Sefdaanian Animal husbandry lexicon: Difference between revisions

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==Animal husbandry - tasṁóṙtas==
*ándos: pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven bran¬ches
*angétos: midden
*áṙṁos: field, meadow, common (PIE ? > Lat. arvus, ploughed)
*áxtes: castrated camel (PAlt. ? > Mong. *akta)
*béȝa: ''t.v.'' give birth to, kindle, calve
**béȝas: birth [of animals]
*b̧úúĸos: flank (PAlt. > Turk. *bɨkɨn)
*ceṙĸútos: sty
*cuvíqņos: bad odor of an animal
*dééȝa: ''t.v.'' make a beehive, hive bees (PIE ? > MHG. zīdler, beekeeper)
**dééȝos: beehive
*díṙpes: livestock
*duĸ̌ésos: pannier
*ðṙéénes: drone (PIE *ðer-, drone > OE drān, male bee: drone)
*ðṙeúlos: snout, muzzle, mouth, jaws
*éṁtos: flock of sheep and/or goats (PIE ? > OE. ēowd, flock)
*gálges: suckling
*ǧéṙĸos: crop, craw; maw
*ǧóóa: ''i.v.'' graze
*ǧóúṁes: ox (PIE *gwou-, ox > OE. cū, cow)
**ǧooṁées: cattle
**ǧóóṁis: ''adj.'' bovine
*ȝ̇óŗ̇a: 1) ''t.v.'' farrow. 2) ''i.v.'' farrow
**ȝ̇óŗ̇es: young pig
**ȝ̇oŗ̇íȝos: farrow
*iiáṁes: hen
*ȝúqṙa: ''t.v.'' enclose cattle (for the night) (PAlt. *i̯ugerV > Kor. uri, enclosure)
**ȝúqṙos: cattle enclosure
*ĸáṁĸos: trough (PUr. ? > Finn. kaukalo, trough)
*ĸaséṙes: heifer (PAlt. *kaserV > Mong. qasiraɣ, heifer)
*ĸéénos: fore-, front-, -leg (PAlt. *kēńa > Turk. *kanat, wing)
*ĸétes: mule
**ĸetáágus: muleteer
*ĸóges: doe, nanny (goat); female of any small ungulate
*κolómbes: pigeon
**κòlombéðlos: dovecote
**κolòmbeðláágus: pigeon keeper
*ĸúcos: hind leg
*ĸuĸátos: carpal joint of animal
*ĸ̧áápes: young animal born out of season
*lámva: ''i.v.'' lamb (PIE ? > Gmc. *lamb-iz > ME. lamb, lamb)
**làmvəĸeísas: lambing time
*lébos: fine sheep or goat hair
*léšos: pasture land
*lít̬os: shepherd’s crook
*máṙtis: dry [of an udder] (PIE ? > Est. marras, fragile)
*múúga: low, moo (PIE ? > Gmc. *mūxan- > Ger. mucken, grumble)
*mútaþes: polled animal
*m̧áĸ̌os: fur [hair]
*ṁáȝos: long animal hair (PAlt. ? > Mari wäjä, edging of lambskin)
*ṁáĸes: cow [female Bos sp.]; any large female ungu¬late (PIE *wak-, cow > Lat. vacca, cow, vaccine)
*ṁéṙses: boar (PIE ? > Lat. verrēs, boar)
*námes: doe, female goat; female of any small ungu¬late
*náĸos: pelt, fell (PIE ? > Gk. νάκος, goat skin)
**naĸíȝos: peltry
*ņámna: ''t.v.''  mount [a steed]
*páȝa: ''t.v.'' pasture
**páȝas: pasturage [right or business]
**paȝdáṙos: pasturage [land]
**paȝdàṙðelqítos: commonage
**páȝos: pasturage [vegetation]
**páȝus: pasturer
*péca: 1) ''t.v.'' shear; pluck-, pull-, -(the) hair, -wool, fleece. 2) ''i.v.'' shear (PIE *pek̂-, comb > Lat. pectere, comb: pectinate)
**pécos: fleece
**pecúṙos: shears
**pécus: shearer
**pesĸeísas: shearing-, -time, -season
**pesvánðas: shearing shed
*pelṙútos: omasum, manyplies
*píȝṙos: animal’s stomach, crop (PUr. *pijra, crop > Finn. piira, crop)
*pizúĸos: cow dung
*poùlsədíṙpes: poultry
*póxtos: summer grazing ground
*qómos: goat shed, stable (PIE ? > Gmc. *gammēn, schweiz. gämmeli, small shed)
*ṙúsa: ''i.v.'' chew the cud, ruminate
**ṙúses: ruminant
**ṙúsos: cud
**ṙusṙútos: rumen
*sáṙpes: donkey colt
*sílzos: dewlap, wattle
*sípa: ''t.v.'' pen (in), corral, coop up, fold
**síflos: coop
**sípos: fold, pen, corral, kraal
*sĸóla: 1) ''t.v.'' whelp. 2) ''i.v.'' whelp (PIE ? > Gk. σκύλαξ, puppy)
*sĸóles: pup(py), cub, whelp, young of any canine spe¬cies
*smáága: ''i.v.'' molt [feathers]
*spúṙos: dung of sheep and goats (PIE ? > OGk. σπΰραθοι)
*şóṙĸa: ''t.v.'' castrate, geld
**şóṙĸas: castration
**şoṙĸéčes: gelding
**şòṙĸəṁéṙses: barrow
**şòṙĸəteúṙes: steer
**şóṙĸis: ''adj.'' castrated, gelded
**şoṙĸúṙnes: wether
*súes: sow (PIE *su-, pig > OE sugu, sow)
*súṙa: 1) ''t.v.'' herd. 2) ''i.v.'' herd (PUr. *śurV, herd > Khanty sur, herd)
**súṙos: herd, drove
**suṙtáses: herd animal
**súṙus: herder, driver, drover
*ténca: ''t.v.'' attach the shaft to the animal (PIE ? > Lat. tēmō, thill)
**téncos: shaft [of wagons], thill
**tèntolṙútos: reticulum, second stomach of ruminants
*teúṙes: bull, male bovine; any large male ungulate (PIE *tauro-, bull > Lat. taurus, bull: tauro-)
*tóóşos: blaze on animal’s forehead
*túṙmos: flock
*t̬óóĸos: shank
*ţótos: beehive
*ţúútes: female camel (PAlt. *t`i̯ū̀t`u > PTurk. *Titir, female camel)
*véȝa: ''i.v.'' keep bees (PIE *bhei- > OE bēo, bee)
**veȝdáṙos: apiary
**véȝpáátas: apiculture
**véȝus: apiculturist, beekeeper
*vúƶes: buck, male goat; male of any small ungu¬late
*zóðgos: camel’s beard, dewlap


