Proto-Eteonoric: Difference between revisions
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|- | |- | ||
| Stops, voiceless | | Stops, voiceless | ||
| '''*p''' || '''*t''' || || || '''*k''' || '''*q''' [ | | '''*p''' || '''*t''' || || || '''*k''' || '''*q''' [?] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Stops, voiced | | Stops, voiced | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| Stops, aspirated | | Stops, aspirated | ||
| '''*ph''' [ | | '''*ph''' [p?] || '''*th''' [t?] || || || '''*kh''' [k?] || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Affricates, voiceless | | Affricates, voiceless | ||
| || '''*ts''' || '''* | | || '''*ts''' || '''*tc''' [t?] || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Affricates, voiced | | Affricates, voiced | ||
| || '''*dz''' || '''* | | || '''*dz''' || '''*dx''' [d?] || || || | ||
|- | |||
| Affrictes, aspirated | |||
| || '''*tsh''' [ts?] || '''*tch [t??] || || || | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Fricatives, voiceless | | Fricatives, voiceless | ||
| || '''*s''' || '''*sh''' [ | | || '''*s''' || '''*sh''' [?] || || || '''*h''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Fricatives, voiced | | Fricatives, voiced | ||
| || '''*z''' || '''*zh''' [ | | || '''*z''' || '''*zh''' [?] || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Nasals | | Nasals | ||
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===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
* Short: '''*a, *e, *i, *o, *u, *y''' [ | * Short: '''*a, *e, *i, *o, *u, *y''' [?] | ||
* Long: '''*â, *ê, *î, *ô, *û''' | * Long: '''*â, *ê, *î, *ô, *û''' | ||
Revision as of 11:06, 28 May 2005
Proto-Noric is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Noric languages. It was probably spoken about 3000 years ago in central Austria, somewhere between Vienna and Salzburg.
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
Stops, voiceless | *p | *t | *k | *q [?] | ||
Stops, voiced | *b | *d | *g | |||
Stops, aspirated | *ph [p?] | *th [t?] | *kh [k?] | |||
Affricates, voiceless | *ts | *tc [t?] | ||||
Affricates, voiced | *dz | *dx [d?] | ||||
Affrictes, aspirated | *tsh [ts?] | *tch [t??] | ||||
Fricatives, voiceless | *s | *sh [?] | *h | |||
Fricatives, voiced | *z | *zh [?] | ||||
Nasals | *m | *n | ||||
Liquids | *l,*r | |||||
Glides | *w | *j |
Vowels
- Short: *a, *e, *i, *o, *u, *y [?]
- Long: *â, *ê, *î, *ô, *û
Root structure
C(R)VC or CV(R)C
Morphology
(to be filled in)
Syntax
(to be filled in)