Germanic languages: Difference between revisions
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({{stub}}, category source material, germanic conlangs, germanic natlangs) |
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===[[Verner's law]]=== | ===[[Verner's law]]=== | ||
*f, θ, s, x, xʷ → β, ð, z, ɣ, ɣʷ (except initially or following IE stress) | *f, θ, s, x, xʷ → β, ð, z, ɣ, ɣʷ (except initially or following IE stress) | ||
===Vowel changes=== | |||
*aː → oː | *aː → oː | ||
*e → i | *e → i | ||
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*oːi → oː (?) | *oːi → oː (?) | ||
*aːi → oː (?) | *aːi → oː (?) | ||
*eu → iu | *eu → iu | ||
*ou → au | *ou → au | ||
Revision as of 04:07, 29 December 2006
Sound Changes from PIE to Common Germanic
These may not be 100% accurate.
- ḱ, ǵ, ǵʰ → k, g, gʰ
Grimm's law
- bʰ, dʰ, gʰ, gʷʰ → β, ð, ɣ, β/ɣ
- b, d, g, gʷ → p, t, k, kʷ/k
- p, t, k, kʷ → f, θ, x, xʷ
Verner's law
- f, θ, s, x, xʷ → β, ð, z, ɣ, ɣʷ (except initially or following IE stress)
Vowel changes
- aː → oː
- e → i
- eː → æː
- ei → iː
- eːi → eː (?)
- oi → ai
- oːi → oː (?)
- aːi → oː (?)
- eu → iu
- ou → au
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