Senjecas linguistics: Difference between revisions

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===Pronunciation table===
==Pronunciation table==
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<center>linguistics – '''ȝexsa̋ra'''</center>
*cpd = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', ''' ðę́a''', in place of, + '''fę̋to''', noun = '''ðęfę̋to''', pronoun.
*drv = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''sa̋ɱo''', word, < '''sa̋ɱa''', ''t.v.'' speak.
*fix = a word formed from a root and an affix, ''e.g.'', '''kı̋a''', ''t.v.'' do + '''-lu ''', ''verbal agentive suffix'' = '''kı̋lu''', subject.
*pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, ''e.g.'', '''te̋na''', tense < '''te̋na''', time.
*These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
*Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate a feature that does not occur in Senjecas.


*Words in {{color|red|red}} indicate a feature that does not occur in Senjecas.


==='''bőta''' - punctuation===
== Punctuation  - '''bőta'''==
*'''boþƶę̋no''', punctuation mark.
*''cpd'' '''boþᵶę̋no''', punctuation mark.
*'''d̬obőto''', {{color|red|colon}}.
*''cpd'' '''düobőto''', {{Color|red|colon}}.
*'''fástosƿı̨̋o''', clause hyphen (—).
*''cpd'' '''fástosɱı̨̋o''', clause hyphen (—).
*'''k̬ilbőto''', period (:).
*''cpd'' '''küilbőto''', period (:).
*'''meþbőto''', {{color|red|question mark}}.
*''cpd'' '''meþbőto''', {{Color|red|question mark}}.
*'''ƿįbőto''', interpunct (·).
*''cpd'' '''ɱįbőto''', interpunct (·).
*'''pulbőto''', hyphen (–).
*''cpd'' '''pulbőto''', hyphen (–).
*'''tirbőto''', paragraph end (⋮).
*''cpd'' '''tirbőto''', paragraph end (⋮).
*'''ƶąrbőto''', {{color|red|exclamation point}}.
*''cpd'' '''ᵶąrbőto''', {{Color|red|exclamation point}}.
*'''ƶóxd̬obőto''', {{color|red|semicolon}}.
*''cpd'' '''ᵶóxdüobőto''', {{Color|red|semicolon}}.


==='''evse̋gos''' – affixes===
==Affixes  - '''evse̋gos'''==
*'''ense̋go''', {{color|red|infix}}.
*''cpd'' '''ense̋go''', {{Color|red|infix}}.
*'''ṅofse̋go''', prefix.
*''cpd'' '''nÿofse̋go''', prefix.
*'''pose̋go''', suffix.
*''cpd'' '''pose̋go''', suffix.
*'''þolse̋go''', {{color|red|circumfix}}.
*''cpd'' '''þolse̋go''', {{Color|red|circumfix}}.
*'''fasa̋ƿo''', clitic.
*''cpd'' '''fasa̋ɱo''', clitic.


