Ejective/Inventories: Difference between revisions

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Feel free to add your conlangs, as long as you keep them separate from the natlangs in some fashion!
Feel free to add your conlangs, as long as you keep them separate from the natlangs in some fashion!


==Main table==
{| class="wikitable" width="900"
{| class="wikitable" width="900"
|-
|-
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|-
|-
! <small>no /pʼ/</small>
! <small>no /pʼ/</small>
| /tʼ kʼ/ ''(examples?)''
| (/tʼ kʼ/?)
| /tʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (suggested for [[wikipedia:glottalic theory|glottalic]] [[PIE]])
| /tʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (suggested for [[wikipedia:glottalic theory|glottalic]] [[PIE]])
/tʼ kʼ qʼ/ ''(examples?)''<br/>
/tʼ kʼ qʼ/ ''(examples?)''<br/>
Line 22: Line 23:
! rowspan="2"| 2 coronals
! rowspan="2"| 2 coronals
! <small>/pʼ/</small>
! <small>/pʼ/</small>
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ/}} ''(examples?)''
| {{IPA|/pʼ pʷʼ t̪ʼ tʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Venda language|Venda]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Kawésqar language|Kawésqar]], [[wikipedia:Kiowa language|Kiowa]], [[wikipedia:Maidu language|Maidu]], [[wikipedia:Oromo language|Oromo]], [[wikipedia:Vilela language|Vilela]])
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ/}} ''(examples?)''<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Kawésqar language|Kawésqar]], [[wikipedia:Kiowa language|Kiowa]], [[wikipedia:Maidu language|Maidu]], [[wikipedia:Oromo language|Oromo]], [[wikipedia:Vilela language|Vilela]], [[wikipedia:Wolaytta language|Wolaytta]])
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ''(examples?)''<br/>
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ''(examples?)''<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Maka language|Maka]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Maka language|Maka]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Taos language|Taos]], [[wikipedia:Yurok language|Yurok]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Taos language|Taos]], [[wikipedia:Yurok language|Yurok]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kxʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Zulu language|Zulu]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kxʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Zulu language|Zulu]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Atsugewi language|Atsugewi]], [[wikipedia:Aymara language|Aymara]], [[wikipedia:Itelmen language|Itelmen]], [[wikipedia:Quechua languages|Quechua]])
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Atsugewi language|Atsugewi]], [[wikipedia:Aymara language|Aymara]], [[wikipedia:Itelmen language|Itelmen]], [[wikipedia:Klamath language|Klamath]], [[wikipedia:Quechua languages|Quechua]], [[wikipedia:Tehuelche language|Tehuelche]])
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Coast Salish language|Coast Salish]])
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Coast Salish language|Coast Salish]])
| {{IPA|/pʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ kʷʼ qχʼ qχʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Lillooet language|Lillooet]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/pʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ kʷʼ qχʼ qχʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Lillooet language|Lillooet]])<br/>
Line 36: Line 38:
| {{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ kʼ/}} (reconstructed [[wikipedia:Akkadian language|Akkadian]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ kʼ/}} (reconstructed [[wikipedia:Akkadian language|Akkadian]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Selti language|Selti]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Selti language|Selti]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Tz'utujil language|Tz'utujil]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Sandawe language|Sandawe]])
{{IPA|/tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Sandawe language|Sandawe]])
| {{IPA|/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Blin language|Blin]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Blin language|Blin]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Mpade language|Mpade]])
{{IPA|/tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Mpade language|Mpade]], [[wikipedia:Zuni language|Zuni]])
|
| {{IPA|/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʲʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Inor language|Inor]])
|
|
|-
|-
! rowspan="2"| 3 coronals
! rowspan="2"| 3 coronals
! <small>/pʼ/</small>
! <small>/pʼ/</small>
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Amharic language|Amharic]], [[wikipedia:Shasta language|Shasta]], [[wikipedia:Tzeltallanguage|Tzeltal]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Amharic language|Amharic]], [[wikipedia:Shasta language|Shasta]], [[wikipedia:Takelma language|Takelma]], [[wikipedia:Tzeltal language|Tzeltal]] (+etc. Mayan))<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ ʈʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Valley Yokuts|Valley Yokuts]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ ʈʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Valley Yokuts|Valley Yokuts]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Shabo language|Shabo]])
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Shabo language|Shabo]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ sʼ tɕʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Chara language|Chara]])
| {{IPA|/pʼ t̪ʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/pʼ t̪ʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Ossetian language|Ossetian]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Ossetian language|Ossetian]])<br/>
Line 54: Line 58:
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ cʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Chipaya language|Chipaya]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ cʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Chipaya language|Chipaya]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ ʡʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Dargwa language|Dargwa]])
