Senjecas - sound: Difference between revisions
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*2. '''sa̋pa''' - ascertain, examine, try, test, probe | *2. '''sa̋pa''' - ascertain, examine, try, test, probe | ||
::''' | ::'''ƿús num e-sapantűs. nu fą̋ram e-mę̋ᵹa:''' | ||
::When we sounded him (out), he was in favor of the sale. | ::When we sounded him (out), he was in favor of the sale. | ||
{|Class=wikitable | {|Class=wikitable | ||
! | !ƿ-ús||n-um||e=sap-a-nt-űm||n-u||fą̋r-am||e=mę̋ᵹ-a | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1p-GEN||3-ACC.SG||PST=sound-IND-AP-GEN.PL||3-NOM.SG||sale-ACC.SG||PST=favor-IND | ||
|} | |} | ||
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4. '''še̋no''' - sensation perceived by the ear | 4. '''še̋no''' - sensation perceived by the ear | ||
::'''mu | ::'''mu ƿę̋som ų́da ǧe̋manto la̋ro še̋nom ve̋na:''' | ||
::I hear a pleasant sound coming from the house. | ::I hear a pleasant sound coming from the house. | ||
{|Class=wikitable | {|Class=wikitable | ||
!m-u|| | !m-u||ƿę̋s-om||ų́da||ǧe̋m-a-nto-Ø||la̋ro-Ø||še̋n-om||ve̋n-a | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1s-NOM||house-ACC.SG||from||come-IND-AP-ABS||pleasant-ABS||sound-ACC.SG||hear-IND | |1s-NOM||house-ACC.SG||from||come-IND-AP-ABS||pleasant-ABS||sound-ACC.SG||hear-IND | ||
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5. '''martı̋ȝo''' - a long, narrow body of water between two land masses, inlet, strait | 5. '''martı̋ȝo''' - a long, narrow body of water between two land masses, inlet, strait | ||
::''' | ::'''ƿus vaiᵹa̋' se̋mto f̣oþős éna martı̋ȝom u-ta̋ra:''' | ||
::We will cross the sound at the first light of dawn. | ::We will cross the sound at the first light of dawn. | ||
{|Class=wikitable | {|Class=wikitable | ||
! | !ƿ-us||vaiᵹ-a̋-'||se̋mto-Ø||f̣oþ-ős||éna||martı̋ȝ-om||u=ta̋r-a | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1p-NOM||dawn-GEN.SG- | |1p-NOM||dawn-GEN.SG-EL||first-ABS||light-GEN.SG||at||sound-ACC.SG||FUT=cross-IND | ||
|} | |} | ||
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{|Class=wikitable | {|Class=wikitable | ||
!ša̋in-u||þǫsl-űs||o||fe̋do||ᵹo-tų̋g-om||e=tų̋g-a | !ša̋in-u||þǫsl-űs||o||fe̋do-Ø||ᵹo-tų̋g-om||e=tų̋g-a | ||
|- | |- | ||
|champion-NOM.SG||adversary-GEN.SG||to||sound- | |champion-NOM.SG||adversary-GEN.SG||to||sound-ABS||INTNS-strike-ACC.SG||PST=strike-IND | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 07:52, 2 April 2016
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | ƿ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ł | l | c | ƶ | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ᵹ | h | ȝ | š | ṡ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ı | ɛ | y | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̊/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Verb
- 1. ðų̋pa - said of a whale diving
- zę̋me: aᵹne̋ᵹe ðų̋pa:
- Look out! The whale is sounding.
zę̋m-e | aᵹne̋ᵹ-e | ðų̋p-a |
---|---|---|
look.out-IMP | whale-NOM.SG | sound-IND |
- 2. sa̋pa - ascertain, examine, try, test, probe
- ƿús num e-sapantűs. nu fą̋ram e-mę̋ᵹa:
- When we sounded him (out), he was in favor of the sale.