==='''saƿfą̋ȝos''' - parts of speech===  
==Parts of speech - '''saɱfą̋ȝos'''==  
*'''ðęfę̋to''', pronoun.
*''cpd'' '''ðęfę̋to''', pronoun.
*'''fę̋to''', noun, substantive.
*''pol'' '''fę̋to''', noun, substantive. '''al̨ux~''', mass noun. '''altaᵹ~''', abstract noun. '''lez~''', collective noun. '''lux~''', count noun. '''ɱex~''', concrete noun. '''koin~''', common noun. '''süęð~''', proper noun.
::'''alluxfę̋to''', mass noun.
*''cpd'' '''fęþga̋nlo''', adjective.
::'''altagfę̋to''', abstract noun.  
::'''süę̋ðɱo''', ''adj.'' attributive.
::'''lezfę̋to''', collective noun.
::'''ɱa̋iþo''', ''adj.'' predicative.
::'''luxfę̋to''', count noun.
*''cpd'' '''ȝǫrsa̋ɱo''', expletive.
::'''ƿexfę̋to''', concrete noun.
*''cpd'' '''ȝovsa̋ɱo''', adposition.
::'''koinfę̋to''', common noun.
::'''ensa̋ɱo''', {{Color|red|inposition}}.
::'''šęðfę̋to''', proper noun.
::'''nÿofsa̋ɱo''', preposition.
*'''fęþga̋nlo''', adjective.
::'''posa̋ɱo''', postposition.
::'''šę̋ðƿo''', ''adj.'' attributive.
::'''þolsa̋ɱo''', {{Color|red|circumposition}}.
::'''ƿa̋iþo''', ''adj.'' predicative.
*001 '''ką̋to''', verb. '''as~''', transitive verb. '''alas~''', intransitive verb. '''ᵹeð~''', copula. '''ręᵹ~''', auxiliary verb.
*'''ȝǫrsa̋ƿo''', expletive.
*''cpd'' '''kąþfę̋to''', supine.
*'''ȝovsa̋ƿo''', adposition.
*''cpd'' '''ką́þgansa̋ɱo''', participle. '''ki~ ''', active participle. '''pę~''', passive participle.
::'''ensa̋ƿo''', {{color|red|inposition}}.
*''cpd'' '''kąþga̋nlo''', adverb.
::'''ṅofsa̋ƿo''', preposition.
*''cpd'' '''ɱįsa̋ɱko''', disjunctive particle.
::'''posa̋ƿo''', postposition.
*''cpd'' '''ᵹeðsa̋ɱo''', conjunction.
::'''þolsa̋ƿo''', {{color|red|circumposition}}.
*''cpd'' '''sa̋ɱko''', particle.
*001 '''ką̋to''', verb.
*''cpd'' '''tevsa̋ɱo''', {{Color|red|article}}.
::'''aską̋to''', transitive verb.
::'''tősi''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|definite}}.
::'''naską̋to''', intransitive verb.
::'''altősi''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|indefinite}}.
::'''ᵹeðką̋to''', copula.
*''cpd'' '''rexsa̋ɱo''', determiner.
::'''ręᵹką̋to''', auxiliary verb.
*'''kąþfę̋to''', supine.
*'''ką́þgansa̋ƿo''', participle.
::'''kiką́þgansa̋ƿo''', active participle.
::'''pęką́þgansa̋ƿo''', passive participle.
*'''kąþga̋nlo''', adverb.
*'''ƿįsa̋ƿko''', disjunctive particle.
*'''ᵹeðsa̋ƿo''', conjunction.
*'''sa̋ƿko''', particle.
*'''tevsa̋ƿo''', {{color|red|article}}.
::'''tősi''', ''adj.'' {{color|red|definite}}.
::'''altősi''', ''adj.'' {{color|red|indefinite}}.
*'''rexsa̋ƿo''', determiner.


