Senjecas - while: Difference between revisions

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1. '''kę̋sa''' – '''1.''' ''t.v.'' pass time idly. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' loiter
==Pronunciation table==
:'''ɱu' sademős éna te̋nam e-kę̋sa:'''
{|Class=wikitable
:We whiled away the hour at the store.
!p
{|
!b
!f
!v
!ɱ
!m
|
!t
!d
!þ
!ð
!ł
!l
|
!c
!ƶ
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
!k
!g
!x
!ᵹ
!h
!ȝ
|
!š
!ṡ
 
|-
|/p/
|/b/
|/ɸ/
|/β/
|/m̊/
|/m/
|
|/t/
|/d/
|/θ/
|/ð/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/s/
|/z/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|
|/k/
|/g/
|/ç/
|/ʝ/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|}
 
{|Class=wikitable
!i
!e
!a
!ɔ
!o
!u
|
!ı
!ɘ
!y
|-
|/i/
|/e/
|/ä/
|/ɒ/
|/o/
|/u/
|
|/ɪ/
|/ə/
|/ʊ/
|}
 
==Verb==
 
*1. '''kę̋sa''' – '''1.''' ''t.v.'' pass time idly. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' loiter
 
::'''ɱu' sademős éna te̋nam e-kę̋sa:'''
::We whiled away the hour at the store.
 
{|Class=wikitable
!ɱ-u-'||sadem-ős||éna||te̋n-am||e=kę̋s-a
!ɱ-u-'||sadem-ős||éna||te̋n-am||e=kę̋s-a
|-
|-
|1-NOM.PL-ELIS||store-MOT.SG||at||hour-MOT.SG||PST=while-IND
|1PL-NOM-ELIS||store-STA.SG||at||hour-MOT.SG||PST=while-IND
|}
|}


2. '''kę̋sa''' – a period of time.
==Noun==
:'''mu kę̋sam u-dę̋a. fési vı̋da:'''
 
:I will rest a while before I leave.
*2. '''kę̋sa''' – a period of time.
{|
 
::'''mu kę̋sam u-dę̋a—fési vı̋da:'''
::I will rest a while before I leave.
 
{|Class=wikitable
!m-u||kę̋s-am||u=dę̋-a||fési||vı̋d-a
!m-u||kę̋s-am||u=dę̋-a||fési||vı̋d-a
|-
|-
|1-NOM.SG||while-MOT.SG||FUT=rest-IND||before||leave-IND
|1SG-NOM||while-MOT.SG||FUT=rest-IND||before||leave-IND
|}
|}


3. '''méti''' - during the same time that
==Postposition==
:'''nu e-ᵹoše̋pa. méti ðų̋o e-ra̋va:'''
*3. '''méti''' - during the same time that
:He slept soundly while the storm raged.
 
{|
::'''nu e-ᵹoše̋pa. méti ðų̋o e-ra̋va:'''
!n-u||e=ᵹo-še̋p-a||méti||ðų̋-o||e=ra̋v-a
::He slept soundly while the storm raged.
 
{|Class=wikitable
!n-u||e=ᵹo=še̋p-a||méti||ðų̋-o||e=ra̋v-a
|-
|-
|3-NOM.SG||PST=INTEN-sleep-IND||while||storm-NOM.SG||PST=rage-IND
|3SG-NOM||PST=EMPH=sleep-IND||while||storm-NOM.SG||PST=rage-IND
|}
|}


4. '''są́mi''' – although
*4. '''méti''' - as long as
:'''nu e-kı̋ra. są́mi mu num e-ha̋ɱa:'''
 
:While I called him, he didn't answer.
::'''tu nomős ɱę̋so. méti tundemős vűa:'''
{|
::As long as you're at school you may live at  home.
!n-u||e=kı̋r-a||są́mi||m-u||n-um||e=ha̋ɱ-a
 
{|Class=wikitable
!t-u||nom-ős||ɱę̋s-o||méti||tundem-ős||éna||vű-a
|-
|-
|3-NOM.SG||PST=answer-IND||while||1-NOM.SG||3-MOT.SG||PST=call-IND
|2SG-NOM||home-STA.SG||live-SBJV||while||school-STA.SG||at||be-IND
|}
|}


5. '''méti''' - as long as
*5. '''są́mi''' – although
:'''tu nomős ɱę̋so. méti tundemős vűa:'''
 
:As long as you're at school you may live at  home.
::'''nu e-kı̋ra. są́mi mu num e-ha̋ɱa:'''
{|
::While I called him, he didn't answer.
!t-u||nom-ős||ɱę̋s-o||méti||tundem-ős||vű-a
 
{|Class=wikitable
!n-u||e=kı̋r-a||ne||są́mi||m-u||n-um||e=ha̋ɱ-a
|-
|-
|2-NOM.SG||home-MOT.SG||live-SBJV||while||school-STA.SG||be-IND
|3SG-NOM||PST=answer-IND||not||while||1SG-NOM||3SG-MOT||PST=call-IND
|}
|}

Revision as of 13:54, 5 February 2016

Pronunciation table

p b f v ɱ m t d þ ð ł l c ƶ s z r n k g x ᵹ h ȝ š ṡ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̊/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/
i e a ɔ o u ı ɘ y
/i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ə/ /ʊ/

Verb

  • 1. kę̋sa – 1. t.v. pass time idly. 2. i.v. loiter
ɱu' sademős éna te̋nam e-kę̋sa:
We whiled away the hour at the store.
ɱ-u-' sadem-ős éna te̋n-am e=kę̋s-a
1PL-NOM-ELIS store-STA.SG at hour-MOT.SG PST=while-IND

Noun

  • 2. kę̋sa – a period of time.
mu kę̋sam u-dę̋a—fési vı̋da:
I will rest a while before I leave.
m-u kę̋s-am u=dę̋-a fési vı̋d-a
1SG-NOM while-MOT.SG FUT=rest-IND before leave-IND

Postposition

  • 3. méti - during the same time that
nu e-ᵹoše̋pa. méti ðų̋o e-ra̋va:
He slept soundly while the storm raged.
n-u e=ᵹo=še̋p-a méti ðų̋-o e=ra̋v-a
3SG-NOM PST=EMPH=sleep-IND while storm-NOM.SG PST=rage-IND
  • 4. méti - as long as
tu nomős ɱę̋so. méti tundemős vűa:
As long as you're at school you may live at home.
t-u nom-ős ɱę̋s-o méti tundem-ős éna vű-a
2SG-NOM home-STA.SG live-SBJV while school-STA.SG at be-IND
  • 5. są́mi – although
nu e-kı̋ra. są́mi mu num e-ha̋ɱa:
While I called him, he didn't answer.
n-u e=kı̋r-a ne są́mi m-u n-um e=ha̋ɱ-a
3SG-NOM PST=answer-IND not while 1SG-NOM 3SG-MOT PST=call-IND
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