parotid salivary gland. | |||
::'''nérd̬enpe̋zi''', ''adj.'' submandibular. | |||
::'''nertı̋li''', ''adj.'' sublingual. | |||
*053 '''tı̋l | |||
*054 '''þűf | |||
*055 '''űm | |||
*056 '''va̋ino''', palate. | *056 '''va̋ino''', palate. | ||
::'''malva̋ino''', soft palate. | |||
::'''zarva̋ino''', hard palate. | |||
*057 '''varűgo''', pharynx. | *057 '''varűgo''', pharynx. | ||
===Stomach – ġődo=== | ===Stomach – '''ġődo'''=== | ||
*058 '''ġő | *''cpd'' '''ge̋uðpaxṡa̋ɫo''', pyloric sphincter. | ||
*058 '''ġő|do''', stomach. '''-ðɱi''', ''adj.'' gastric. '''-ðsűlo''', gastric juice. | |||
*''cpd'' '''lų́kpaxṡa̋ɫo''', esophageal sphincter. | |||
*''cpd'' ''' | |||
*'' | ===Intestines – '''ge̋udo'''=== | ||
*059 '''ge̋u|do''', gut(s), intestine, bowels, entrails, viscera. '''-di''', ''adj.'' visceral. '''-ðsűbo''', intestinal gas. '''-ðsűvma''', flatulence. '''-ðsűvmi''', ''adj.'' flatulent. | |||
*060 '''őimo''', villus. | |||
=== | ====Small intestine – '''pinge̋udo'''==== | ||
*''cpd'' '''eðsűlo''', chyle. | *''cpd'' '''eðsűlo''', chyle. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ȝovlųðge̋udo''', duodenum. | *''cpd'' '''ȝovlųðge̋udo''', duodenum. | ||
*''cpd'' '''médlųðge̋udo''', jejunum. | *''cpd'' '''médlųðge̋udo''', jejunum. | ||
*''cpd'' '''þíflųðge̋udo''', ileum. | *''cpd'' '''þíflųðge̋udo''', ileum. | ||
====Large intestine, colon – pimge̋udo==== | |||
====Large intestine, colon – '''pimge̋udo'''==== | |||
*061 '''ete̋k|o''', anus. '''-i''', ''adj.'' anal. | |||
*''cpd'' '''geuðma̋ko''', cecum. | |||
*''cpd'' '''izge̋udo''', descending colon. | *''cpd'' '''izge̋udo''', descending colon. | ||
*062 '''kuzðőr|o''', rectum. '''-i''', ''adj.'' rectal. | |||
*''cpd'' '''ląvge̋udo''', appendix. | |||
*063 '''ṅų̋ngo''', intestinal feces. | |||
*''cpd'' '''renge̋udo''', ascending colon. | *''cpd'' '''renge̋udo''', ascending colon. | ||
*064 '''sűr|a''', ''i.v.'' defecate, shit. '''-a''', defecation. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fecal. '''-o''', excrement, feces, ordure, shit. | |||
*''cpd'' '''targe̋udo''', transverse colon. | *''cpd'' '''targe̋udo''', transverse colon. | ||
*''cpd'' '''údera̋mo''', peritoneum. | *''cpd'' '''údera̋mo''', peritoneum. | ||
===Other terms – a̋no | ===Other terms – '''a̋no sa̋ɱos'''=== | ||
*065 '''kąlę̋ȝo''', liver. | *065 '''kąlę̋ȝo''', liver. | ||
*066 '''ṡűl | *066 '''ṡűl|o''', bile, gall. '''-i''', ''adj.'' bilary, bilious. '''-tűlo''', bile duct. '''-xą̋fo''', gall bladder. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ᵶéiðsula̋bo''', pancreas. | |||
*''cpd'' ''' | |||
==Urinary system – cįxta̋go== | ==Urinary system – '''cįxta̋go'''== | ||
*067 '''bős | *067 '''bős|o''', kidney. '''-i''', ''adj.'' nephritic, renal. | ||
*068 '''cı̨̋|ka''', ''i.v.'' urinate. '''-ko''', urine. '''-xtűlo''', ureter. | |||
*068 '''cı̨̋ | |||
*069 '''xą̋fo''', bladder. | *069 '''xą̋fo''', bladder. | ||
==Respiratory system – ð̬esta̋go== | ==Respiratory system – '''ð̬esta̋go'''== | ||
*070 '''ð̬e̋s | *070 '''ð̬e̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' breathe, inhale. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' breathe, inhale. '''-a,''' breathing, respiration. '''-i,''' ''adj.'' respiratory. '''-o,''' breath. '''-tűlo''', respiratory tract. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ið|rę̋lo''', trachea, windpipe. '''-r̨e̋vo''', epiglottis. | |||
''cpd'' '''ið | |||
*071 '''k̬ɔko''', larynx, Adam’s apple. | *071 '''k̬ɔko''', larynx, Adam’s apple. | ||