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ ʡʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Dargwa language|Dargwa]])
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Nuxálk language|Nuxálk]])
| {{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Nez Perce language|Nez Perce]], [[wikipedia:Nuxálk language|Nuxálk]])
|-
|-
! <small>no /pʼ/</small>
! <small>no /pʼ/</small>
| {{IPA|/t̪ʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Trumai language|Trumai]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/t̪ʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Trumai language|Trumai]])<br/>
{{IPA|/t̪ʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Tigre language|Tigre]])<br/>
{{IPA|/t̪ʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Tigre language|Tigre]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Otomi language|Otomi]])
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Caddo language|Caddo]], [[wikipedia:Otomi language|Otomi]])
| {{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Haida language|Haida]], [[wikipedia:Koyukon language|Koyukon]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Haida language|Haida]], [[wikipedia:Koyukon language|Koyukon]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:K'iche' language|K'iche']])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:K'iche' language|K'iche']])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Xamtanga language|Xamtanga]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Xamtanga language|Xamtanga]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Kw'adza language|Kw'adza]])
| {{IPA|/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʲʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Chaha language|Chaha]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʲʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Chaha language|Chaha]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tsʼ tɬʼ cʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Hausa language|Hausa]])
{{IPA|/tsʼ tɬʼ cʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Hausa language|Hausa]])
|
|
|-
|-
! rowspan="2"| 4 coronals
! rowspan="2"| 4 coronals
! <small>/pʼ/</small>
! <small>/pʼ/</small>
| {{IPA|/pʼ t̪ʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Wappo language|Wappo]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/pʼ t̪ʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Southern Pomo language|Southern Pomo]], [[wikipedia:Wappo language|Wappo]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Sesotho language|Sesotho]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Sesotho language|Sesotho]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Bench language|Bench]])
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Bench language|Bench]])
| {{IPA|/pʼ t̪ʼ sʼ tʃʼ ʃʼ kʼ χʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Lakota language|Lakota]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/pʼ t̪ʼ sʼ tʃʼ ʃʼ kʼ χʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Lakota language|Lakota]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ t̪ʼ θʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ xʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Chiwere language|Chiwere]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Hanis language|Hanis]], [[wikipedia:Hunzib language|Hunzib]], [[wikipedia:Tsez language|Tsez]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Hanis language|Hanis]], [[wikipedia:Hunzib language|Hunzib]], [[wikipedia:Tsez language|Tsez]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʲʼ tʃʼ kʼ kxʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Xhosa language|Xhosa]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʲʼ tʃʼ kʼ kxʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Xhosa language|Xhosa]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʃːʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Udi language|Udi]])<br/>
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʃʷʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Tabasaran language|Tabasaran]])
{{IPA|/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʃʷʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Tabasaran language|Tabasaran]])
| {{IPA|/pʼ tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Halkomelem language|Halkomelem]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/pʼ tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Halkomelem language|Halkomelem]])<br/>
Line 83: Line 89:
|-
|-
! <small>no /pʼ/</small>
! <small>no /pʼ/</small>
| {{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Navajo language|Navajo]])
| {{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Navajo language|Navajo]] + other South Athabaskan)
| {{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Mazahua language|Mazahua]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Mazahua language|Mazahua]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Sekani language|Sekani]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Sekani language|Sekani]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Dena'ina language|Dena'ina]], [[wikipedia:Eyak language|Eyak]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Dena'ina language|Dena'ina]], [[wikipedia:Eyak language|Eyak]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ kʲʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Mam language|Mam]])
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ kʲʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Mam language|Mam]])<br/>
|
{{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Akatek language|Akatek]])
|
| {{IPA|/tθʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Tahltan language|Tahltan]])<br/>
| {{IPA|/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Tillamook language|Tillamook]])
|-
|-
! rowspan="2"| 5 coronals
! rowspan="2"| 5 coronals
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|-
|-
! <small>no /pʼ/</small>
! <small>no /pʼ/</small>
| {{IPA|/tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Hän language|Hän]])
| {{IPA|/tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ tʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Gwich'in language|Gwich'in]])<br/>
{{IPA|/tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Hän language|Hän]])
|
|
|
|
Line 120: Line 128:


