Senjecas dict. s

	Bilabial	Dental	Alveolar	Palatal
Plosives	p /p/ b /b/	t /t/ d /d/	c /ʦ/ ƶ /ʣ/	k /c~k/ g /ɟ~g/
Spirants	f /ɸ/ v /β/	þ /θ/ ð /ð/	s /s/ z /z/	x /ç~x/ ᵹ /ç~ʝ
Sonorants	ɱ /m̥/ m /m/	ł /l̥/ l /l/	r /ɾ̥/ n /n/	h /ȷ̊/ ȝ /j/

	Front	Near-front	Central	Near-back	Back
Close	i /i/				u /u/
Near-close		ı /ɪ/		y /ʊ/
Mid			ɘ /ə/
Close-mid	e /e/				o /o/
Open	a /a/				ɔ /ɑ/

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Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.

s – σ – с - ს - ս – स - ᛊ - ⱄ - ? - ש- ص

• s001 są̋-a, t.v. fill, sate, satisfy, slake, quench, satisfy, meet.

–a, satiety, satisfaction, appeasement, satiation.

-i, adj. full, sated, satisfied, appeased, satiated, content.

-ɱi, satisfactory.

–vi, satisfactorily, nicely.

• s002 są̋-ba, 1. t.v. sign. 2. i.v. sign.

–bą̋no, signet ring.

–bi, adj. signatory.

–bo, signature.

-vlu, signer, signatory.

• s003 są̋-ci, adj. wise, sagacious, sapient.

–cu, wise person, sage, sapient.

-sta, wisdom, sagacity.

• s004 są̋-ga, 1. t.v. trace, track (down), trail, follow the track of. 2. i.v. trace, track.

–go, track, trail.

-ᵹlu, tracker, detective, sleuth.

• s005 są̋ȝ-a, t.v. disable.

-a, disability.

• s006 są̋l-a, 1. t.v. soothe, calm, becalm, mollify. 2. i.v. soothe, calm (down).

-a, mollification.

-i, adj. calm, serene, placid, soothing, demulcent.

-me̋ƶu, serene highness [title of nobility].

-ta, calmness, serenity.

–t̬i, demulcent.

• s007 są̋m-a, i.v. be-, -silent, -quiet, keep silence.

–a, silence, quiet.

-i, adj. still [without sound], quiet, silent, noiseless.

• s008 są́mi, conj. (even) though, although, but, notwithstanding that, while, albeit, but; even if [with sub.].
• s009 są̋n-i, adj. well, healthy, healthful, beneficial, salutary, salubrious.

-ı̋ðri, adj. salubrious.

–ı̋l=a, get well, recover.

=e, get well!

-są̋r=a, hygiene.

=i, adj. hygienic, sanitary.

=őlɱ̇o, toilet paper.

-ta, health, wholesomeness, soundness; túsąnta̋so (< tús sąnta̋s o), intrj. to your health, cheers! [a drink¬ing toast].

• s010 są̋r-a, t.v. know (about).

-a, knowledge, intelligence.

-i, adj. knowledgeable, intelligent.

-lu, wizard.

-t=a, science.

=ą̋gu, scientist.

=i, adj. scientific.

• -są̋ti, adj. suffix forming the equative degree of adjectives; (just) as __ a, (just) so __ a, e.g., biþsą̋ti, just as nimble.
• s011 sa̋-a, 1. t.v. buy, purchase. 2. i.v. buy.

-a̋rk=o, treasury, coffer.

=ą̋gu, treasurer.

-aþo, buy, purchase.

-da̋ro, market(-place), bazaar, fair.

-ȝi, adj. purchasable.

-lu, buyer, purchaser, customer.

• s012 sa̋-ba, 1. t.v. hinder, impede, hamper, prevent, stop, obstruct (from, áfa). 2. i.v. hinder, prevent, stop.

-ba, prevention.

-bo, hindrance, obstruction.

-vlo, seal.

-vt̬i, preventative, prophylactic.

• s013 sa̋f-a, t.v. pole.

–lo, pole.

• s014 sa̋ip-a, t.v. hurdle.

–o, hurdle, obstacle.

• s015 sa̋ir-a, 1. t.v. project. 2. i.v. protrude, stand-, stick-, -out, be prominent.

