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Senjecas Orthographies: Difference between revisions

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===Pronunciation table===
===Pronunciation table – '''ṡą́spafṅa̋ro'''===
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
!p
!p
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!f
!f
!v
!v
!ɱ
!ƿ
!m
!m
|
|
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===Notes===
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">'''ka̋þa rųnȝa̋ra''' – Various Orthographies</div>
 
===General notes – '''kőino tűsos'''===
*In the Senjecan alphabet there are 33 graphemes, one for each of the phonemes. There are 24 consonants, six vowels (each of which can be long or short), and three weak vowels.
*In the Senjecan alphabet there are 33 graphemes, one for each of the phonemes. There are 24 consonants, six vowels (each of which can be long or short), and three weak vowels.
*In some orthographies a diacritic is used to indicate a long vowel; in others the grapheme is doubled.
*In some orthographies a diacritic is used to indicate a long vowel; in others the grapheme is doubled.
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#alveolar ('''muitűka''')
#alveolar ('''muitűka''')
#palatal ('''vainűka''')
#palatal ('''vainűka''')
#vowel ('''ąŕšenűka''')
#vowel ('''ą́ršenűka''')
*A space is left in the table for the tengwar; they may some day be available on Frathwiki.


===feműka - the Labial Clan===
===The Labial Clan - '''feműka'''===
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
! align=center |Lat
! align=center |Lat
! align=center |name
! align=center |name
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! align=center |Grk
! align=center |Grk
! align=center |Cyr
! align=center |Cyr
! align=center |Arm
! align=center |Geo
! align=center |Dev
! align=center |Gla
! align=center |Gla
! align=center |Run
! align=center |Tng
! align=center |Heb
! align=center |Heb
! align=center |Ara
! align=center |Ara
! align=center |Geo
! align=center |Tif
! align=center |Arm
! align=center |Kat
! align=center |Dev
! align=center |Tib
! align=center |Run
! align=center |Bop
|-
|-
| align=center |p
| align=center |p
| align=center |p̌e̋no ''heel''
| align=center |
| align=center |p
| align=center |p
| align=center |π
| align=center |π
| align=center |п
| align=center |п
| align=center |ⱂ
| align=center |պ
| align=center | פּ
| align=center| پ
| align=center |პ  
| align=center |პ  
| align=center |պ
| align=center |प
| align=center |प
| align=center |ⱂ
| align=center |ᛈ
| align=center |ᛈ
| align=center |
| align=center |פּ
| align=center| پ
| align=center |ⵒ
| align=center |ㄅ
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
|-
| align=center |b
| align=center |b
| align=center |ḅe̋mno ''rabbit''
| align=center |'''be̋so''', arm
| align=center |b
| align=center |b
| align=center |β
| align=center |β
| align=center |б
| align=center |б
| align=center |ⰱ
| align=center |בּ
| align=center|ٮ
| align=center |ბ
| align=center |ბ
| align=center |բ  
| align=center |բ  
| align=center |ब
| align=center |ब
| align=center |ⰱ
| align=center |ᛒ
| align=center |ᛒ
| align=center |
| align=center |בּ
| align=center |ٮ
| align=center |ⴱ
| align=center |ㄅ゛
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
|-
| align=center |f
| align=center |f
| align=center |
| align=center |'''fı̋lo''', spindle
| align=center |ɸ
| align=center |ɸ
| align=center |ɸ
| align=center |ɸ
| align=center |ф
| align=center |ф
| align=center |ფ
| align=center |ֆ
| align=center |फ
| align=center |ᚠ
| align=center |ⱇ
| align=center |
| align=center |פ
| align=center |ڡ
| align=center |ⴼ
| align=center |ㇷ
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
|-
| align=center |v
| align=center |v
| align=center |
| align=center |'''vą̋ho''', shoulder
| align=center |β
| align=center |β
| align=center |ϐ
| align=center |ϐ
| align=center |в
| align=center |в
| align=center |ვ
| align=center |վ
| align=center |भ
| align=center |ᚡ
| align=center |ⰲ
| align=center |
| align=center |ב
| align=center |ف
| align=center |ⵠ
| align=center |ㇷ゛
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
|-
| align=center |ɱ
| align=center |ƿ
| align=center |ɱe̋ho ''scorpion''
| align=center |'''ƿe̋ho''' < '''ƿe̋he''', scorpion
| align=center |m̊
| align=center |m̊
| align=center |ϝ
| align=center |ϝ
| align=center |ӎ
| align=center |ӎ
| align=center |მ̣
| align=center |մ̣
| align=center |व
| align=center |Ⰼ
| align=center |ᚹ
| align=center |
| align=center |מ
| align=center |م
| align=center |ⵡ
| align=center |ヱ
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
|-
| align=center |m
| align=center |m
| align=center |ma̋no ''hand''
| align=center |'''ma̋no''', hand
| align=center |m
| align=center |m
| align=center |μ
| align=center |μ
| align=center |м
| align=center |м
|-
| align=center |მ
|}
| align=center |մ
 