==='''ȝexrę̋ȝos''' - grammar===
==Grammar - '''ȝexrę̋ȝos'''==
*'''a̋caþo''', object.
*''cpd'' '''a̋caþo''', object.
*'''de̋ici''', ''adj.'' demonstrative.
*''cpd'' '''alkı̋lu''', ''adj.'' null-subject.
*'''ðę́fętőȝanti''', ''adj.''  prodrop.
*''pol'' '''de̋ici''', ''adj.'' demonstrative.
*'''fa̋si''', ''adj.'' subordinate, dependent.
*''cpd'' '''ðę́fętőȝanti''', ''adj.''  prodrop.
::'''fastőso''', clause.
*''pol'' '''fa̋si''', ''adj.'' subordinate, dependent. '''~tőso''', clause.
*'''fűlo''', root.
*''pol'' '''fűlo''', root.
*'''ǧe̋nƿi''', ''adj.'' {{color|red|feminine}}.
*''fix'' '''güe̋nɱi''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|feminine}}.
*'''ȝővta''', apposition.
*''pol'' '''ȝőv|ta''', apposition. '''-sa̋ɱo''',  appositive. '''-sa̋ɱi''', ''adj.'' appositive.
::'''ȝovsa̋ƿo''',  appositive.
*''fix'' '''kı̋|lu''', subject. '''-si''', ''adj.'' indicative.
::'''ȝovsa̋ƿi''', ''adj.'' appositive.
*''pol'' '''lűka''', number. '''sem~''', ''adj.'' singular. '''mę~''', ''adj.'' plural.
*'''kı̋lu''', subject.
*''fix'' '''ɱe̋xɱi''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|neuter}}.
*'''kı̋si''', ''adj.'' indicative.
*''fix'' '''ɱı̨̋rɱi''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|masculine}}.
*'''lűka''', number.
*''pol'' '''ðe̋ra''', mood. '''ęv~''', imperative mood. '''fęþ~''', {{Color|red|infinitive}}. '''ȝeþ''', relative mood. '''kis~''', indicative mood. '''alne̋s~''', subjunctive mood.
::'''semlűki''', ''adj.'' singular.
*''pol'' '''ne̋uda''', case. '''ðę~''', dative case. '''fęþ~''', nominative case. '''haɱ~''', vocative case. '''ȝą~''', accusative case.
::'''męlűki''', ''adj.'' plural.
*''pol'' '''nǫ̋a''', aspect. '''álþux~''', imperfective aspect. '''av~''', prospective aspect. '''en̨ǫ̋a''', inclinational aspect. '''f̣ųð~''', causative aspect. '''~nǫ̋a''', progressive/continuous aspect. '''ɱes~''', desiderative aspect. '''nev~''', recent perfective aspect. '''sęr~''', frequentative aspect. '''süeð~''', habitual aspect. '''toð~''', inceptive aspect. '''þux~''', perfective aspect. '''vųm~''', debitive aspect.
*'''ƿe̋xƿi''', ''adj.'' {{color|red|neuter}}.
*''pol'' '''pą̋sa''', voice. '''ki~''', active voice. '''pę~''', passive voice.
*'''ƿı̨̋rƿi''', ''adj.'' {{color|red|masculine}}.
*''pol'' '''te̋na''', tense. '''im~''', present imperfective tense. '''fes~''', past imperfective tense. '''pos~''', future imperfective tense. '''ímþux~''', present perfect tense. '''fésþux~''', past perfect tense. '''pósþux~''', future perfect tense.
*'''ðe̋ra''', mood.
::'''ęvðe̋ra''', imperative mood.
::'''fęþðe̋ra''', {{color|red|infinitive}}.
::'''ȝeþðe̋ra''', relative mood.
::'''kisðe̋ra''', indicative mood.
::'''alne̋sðe̋ra''', subjunctive mood.
*'''nıkı̋lu''', ''adj.'' null-subject.
*'''ne̋uda''', case.
::'''ðęne̋uda''', dative case.
::'''fęþne̋uda''', nominative case.
::'''haƿne̋uda''', vocative case.
::'''ȝąne̋uda''', accusative case.
*'''nǫ̋a''', aspect.
::'''álþuxnǫ̋a''', imperfective aspect.
::'''avnǫ̋a''', prospective aspect.
::'''en(ɛn)ǫ̋a''', inclinational aspect.  
::'''f̣ųðnǫ̋a''', causative aspect.
::'''meƿnǫ̋a''', progressive/continuous aspect.
::'''ƿesnǫ̋a''', desiderative aspect.
::'''nevnǫ̋a''', recent perfective aspect.
::'''sęrnǫ̋a''', frequentative aspect.
::'''šeðnǫ̋a''', habitual aspect.
::'''toðnǫ̋a''', inceptive aspect.
::'''þuxnǫ̋a''', perfective aspect.
::'''vųmnǫ̋a''', debitive aspect.
*'''pą̋sa''', voice.
::'''kipą̋sa''', active voice.
::'''pępą̋sa''', passive voice.
*'''te̋na''', tense.
::'''imte̋na''', present imperfective tense.
::'''feste̋na''', past imperfective tense.
::'''poste̋na''', future imperfective tense.
::'''ímþuxte̋na''', present perfect tense.
::'''fésþuxte̋na''', past perfect tense.
::'''pósþuxte̋na''', future perfect tense.