–e̋n=o, head, vertex, apex, cusp.

=i, adj. apical.

-i, adj. prominent.

-o, projecting point; prominence, projection; protuberance, protrusion.

• s016 sa̋is-a, 1. t.v. crop, produce, yield, give off. 2. i.v. crop, produce, yield.

–a, production.

–i, adj. productive.

-o, crop, produce, yield, output.

• s017 sa̋iþla, lifetime, generation.
• s018 sa̋ȝ-a, t.v. put-, place-, -between, insert.

–o, space between.

• sal-ą̋gu, salter.

–kolőko, salt cellar.

–da̋ro, saltern, saltworks.

-gűpo, salt mine.

–ı̨̋mo, salt water.

-i, adj. salty.

–ṁa̋n=o, brine.

=i, adj. briny.

-ɱ=i, adj. saline, pertaining to salt.

=ɘta, salinity.

-ᵹe̋vi, adj. saline, containing salt.

-ta, saltiness.

sal-kɘni, adj. willowy, resembling a willow.

-k̬e̋so, willow basket.

-ḳőni, adj. (made of) willow.

• s019 sa̋m-a, t.v. draw [water]; ladle, lade, bale, dip, scoop out.

-lo, scoop, ladle.

• s020 sa̋mp-a, short time, moment, second.

–ɘvi, adv. momentarily.

-i, adj. momentary.

• s021 sa̋ɱ-a, 1. t.v. speak. 2. i.v. speak, talk, discourse.

-a, speech, diction.

–antu, speakers, the People.

–i, adj. literal, verbal, word for word, ver-batim.

–le̋ida, word-play, pun.

-le̋ƶo, vocabulary, lexicon, glossary.

–lı̨̋m=i, adj. verbose.

=ta, verbosity.

-lu, speaker, spokesman; orator.

-lűvo, dictionary.

-o, word, term.

-pűl=o, syllable.

=ɱi, adj. syllabic; pe̋n~i, pentasyllabic.

=(ɘl)űko, syllabary.

–ᵹe̋so, riddle.

–ta, literalness.

–toðsą̋ra, etymology.

–zı̋na, word formation.

• s022 sán-a, postp. without.
• salą̋-ta, tonight.

–ti, adj. tonight's.

-þvi, adv. tonight.

• s023 sa̋-pa, 1. t.v. attempt, try; (put to the) test, experiment on, sound; try on [a garment]. 2. i.v. try, endeavor; (put to the) test, experiment.

-flu, tester.

–pa, experimentation, aspiration.

-pi, adj. experimental.

-po, attempt, trial, endeavor, test, experiment.

–ṗi, adj. testable.

• s024 sa̋r-a, 1. t.v. banquet, feast, fête. 2. i.v. (give a) feast.

-a̋ha, holiday.

-i, adj. festive, festal, gala.

-no, festival, festivity, feast, fête, par¬ty.

-o, banquet, feast, fête, dinner party.

• s025 sara̋ko, stuff, things, odds and ends.
• s026 sa̋s-i, adj. straight.

-o, line.

• s027 sa̋t-o, hundred.

–e̋n=a, century.

=če̋na, centenary.

=i, adj. centenary.

=sűka, turn of the century.

• s028 sa̋us-a, 1. t.v. dry (-up, -out), desiccate. 2. i.v. dry (-up, -out), desiccate.

-a, drying, desiccation.

-i, adj. dry, dried (-up); fig. dried up, withered [of people].

-koba̋ro, copra.

-lo, drier, drying-, -apparatus, -frame.

-ɱe̋vo, towel.

-ta, dryness, aridity.

• s029 sa̋v-a, t.v. sustain, maintain, uphold.
• s030 sa̋-ƶa, i.v. slander, calumniate, malign, defame, vilify, asperse, libel (with respect to, túȝa).

-zlu, slanderer.

–ƶa, slander, calumny, defamation, aspersion.

-ƶi, adj. slanderous, calumnious, defamatory, libelous.

• sę̋-a, t.v. inseminate, impregnate. (< sę̋a, sow)

-a, impregnation, insemination, conception.

• s031 sę̋ið-a, 1. t.v. head-, -for, -toward, be bound for. 2. i.v. go straight to the-, -goal, -objective, -destination.

-a, goal, end, object, objective, destination.