==Systems with stop/fric contrasts==
==Systems with stop/fric contrasts==
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [[wikipedia:Chiwere language|Chiwere]]
|-
! plosive
| pʼ || tʼ || tʃʼ || kʼ
|-
! fricative
| || θʼ || sʼ || xʼ
|}


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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==North Caucasian 2ndary articulation batfuckery==
==North Caucasian 2ndary articulation batfuckery==
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [[wikipedia:Lak language|Lak]]
! plain
| pʼ || tʼ || tsʼ || tʃʼ || kʼ || qʼ
|-
! labzd
| || || || tʃʷʼ || kʷʼ || qʷʼ
|}


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 155: Line 182:


* {{IPA|/pʼ fʼ tʼ tsʼ ɬʼ ɕʼ kʼ kʲʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Kabardian language|Kabardian]])
* {{IPA|/pʼ fʼ tʼ tsʼ ɬʼ ɕʼ kʼ kʲʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/}} ([[wikipedia:Kabardian language|Kabardian]])
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [[wikipedia:Akhvakh language|Akhvakh]]
|-
! plain
| pʼ || tʼ || tsʼ || tɬʼ || tʃʼ || kʼ || qχʼ
|-
! tense
| || || tsːʼ || tɬːʼ || tʃːʼ || kːʼ ||  qχːʼ
|}


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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! tense
! tense
| || || tsːʼ || tʃːʼ || || ||  qːʼ || qːˤʼ
| || || tsːʼ || tʃːʼ || || ||  qːʼ || qːˤʼ
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [[wikipedia:Tsakhur language|Tsakhur]]
|-
! plain
| pʼ || tʼ || tsʼ || tʃʼ || kʼ || qʼ
|-
! palzd
| || tʲʼ || tsʲʼ || || kʲʼ ||
|-
! labzd
| || tʷʼ || tsʷʼ || tʃʷʼ || kʷʼ || qʷʼ
|-
! pharzd
| || || || || || qˤʼ
|}
|}



Revision as of 11:31, 22 May 2012

Feel free to add your conlangs, as long as you keep them separate from the natlangs in some fashion!

Main table

1 dorsal 2 dorsals 3 dorsals 4 dorsals
1 coronal /pʼ/ /pʼ tʼ kʼ/ (Nisenan, Waimoa) /pʼ tʼ kʼ qʼ/ (examples?)
no /pʼ/ (/tʼ kʼ/?) /tʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (suggested for glottalic PIE)

/tʼ kʼ qʼ/ (examples?)
/tsʼ kxʼ qχʼ/ (Nǁng, sans clicks)

2 coronals /pʼ/ /pʼ pʷʼ t̪ʼ tʼ kʼ/ (Venda)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ/ (examples?)
/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Kawésqar, Kiowa, Maidu, Oromo, Vilela, Wolaytta)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (examples?)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ qʼ/ (Maka)
/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Taos, Yurok)
/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kxʼ/ (Zulu)
/pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/ (Atsugewi, Aymara, Itelmen, Klamath, Quechua, Tehuelche)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ/ (Coast Salish) /pʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ kʷʼ qχʼ qχʷʼ/ (Lillooet)

/pʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/ (Shuswap)

no /pʼ/ /tʼ tsʼ kʼ/ (reconstructed Akkadian)

/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Selti)
/tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Tz'utujil)
/tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ/ (Sandawe)

/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Blin)

/tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Mpade, Zuni)

/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʲʼ kʷʼ/ (Inor)
3 coronals /pʼ/ /pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Amharic, Shasta, Takelma, Tzeltal (+etc. Mayan))

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ ʈʼ kʼ/ (Valley Yokuts)
/pʼ tʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Shabo)
/pʼ tʼ sʼ tɕʼ kʼ/ (Chara)