*072 ''' | *072 '''ɫe̋rno''', diaphragm. | ||
*073 '''na̋s | *073 '''na̋s|o''', nose. '''-fǫ̋t=o''', nostril, naris. '''-fǫ̋ti''', ''adj.'' narial, naric, narine. '''-pűlo''', nasal septum. | ||
*074 '''nőb|o''', lung. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pulmonary. | |||
*''cpd'' '''ᵹampe̋|lo''', vocal cord. '''-l̨űro''', glottis. | |||
*074 '''nőb | |||
*''cpd'' '''ᵹampe̋ | |||
*''cpd'' '''revxa̋lo''', pleura. | *''cpd'' '''revxa̋lo''', pleura. | ||
*075 '''ve̋s | *075 '''ve̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' breathe, exhale. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' breathe, exhale. '''-o''', breath, exhalation. | ||
*''pol'' '''ᵶa̋v|o''', bronchus [ < '''ᵶa̋vo''', branch]. '''-ko''', bronchiole. | |||
*''pol'' ''' | |||
==Endocrine system – ᵹerta̋go== | ==Endocrine system – '''ᵹerta̋go'''== | ||
*076 '''a̋ | *076 '''a̋|bo''', gland. '''-vɱi''', ''adj.'' glandular. '''-vni''', ''adj.'' glandlike. | ||
*''cpd'' '''asnéreso''', hormone. | *''cpd'' '''asnéreso''', hormone. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''ɱı̨́suba̋bo''', thyroid gland. | ||
*''cpd'' '''úfbosa̋bo''', adrenal gland. | *''cpd'' '''úfbosa̋bo''', adrenal gland. | ||
==Muscular system – | ==Muscular system – '''ṡaɫta̋go'''== | ||
*077 ''' | *077 '''ṡa̋ɫ|o''', muscle. '''-ɱi''', ''adj.'' muscular. '''-nę̋to''', muscle fiber. | ||
::'''doxṡa̋ɫo''', pectoral muscle. | |||
::'''gųnṡa̋ɫo''', flexor muscle. | |||
::'''korṡa̋ɫo''', suspensory muscle. | |||
::'''paxṡa̋ɫo''', sphincter muscle. | |||
::'''ręzṡa̋ɫo''', extensor muscle. | |||
::'''suðṡa̋ɫo''', cardiac muscle. | |||
::'''suxṡa̋ɫo''', rotator muscle. | |||
::'''altőlo ṡa̋ɫo''', involuntary muscle. | |||
::'''nuge̋no ṡa̋ɫo''', skeletal muscle. | |||
==Sensory system – auðta̋go== | ==Sensory system – '''auðta̋go'''== | ||
===Eye – t̬a̋lo=== | ===Eye – '''t̬a̋lo'''=== | ||
*''cpd'' '''kida̋mo''', cornea. | *''cpd'' '''kida̋mo''', cornea. | ||
*078 '''kı̋n | *078 '''kı̋n|a''', ''i.v.'' tear. '''-ɱi''', ''adj.'' lachrymal. '''-o''', teardrop. | ||
*079 '''taxvı̋ᵹo''', pupil. | *079 '''taxvı̋ᵹo''', pupil. | ||
*080 '''t̬a̋l | *080 '''t̬a̋l|o''', eye. '''-bűlo''', vitreous humor. '''-hűro''', aqueous humor. '''-i''', ''adj''. ocular. '''-ke̋ulo''', sclera. '''péᵹt̬alkǫ̋no''', lateral commissure. '''méðt̬alkǫ̋no''', medial commissure. '''-me̋þlo''', lens. '''-rőbo''', eye socket. '''-tulı̋mo''', iris. | ||
*''cpd'' '''xasne̋ᵹo''', retina. | *''cpd'' '''xasne̋ᵹo''', retina. | ||
*''pol'' '''ᵶ̇ǫ̋|ko''', canthus [ < ''' ᵶ̇ǫ̋ko''', corner]. '''-xpe̋lo''', epicanthal fold. | |||
::'''ȝuᵶ̇ǫ̋ko''', interior canthus. | |||
::'''pųsᵶ̇ǫ̋ko''', exterior canthus. | |||
===Ear – ma̋ino=== | ===Ear – '''ma̋ino'''=== | ||
*081 '''ma̋i-no''', ear. | *081 '''ma̋i-no''', ear. '''-nčı̋lo''', earwax. '''-n̨e̋ko''', cochlea. '''-nlą̋bo''', earlobe. '''-n̨e̋ᵹo''', eardrum, tympanic membrane. '''-npeðbą̋o''', stapes. '''-nþűslo''', malleus. '''-ntűlo''', ear canal. '''-nᵶı̋rom''', incus. | ||
==Nervous system – sainta̋go== | ==Nervous system – '''sainta̋go'''== | ||
===Nerve – sa̋ino=== | ===Nerve – '''sa̋ino'''=== | ||
*082 '''sa̋in | *082 '''sa̋in|o''', nerve. '''-bőlo''', ganglion. '''-i''', ''adj.'' neural. | ||
===Brain – t̬ı̋no=== | ===Brain – '''t̬ı̋no'''=== | ||
*083 '''t̬ı̋n | *083 '''t̬ı̋n|o''', brain(s). '''-ḳa̋ko''', cerebral cortex. '''-ᵹe̋ðlo''', medulla oblongata. '''-xa̋lo''', meninges. | ||
::'''mezt̬ı̋no''', cerebrum. | |||