==='''šenmǫ̋da''' - manner of articulation===
==Manner of articulation - '''süenmǫ̋da'''==
*'''ciše̋no''', sibilant.
*''cpd'' '''cisüe̋no''', sibilant.
*'''cuše̋no''', {{color|red|trill}}.
*''cpd'' '''cusüe̋no''', {{Color|red|trill}}.
*'''d̬ífemše̋no''', bilabial.
*''cpd'' '''d̬ífemsüe̋no''', bilabial.
*'''femše̋no''', {{color|red|labial}}.
*''cpd'' '''femsüe̋n|o''', {{Color|red|labial}}. '''-kı̋ra''', labialization.
::fémšenkı̋a''', labialization.
*''cpd'' '''ȝovsüe̋no''', {{Color|red|approximant}}.
*'''ȝovše̋no''', {{color|red|approximant}}.
*''cpd'' '''keðsüe̋no''', {{Color|red|guttural}}.
*'''keðše̋no''', {{color|red|guttural}}.
*''pol'' '''mǫ̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' lenite. '''-ra''', lenition.
*'''mǫ̋va''', ''t.v.'' lenite.
*''cpd'' '''nas̨üe̋no''', nasal.
*'''naše̋no''', nasal.
*''cpd'' '''muiþsüe̋no''', alveolar.
*'''muiþše̋no''', alveolar.
*''cpd'' '''paxsüe̋no''', stop, plosive, occlusive.
*'''paxše̋no''', stop, plosive, occlusive.
*''cpd'' '''páxtirsüe̋no''', affricate.
*'''páxtirše̋no''', affricate.
*''cpd'' '''pįlsüe̋no''', tap, flap.
*'''pįlše̋no''', tap, flap.
*''cpd'' '''rįsüe̋no''', dental.
*'''rįše̋no''', dental.
*''cpd'' '''sersüe̋no''', sonorant.
*'''serše̋no''', sonorant.
*''cpd'' '''tįrsüe̋no''', fricative, spirant.
*'''tįrše̋no''', fricative, spirant.
*''cpd'' '''vainsüe̋n|o''', palatal. '''-kı̋ra''', palatalization.
*'''vainše̋no''', palatal.
::'''váinšenkı̋a''', palatalization.


==='''tosḅőra''' = syntax===
==Syntax - '''tosbÿőra'''==
*'''tőso''', sentence.
*002 '''tőso''', sentence. '''meþ~''', interrogative sentence.  
::'''meþtőso''', interrogative sentence.
*''pol'' '''ɱa̋iþi''', ''adj.'' predicate, predicative.
*'''ƿa̋iþi''', ''adj.'' predicate, predicative.
*''cpd'' '''ɱı̨̋o ȝe̋xo''', absolute construction.
*'''ƿı̨̋o ȝe̋xo''', absolute construction.


==='''šenǫ̋nta''' - accent===
==Accent - '''süenǫ̋nta'''==
*'''šenƶę̋no''', accent mark.
*''cpd'' '''süenᵶę̋no''', accent mark. '''dáᵹ~''', secondary accent mark [double acute]. '''rę́ð~''', primary accent mark [acute].
::'''dáᵹšenƶę̋no''', secondary accent mark (double acute).
*''fix'' '''ke̋ᵹko''', ogonek.
::'''ke̋ᵹko''', ogonek.
*''cpd'' '''ręzne̋uo''', {{Color|red|macron}}.
::'''rę́ðšenƶę̋no''', primary accent mark (acute).
::'''ręzne̋uo''', {{color|red|macron}}.


==='''šensą̋ra''' - phonology===
==Phonology - '''süensą̋ra'''==
*'''šenha̋ȝa''', syncope.
*'''süen|ha̋ȝa''', syncope. '''-ɱǫ̋ga''', epenthesis. '''-őȝa''', elision.
*'''šenƿǫ̋ga''', epenthesis.
*'''šenőȝa''', elision.


==='''kaþı̋ȝa''' - miscellany===
==Miscellany - '''kaþı̋ȝa'''==
*'''boðše̋no''', consonant.
*''cpd'' '''boðsüe̋no''', consonant.
*'''ċųše̋no''',  vowel.
*''cpd'' '''cÿųsüe̋no''',  vowel.
*'''d̬iše̋no''', diphthong.
*''cpd'' '''düisüe̋no''', {{Color|red|diphthong}}.
*'''pa̋ra''', deixis.
*''cpd'' '''rųnı̋da''', alphabet.
*'''rųnı̋da''', alphabet.
*''drv'' '''sa̋ɱ|o''', word. '''-dı̋la''', semantics. '''-ı̋da''', word order. '''-me̋lo''', syllable. '''-süensa̋ra''', phonetics. '''-zinsą̋ra''', morphology.
*'''sa̋ƿo''', word.
*003 '''sų̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' decline, inflect, conjugate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' inflect, conjugate. '''-ra''', declension, inflection, conjugation.
::'''sa̋ƿdı̋la''', semantics.
*''pol'' '''sų̋þra''', deixis.
::'''saƿı̋da''', word order.
*''cpd'' '''süen|lę̋pa''', intonation. '''-mesą̋ra''', prosody. '''se̋mo''', phoneme.
::'''saƿme̋lo''', syllable.
*''pol'' '''tą̋ȝa''' ''t.v.'', parse.
::'''sáƿšensa̋ra''', phonetics.
::'''sáƿzinsą̋ra''', morphology.
*002 '''sų̋a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' decline, inflect, conjugate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' inflect, conjugate.
::'''sų̋a''', declension, inflection, conjugation.
*'''šenlę̋pa''', intonation.
*'''šénmesą̋ra''', prosody.
*'''šense̋mo''', phoneme.
*'''tą̋ȝa''', parse.