-fe̋do, centripetal force.

-i, adj. straight, direct, -bound.

–ka̋fno, port of destination.

-o, target, scope, goal, mark.

-ta, straightness, directness, evenness.

-ta̋ᵹo, expedition.

-vi, adv. straight-, -ahead, -on, directly.

• s032 sę̋i-ka, 1. t.v. achieve, acquire, procure, catch up with, catch [a cold]. 2. i.v. catch up.

–ka, achievement, acquisition.

-ko, acquisition.

-ḳi, adj. achievable.

• s033 sę̋-ȝa, t.v. sift; fig. riddle with holes, pierce like a sieve, cover with wounds.

-ilo, sifter, bolter.

• s034 sę̋-ka, 1. t.v. slow (down), slacken. 2. i.v. slow (down).

-ka, relaxation, intermission; annealing.

-ki, adj. slow.

–xvi, adv. slowly.

• s035 sę̋l-a, t.v. descend from, be descended from.

-(ɘl)=u, descendant, scion.

=us, posterity, descendants, successors, offspring, progeny.

• s036 sę̋m-a, 1. t.v. gulp (down). 2. i.v. gulp.

–o, gulp.

• s037 sę̋no, billion.
• s038 sę̋-pa, 1. t.v. hold (on), take hold of, grip, manipulate, grasp. 2. i.v. hold.

-f(ɘf)a̋lo, fret-board, finger-board.

-flo, vise.

-pa, hold, grip, grasp.

-po, handle, knob, haft, helve; fret.

• sęᵹ-ȝǫ̋a, vendetta.

-pą̋s=a, consanguinity.

=i, adj. consanguineous.

=lu, blood relative.

-re̋uð-a, 1. t.v. (make-, color-) crimson. 2. i.v. (turn-, become-) crimson, encrimson.

-i, adj. crimson, scarlet.

• s039 sę̋r-a, 1. t.v. continue. 2. i.v. contin¬ue, go on.

-a, continuation, continuance, continuity.

-i, adj. continuous, unceasing.

–o, se¬quel.

-vi, adv. continuously, constantly, (for)ever.

• s040 se̋-ba, 1. t.v. amuse, please. 2. i.v. be pleased, have fun.

-ba, amusement, pleasure, fun, delectation.

-bi, adj. amusing.

-vke̋isa, vacation.

-vta̋ᵹ=a, i.v. tour.

=ᵹlu, tourist.

=ᵹo, tour.

=ᵹta, tourism.

• s041 se̋d-a, 1. t.v. seat. 2. i.v. sit (down).

-a, sitting, session.

-i, adj. seated, sedentary, sessile.

-o, seat, chair, stool, see.

• s042 se̋f, adj. seven.

–a̋ha, week.

-dą̋ṅa, Sefdaania (the Senjecan homeland).

–e̋n=o, septennial.

=i, adj. septennial.

=mi, adj. seven years old.

-ɱi, adj. septenary.

-gą̋mi, adj. sevenfold, septuple.

–s, adv. seven times.

-ti, adj. seventh.

-to, septet, heptad, hebdomad.

-úru, adv. seven at a time.

• s043 se̋-ga, 1. t.v. fasten, fix, hitch. 2. i.v. fasten.

-go, -fix.

-ᵹlo, fastener, latch.

• s044 se̋h-a, 1. t.v. defeat, overcome, subdue, vanquish, conquer, subjugate, overpower, overwhelm, get over. 2. i.v. overcome, conquer, triumph.

-a, subjugation.

-i, adj. vincible, conquerable.

–ɱi, adj. triumphal.

–lu, conqueror, victor.

-o, conquest, victory, triumph.

–ri, adj. triumphant, victorious.

-ƶę̋no, trophy.

• s045 se̋i-ba, 1. t.v. drip. 2. i.v. drip.

-o, drop, drip.

–vko, droplet.

–vta̋ino, stalactite.

• s046 se̋il-i, adj. slothful.

-ta, sloth.

• s047 se̋isa, i.v. bound, skip.
• s048 se̋-ȝa, i.v. use dweomorcraft.

-ilu, mage.

-ȝi, adj. dweomoral.

-ȝo, dweomor.

-ȝűra, dweomorcraft, dweomory.

• s049 se̋-ka, t.v. cut.