::'''pint̬ı̋no''', cerebellum. | |||
===Spine | ===Spine – '''ṅakı̋ȝo'''=== | ||
*''cpd'' '''ṅakűþko''', spinal cord. | *''cpd'' '''ṅakűþko''', spinal cord. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ṅaxtűlo''', spinal canal. | *''cpd'' '''ṅaxtűlo''', spinal canal. | ||
==Immune system – álp̌ęᵹta̋go== | ==Immune system – '''álp̌ęᵹta̋go'''== | ||
*084 '''be̋ilo''', spleen. | *084 '''be̋ilo''', spleen. | ||
*''cpd'' '''nasa̋bo''', adenoid. | *''cpd'' '''nasa̋bo''', adenoid. | ||
==The Four Limbs – ną̋l me̋los== | ==The Four Limbs – '''ną̋l me̋los'''== | ||
===Arm | ===Arm – '''be̋so'''=== | ||
*085 '''be̋so''', arm. | *085 '''be̋so''', arm. | ||
*086 '''da̋ndo''', upper arm. | *086 '''da̋ndo''', upper arm. | ||
*087 '''dőuso''', forearm. | *087 '''dőuso''', forearm. | ||
*088 '''ikűȝo''', elbow. | *088 '''ikűȝo''', elbow. | ||
===Hand - ma̋no=== | *089 '''vą̋ho''', shoulder. | ||
* | *090 '''xoba̋no''', armpit. | ||
* | |||
* | ===Hand - '''ma̋no'''=== | ||
*091 '''ahűro''', back [''of hand'']. | |||
* | *092 '''dǫ̋uro''', palm [''of hand'']. | ||
*093 '''fe̋r|o''', thumb. '''-ge̋lo''', ball of the thumb. | |||
*094 '''ȝa̋s|o''', wrist, carpus. '''-i''', ''adj.'' carpal. | |||
*093 '''ma̋no''', hand. | *093 '''ma̋no''', hand. | ||
* | *095 '''ɱa̋so''', left hand. | ||
* | *096 '''pűg|a''', ''i.v.'' clench [''the fist'']. '''-o''', fist. | ||
*097 '''ṗa̋r|o''', finger, digit. '''-ɱi''', ''adj.'' digital. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' digital. | |||
* | ::'''lųðṗa̋ro''', small finger. | ||
::'''meðṗa̋ro''', middle finger. | |||
::'''sųþṗa̋ro''', index finger. | |||
*098 '''ta̋ɫo''', right hand. | |||
* | |||
==Gestation and birth – bőgak̬e | ===Leg – '''la̋ko'''=== | ||
* | *099 '''kőnmo''', shin. | ||
* | *100 '''la̋ko''', leg. | ||
*101 '''sǫ̋uro''', calf. | |||
*102 '''þ̇ų̋ro''', knee. | |||
*103 '''ve̋ð|o''', thigh. '''-i''', ''adj.'' femoral. | |||
===Foot – '''pe̋do'''=== | |||
*104 '''ḅą̋lmo''', ankle. | |||
*105 '''ı̋vo''', sole [''of foot'']. | |||
*106 '''nőso''', heel. | |||
*''drv'' '''pe̋-do''', foot [ < '''pe̋da''', to step]. '''-ðfǫ̋ro''', instep. '''-ðge̋lo''', ball of the foot. '''-ðᵹűvo''', arch of the foot. | |||
*107 '''putűko''', big toe, hallux. | |||
*108 '''sőso''', toe. | |||
==Gestation and birth – '''bőgak̬e ᵶe̋nok̬e'''== | |||
*109 '''agűro''', colostrum. | |||
*110 '''cę̋mpo''', breast milk. | |||
*''cpd'' '''cispı̋ko''', meconium. | *''cpd'' '''cispı̋ko''', meconium. | ||
* | *111 '''ǧe̋lv|-u''', fetus. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fetal. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kofnę̋to''', umbilical cord. | *''cpd'' '''kofnę̋to''', umbilical cord. | ||
* | *112 '''le̋nh|o''', afterbirth, placenta. '''-i''', ''adj.'' placental. | ||
*''cpd'' '''mąxce̋x̌o''', meconium. | *''cpd'' '''mąxce̋x̌o''', meconium. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''ɱųrxa̋l|o''', amnion, chorion. '''-hűro''', amniotic fluid. | ||
*''cpd'' '''oima̋mo''', chorion. | *''cpd'' '''oima̋mo''', chorion. | ||
==Regions of the Body – | ==Regions of the Body – '''boðta̋iɱas'''== | ||
* | *113 '''bőd|o''', body. '''-i''', ''adj.'' bodily, corporeal, somatic. | ||
===Head | ===Head – '''nı̨̋mo'''=== | ||
*114 '''cűbo''', forehead, brow. | |||
* | *115 '''cűnro''', area between the eyebrows. | ||
* | *116 '''ċűxo''', cheek. | ||
* | *117 '''d̬eno''', chin. | ||
* | *118 '''gűrno''', bridge [''of the nose'']. | ||
* | *119 '''ke̋do''', throat. | ||
