Zithromax: Difference between revisions
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(→Branch A.1: work out details) |
(→Branch A: zap old branch 2) |
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* NP → NB (branches A, B) | * NP → NB (branches A, B) | ||
==Branch A== | ==Branch A== | ||
* sP → hP | * sP → hP / V_, → P / {# r N}_ | ||
* ĭ ŭ → ĕ ŏ | * ĭ ŭ → ĕ ŏ | ||
* velars rounded before rounded vowels | * velars rounded before rounded vowels | ||
* vowel shift | * vowel shift | ||
Line 42: | Line 40: | ||
** ĕ ŏ → ə / -STR | ** ĕ ŏ → ə / -STR | ||
** Vː → V | ** Vː → V | ||
** ɜ → ɑ / _C(C)ɑ , ə elsewhere | ** ɜ → ɑ / _C(C)ɑ & in monosyllables, ə elsewhere | ||
** jə wə → i u | ** jə wə → i u | ||
** əj oj → ej ɑj (?) | ** əj oj → ej ɑj (?) | ||
* hP → NP | |||
* coronal → retroflex / {ŋ r u o}_ (with any r's lost in the process) | * coronal → retroflex / {ŋ r u o}_ (with any r's lost in the process) | ||
* ŋm ŋɳ ŋj ŋw → mː ɳː ɲː ŋʷː | * ŋm ŋɳ ŋj ŋw → mː ɳː ɲː ŋʷː | ||
** Nː → N / _#, → NB / context? | ** Nː → N / _#, → NB / context? | ||
* r ɽ → s ʂ / #_V, _P | * r ɽ → s ʂ / #_V, _P | ||
===Branch A.1=== | |||
* NB → B | * NB → B | ||
* ɭ w → ɖ v | * ɭ w → ɖ v | ||
* ɟ → ʤ → dz | * ɟ → ʤ → dz | ||
* P → F / V_ | * P → F / V_ | ||
** ɸ → h | ** ɸ → h | ||
Line 59: | Line 57: | ||
* labiovelar → labial | * labiovelar → labial | ||
==Branch B== | ==Branch B== | ||
* ʔP → Ɓ | * ʔP → Ɓ |
Revision as of 07:52, 18 June 2008
Basically an excercise in MOA juggling. Aiming for a somewhat Polynesian meets PIE flavor.
Proto-Zithromax
p | t | k | ʔ |
s͡p | s͡t | s͡k | s |
m͡p | n͡t | ||
m | n | ŋ | |
w | l r | j |
- Initials: single C, obstruent + /r/
- Finals: j r ŋ ʔ
- of which the glottal stop may only occur between a long vowel and a plain stop
- geminates and ŋl, ŋʔ may not occur
- ŋk may occur but is not an unitary consonant phonotactically
i <ĭ> | iː <ī> | u <ŭ> | uː <ū> |
e <ĕ> | eː <ē> | o <ŏ> | oː <ō> |
ɛː <ê> | ɑː <ô> |
Basal dialect splits
- ʔ → h / _P (branches A, C)
- ĭ ŭ → [ɪ ʊ] (branches A, C)
- NP → NB (branches A, B)
Branch A
- sP → hP / V_, → P / {# r N}_
- ĭ ŭ → ĕ ŏ
- velars rounded before rounded vowels
- vowel shift
- j → ∅ / Vː_{C #} (via extra-long; → stress effects?)
- ɛː → eɜ → jɜ
- ĕ ŏ → ə / -STR
- Vː → V
- ɜ → ɑ / _C(C)ɑ & in monosyllables, ə elsewhere
- jə wə → i u
- əj oj → ej ɑj (?)
- hP → NP
- coronal → retroflex / {ŋ r u o}_ (with any r's lost in the process)
- ŋm ŋɳ ŋj ŋw → mː ɳː ɲː ŋʷː
- Nː → N / _#, → NB / context?
- r ɽ → s ʂ / #_V, _P
Branch A.1
- NB → B
- ɭ w → ɖ v
- ɟ → ʤ → dz
- P → F / V_
- ɸ → h
- B → P
- labiovelar → labial
Branch B
- ʔP → Ɓ
- ĕ ŏ → a
Branch B.1
- Ɓ NB → B
- ê ē ō → ē ī ū
Branch B.2
- P → F
- sP → P
Branch C
(probably minor)
- ĭ ŭ → ə
- hP → sP
Branch D
(laryngeal-happy)
- coda ŋ → w
- sP NP → P / #_
- sP → hP
- NP → ʔP