-ko, cut.

-xlo, (double-bladed) axe.

• s050 se̋l-a, i.v. creep, cringe, sneak, fawn.

-ɱi, adj. reptilian, pertaining to reptiles.

-ni, adj. reptilian, resembling a reptile.

• s051 se̋m, adj. one, mono-, uni-.

–a̋hi, adj. lasting one day, ephemeral.

–e̋ni, adj. one year old.

–(ɘm)e̋ni, adj. unanimous, at one, of one mind.

-ɱe̋ð=a, monogamy.

=i, adj. monogamous.

-o, monad, unit; ace.

–pe̋l=i, adj. simple, single, singular.

=ta, simplicity, singleness.

-s, adv. once; céx~, once more.

-tą̋ino, monolith.

-ta, unity, oneness, union.

-tę̋ri, adj. monochromic, monochromatic, unicolor.

–t=i, adj. first, proto-.

=tɘdı̨̋ti, adj. primeval.

=tɘle̋uka, daybreak.

=tɘpe̋ce, shearling.

=tɘƶe̋→na, primogeniture.

→nȝűɱa, right of primogeniture.

→ňaþu, first-born.

=u,adv. first (of all).

-t̬a̋lmi, adj. one-eyed.

-zı̋n=i, adj. uniform, unvaried, monotonous.

=ta, uniformity, monotony.

• s052 se̋ɱ-a, 1. t.v. relinquish, abdicate, part with, let go of; withdraw (from), back out of; surrender, hand over, give up, waive. 2. i.v. abdicate, let go; withdraw; surrender, give up.

-i, adj. cade.

• s053 se̋n-i, adj. ancient, antique, archaic, olden.

–ȝe̋ka, the first language.

-mą̋m=a, matriarch.

=ȝőɱta, matriarchy.

i, adj. matriarchal.

-są̋r=a, archeology.

=ą̋gu, archeologist.

-tą̋=ta, patriarch.

=þȝőɱta, patriarchy.

i, adj. patriarchal.

-ta, antiquity.

• s054 se̋p-a, t.v. treat (of), concern, be concerned-, -with, -about, care (about), occupy, deal-, -with, -in.

–a, concern, situation, affair, matter, circumstance, case, deal.

–a, postp. concerning, concern with, about.

-i, adj. concerned.

-o, treatment.

• s055 se̋ro, table.
• s056 se̋s-a, 1. t.v. intimidate, threaten, menace. 2. i.v. threaten, menace.

-a, intimidation.

–i, adj. threatening, menacing, intimidating.

-o, threat, menace.

• s057 se̋t-a, 1. t.v. color-, make-, reddish-orange. 2. i.v. turn-, become-, -reddish-orange.

-i, adj. reddish-orange.

• s058 se̋þ-a, 1. t.v. witness, detect, espy, descry. 2. i.v. scout, reconnoiter; be on the lookout.

-lu, scout, lookout.

• s059 se̋u-a, 1. t.v. sip, lap, swig. 2. i.v. sip, lap, swig.

-o, sip, swig.

• s060 se̋u-ga, 1. t.v. sadden, make-, -sad, -melancholy, cast a gloom over. 2. i.v. become-, grow-, -sad, -melancholy, sadden.

-gi, adj. sad, melancholy.

–ᵹka̋ɱli, adj. lonely.

-ᵹta, sadness, melancholy.

• s061 se̋v-o, extended family.

–(ɘv)e̋lu, family leader.

-i, adj. familial.

• s062 se̋x-a, t.v. be aware of, realize.

–a, awareness, realization.

• s063 sı̨̋-a, t.v. bind, tie up, fasten (up).

–o, ribbon, band, tape.

• s064 sı̨̋f-a, i.v. smoke (a pipe).

–čőlmo, pipestem.

–kőlko, pipebowl.

-o, pipe [for smoking].

• s065 sı̨̋ȝ-a, 1. t.v. bite (through), crunch, break with the-, -teeth, -beak. 2. i.v. bite, crunch.

–o, bite.

• s066 sı̨̋m-a, 1. t.v. carve, cut, knife; print. 2. i.v. carve, cut, knife.

-a̋to, block.

-kı̋lo, printer.

-lo, knife.

-o, cut, chop, cutlet, steak; segment, section, caesura.