* | *120 '''kűnro''', nape-, back-, scruff-, -of the neck. | ||
* | *121 '''kűᵶ|o''', neck. '''-i''', ''adj.'' cervical. | ||
* | *122 '''mǫ̋ro''', face, visage. | ||
*123 '''tɔ̋no''', crown, top of the head. | |||
* | *124 '''tűrȝo''', back of the head. | ||
* | *125 '''żą̋no''', temple. | ||
* | |||
* | |||
===Torso – mı̋so=== | ===Torso – '''mı̋so'''=== | ||
====Thorax – ǧe̋to==== | ====Thorax – '''ǧe̋to'''==== | ||
* | *126 '''dőko''', chest, bosom. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ǧeþrǫ̋bo''', thoracic cavity. | *''cpd'' '''ǧeþrǫ̋bo''', thoracic cavity. | ||
* | *127 '''ha̋ce''', back. | ||
* | *128 '''he̋r|o''', nipple, teat. '''-ą̋no''', aureole. | ||
*129 '''mę̋mo''', female breast. | |||
* | *130 '''sa̋zo''', male breast. | ||
* | |||
===Pelvis – | ====Abdomen – '''ude̋ro'''==== | ||
* | *131 '''bę̋lo''', lap. | ||
*132 '''kǫ̋f|o''', navel, umbilicus. '''-i''', ''adj.'' umbilical. | |||
* | *''pol'' '''me̋ðo''', waist [ < '''me̋ðo''', middle]. | ||
*''pol'' '''pe̋go''', side, flank [ < '''pe̋go''', side]. | |||
* | *133 '''ude̋|ro''', abdomen. '''-rko''', tummy. '''-r̨ǫ̋bo''', abdominal cavity. | ||
* | *134 '''xűrgo''', belly. | ||
* | ===Pelvis – '''þa̋ɫfo'''=== | ||
*135 '''akűr|o''', groin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' inguinal. | |||
* | *136 '''he̋f}o''', pubic region. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pubic. | ||
* | *137 '''kűndo''', buttock, butt. | ||
*138 '''me̋ut|o''', glans penis. '''-a̋mo''' foreskin, prepuce. | |||
* | *139 '''műsk|o''', male genitalia. '''-i''', ''adj.'' genital. | ||
*140 '''nőto''', arse, bottom, backside, rump. | |||
*141 '''nų̋|do''', penis. '''-ðtűlo''', urethra. | |||
*142 '''őuðo''', loins. | |||
*''cpd'' '''veðsa̋ȝo''', perineum. | *''cpd'' '''veðsa̋ȝo''', perineum. | ||
* | *143 '''xą̋so''', crotch. | ||
==Miscellany – kaþı̋ȝo== | ==Miscellany – '''kaþı̋ȝo'''== | ||
*''cpd'' '''ǧı̨́ise̋mo''', cell. | *''cpd'' '''ǧı̨́ise̋mo''', cell. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kise̋mo''', organ. | *''cpd'' '''kise̋mo''', organ. |
Revision as of 10:12, 8 June 2016
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | ɱ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | c | ᵶ | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ᵹ | h | ȝ | š | ṡ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ı | ɛ | y | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̊/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. sę̋go, water, + hűro, water = sęᵹhűro, blood plasma.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., pe̋do, foot < pe̋da, to step.
- fix = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., ma̋x-o, bag, + -ko, diminutive suffix, = ma̋xko, follicle.
- pol = a word with a meaning similar to an original word, e.g., sę̋o, sperm < sę̋a, to sow.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
Anatomy – boðsą̋ra
Circulatory system – moðta̋go
Cardiovascular system – suðta̋go
Heart – sűðo
- cpd mósǧįþę̋xo, platelet.
- cpd páiǧįþę̋xo, white blood cell.
- cpd reuðǧįþę̋xo, red blood cell.
- 001 sűð|o, heart. -e̋ðo, auricle. -ɱi, adj. cardiac. -te̋ro, ventricle. -ne̋ᵹo, pericardium.
Blood – sę̋go
- 002 sę̋|ga, 1. t.v. bleed. 2. i.v. bleed. -gi, adj. bloody, sanguinary. -go, blood. -ᵹhűro, blood plasma. -ᵹmóso, blood clot. -ᵹre̋udo, hemoglobin. -ᵹtı̋vo, blood vessel.
Artery – ẋą̋no
- 003 bűþo, pulse.
- 004 ẋą̋no, artery.
- suðẋą̋n|o, aorta. -ᵹűvo, aortic arch.
- doxk̬ę́s̨uðẋą̋no, thoracic aorta.
