ʾAšdu Yat-Vṛḵaž: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "Verkhazii (YAXKK VŘḴAẔH Yaxkik Vřḵaẕī) was a language spoken in the region that is known as Arkheo. It is most notable for being the ancestor languge of Arkhean. =...")
 
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   | ī
   | ī
   | b'''ee'''
   | b'''ee'''
  |-
  |}
{| class="wikitable"
|+'''Followed by an R...'''
! IPA
! letters
! Example
|-
| ɪər
| īr
| '''ear''', f'''ear''' 
|-
| ɛər
| ēr
| '''air''', f'''air'''
|-
| ɔr
| or
| f'''or''', p'''our'''
|-
|}
'''Vowel Allophony'''
*/æ/ is an allophone of /a/, word initially and before /l/, and occurs after /ɬ/~/ɮ/.
*/ɐ/ is an allophone of /ə/ when followed by plosives.
*/ɪ/ is an allophone of /ɨ/ when it is word-initial.
===Consonants===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+Consonant Phonemes
|-
  ! rowspan=2|
  !colspan=2 width=70px|Bilabial
  !colspan=2 width=70px|Labio-
Dental
  !Dental
  !colspan=2 width=70px|Alveolar
  !Post-
Alveolar
  !(Aveolo)-
Palatal
  !colspan=2 width=70px|Velar
  !Uvular
  !Glottal
|-
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small></small>
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small></small>
! <small></small>
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small></small>
! <small></small>
|-
! Nasal
| m || mʲ
| colspan=2|
|
| colspan=2|n
|
| ɲ
|colspan=2|
|
|
|-
! Stop
| p b || pʲ bʲ
|colspan=2|
|
| t d || tʲ dʲ
|
|
| k ɡ||kʲ ɡʲ
|
|
|-
! Affricate
|colspan=2|
|colspan=2|
|
| t͡s d͡z||t͡sʲ d͡zʲ
|t͡ʃ d͡ʒ
|t͡ɕ d͡ʑ
|colspan=2|
|
|
|-
! Fricative
|colspan=2|
|f v || fʲ vʲ
|
|s z || sʲ zʲ
|ʃ ʒ
|ɕ ʑ
|colspan=2|x
|h
|-
! Approximant
|colspan=2|
|colspan=2|
|
|colspan=2|
|
|j
|colspan=2|
|
|
|-
! Rhotic Consonant
|colspan=2|
|colspan=2|
|
|colspan=2|r <ref>The Arkhéan [r] can be either an Alveolar Approximant [ɹ] or an Alveolar Tap [ɾ], as both consonant sounds are used in Free-Variation, meaning they can be used interchangeably without changing the meaning of the word, and only relies on the preference of the speaker.
</ref>
|
|
|colspan=2|
|
|
|-
! Lateral Approximant
|colspan=2|
|colspan=2|
|
|colspan=2|l
|
|
|colspan=2|
|
|
|-
! Lateral Trill
|colspan=2|
|colspan=2|
|
|colspan=2|ɺ͡r
|
|
|colspan=2|
|
|
|-
|}
<references/>
{| class="wikitable"
  ! IPA
  ! Letter
  ! Example
(in english)
  |-
  | x
  | kh
  | scottish lo'''ch'''
  |-
  | v
  | v
  | '''v'''et
  |-
  | h
  | h
  | '''b'''et
  |-
  | d
  | d
  | '''d'''og
  |-
  | ʦ~ʣ
  | ḏ
  |-
  | '''b'''et
  |-
  | b
  | b
  | '''b'''all
  |-
  | s
  | s
  | '''s'''un
  |-
  | ʒ
  |
  | plea'''s'''ure
  |-
  | j
  | y
  | '''b'''all
   |-
   |-
   |}
   |}

Revision as of 18:34, 18 December 2013

Verkhazii (YAXKK VŘḴAẔH Yaxkik Vřḵaẕī) was a language spoken in the region that is known as Arkheo. It is most notable for being the ancestor languge of Arkhean.

Phonology

Vowels

Vowel Phonemes
Front Central Back
Close i ɨ u
Close-mid e o
Mid ə
Open-mid ɛ ɔ
Open a ɒ
Phonemes
IPA Letter Example
Monopthongs
ɒ/a a bra,father, cot, bad
ɛ e bet
e ē bay, face
ɔ o road
o ō or, for, cot
ə u under
u ū zoo
ɨ i roses
i ī bee
Followed by an R...
IPA letters Example
ɪər īr ear, fear
ɛər ēr air, fair
ɔr or for, pour

Vowel Allophony

  • /æ/ is an allophone of /a/, word initially and before /l/, and occurs after /ɬ/~/ɮ/.
  • /ɐ/ is an allophone of /ə/ when followed by plosives.
  • /ɪ/ is an allophone of /ɨ/ when it is word-initial.

Consonants

Consonant Phonemes
Bilabial Labio-

Dental

Dental Alveolar Post-

Alveolar

(Aveolo)-

Palatal

Velar Uvular Glottal
hard soft hard soft hard soft hard soft
Nasal m n ɲ
Stop p b pʲ bʲ t d tʲ dʲ k ɡ kʲ ɡʲ
Affricate t͡s d͡z t͡sʲ d͡zʲ t͡ʃ d͡ʒ t͡ɕ d͡ʑ
Fricative f v fʲ vʲ s z sʲ zʲ ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ x χ h
Approximant j
Rhotic Consonant r [1]
Lateral Approximant l
Lateral Trill ɺ͡r
  1. The Arkhéan [r] can be either an Alveolar Approximant [ɹ] or an Alveolar Tap [ɾ], as both consonant sounds are used in Free-Variation, meaning they can be used interchangeably without changing the meaning of the word, and only relies on the preference of the speaker.
IPA Letter Example

(in english)

x kh scottish loch
v v vet
h h bet
d d dog
ʦ~ʣ
bet
b b ball
s s sun
ʒ pleasure
j y ball