• s067 sį́r-a, postp. at-, to-, -the edge of, as far as, up (to), until (till); sup. + ~ + vűa, be about to (do s.th.).

-i, conj. until.

• sı̨̋va, melting-ice month (Jan 20-Feb 18).
• -si, adj. suffix indicating having a tendency toward or inclination to perform the action expressed in the verb base, e.g., da̋ba, attract; da̋vsi, attractive.
• s068 sı̋-ba, t.v. lever.

–vlo, lever.

• sı̋-ci, adj. nutty. (< sı̋co, nut)

-cı̋ȝo, mast.

-sba̋di, adj. bistre.

-ske̋ndo, nutshell.

• s069 sı̋-do, 1. t.v. hang (up), suspend. 2. i.v. hang, be suspended, dangle.

–do, hanging.

–ðle̋uko, chandelier.

-ðšefma̋ko, hammock.

–ðsűnko, pendulum.

–ðþőlo, suspension bridge.

• s070 sı̋ð-o, charcoal.
• s071 sı̋f-a, i.v. prosper, batten.

-i, adj. prosperous.

-ta, prosperity.

• s072 sı̋-ga, 1. t.v. research, study, look into, take up, go through, take [a course]. 2. i.v. research, study.

-ga, search; research, study.

-ᵹȝe̋ƶo, essay, paper.

-ᵹlu, researcher.

-ᵹte̋ro, laboratory.

• s073 sı̋h-o, tallow, sebum, suet.

-ȝą̋ko, tallow candle.

-ɱi, adj. tallowy, sebaceous.

• s074 sı̋l-a, extreme, maximum.

–i, adj. utmost, extreme, maximum, utmost, outermost.

–vi, adv. to the utmost, extremely.

• s075 sı̋m-a, 1. t.v. whisper. 2. i.v. whisper.

-o, whisper.

• s076 sı̋n-a, 1. t.v. make-, color-, -greenish-blue. 2. i.v. turn-, become-, -greenish-blue.

-i, adj. greenish-blue.

• sı̋nᵹ–ɘɱi, adj. leonine, pertaining to lions.

–ɘni, adj. leonine, like a lion.

• sı̋ri, adj. nitty. (< sɪ̋ro, nit)
• s077 sı̋sa, t.v. baste.
• s078 sı̋-ta, t.v. represent, symbolize, stand for, pass off.

-ta, representation.

-ti, adj. representational, symbolic.

-to, symbol, example, representation.

–þgı̨̋ro, emblem.

• s079 sı̋þa, t.v. dethrone, depose.
• s080 sǫ̋d-a, t.v. soot.

–i, adj. sooty.

–o, soot, lampblack.

• s081 sǫ̋-ka, i.v. be obsessed.

–ka, obsession.

–ki, adj. obsessed.

-xsi, adj. obsessive.

• s082 sǫ̋l-i, adj. only, sole.

–vi, adv. only.

• s083 sǫ̋r-a, 1. t.v. beseech, beg, entreat, implore, appeal to, adjure. 2. i.v. beg, entreat, implore, appeal, intercede (for, ho).

-lu, supplicant, prayer.

–o, entreaty, supplication.

-ta̋ᵹ=a, pilgrimage.

=lu, pilgrim.

• s084 sǫ̋u-gi, adj. languid.

-ᵹta, languor.

• s085 sőg-a, t.v. adopt.

–a, adoption.

–i, adj. adoptive.

• s086 ső-ȝa, 1. t.v. chill, make cold. 2. i.v. become-, turn-, -cold.

-it̬i, refrigerant.

–ȝa, becoming-cold month (Nov 17-Dec 16).

–ȝi, adj. cold, chilly.

–ȝo, cold(ness), chill(iness).

• s087 sők-a, i.v. kneel, be-, -kneeling, -on one's knees.
• s088 ső-ma, 1. t.v. liken, compare (to, ᵹóɱa). 2. i.v. be like.

–mą̋m=i, adj. from the same mother.

=u, half-sibling.

–ma, comparison.

-ma, postp. compared to, beside, like, than.

-mi, adj. same, like, alike; identical.

–mi, conj. than, as [when comparing sentences]; ~...~, just as...so.

–mȝe̋xmi, adj. in unison, unanimous.