- izsuðẋą̋no, descending aorta.
- rensuðẋą̋no, ascending aorta.
- udérsuðẋą̋no, abdominal aorta.
- besẋą̋no, brachial artery.
- keðẋą̋no, carotid artery.
- suðẋą̋n|o, aorta. -ᵹűvo, aortic arch.
Vein – sǫ̋no
- 005 sǫ̋|no, vein. -n̨e̋do, varicose vein. -ni, adj. venous.
- bes̨ǫ̋no, cephalic vein.
- pilsǫ̋no, capillary vein.
- suðsǫ̋no, vena cava.
- nérsuðsǫ̋no, inferior vena cava.
- úfsuðsǫ̋no, superior vena cava.
- ṡaþsǫ̋no, sciatic vein.
- żąnsǫ̋no, temporal vein.
Lymphatic system – pįþta̋go
- pol pį|to, lymph serum [ < pįto, sap]. -þtı̋vo, lymphatic vessel. -þpı̋xo, lymph node.
Integumentary system – amta̋go
Membrane – ne̋ᵹo
006 a̋m|o, skin, dermis, integument. -bőto, freckle. -i, adj. dermal, cutaneous.
- nera̋mo, hypodermis.
- pima̋mo, adipose tissue.
- 007 a̋uno, eyelid.
- cpd eva̋mo, epidermis.
- cpd ǧula̋mo, scalp.
- 008 me̋ngo, mole.
- 009 ne̋ᵹo, membrane.
- kisémpiþne̋ᵹo, visceral membrane.
- piþne̋ᵹo, serous membrane.
- rǫ́vpiþne̋ᵹo, parietal membrane.
- 010 nőᵹ|o, nail. -a̋lvo, luna. -a̋mo, cuticle. -le̋mko, nail clipping. -þę̋xo, nailbed, quick.
- 011 ra̋|go, mucus. -ga̋bo, mucous gland. -ᵹne̋ᵹo, mucous membrane.
- pol sę̋ib|o, sebum [ < sę̋ibo, liquid fat]. -a̋bo, sebaceous gland.
- 012 še̋id|a, 1. t.v. sweat, perspire. 2. i.v. sweat, perspire. -a̋bo, sweat gland. -o, sweat, perspiration.
Hair – pı̋lo
cpd aunpı̋lo, eyelash.
- 013 bisa̋r|o, beard. -őrso, stubble. -pı̋lo, beard and moustache.
- ċúxbisa̋ro, sideburns.
- 014 bőc|a, i.v. grow the hair long. -o, long human hair, tress.
- fix ma̋xko, follicle.
- 015 mı̨̋co, moustache.
- 016 ɱelka̋no, curly hair.
- 017 ővro, eyebrow.
- 018 pı̋l|o, hair. -i, adj. hairy.
- 019 þ̇ų̋xo, body hair.
- 020 zų̋no, lock of hair.
Skeletal system – pezta̋go
General terms – kőino sa̋ɱos
- 021 ge̋n|o, joint. -hűro, synovial fluid.
- 022 nuge̋n|o, skeleton. -i, adj. skeletal.
Bone – pe̋zo
General terms – kőino sa̋ɱos
- 023 kűlo, hollow bone.
- 024 ma̋zᵹo, marrow.
- 025 ne̋rk|o, cartilage. -i, adj. cartilaginous.
- 026 pe̋z|o, bone. -kűto, periosteum. -rőbo, bone socket.
Head – nı̨̋mo
General terms – kőino sa̋ɱos
- 027 pűno, skull.
Neurocranium (braincase) – ǧulpe̋zos
- cpd álacıge̋no, suture.
- 028 ǧűlo, cranium.
- cpd ɱehpe̋zo, sphenoid bone.
- cpd ṅǫfpe̋zo, frontal bone.
- cpd peᵹpe̋zo, temporal bone.
- cpd punlűro, fontanelle.
- cpd pupe̋zo, occipital bone.
- cpd ufpe̋zo, parietal bone.
- cpd vąrpe̋zo, ethmoid bone.
Facial skeleton – mǫrpe̋zos
- cpd d̬enpe̋zo, jawbone, mandible.
- pol rǫ̋bo, sinus [ < rǫ̋bo, hollow].
- cpd tilpe̋zo, hyoid bone.
- 029 zedűrxo, nasal bone.
Limbs – me̋los
Arm – be̋so
- cpd bespe̋zo, armbone, humerus.
- 030 se̋nko, ulna.
- 031 sőino, collar bone, clavicle.
Hand – ma̋no
- 032 a̋ngo, phalanx, finger bone.
- drv cű|to, knuckle [ < cűta, t.v. hit with the knuckles]. -þpe̋zo, knuckle bone.
- cpd ȝaspe̋zo, wristbone.
- cpd nąɱpe̋zo, scaphoid bone.
Leg – la̋ko
- 033 amı̋lgo, fibula.
- 034 sı̋ngo, tibia, shinbone.
- 035 t̬ǫ̋ko, femur.
- 036 þa̋xo, knee cap, patella.