==='''šenrı̨̋nmo''' - Sound chart===
==Sound chart - '''süenrı̨̋nmo'''==
*'''feműko''', first row of graphemes (labials).
*''cpd'' '''feműko''', first row of graphemes (labials).
*'''rįsűko''', second row of graphemes (dentals).
*''cpd'' '''rįsűko''', second row of graphemes (dentals).
*'''muiþűko''', third row of graphemes (alveolars).
*''cpd'' '''muiþűko''', third row of graphemes (alveolars).
*'''vainűko''', fourth row of graphemes (palatals).
*''cpd'' '''vainűko''', fourth row of graphemes (palatals).
*'''ċųše̋nűko''', fifth row of graphemes (vowels).
*''cpd'' '''cÿųsüe̋nűko''', fifth row of graphemes (vowels).

Revision as of 08:43, 7 July 2016

Pronunciation table

p b f v ɱ m t d þ ð ɫ l c s z r n k g x h ȝ š i e a ɵ o u ı ɛ y
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̊/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


  • cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., ðę́a, in place of, + fę̋to, noun = ðęfę̋to, pronoun.
  • drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., sa̋ɱo, word, < sa̋ɱa, t.v. speak.
  • fix = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., kı̋a, t.v. do + -lu , verbal agentive suffix = kı̋lu, subject.
  • pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, e.g., te̋na, tense < te̋na, time.
  • These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  • Words in red indicate a feature that does not occur in Senjecas.


Punctuation - bőta

  • cpd boþᵶę̋no, punctuation mark.
  • cpd düobőto, colon.
  • cpd fástosɱı̨̋o, clause hyphen (—).
  • cpd küilbőto, period (:).
  • cpd meþbőto, question mark.
  • cpd ɱįbőto, interpunct (·).
  • cpd pulbőto, hyphen (–).
  • cpd tirbőto, paragraph end (⋮).
  • cpd ᵶąrbőto, exclamation point.
  • cpd ᵶóxdüobőto, semicolon.

Affixes - evse̋gos

  • cpd ense̋go, infix.
  • cpd nÿofse̋go, prefix.
  • cpd pose̋go, suffix.
  • cpd þolse̋go, circumfix.
  • cpd fasa̋ɱo, clitic.

Parts of speech - saɱfą̋ȝos

  • cpd ðęfę̋to, pronoun.
  • pol fę̋to, noun, substantive. al̨ux~, mass noun. altaᵹ~, abstract noun. lez~, collective noun. lux~, count noun. ɱex~, concrete noun. koin~, common noun. süęð~, proper noun.
  • cpd fęþga̋nlo, adjective.
süę̋ðɱo, adj. attributive.
ɱa̋iþo, adj. predicative.
  • cpd ȝǫrsa̋ɱo, expletive.
  • cpd ȝovsa̋ɱo, adposition.
ensa̋ɱo, inposition.
nÿofsa̋ɱo, preposition.
posa̋ɱo, postposition.
þolsa̋ɱo, circumposition.
  • 001 ką̋to, verb. as~, transitive verb. alas~, intransitive verb. ᵹeð~, copula. ręᵹ~, auxiliary verb.
  • cpd kąþfę̋to, supine.
  • cpd ką́þgansa̋ɱo, participle. ki~ , active participle. pę~, passive participle.
  • cpd kąþga̋nlo, adverb.
  • cpd ɱįsa̋ɱko, disjunctive particle.
  • cpd ᵹeðsa̋ɱo, conjunction.
  • cpd sa̋ɱko, particle.
  • cpd tevsa̋ɱo, article.
tősi, adj. definite.
altősi, adj. indefinite.
  • cpd rexsa̋ɱo, determiner.