–mrı̋lmi, adj. of the same age.

-sa̋mp=i, adj. simultaneous.

=ɘta, simultaneity.

=ɘvi, adv. simultaneously.

–mšę̋n=a, alliteration.

=i, adj. alliterative.

–mtaɱšę̋no, rhyme.

–mta̋ɱaþu, clone.

–mta, sameness, likeness; imitation.

-mtą̋t=i, adj. from the same father.

=u, half-sibling.

-sómteiðsa̋ɱ=o, synonym.

=i, adj. synonymous.

=lűvo, thesaurus.

–mte̋ndi, adj. contemporary.

–ṁi, adj. comparable.

• s089 some̋no, ode.
• s090 ső-ta, i.v. war, wage-, be at-, -war.

-ti, adj. warlike, bellicose.

-to, war, warfare.

-þlu, soldier, warrior.

-þvę̋lu, general.

• s091 sɔ̋ȝ-a, i.v. rotate, twirl.

–a, rotation.

-i, adj. rotary.

-o, hank, clew, skein, tangle.

• s092 sɔ̋ɱ-a, t.v. curb, check.
• s093 sɔ̋v-a, 1. t.v. slurp (up), sip. 2. i.v. slurp, sip.

-o, slurp, sip.

• s094 sų̋b-o, hump [of an animal].

–ą̋gu, cameleer.

• s095 sų̋di, adj. stale.
• sųl-f̣ǫ̋l=i, adj. clockwise, deosil.

=vi, adv. clockwise.

-e̋na, solar year.

-(ɘl)e̋uka, sunlight, sunshine.

-p̌e̋no, yang sui [parabolic mirror for starting a fire].

-sa̋rno, sun festival.

–tenme̋lo, sundial.

sųm-ṡǫ̋mi, adj. rainproof.

-nı̨̋zo, umbrella.

-vı̋ðo, water butt, rain barrel.

• sų̋nɱi, adj. filial.
• s096 sų̋r-a, 1. t.v. sour; displease, vex. 2. i.v. (go-, turn-) -sour.

-a, displeasure, vexation.

-i, adj. sour; acidulous.

-šą̋di, adj. bittersweet.

-ta, sourness.

• s097 sų̋s-a, i.v. bluster, blow hard, howl, sough.

-i, adj. blustery.

–lu, blusterer.

-o, bluster.

• s098 sų̋-ta, t.v. show, point-, -at, -out, -to, exhibit, display, indicate, bespeak.

-to, exhibit, exhibition, display.

-þlo, pointer, indicator, gnomon, hand [of a clock].

• s099 s-u, 3rd person proximate he, she, it, they.

–ą́lu, adv. thereby; ~ ną́lu, adv. so so.

–ą́ru, adv. therefore, consequently, hence, so.

–a̋h=a, today.

=i, adj. today's.

=vi, adv. today.

–i, demon. adj. the former.

–o, demon. pron. this (thing).

–őti, adj. this much.

• s100 sűb-a, i.v. give off gas.

-i, adj. gaseous.

-o, gas.

• s101 sűda, t.v. spit out, spurt.
• s102 sűg-a, 1. t.v. inebriate, intoxicate, make drunk. 2. i.v. get-, be-, -drunk.

-i, drunk(en), inebriated, intoxicated.

-u, drunkard.

• s103 sű-i, adj. well, all right, O.K.

-ǧe̋nu, good-wife, Mrs. [title of respect for non-noble human].

-ǧe̋raþu, Welcome!

-mą̋ti, adj. well-wooded.

-pa̋naþu, adj. well-met.

-ɱı̋ru, goodman, Mr. [title of respect for non-noble human].

-pı̨̋raþi, popular.

-ta, welfare, well-being.

-vi, adv. well.

• s104 sű-ka, 1. t.v. turn-, (-around, -over), -up, -away); invert, reverse. 2. i.v. turn.

-ka, turn, solstice [solar term].

-ka̋nto, reverse [of a coin].

-ki, adj. reverse, inverse.

-ko, turn.

-xpa̋ko, turning point, crisis.

-xsı̨̋m=a, 1. t.v. purl. 2. i.v. purl.

=o, purl stitch.

• sűl-i, adj. juicy; serous.

-ta, juiciness.

• s105 sűn-a, t.v. go (out) with, accompany, escort, chaperon, consort with.