| align=center |म
===rįsűka - the Dental Clan===
| align=center |ᛗ
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
| align=center |ⰿ
! align=center |Lat
! align=center |name
! align=center |IPA
! align=center |Grk
! align=center |Cyr
|-
| align=center |t
| align=center |t̬a̋lo ''eye''
| align=center |t
| align=center |τ
| align=center |т
|-
| align=center |d
| align=center |da̋ro ''tree''
| align=center |d
| align=center |δ
| align=center |д
|-
| align=center |þ
| align=center |þı̋vno ''camel''
| align=center |θ
| align=center |θ
| align=center |c̨
|-
| align=center |ð
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |ð
| align=center |מּ
| align=center |ϑ
| align=center |ݥ
| align=center |ҙ
| align=center |ⵎ
|-
| align=center |メ
| align=center |ł
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |l̥
| align=center |ƛ
| align=center |ӆ
|-
| align=center |l
| align=center |la̋ko ''leg''
| align=center |l
| align=center |λ
| align=center |л
|-
|}
===muitűka - the Alveolar Clan===
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
! align=center |Lat
! align=center |name
! align=center |IPA
! align=center |Grk
! align=center |Cyr
|-
| align=center |c
| align=center |
| align=center |ʦ
| align=center |и
| align=center |ц
|-
| align=center |ƶ
| align=center |
| align=center |ʣ
| align=center |ϡ
| align=center |ѕ
|-
| align=center |s
| align=center |sűɱo ''rain''
| align=center |s
| align=center |σ
| align=center |с
|-
| align=center |z
| align=center |
| align=center |z
| align=center |ζ
| align=center |з
|-
| align=center |r
| align=center |
| align=center |r̥
| align=center |ρ
| align=center |р
|-
| align=center |n
| align=center |ne̋þro ''adder''
| align=center |n
| align=center |ν
| align=center |н
|-
|}
===vainűka - the Palatal Clan===
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
! align=center |Lat
! align=center |name
! align=center |IPA
! align=center |Grk
! align=center |Cyr
|-
| align=center |k
| align=center |ke̋iflo ''sling''
| align=center |c
| align=center |κ
| align=center |к
|-
| align=center |g
| align=center |gűᵹre ''bear''
| align=center |ɟ
| align=center |γ
| align=center |г
|-
| align=center |x
| align=center |
| align=center |ç
| align=center |χ
| align=center |ќ
|-
| align=center |ᵹ
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |ʝ
| align=center |ϙ
| align=center |ѓ
|-
| align=center |h
| align=center |he̋lo ''lightning''
| align=center |ȷ̊
| align=center |ⱶ
| align=center |h
|-
|-
| align=center |ȝ
| align=center |
| align=center |j
| align=center |j
| align=center |j
|-
|}
===áršenűka - the Vowel Clan===
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
! align=center |Lat
! align=center |name
! align=center |IPA
! align=center |Grk
! align=center |Cyr
|-
| align=center |i/į
| align=center |
| align=center |i/i:
| align=center |ι/ῖ
| align=center |и/ӥ
|-
| align=center |e/ę
| align=center |előɱ̇o ''swan''
| align=center |e/e:
| align=center |η/ῆ
| align=center |е/ë
|-
| align=center |a/ą
| align=center |ą̋ɱo ''ear''
| align=center |a/a:
| align=center |α/ᾶ
| align=center |а/ä
|-
| align=center |ɔ/ɔ̨
| align=center |
| align=center |ɔ/ɔ:
| align=center |ω/ῶ
| align=center |w/ẅ
|-
| align=center |o/ǫ
| align=center |oɱe̋ro ''squirrel''
| align=center |o/o:
| align=center |ο/õ
| align=center |o/ö
|-
| align=center |u/ų
| align=center |ų̋sro ''aurochs''
| align=center |u/u:
| align=center |υ/ῦ
| align=center |у/ÿ
|-
| align=center |ı
| align=center |nı̋þi
| align=center |ɪ
| align=center |ῐ
| align=center |ы
|-
| align=center |ɘ
| align=center |nı̋þe
| align=center |ə
| align=center |ε
| align=center |ә
|-
| align=center |y
| align=center |nı̋þu
| align=center |ʊ
| align=center |ῠ
| align=center |ў
|}
===fémšenkı̋a - Labialization<br>váinšenkı̋a - Palatalization===
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
! align=center |Lat
! align=center |name
! align=center |IPA
! align=center |Grk
! align=center |Cyr
|-
| align=center |ṡ
| align=center |
| align=center |sʲ
| align=center |σῐ
| align=center |cь
|-
|-
| align=center | š
| align=center |
| align=center |sʷ
| align=center |σῠ
| align=center |cъ
|}
|}