Grammar - ȝexrę̋ȝos

  • cpd a̋caþo, object.
  • cpd alkı̋lu, adj. null-subject.
  • pol de̋ici, adj. demonstrative.
  • cpd ðę́fętőȝanti, adj. prodrop.
  • pol fa̋si, adj. subordinate, dependent. ~tőso, clause.
  • pol fűlo, root.
  • fix güe̋nɱi, adj. feminine.
  • pol ȝőv|ta, apposition. -sa̋ɱo, appositive. -sa̋ɱi, adj. appositive.
  • fix kı̋|lu, subject. -si, adj. indicative.
  • pol lűka, number. sem~, adj. singular. mę~, adj. plural.
  • fix ɱe̋xɱi, adj. neuter.
  • fix ɱı̨̋rɱi, adj. masculine.
  • pol ðe̋ra, mood. ęv~, imperative mood. fęþ~, infinitive. ȝeþ, relative mood. kis~, indicative mood. alne̋s~, subjunctive mood.
  • pol ne̋uda, case. ðę~, dative case. fęþ~, nominative case. haɱ~, vocative case. ȝą~, accusative case.
  • pol nǫ̋a, aspect. álþux~, imperfective aspect. av~, prospective aspect. en̨ǫ̋a, inclinational aspect. f̣ųð~, causative aspect. ~nǫ̋a, progressive/continuous aspect. ɱes~, desiderative aspect. nev~, recent perfective aspect. sęr~, frequentative aspect. süeð~, habitual aspect. toð~, inceptive aspect. þux~, perfective aspect. vųm~, debitive aspect.
  • pol pą̋sa, voice. ki~, active voice. pę~, passive voice.
  • pol te̋na, tense. im~, present imperfective tense. fes~, past imperfective tense. pos~, future imperfective tense. ímþux~, present perfect tense. fésþux~, past perfect tense. pósþux~, future perfect tense.

Manner of articulation - süenmǫ̋da

  • cpd cisüe̋no, sibilant.
  • cpd cusüe̋no, trill.
  • cpd d̬ífemsüe̋no, bilabial.
  • cpd femsüe̋n|o, labial. -kı̋ra, labialization.
  • cpd ȝovsüe̋no, approximant.
  • cpd keðsüe̋no, guttural.
  • pol mǫ̋v|a, t.v. lenite. -ra, lenition.
  • cpd nas̨üe̋no, nasal.
  • cpd muiþsüe̋no, alveolar.
  • cpd paxsüe̋no, stop, plosive, occlusive.
  • cpd páxtirsüe̋no, affricate.
  • cpd pįlsüe̋no, tap, flap.
  • cpd rįsüe̋no, dental.
  • cpd sersüe̋no, sonorant.
  • cpd tįrsüe̋no, fricative, spirant.
  • cpd vainsüe̋n|o, palatal. -kı̋ra, palatalization.

Syntax - tosbÿőra

  • 002 tőso, sentence. meþ~, interrogative sentence.
  • pol ɱa̋iþi, adj. predicate, predicative.
  • cpd ɱı̨̋o ȝe̋xo, absolute construction.

Accent - süenǫ̋nta

  • cpd süenᵶę̋no, accent mark. dáᵹ~, secondary accent mark [double acute]. rę́ð~, primary accent mark [acute].
  • fix ke̋ᵹko, ogonek.
  • cpd ręzne̋uo, macron.

Phonology - süensą̋ra

  • süen|ha̋ȝa, syncope. -ɱǫ̋ga, epenthesis. -őȝa, elision.

Miscellany - kaþı̋ȝa

  • cpd boðsüe̋no, consonant.
  • cpd cÿųsüe̋no, vowel.
  • cpd düisüe̋no, diphthong.
  • cpd rųnı̋da, alphabet.
  • drv sa̋ɱ|o, word. -dı̋la, semantics. -ı̋da, word order. -me̋lo, syllable. -süensa̋ra, phonetics. -zinsą̋ra, morphology.
  • 003 sų̋|a, 1. t.v. decline, inflect, conjugate. 2. i.v. inflect, conjugate. -ra, declension, inflection, conjugation.
  • pol sų̋þra, deixis.
  • cpd süen|lę̋pa, intonation. -mesą̋ra, prosody. se̋mo, phoneme.
  • pol tą̋ȝa t.v., parse.

Sound chart - süenrı̨̋nmo

  • cpd feműko, first row of graphemes (labials).
  • cpd rįsűko, second row of graphemes (dentals).
  • cpd muiþűko, third row of graphemes (alveolars).
  • cpd vainűko, fourth row of graphemes (palatals).
  • cpd cÿųsüe̋nűko, fifth row of graphemes (vowels).