ƿ-ús | n-um | e=sap-a-nt-űm | n-u | fą̋r-am | e=mę̋ᵹ-a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p-GEN | 3-ACC.SG | PST=sound-IND-AP-GEN.PL | 3-NOM.SG | sale-ACC.SG | PST=favor-IND |
3. me̋a - ascertain the depth of water with a device
- ną̋ɱlus te̋laþo ðųős xéma hurős ca̋ltam e-me̋a:
- Mariners would sound the depth of the water with a weighted rope.
ną̋ɱl-us | te̋l-a-þo-Ø | ðų-ős | xéma | hur-ős | ca̋lt-am | e=me̋-a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mariner-NOM.PL | weigh-IND-PP-ABS | rope-GEN.SG | with | water-GEN.SG | depth-ACC.SG | PST=sound-IND |
Noun
4. še̋no - sensation perceived by the ear
- mu ƿę̋som ų́da ǧe̋manto la̋ro še̋nom ve̋na:
- I hear a pleasant sound coming from the house.
m-u | ƿę̋s-om | ų́da | ǧe̋m-a-nto-Ø | la̋ro-Ø | še̋n-om | ve̋n-a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1s-NOM | house-ACC.SG | from | come-IND-AP-ABS | pleasant-ABS | sound-ACC.SG | hear-IND |
5. martı̋ȝo - a long, narrow body of water between two land masses, inlet, strait
- ƿus vaiᵹa̋' se̋mto f̣oþős éna martı̋ȝom u-ta̋ra:
- We will cross the sound at the first light of dawn.
ƿ-us | vaiᵹ-a̋-' | se̋mto-Ø | f̣oþ-ős | éna | martı̋ȝ-om | u=ta̋r-a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p-NOM | dawn-GEN.SG-EL | first-ABS | light-GEN.SG | at | sound-ACC.SG | FUT=cross-IND |
Adjective
6. są̋ni - healthy
- nu bűzu táda są̋ne mőrem e-sa̋a:
- He bought a sound horse for plowing.
n-u | bűz-u | táda | są̋ne-Ø | mőr-em | e=sa̋-a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3-NOM.SG | plow-SUP | for | sound-ABS | horse-ACC.SG | PST=buy-IND |
7. ka̋ili – safe and sound
- nu ka̋ilu e-nőma:
- He came home safe and sound.
n-u | ka̋il-u | e=nőm-a |
---|---|---|
3-NOM.SG | safe.and.sound-NOM.SG | PST=home-IND |
8. ce̋ti - complete, solid, secure
- nu šǫ́ðvi e-fǫ̋la—hi šįrfa̋los ce̋tos e-vűa ne:
- He fell through because the floorboards were not sound.
n-u | šǫ́ð-vi | e=fǫ̋l-a | hi | šįr- fa̋l-os | ce̋t-os | e=vű-a | ne |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3-NOM.SG | through-ADV | PST=fall-IND | because | floor-board-NOM.PL | sound-NOM.PL | PST=be-IND | not |
9. ᵹoše̋pa - quiet and deep of sleep
- bą̋lu la̋ltam e-ᵹoše̋pa:
- The baby slept soundly through the night.
bą̋l-u | la̋lt-am | e=ᵹo=še̋p-a |
---|---|---|
baby-NOM.SG. | night-ACC.SG | PST=INTNS=sleep-IND |
10. fe̋di - heavy, laid on with force
- ša̋inu þǫslűs o fe̋do ᵹotų̋gom e-tų̋ga:
- The champion gave his adversary a sound beating.
ša̋in-u | þǫsl-űs | o | fe̋do-Ø | ᵹo-tų̋g-om | e=tų̋g-a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
champion-NOM.SG | adversary-GEN.SG | to | sound-ABS | INTNS-strike-ACC.SG | PST=strike-IND |
11. þę̋xi - founded in law, legal, valid
- zɔ̋ðlu nąlős túȝa þę̋xo ȝőɱom űda:
- The farmer has a sound title to the land.
zɔ̋ðl-u | nąl-ős | túȝa | þę̋xo | ȝőɱ-om | űd-a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
farmer-NOM.SG | land-GEN.SG | to | sound-ABS | title-ACC.SG | have-IND |