/pʼ t̪ʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Tigrinya)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Ossetian)
/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/ (Chechen, Georgian, Puelche, Kubachi, Ventureño)
/pʼ tʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ qχʼ/ (Wintu)
/pʼ tsʼ tʃʼ cʎ̝̥ʼ kxʼ kxʷʼ/ (Hadza)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ cʼ kʼ qʼ/ (Chipaya)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ ʡʼ/ (Dargwa)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/ (Nez Perce, Nuxálk)
no /pʼ/ /t̪ʼ tʼ tsʼ kʼ/ (Trumai)

/t̪ʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Tigre)
/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Caddo, Otomi)

/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʼ qʼ/ (Haida, Koyukon)

/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/ (K'iche')
/tʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Xamtanga)
/tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Kw'adza)

/tʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʲʼ kʷʼ/ (Chaha)

/tsʼ tɬʼ cʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Hausa)

4 coronals /pʼ/ /pʼ t̪ʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Southern Pomo, Wappo)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Sesotho)
/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ/ (Bench)

/pʼ t̪ʼ sʼ tʃʼ ʃʼ kʼ χʼ/ (Lakota)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/ (Hanis, Hunzib, Tsez)
/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʲʼ tʃʼ kʼ kxʼ/ (Xhosa)
/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʃːʼ kʼ qʼ/ (Udi)
/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʃʷʼ kʼ qʼ/ (Tabasaran)

/pʼ tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/ (Halkomelem)

/pʼ tʼ tːʼ tsʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ qːʼ/ (Bats)
/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/ (Chemakum, Klallam)

/pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/ (Quileute, Umatilla)
no /pʼ/ /tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Navajo + other South Athabaskan) /tʼ tsʼ sʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Mazahua)

/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Sekani)
/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼ/ (Dena'ina, Eyak)
/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ kʲʼ/ (Mam)
/tʼ tsʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ qʼ/ (Akatek)

/tθʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ/ (Tahltan)
/tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/ (Tillamook)
5 coronals /pʼ/ /pʼ t̪ʼ tʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ cʎ̝̥ʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Dahalo)
/pʼ tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/ (Saanich)

(Lezgian, see below)

no /pʼ/ /tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ/ (Slavey) /tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ/ (Chipewyan) /t̪ʼ ts̪ʼ ts̱ˤʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/ (Chilcotin)
6 coronals /pʼ/
no /pʼ/ /tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ tʼ kʼ/ (Gwich'in)

/tθʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ kʼ/ (Hän)

Systems with stop/fric contrasts

Chiwere
plosive tʃʼ
fricative θʼ
Barbareño
plosive tsʼ tʃʼ
fricative ʃʼ

(3 coronal + 2 dorsal POAs)

Tlingit
plosive tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʷʼ qʷʼ
fricative ɬʼ xʷʼ χʼ χʷʼ

(4 coronal + 4 dorsal POAs)

North Caucasian 2ndary articulation batfuckery

Lak
plain tsʼ tʃʼ
labzd tʃʷʼ kʷʼ qʷʼ
Lezgian
plain tsʼ tʃʼ
labzd tʷʼ tsʷʼ kʷʼ qʷʼ
  • /pʼ fʼ tʼ tsʼ ɬʼ ɕʼ kʼ kʲʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ/ (Kabardian)
Akhvakh
plain tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ qχʼ
tense tsːʼ tɬːʼ tʃːʼ kːʼ qχːʼ
Archi
plain tsʼ tʃʼ kʟ̝̊ʼ qˤʼ
labzd tsʷʼ tʃʷʼ kʷʼ kʟ̝̊ʷʼ qʷʼ qˤʷʼ
tense tsːʼ tʃːʼ qːʼ qːˤʼ
Tsakhur
plain tsʼ tʃʼ
palzd tʲʼ tsʲʼ kʲʼ
labzd tʷʼ tsʷʼ tʃʷʼ kʷʼ qʷʼ
pharzd qˤʼ
Abkhaz
plain tsʼ tʃʼ tʂʼ
palzd tɕʼ kʲʼ qʲʼ
lab(pal)zd tʷʼ tɕʷʼ kʷʼ qʷʼ

For Ubykh, add to this a lateral /ɬʼ/ and three pharyngealized consonants /pˤʼ qˤʼ qˤʷʼ/.