CXS: Difference between revisions
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=Conlang Extended X-SAMPA= | =Conlang Extended X-SAMPA= | ||
'''CXS''' (an [[wp:acronym]] standing for ''CONLANG eXtended SAMPA'' (SAMPA= ''Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet''), where CONLANG in turn stands for the [[wp:Conlang Mailing List]]) is an unofficial extension of the [[wp:X-SAMPA|Extended Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet]] (X-SAMPA) that is used by members of the Conlang Mailing List with the intention of improving the system for use in [[wp:constructed language|language construction]]. | '''CXS''' (an [[wp:acronym|acronym]] standing for ''CONLANG eXtended SAMPA'' (SAMPA= ''Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet''), where CONLANG in turn stands for the [[wp:Conlang Mailing List|Conlang Mailing List]]) is an unofficial extension of the [[wp:X-SAMPA|Extended Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet|]] (X-SAMPA) that is used by members of the Conlang Mailing List with the intention of improving the system for use in [[wp:constructed language|language construction|]]. | ||
The main differences between the transcription systems are: | The main differences between the transcription systems are: | ||
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! Notes | ! Notes | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[wp:Close central unrounded vowel]] | | [[wp:Close central unrounded vowel|Close central unrounded vowel]] | ||
| align="center" | {{IPA|ɨ}} | | align="center" | {{IPA|ɨ}} | ||
| align="center" | 1 | | align="center" | 1 | ||
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| Original X-SAMPA symbol is also in use | | Original X-SAMPA symbol is also in use | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[wp:Close central rounded vowel]] | | [[wp:Close central rounded vowel|Close central rounded vowel]] | ||
| align="center" | {{IPA|ʉ}} | | align="center" | {{IPA|ʉ}} | ||
| align="center" | } | | align="center" | } | ||
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| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[wp:Open front rounded vowel]] | | [[wp:Open front rounded vowel|Open front rounded vowel]] | ||
| align="center" | {{IPA|ɶ}} | | align="center" | {{IPA|ɶ}} | ||
| align="center" | & | | align="center" | & | ||
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| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[wp:Near-open front unrounded vowel]] | | [[wp:Near-open front unrounded vowel|Near-open front unrounded vowel]] | ||
| align="center" | {{IPA|æ}} | | align="center" | {{IPA|æ}} | ||
| align="center" | { | | align="center" | { | ||
| align="center" | & | | align="center" | & | ||
| rowspan="4" valign="center"| Same transcription as in the [[wp:Kirshenbaum]] system | | rowspan="4" valign="center"| Same transcription as in the [[wp:Kirshenbaum|Kirshenbaum]] system | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[wp:Palatalization]] | | [[wp:Palatalization|Palatalization]] | ||
| align="center" | {{IPA|ʲ}} | | align="center" | {{IPA|ʲ}} | ||
| align="center" | ' <!-- or _j --> | | align="center" | ' <!-- or _j --> | ||
| align="center" | ; <!-- or _j but omit these alternatives since they aren't a difference --> | | align="center" | ; <!-- or _j but omit these alternatives since they aren't a difference --> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Primary [[wp:stress (linguistics)|stress]] | | Primary [[wp:stress (linguistics)|stress|]] | ||
| align="center" | {{IPA|ˈ}} | | align="center" | {{IPA|ˈ}} | ||
| align="center" | " | | align="center" | " | ||
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==See also== | ==See also== | ||
* [[wp:International Phonetic Alphabet]] (IPA) | * [[wp:International Phonetic Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet]] (IPA) | ||
* [[wp:International Phonetic Alphabet for English]] | * [[wp:International Phonetic Alphabet for English|International Phonetic Alphabet for English]] | ||
* [[wp:X-SAMPA]] | * [[wp:X-SAMPA|X-SAMPA]] | ||
* [[wp:SAMPA]], a language-specific predecessor of X-SAMPA. | * [[wp:SAMPA|SAMPA]], a language-specific predecessor of X-SAMPA. | ||
* [[wp:SAMPA chart for English]] | * [[wp:SAMPA chart for English|SAMPA chart for English]] | ||
* [[wp:Kirshenbaum]], the other main [[wp:ASCII]]fication system of the IPA. | * [[wp:Kirshenbaum|Kirshenbaum]], the other main [[wp:ASCII|ASCII]]fication system of the IPA. | ||
* [[wp:List of phonetics topics]] | * [[wp:List of phonetics topics|List of phonetics topics]] | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
Revision as of 07:18, 6 August 2009
Conlang Extended X-SAMPA
CXS (an acronym standing for CONLANG eXtended SAMPA (SAMPA= Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet), where CONLANG in turn stands for the Conlang Mailing List) is an unofficial extension of the Extended Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet| (X-SAMPA) that is used by members of the Conlang Mailing List with the intention of improving the system for use in language construction|.
The main differences between the transcription systems are:
| Phone, diacritic or suprasegmental |
IPA | X-SAMPA | CXS | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Close central unrounded vowel | ɨ | 1 | i\ | Original X-SAMPA symbol is also in use |
| Close central rounded vowel | ʉ | } | u\ | |
| Open front rounded vowel | ɶ | & | &\ | |
| Near-open front unrounded vowel | æ | { | & | Same transcription as in the Kirshenbaum system |
| Palatalization | ʲ | ' | ; | |
| Primary stress| | ˈ | " | ' or " | |
| Secondary stress | ˌ | % | , or % | |
| Tie bar (example) | g͡b | g_b | gb) |
See also
- International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
- International Phonetic Alphabet for English
- X-SAMPA
- SAMPA, a language-specific predecessor of X-SAMPA.
- SAMPA chart for English
- Kirshenbaum, the other main ASCIIfication system of the IPA.
- List of phonetics topics
