Nordaþ pronouns: Difference between revisions
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== Demonstrative pronouns == | == Demonstrative pronouns == | ||
Near the speaker ("this"): þesämä, þesämi, þesäme | *Near the speaker ("this"): þesämä, þesämi, þesäme | ||
Near the listener ("that"): þasemä, þasemi, þaseme | *Near the listener ("that"): þasemä, þasemi, þaseme | ||
Away from both the speaker and listener ("that over there"): þesemä, þesemi, þeseme | *Away from both the speaker and listener ("that over there"): þesemä, þesemi, þeseme<br /> | ||
(Note that the above are only given in the nominative forms and always decline regularly) | (Note that the above are only given in the nominative forms and always decline regularly) | ||
Revision as of 21:30, 11 November 2005
Personal pronouns
Nordaþ language |
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Pronunciation
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Here is a list of personal pronouns in the most common usages. The next section explains their usage.
Subject ("Nominative case")
- ice/icä, duï/dua/duïï, oicen, veren, ïren, erä, sie, leci, läcen
Object ("Accusative case")
- iceite/iceitä, duïïtï/duïïta/duïïtïï, oiceiten, vereiten, ïreiten, ereitä, sieite, leceiti, läceiten
Indirect Object ("Dative case")
- icäte/icätä, duatï/duata/duatïï, oicäten, veräten, ïräten, erätä, siäte, lecäti, läcäten
Possessive ("Genitive case")
- icise/icisä, duïsï/duïsa/duïsïï, oicisen, verisen, ïrisen, erisä, siisen, lecisi, läcisen
Pronouns can be declined in other ways, as well: Refer to Nordaþ noun cases
Demonstrative pronouns
- Near the speaker ("this"): þesämä, þesämi, þesäme
- Near the listener ("that"): þasemä, þasemi, þaseme
- Away from both the speaker and listener ("that over there"): þesemä, þesemi, þeseme
(Note that the above are only given in the nominative forms and always decline regularly)
Relative pronouns
Ke*
Ke* is derived from the Latin QUOD and means 'that' or 'which'.
- Þäsemi, kei senoiþ, senoiþ. Þäsemi, kei nänsenoiþ, nänsenoiþ. Senoiþ þäsemi esi? Esi senoiþ.
- That, that is, is. That, that is not, is not. Is that it? It is.