Foot – pe̋do
hindfoot – pupe̋do
- cpd ḅalmɛpe̋zo, talus, ankle bone.
- cpd nospe̋zo, calcaneus, heelbone.
- cpd peðþę̋xo, tarsus.
midfoot - meðpe̋do
- cpd peðᵹűvo, foot arch.
frontfoot - ṅǫfpe̋do
- cpd peda̋ngo, toe bone, phalanx.
- cpd pı̋ðpeðpe̋zo, metatarsal.
Spine – ṅakı̋ȝo
- 037 ṅa̋k|o, vertebra. -i, adj. spinal. -ı̋ȝo, spine, vertebral column.
- dóxk̬ęsṅa̋ko, thoracic vertebra.
- kuzṅa̋ko, cervical vertebra.
- ouðṅa̋ko, lumbar vertebra.
- cpd tąɱpe̋zo, sacrum.
- 038 ta̋rso, coccyx, tailbone.
Thorax – doxk̬ę̋so
- 039 re̋v|o, rib. -i, adj. ribbed, costal.
Pelvis – þa̋ɫfo
- cpd geuðpe̋zo, ilium.
- cpd hef|pe̋zo, pubic bone. -ne̋rko, symphysis pubis.
- cpd seðpe̋z|o, ischium. -i, adj. ischial.
- 041 ṡa̋þ|o, hip, haunch. -rǫ̋bo, acetabulum, hip socket.
- 040 þa̋ɫf|o, pelvis. -i, adj. pelvic.
Ligament – pezbą̋o
- 042 iva̋l|o, tendon, sinew. -i, adj. sinewy. -ɱa̋go, tendon sheath.
- nosiva̋lo, Achilles tendon.
- cpd pezbą̋o, ligament.
Reproductive system – ᵶǫnta̋go
Male – ȝőri
- 043 őrh|o, testicle. -i, adj. testicular. -pą̋do, scrotum.
- pol sę̋-o, sperm [ < sę̋a, to sow]. -dą̋o, spermatic fluid, semen. -ɱi, adj. spermatic, spermous. -nę̋to, spermatic cord. -tűlo, vas deferens.
Female – zűri
- 044 ɱa̋go, vagina.
- 045 ɱa̋mo, uterus, womb. -i, adj. uterine.
- 046 pı̨̋zdo, female genitalia, pudendum, vulva.
- 047 są̋ndo, menstrual discharge, menses.
- pol tǫ̋l|o, ovum [ < tǫ̋lo, egg]. -tűlo, oviduct, Fallopian tube. -sa̋islo, ovary. - sa̋isli, adj. ovarian.
Digestive system – ᵶeiðta̋go
Mouth – ǫ̋so
- 048 ı̋rko, gum.
- pol lų̋ko, gullet, esophagus [ < lų̋ka, to swallow].
- 049 műito, alveolar ridge.
- 050 ṅana̋lo, uvula.
- pol ǫ̋s|o, mouth [ < ǫ̋sa, to seize-, catch-, -in the mouth]. -i, adj. oral.
- 051 pe̋m|o, lip. -i, adj. –lipped. -ɱi, adj. labial.
- nerpe̋mo, lower lip.
- ufpe̋mo, upper lip.
- 052 rı̨̋s|o, tooth. -fűlo, root. -pe̋zo, dentin. -rǫ̋bo, socket. -ve̋do, enamel. ::cįrı̨̋so, canine tooth.
- ȝurı̨̋so, premolar tooth, bicuspid.
- molrı̨̋so, molar tooth.
- ṅǫ́fmolrı̨̋so, molar tooth.
- vąsrı̨̋so, incisor tooth.
- 053 tı̋l|o, tongue. -de̋o, frenulum of the tongue. -i, adj. lingual, glossal. -tűðko, tip of the tongue.
- 054 þűf|a, 1. t.v. spit, expectorate. 2. i.v. spit, expectorate. -o, spit, spittle.
- 055 űm|a, 1. t.v. salivate. 2. i.v. salivate. -a̋bo, salivary gland. -o, saliva. -tűlo, salivary duct.
- máinuma̋bo, parotid salivary gland.
- nérd̬enpe̋zi, adj. submandibular.
- nertı̋li, adj. sublingual.
- 056 va̋ino, palate.
- malva̋ino, soft palate.
- zarva̋ino, hard palate.
- 057 varűgo, pharynx.
Stomach – ġődo
- cpd ge̋uðpaxṡa̋ɫo, pyloric sphincter.
- 058 ġő|do, stomach. -ðɱi, adj. gastric. -ðsűlo, gastric juice.
- cpd lų́kpaxṡa̋ɫo, esophageal sphincter.
Intestines – ge̋udo
- 059 ge̋u|do, gut(s), intestine, bowels, entrails, viscera. -di, adj. visceral. -ðsűbo, intestinal gas. -ðsűvma, flatulence. -ðsűvmi, adj. flatulent.
- 060 őimo, villus.
Small intestine – pinge̋udo
- cpd eðsűlo, chyle.