=Horse husbandry - ècyṁóṙtas=
*bágos: paddock (Geor. baga)
*b̧úgos: (saddle)pommel (PAlt. *bi̯úga > Mong. *bÿɣÿ-rge, pommel)
*cafqélȝ̇os: horseshoe
*cóĸa: ''i.v.'' trot
*çóla: ''t.v.'' hobble
*duĸéčes: draft horse
*ðenéčes: race-horse
*ðṙèuláṙðos: bit
*ðúṙa: ''t.v.'' harness (PIE ? > San. dhúr-, yoke)
**ðuṙúṙos: harness
*èčáágus: horseman
**èčááqtas: horsemanship
**écyles: pony
**ècyļes: colt
**ècyṙésa: 1) ''t.v.'' gallop. 2) ''i.v.'' gallop
**ècytéṙcus: hostler
*éκa: 1) ''t.v.'' paw, hit with the hooves. 2) ''i.v.'' paw, hit with the hooves (PAlt. *èk`á > PTung. *ekte, paw)
*énga: 1) ''t.v.'' foal. 2) ''i.v.'' foal
**énges: yearling, foal
*gíbes: mare, female equid (PAlt. *gibe > PMong. *gewü-n, mare)
*lógos: whip, riding cane
*lúgos: hackamore
*séðla: 1) ''t.v.'' saddle. 2) ''i.v.'' saddle (PIE ? > Gmc. *sadula-z, OE. sadol, saddle)
**séðlos: saddle
**sèðləmáĸos: saddle-bag
*sɔ́ṁa: ''t.v.'' bridle (PAlt. ? > Hung. szíj, bridle)
**sɔṁúṙos: bridle
*voṙéðes: post horse
*ƶ̧úla: ''t.v.'' (put a) halter (on)
**ƶ̧ulúṙos: halter
=Ungulate anatomy - cafǧàmṁeìðas=
*gɔ́nos: croup, rump
*ȝ̇íṙos: mane
*ĸómpos: pastern (PAlt. *kòmpo; Jap. kòbushi, fist)
*mónȝos: withers (PIE *mon-, neck > OE manu, mane)
*ṁámcos: croup (PUr. *wamśV, croup > Khan. wamĕs,  croup)
*òṙsəp̓ą́los: crupper
*ṙèuménos: horsehair (PIE ? > San. róman, body hair)
*ṙésĸos: fetlock

Latest revision as of 06:07, 6 April 2013