Zithromax: Difference between revisions
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m (→Proto-Zithromax: /Nk/ status) |
(→Branch A.1: work out details) |
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===Branch A.1=== | ===Branch A.1=== | ||
* hP → NP | * hP → NP | ||
* velars rounded before rounded vowels | * velars rounded before rounded vowels | ||
* vowel | * vowel shift | ||
** j → ∅ / Vː_{C #} (via extra-long; → stress effects?) | |||
** ɛː → eɜ → jɜ | |||
** ĕ ŏ → ə / -STR | ** ĕ ŏ → ə / -STR | ||
** wə | ** Vː → V | ||
** ɜ → ɑ / _C(C)ɑ , ə elsewhere | |||
** jə wə → i u | |||
** əj oj → ej ɑj (?) | |||
* coronal → retroflex / {ŋ r u o}_ (with any r's lost in the process) | |||
* ŋm ŋɳ ŋj ŋw → mː ɳː ɲː ŋʷː | |||
** Nː → N / _#, → NB / context? | |||
* r ɽ → s ʂ / #_V, _P | |||
More subdivision might occur about here. | More subdivision might occur about here. | ||
* NB → B | * NB → B | ||
* | * ɭ w → ɖ v | ||
* | * ɟ → ʤ → dz | ||
* | Another split goes here. | ||
** ɸ | * P → F / V_ | ||
** ɸ → h | |||
* B → P | * B → P | ||
* labiovelar → labial | |||
k Ng -Nk- > kw Ngw -Nkw- > xw kw -Nkw- > P p | |||
===Branch A.2=== | ===Branch A.2=== | ||
* hP → Pʰ / {C, #}_ | * hP → Pʰ / {C, #}_ |
Revision as of 07:30, 18 June 2008
Basically an excercise in MOA juggling. Aiming for a somewhat Polynesian meets PIE flavor.
Proto-Zithromax
p | t | k | ʔ |
s͡p | s͡t | s͡k | s |
m͡p | n͡t | ||
m | n | ŋ | |
w | l r | j |
- Initials: single C, obstruent + /r/
- Finals: j r ŋ ʔ
- of which the glottal stop may only occur between a long vowel and a plain stop
- geminates and ŋl, ŋʔ may not occur
- ŋk may occur but is not an unitary consonant phonotactically
i <ĭ> | iː <ī> | u <ŭ> | uː <ū> |
e <ĕ> | eː <ē> | o <ŏ> | oː <ō> |
ɛː <ê> | ɑː <ô> |
Basal dialect splits
- ʔ → h / _P (branches A, C)
- ĭ ŭ → [ɪ ʊ] (branches A, C)
- NP → NB (branches A, B)
Branch A
- sP → hP
- ĭ ŭ → ĕ ŏ
Branch A.1
- hP → NP
- velars rounded before rounded vowels
- vowel shift
- j → ∅ / Vː_{C #} (via extra-long; → stress effects?)
- ɛː → eɜ → jɜ
- ĕ ŏ → ə / -STR
- Vː → V
- ɜ → ɑ / _C(C)ɑ , ə elsewhere
- jə wə → i u
- əj oj → ej ɑj (?)
- coronal → retroflex / {ŋ r u o}_ (with any r's lost in the process)
- ŋm ŋɳ ŋj ŋw → mː ɳː ɲː ŋʷː
- Nː → N / _#, → NB / context?
- r ɽ → s ʂ / #_V, _P
More subdivision might occur about here.
- NB → B
- ɭ w → ɖ v
- ɟ → ʤ → dz
Another split goes here.
- P → F / V_
- ɸ → h
- B → P
- labiovelar → labial
k Ng -Nk- > kw Ngw -Nkw- > xw kw -Nkw- > P p
Branch A.2
- hP → Pʰ / {C, #}_
- r → n
Branch B
- ʔP → Ɓ
- ĕ ŏ → a
Branch B.1
- Ɓ NB → B
- ê ē ō → ē ī ū
Branch B.2
- P → F
- sP → P
Branch C
(probably minor)
- ĭ ŭ → ə
- hP → sP
Branch D
(laryngeal-happy)
- coda ŋ → w
- sP NP → P / #_
- sP → hP
- NP → ʔP