Sohlob sound system: Difference between revisions

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m (→‎Classical Sohlob consonants: IPA template etc.)
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| ||''Labial''||''Dental''||''Palatoalveolar''||''Velar''||''Glottal''
| ||''Labial''||''Dental''||''Palatoalveolar''||''Velar''||''Glottal''
|-
|-
|''Voiceless stops''||'''p''' /pʰ/||'''t''' /tʰ/||'''c''' /tɕʰ/||'''k''' /kʰ/|| '''(h)''' /ʔ/
|''Voiceless stops''||'''p''' {{IPA|/pʰ/}}||'''t''' {{IPA|/tʰ/}}||'''c''' {{IPA|/tɕʰ/}}||'''k''' {{IPA|/kʰ/}}|| ('''h''' {{IPA|/ʔ/}})
|-
|-
|''Voiced stops''||'''b'''||'''d'''||'''j''' /dʑ/||'''g'''||  
|''Voiced stops''||'''b'''||'''d'''||'''j''' {{IPA|/dʑ/}}||'''g'''||  
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|-
|''Voiced nasals''||'''m'''||'''n'''||'''ny''' /ɲ/||'''ng''' /ŋ/||  
|''Voiced nasals''||'''m'''||'''n'''||'''ny''' {{IPA|/ɲ/}}||'''ng''' {{IPA|/ŋ/}}||  
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|-
|''Voiceless fricatives''||'''f'''*||'''s'''||'''ç''' /ɕ/||'''x'''||'''h'''
|''Voiceless fricatives''||'''f'''*||'''s'''||'''ç''' {{IPA|/ɕ/}}||'''x'''||'''h'''
|-
|-
|''Voiced fricatives''||'''v/f''' /v/*||'''z'''||'''(j)'''[ʑ]||'''q''' /ɣ/||  
|''Voiced fricatives''||'''v/f''' {{IPA|/v/}}*||'''z'''||('''j''' {{IPA|[ʑ]}})||'''q''' {{IPA|/ɣ/}}||  
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|-
|''Voiceless lateral fricative''|| ||'''hl''' /ɬ/|| || ||  
|''Voiceless lateral fricative''|| ||'''hl''' {{IPA|/ɬ/}}|| || ||  
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|''Voiced lateral''|| ||'''l'''|| || ||  
|''Voiced lateral''|| ||'''l'''|| || ||  
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|''Voiceless trill''|| ||'''(çr)''' [r̥]|| || ||  
|''Voiceless trill''|| ||('''çr''' {{IPA|[r̥]}})|| || ||  
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|''Voiced trill''|| ||'''r'''|| || ||  
|''Voiced trill''|| ||'''r'''|| || ||  
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|-
|''Voiced approximants''||'''w'''|| ||'''y''' /j/|| ||  
|''Voiced approximants''||'''w'''|| ||'''y''' {{IPA|/j/}}|| ||  
|}
|}


:*Between voiced sounds '''f''' denotes /v/, but next to a voiceless sound or at the beginning or end of a word it denotes /f/.
:*Between voiced sounds '''f''' denotes {{IPA|/v/}}, but next to a voiceless sound or at the beginning or end of a word it denotes {{IPA|/f/}}.


== Kidilib ==
== Kidilib ==

Revision as of 04:56, 7 January 2006


Classical Sohlob

Classical Sohlob vowels

Front Central Back
High i e /ɨ/ u
Low æ /æ/ a o /ɒ/

Classical Sohlob consonants

Labial Dental Palatoalveolar Velar Glottal
Voiceless stops p /pʰ/ t /tʰ/ c /tɕʰ/ k /kʰ/ (h /ʔ/)
Voiced stops b d j /dʑ/ g
Voiced nasals m n ny /ɲ/ ng /ŋ/
Voiceless fricatives f* s ç /ɕ/ x h
Voiced fricatives v/f /v/* z (j [ʑ]) q /ɣ/
Voiceless lateral fricative hl /ɬ/
Voiced lateral l
Voiceless trill (çr [r̥])
Voiced trill r
Voiced approximants w y /j/
*Between voiced sounds f denotes /v/, but next to a voiceless sound or at the beginning or end of a word it denotes /f/.

Kidilib

Kidilib Vowels

Front Central Back
High i u
Low e /ɛ/ a o /ɒ/

Kidilib consonants

Labial Dental Palatoalveolar Velar Glottal
Voiceless stops p /pʰ/ t /tʰ/ c /tɕʰ/ k /kʰ/ (h) /ʔ/
Voiced stops b d j /dʑ/ g
Voiceless nasals hm /m̥/ hn /n̥/ hny /ɲ̊/ hng /ŋ̊/
Voiced nasals m n ny /ɲ/ ng /ŋ/
Voiceless fricatives f s ç /ɕ/ x h
Voiced fricatives v/f /v/ z (j)[ʑ] q /ɣ/
Voiceless lateral fricative hl /ɬ/
Voiced lateral l
Voiceless trill hr /r̥/
Voiced trill r
Voiceless approximant hw /ʍ/ hy /ç/
Voiced approximants w y /j/
*As in Classical Sohlob f between voiced sounds denotes /v/, but next to a voiceless sound or at the beginning or end of a word it denotes /f/.