- cpd ȝovlųðge̋udo, duodenum.
- cpd médlųðge̋udo, jejunum.
- cpd þíflųðge̋udo, ileum.
Large intestine, colon – pimge̋udo
- 061 ete̋k|o, anus. -i, adj. anal.
- cpd geuðma̋ko, cecum.
- cpd izge̋udo, descending colon.
- 062 kuzðőr|o, rectum. -i, adj. rectal.
- cpd ląvge̋udo, appendix.
- 063 ṅų̋ngo, intestinal feces.
- cpd renge̋udo, ascending colon.
- 064 sűr|a, i.v. defecate, shit. -a, defecation. -i, adj. fecal. -o, excrement, feces, ordure, shit.
- cpd targe̋udo, transverse colon.
- cpd údera̋mo, peritoneum.
Other terms – a̋no sa̋ɱos
- 065 kąlę̋ȝo, liver.
- 066 ṡűl|o, bile, gall. -i, adj. bilary, bilious. -tűlo, bile duct. -xą̋fo, gall bladder.
- cpd ᵶéiðsula̋bo, pancreas.
Urinary system – cįxta̋go
- 067 bős|o, kidney. -i, adj. nephritic, renal.
- 068 cı̨̋|ka, i.v. urinate. -ko, urine. -xtűlo, ureter.
- 069 xą̋fo, bladder.
Respiratory system – ð̬esta̋go
- 070 ð̬e̋s|a, 1. t.v. breathe, inhale. 2. i.v. breathe, inhale. -a, breathing, respiration. -i, adj. respiratory. -o, breath. -tűlo, respiratory tract.
- cpd ið|rę̋lo, trachea, windpipe. -r̨e̋vo, epiglottis.
- 071 k̬ɔko, larynx, Adam’s apple.
- 072 ɫe̋rno, diaphragm.
- 073 na̋s|o, nose. -fǫ̋t=o, nostril, naris. -fǫ̋ti, adj. narial, naric, narine. -pűlo, nasal septum.
- 074 nőb|o, lung. -i, adj. pulmonary.
- cpd ᵹampe̋|lo, vocal cord. -l̨űro, glottis.
- cpd revxa̋lo, pleura.
- 075 ve̋s|a, 1. t.v. breathe, exhale. 2. i.v. breathe, exhale. -o, breath, exhalation.
- pol ᵶa̋v|o, bronchus [ < ᵶa̋vo, branch]. -ko, bronchiole.
Endocrine system – ᵹerta̋go
- 076 a̋|bo, gland. -vɱi, adj. glandular. -vni, adj. glandlike.
- cpd asnéreso, hormone.
- cpd ɱı̨́suba̋bo, thyroid gland.
- cpd úfbosa̋bo, adrenal gland.
Muscular system – ṡaɫta̋go
- 077 ṡa̋ɫ|o, muscle. -ɱi, adj. muscular. -nę̋to, muscle fiber.
- doxṡa̋ɫo, pectoral muscle.
- gųnṡa̋ɫo, flexor muscle.
- korṡa̋ɫo, suspensory muscle.
- paxṡa̋ɫo, sphincter muscle.
- ręzṡa̋ɫo, extensor muscle.
- suðṡa̋ɫo, cardiac muscle.
- suxṡa̋ɫo, rotator muscle.
- altőlo ṡa̋ɫo, involuntary muscle.
- nuge̋no ṡa̋ɫo, skeletal muscle.
Sensory system – auðta̋go
Eye – t̬a̋lo
- cpd kida̋mo, cornea.
- 078 kı̋n|a, i.v. tear. -ɱi, adj. lachrymal. -o, teardrop.
- 079 taxvı̋ᵹo, pupil.
- 080 t̬a̋l|o, eye. -bűlo, vitreous humor. -hűro, aqueous humor. -i, adj. ocular. -ke̋ulo, sclera. péᵹt̬alkǫ̋no, lateral commissure. méðt̬alkǫ̋no, medial commissure. -me̋þlo, lens. -rőbo, eye socket. -tulı̋mo, iris.
- cpd xasne̋ᵹo, retina.
- pol ᵶ̇ǫ̋|ko, canthus [ < ᵶ̇ǫ̋ko, corner]. -xpe̋lo, epicanthal fold.
- ȝuᵶ̇ǫ̋ko, interior canthus.
- pųsᵶ̇ǫ̋ko, exterior canthus.
Ear – ma̋ino
- 081 ma̋i-no, ear. -nčı̋lo, earwax. -n̨e̋ko, cochlea. -nlą̋bo, earlobe. -n̨e̋ᵹo, eardrum, tympanic membrane. -npeðbą̋o, stapes. -nþűslo, malleus. -ntűlo, ear canal. -nᵶı̋rom, incus.
Nervous system – sainta̋go
Nerve – sa̋ino
- 082 sa̋in|o, nerve. -bőlo, ganglion. -i, adj. neural.