-a, postp. with; along with, in company with.

-ba̋ȝ=a, t.v. congratulate.

=i, adj. congratulatory.

=o, congratulations.

–e̋do, sidedish.

-e, companion animal.

-lu, companion, escort, chaperon, fere, consort.

-ɱe̋e, tailwind.

-mı̨̋ɱ=i, adj. compassionate.

=ta, compassion.

• s106 sűv-a, 1. t.v. cluster. 2. i.v. cluster.

–i, adj. clustered.

–o, cluster.

• s107 sűx-a, t.v. shock, concuss, contuse.

–a, shock, concussion, contusion.

–o, concussion, contusion.

• s108 šą̋-da, t.v. sweeten.

-di, adj. sweet, fresh [of water].

-do, -ose.

–ðdűrlo, sweet tooth.

• s109 šą̋ᵹ-a, 1. t.v. resound. 2. i.v. resound.
• s110 š-a, postp. apart from, beside, besides, but (for), except (for), were it not for, not to-, -speak of, -mention, other than, outside, save, without.

-i, conj. except (that), but (that), were it not that, unless, without it being the case that.

-u, adv. aside, apart, beside.

• s111 ša̋in-u, hero, heroine, champion.

-i, adj. heroic.

–ta, heroism.

• s112 ša̋mo, back of knife.
• s113 ša̋n-a, i.v. tend, incline.

–a, tendency, inclination, proclivity.

-i, adj. inclined, prone, apt.

• s114 ša̋s-a, t.v. ski.

-ḅőso, ski slope.

-lu, skier.

-o, ski.

• s115 šę̋v-a, t.v. (set) free, liberate, deliver, release.

-a, freedom, liberty, liberation, independence, deliverance, release.

-i, adj. free, independent, at large.

-lu, liberator, deliverer.

• s116 še̋-ba, t.v. sweep.

-vlo, broom, besom.

• s117 še̋-da, i.v. last, continue, perdure, keep [food], remain, endure, stay.

-di, adj. everlasting, eternal; continual, perpetual.

–ðmų̋lo, perennial plant.

–ðta, eternity, perpetuity; ~am éna, forever, in perpetuity, eternally, perpetually.

• s118 še̋ð-a, t.v. characterize, be characteristic of.

-a, character, nature, attribution; species.

-a, postp. characteristic of, with.

–(ɘð)e̋uᵹo, idiom.

–fę̋to, proper-, -noun, -name.

-i, adj. proper, inherent, own, special, peculiar, characteristic; mu~, my own.

–ne̋mo, organ.

–o, attribute, characteristic, trait.

–ta, peculiarity, individuality.

–u, individual.

• še̋i-di, adj. sweaty.

-ðt̬i, sudorific, diaphoretic.

• s119 še̋-ka, 1. t.v. swivel, pivot, 2. i.v. swivel, pivot.

–xbőto, pivot.

• s120 še̋l-a, 1. t.v. char. 2. i.v. smolder, char.

-o, char.

• še̋lp-o, brimstone, vitriol.

-ɘɱi, adj. sulfury.

–ɘri, adj. sulfurous, sulfureous, sulfuric.

• s121 še̋m-a, 1. t.v. swim. 2. i.v. swim, welter.

-antes, the swimming ones [the fourth order of living beings].

–őuto, swimsuit.

• s122 še̋n-a, 1. t.v. sound, pronounce [word], intone. 2. i.v. sound.

–a, pronunciation, intonation.

-dą̋lo, sound wave.

–lo, player.

-ɱi, adj. acoustic.

=i, adj. acoustical.

-o, sound; accent.

-ṡǫ̋mi, adj. soundproof.

-ta̋ɱa, accentuation.

-tę̋ro, timbre.

• s123 še̋-pa, 1. t.v. put to sleep. 2. i.v. sleep, slumber, be asleep; ~pu tőda, go to sleep, fall asleep.

-fma̋ko, sleeping bag.

–fsi, adj. sleepy, drowsy.

–fta, sleepiness, drowsiness.

–ft̬i, soporific.

-pi, adj. asleep.

-po, sleep, slumber.

• s124 še̋r-a, i.v. hum, buzz.

-o, hum, buzz.