Revision as of 12:02, 20 March 2016

Pronunciation table – ṡą́spafṅa̋ro

p b f v ƿ m t d þ ð ł l c ƶ s z r n k g x ᵹ h ȝ š ṡ i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̊/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


ka̋þa rųnȝa̋ra – Various Orthographies

General notes – kőino tűsos

  • In the Senjecan alphabet there are 33 graphemes, one for each of the phonemes. There are 24 consonants, six vowels (each of which can be long or short), and three weak vowels.
  • In some orthographies a diacritic is used to indicate a long vowel; in others the grapheme is doubled.
  • In some orthographies labialization and palatalization are indicated by a diacritic; in others a special grapheme is used.
  • The 24 consonants and the six vowels are named after some natural object. As perceptible objects they are placed in the o class, although some are named after objects in the e and i classes.
  • In the Senjecan alphabet order, these 33 graphemes are ordered according to the point of articulation. Thus, there are five groups, known as clans (űka).
  1. labial (feműka)
  2. dental (rįsűka)
  3. alveolar (muitűka)
  4. palatal (vainűka)
  5. vowel (ą́ršenűka)
  • A space is left in the table for the tengwar; they may some day be available on Frathwiki.

The Labial Clan - feműka

Lat name IPA Grk Cyr Arm Geo Dev Gla Run Tng Heb Ara Tif Kat Tib Bop
p p π п պ პ प ⱂ ᛈ פּ پ ⵒ ㄅ
b be̋so, arm b β б ბ բ ब ⰱ ᛒ בּ ٮ ⴱ ㄅ゛
f fı̋lo, spindle ɸ ɸ ф ფ ֆ फ ᚠ ⱇ פ ڡ ⴼ ㇷ
v vą̋ho, shoulder β ϐ в ვ վ भ ᚡ ⰲ ב ف ⵠ ㇷ゛
ƿ ƿe̋ho < ƿe̋he, scorpion m̊ ϝ ӎ მ̣ մ̣ व Ⰼ ᚹ מ م ⵡ ヱ
m ma̋no, hand m μ м მ մ म ᛗ ⰿ מּ ݥ ⵎ メ
Retrieved from "http://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Senjecas_Orthographies&oldid=93230"