Brain – t̬ı̋no
- 083 t̬ı̋n|o, brain(s). -ḳa̋ko, cerebral cortex. -ᵹe̋ðlo, medulla oblongata. -xa̋lo, meninges.
- mezt̬ı̋no, cerebrum.
- pint̬ı̋no, cerebellum.
Spine – ṅakı̋ȝo
- cpd ṅakűþko, spinal cord.
- cpd ṅaxtűlo, spinal canal.
Immune system – álp̌ęᵹta̋go
- 084 be̋ilo, spleen.
- cpd nasa̋bo, adenoid.
The Four Limbs – ną̋l me̋los
Arm – be̋so
- 085 be̋so, arm.
- 086 da̋ndo, upper arm.
- 087 dőuso, forearm.
- 088 ikűȝo, elbow.
- 089 vą̋ho, shoulder.
- 090 xoba̋no, armpit.
Hand - ma̋no
- 091 ahűro, back [of hand].
- 092 dǫ̋uro, palm [of hand].
- 093 fe̋r|o, thumb. -ge̋lo, ball of the thumb.
- 094 ȝa̋s|o, wrist, carpus. -i, adj. carpal.
- 093 ma̋no, hand.
- 095 ɱa̋so, left hand.
- 096 pűg|a, i.v. clench [the fist]. -o, fist.
- 097 ṗa̋r|o, finger, digit. -ɱi, adj. digital. -ni, adj. digital.
- lųðṗa̋ro, small finger.
- meðṗa̋ro, middle finger.
- sųþṗa̋ro, index finger.
- 098 ta̋ɫo, right hand.
Leg – la̋ko
- 099 kőnmo, shin.
- 100 la̋ko, leg.
- 101 sǫ̋uro, calf.
- 102 þ̇ų̋ro, knee.
- 103 ve̋ð|o, thigh. -i, adj. femoral.
Foot – pe̋do
- 104 ḅą̋lmo, ankle.
- 105 ı̋vo, sole [of foot].
- 106 nőso, heel.
- drv pe̋-do, foot [ < pe̋da, to step]. -ðfǫ̋ro, instep. -ðge̋lo, ball of the foot. -ðᵹűvo, arch of the foot.
- 107 putűko, big toe, hallux.
- 108 sőso, toe.
Gestation and birth – bőgak̬e ᵶe̋nok̬e
- 109 agűro, colostrum.
- 110 cę̋mpo, breast milk.
- cpd cispı̋ko, meconium.
- 111 ǧe̋lv|-u, fetus. -i, adj. fetal.
- cpd kofnę̋to, umbilical cord.
- 112 le̋nh|o, afterbirth, placenta. -i, adj. placental.
- cpd mąxce̋x̌o, meconium.
- cpd ɱųrxa̋l|o, amnion, chorion. -hűro, amniotic fluid.
- cpd oima̋mo, chorion.
Regions of the Body – boðta̋iɱas
- 113 bőd|o, body. -i, adj. bodily, corporeal, somatic.
Head – nı̨̋mo
- 114 cűbo, forehead, brow.
- 115 cűnro, area between the eyebrows.
- 116 ċűxo, cheek.
- 117 d̬eno, chin.
- 118 gűrno, bridge [of the nose].
- 119 ke̋do, throat.
- 120 kűnro, nape-, back-, scruff-, -of the neck.
- 121 kűᵶ|o, neck. -i, adj. cervical.
- 122 mǫ̋ro, face, visage.
- 123 tɔ̋no, crown, top of the head.
- 124 tűrȝo, back of the head.
- 125 żą̋no, temple.
Torso – mı̋so
Thorax – ǧe̋to
- 126 dőko, chest, bosom.
- cpd ǧeþrǫ̋bo, thoracic cavity.
- 127 ha̋ce, back.
- 128 he̋r|o, nipple, teat. -ą̋no, aureole.
- 129 mę̋mo, female breast.
- 130 sa̋zo, male breast.
Abdomen – ude̋ro
- 131 bę̋lo, lap.
- 132 kǫ̋f|o, navel, umbilicus. -i, adj. umbilical.
- pol me̋ðo, waist [ < me̋ðo, middle].
- pol pe̋go, side, flank [ < pe̋go, side].
- 133 ude̋|ro, abdomen. -rko, tummy. -r̨ǫ̋bo, abdominal cavity.
- 134 xűrgo, belly.
Pelvis – þa̋ɫfo
- 135 akűr|o, groin. -i, adj. inguinal.
- 136 he̋f}o, pubic region. -i, adj. pubic.
- 137 kűndo, buttock, butt.
- 138 me̋ut|o, glans penis. -a̋mo foreskin, prepuce.
- 139 műsk|o, male genitalia. -i, adj. genital.
- 140 nőto, arse, bottom, backside, rump.
- 141 nų̋|do, penis. -ðtűlo, urethra.
- 142 őuðo, loins.
- cpd veðsa̋ȝo, perineum.
- 143 xą̋so, crotch.
Miscellany – kaþı̋ȝo
- cpd ǧı̨́ise̋mo, cell.
- cpd kise̋mo, organ.