• še̋sri, adj. sisterly, sororal.
• s125 še̋tu, guest.
• s126 še̋þi, adj. rough [of the sea].
• s127 šı̨̋-ki, adj. taciturn, reserved, uncommunicative.

–xta, taciturnity.

• s128 šı̋-a, 1. t.v. whistle. 2. i.v. whistle.

–lu, whistler.

• s129 šı̋l, adj. thirteen.
• s130 šǫ̋ð-a, 1. t.v. pass-, go-, -through; penetrate. 2. i.v. pass-, go-, -through; ~ome, excuse me.

–a, passage.

-a, postp. through.

–o, passage(way), way through, hall(way).

-vi, adv. through.

• šőmbɘɱ-i, adj. spongy; fungous, fungoid.

-ta, sponginess.

• s131 šo, adv. so, that.
• s132 šőrdi, adj. [shining] black.
• s133 šűȝo, tip, nib [pen], tine, prong.
• s134 šúšu, adv. even, likewise, in like manner, so.
• šusydǫ̋-a, i.v. reciprocate.

–a, reciprocation.

-i, adj. reciprocal.

-ta, reciprocity.

• šusyȝa̋-a, i.v. retaliate.

–a, retaliation, reprisal.

• s135 ṡą̋r-i, adj. thrifty, frugal.

–ta, frugality.

• s136 ṡa̋-co, reed rope.

–s(ɘs)ı̋þo, rope ladder.

-sþőlo, reed rope bridge.

• s137 ṡa̋f-a, t.v. sum (up) summarize, abstract.

–a, summary, abstraction.

-i, adj. summary, pithy, terse, epigrammatic, concise.

–o, epigram.

• s138 ṡa̋-ta, t.v. ill-treat, abuse, misuse, maltreat.

-ta, ill-treatment, abuse.

-þlu, abuser.

• ṡaþpą̋lta, breadth of hips.
• -ṡǫ̋m-, adj. suffix used to indicate imperviousness to or the ability to resist or withstand what is named in the noun base, -proof, -tight, e.g., hűro, water; hurṡǫ̋mi, water-proof.
• s139 ṡőb-a, 1. t.v. freckle. 2. i.v. freckle.

-o, freckle.

• s140 ṡőc-a, 1. t.v. give refuge to. 2. i.v. take refuge (in, do).

-o, refuge, sanctuary, asylum.

• s141 ṡőf-o, oval.

-i, adj. oval.

• s142 ṡők-a, t.v. (apply) lace (to).

-o, lace.

• s143 ṡőni, adj. odd [of numbers].
• s144 ṡőpa, i.v. go-, move-, -to the side, -sideways.
• ṡőr-aþu, eunuch.

-i, adj. castrated, gelded.

• s145 ṡőxi, adj. few.
• s146 ṡų̋-ba, 1. t.v. hoarsen. 2. i.v. hoarsen.

–bi, adj. hoarse.

–vta, hoarseness.

• s147 ṡų̋ir-a, 1. t.v. color-, make-, orangish-yellow. 2. i.v. turn-, become-, -orangish-yellow.

-i, adj. orangish-yellow.

• s148 ṡų̋þ-a, 1. t.v. milk; press out, drain off. 2. i.v. give milk, lactate.

-ą̋ġo, lactic acid.

-amvőro, milk pail.

-lu, milker.

–ɱi, adj. milch, lactary, lacteal, lactic, pertaining to milk.

–ni, adj. milky, lacteal, resembling milk.

–ᵹa̋vi, adj. lactiferous.

-ri, adj. milky, containing-, yielding-, -milk.

–þas(ɘs)ą̋ra, mammalogy.

• s149 ṡű-fa, 1. t.v. suck; absorb, blot. 2. i.v. suck.

-fa, absorption.

-főlɱ̇o, blotting paper.

-ft̬i, stain remover.

-f̣i, adj. absorbent.

• s150 ṡűna, i.v. whine.

-o, whine.

• s151 ṡűr-a, 1. t.v. bead. 2. i.v. bead.

-o, spot, bead.

• s152 ṡűt-a, t.v. throw-, -away, -out, trash, discard, dispose of, get rid of.

-ti, ragged(dy).

-to, trash, rubbish, refuse, garbage, ordure, debris, waste; sweepings.

-ṭi, adj. disposible.