Frostocan: Difference between revisions

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Stress is normally on the second the last syllable. In order to show irregular stress, an acute accent is added on the vowel of the stressed syllable.
Stress is normally on the second the last syllable. In order to show irregular stress, an acute accent is added on the vowel of the stressed syllable.
= Grammar =
== Syntax ==
== Nouns ==
== Verbs ==
== Adjectives ==
== Adverbs ==
= Lexicon =
== Numbers ==
= Frostocan in Action ==

Revision as of 22:46, 18 October 2011

Frostocan (vrosteitoka, IPA: [ˈβrɔstɪjˌtɔxə]) is a constructed language started in October 2011.

Phonology & Orthography

Frostocan phonology and orthography.

Alphabet

a b c ċ d ð e f g ġ h i k ḱ l ĺ m n ṅ ŋ o p r s ṡ t u v w x ẋ y z ż þ æ œ

Letter Name
a aa
b bee
c cee
ċ ciee
d dee
ð eðð
e ee
f eff
g gee
ġ giee
h ehee
i ii
k kee
kiee
l ell
ĺ
m emm
n enn
eṅ
ŋ eŋŋ
o oo
p pee
r err
s ess
eṡ
t tee
u uu
v evv
w ww
x xee
xiee
y yy
z ezz
ż
þ þee
æ æ
œ œ

Consonants

Bilabial Dental Alveolar Palatalized Postalveolar Palatal Labialized Palatal Velar Labaialized Velar Glottal
Nasal /p/ p /b/ b /t/ t /d/ d /ʔ/ h
Plosive /m/ m /n/ n /ɲ/ ṅ/n(i) /ŋ/ ŋ
Fricative /ɸ/ f /β/ v /θ/ þ /ð/ ð /s/ s /z/ z /ɕ/ ṡ/s(i) /ʑ/ ż/z(i) /ç/ ḱ/k(i) /ʝ/ ġ/g(i) /x/ k /ɣ/ g
Affricative /ts/ c /dz/ x /tɕ/ ċ/c(i) /dʑ/ ẋ/x(i)
Approximant /j/ i /ɥ/ y /w/ w
Trill /r/ r
Lateral Fricative /ɬ/ kl /ɮ/ gl
Lateral Approximant /l/ l /ʎ/ ĺ/l(i)


  • in writing, and ĺ are written with a dot above it rather than an acute accent.
  • palatalized consonant are only written with the dot accent mark when proceeding nothing or another consonant; otherwise, it's written with an i directly after it.
  • r is pronounced as /ð/ at the end of a word.
  • when a voiced and an unvoiced consonant are next to each other, the voiced becomes voiceless.
  • i, y, and w are pronounced as /j/, /ɥ/, and /w/ only when before or after a vowel.
  • doubling a consonant lengthened its sound.

Vowels

Front Near-Front Central Back
Close /i/ i /y/ y /u/ w
Near-Close /ɪ/ e
Close-Mid /e/ e /ø/ u
Mid /ə/ a
Open-Mid /ɔ/ o /ɔɪ/ œ
Open /a/ a /aɪ/ æ
  • e is pronounced as /ɪ/ in unstressed positions.
  • a is pronounced as /ə/ in unstressed positions and silent when directly before a stressed syllable.
  • doubling a vowel lengthened its sound.

Stress

Stress is normally on the second the last syllable. In order to show irregular stress, an acute accent is added on the vowel of the stressed syllable.

Grammar

Syntax

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Lexicon

Numbers

Frostocan in Action =