Senjecas astronomy: Difference between revisions

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==Sun - '''sűűle''' सू॓ले==
==Sun - '''sűűle''' सू॓ले==
*001 '''ne̋e̋d|a''', sunrise (''time'') [> Tamil ''<u>ñār</u>_u'', appear]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' rise [''of the sun'']. '''-o''', sunrise (''object'').
*001 '''ne̋e̋d|a''', sunrise (''time'') [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil Language|Tamil]] ''<u>ñār</u>_u'', appear]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' rise [''of the sun'']. '''-o''', sunrise (''object'').
*002 '''sűűl|e''', sun [> English <u>sol</u>ar]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' sun is shining. '''-dűűa''', sunset. '''-ða̋me''', solar system. '''-f̨őőlo''', ecliptic. '''-f̨oþmődo''', corona. '''-he̋e̋ro''', sunbeam, ray. '''-i''', ''adj.'' sunny. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' heliacal. '''-rűmo''', solar eclipse.
*002 '''sűűl|e''', sun [> English <u>sol</u>ar]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' sun is shining. '''-dűűa''', sunset. '''-ða̋me''', solar system. '''-f̨őőlo''', ecliptic. '''-f̨oþmődo''', corona. '''-he̋e̋ro''', sunbeam, ray. '''-i''', ''adj.'' sunny. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' heliacal. '''-rűmo''', solar eclipse.


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*004 '''dűst|e''', first quarter moon [> Georgian მთვარე ''m<u>tv</u>are'', moon]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be the first quarter moon. '''-a''', week of the first quarter moon.
*004 '''dűst|e''', first quarter moon [> Georgian მთვარე ''m<u>tv</u>are'', moon]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be the first quarter moon. '''-a''', week of the first quarter moon.
*005 '''e̋i|de''', moon [> English <u>Id</u>es]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' moon is shining. '''-ðba̋lo''', moon’s orbit. '''-ðdűűa''', moonset. '''-ðre̋na''', moonrise. '''-ðrűmo''', lunar eclipse. '''-ðzı̋na''', lunar phase.
*005 '''e̋i|de''', moon [> English <u>Id</u>es]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' moon is shining. '''-ðba̋lo''', moon’s orbit. '''-ðdűűa''', moonset. '''-ðre̋na''', moonrise. '''-ðrűmo''', lunar eclipse. '''-ðzı̋na''', lunar phase.
*006 '''kőde''', crescent moon [> Telugu ''<u>koḍ</u>avali'', sickle].
*006 '''kőde''', crescent moon [> [[Wikipedia:Teluga Language|Telugu]] ''<u>koḍ</u>avali'', sickle].
*007 '''þ̨őlg|e''', last quarter moon [> Japanese 月 ''<u>tsuk</u>í'', moon]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be the last quarter moon. '''-a''', week of the last quarter moon.
*007 '''þ̨őlg|e''', last quarter moon [> Japanese 月 ''<u>tsuk</u>í'', moon]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be the last quarter moon. '''-a''', week of the last quarter moon.
*008 '''ze̋e̋r|e''', new moon [> Mongolian ''<u>zar</u>an'', moon]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be the new moon [> Mongolian ''<u>zar</u>an'', moon]. '''-a''', week of the new moon.
*008 '''ze̋e̋r|e''', new moon [> Mongolian ''<u>zar</u>an'', moon]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be the new moon [> Mongolian ''<u>zar</u>an'', moon]. '''-a''', week of the new moon.
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==Planets - '''ala̋ȝes''' अल॓येस्==
==Planets - '''ala̋ȝes''' अल॓येस्==
*009 '''ala̋ȝe''', planet [> [[Wikipedia:Irula Language|Irula]] ''<u>lē</u>-'' (''lend-'') wander].
*009 '''ala̋ȝe''', planet [> [[Wikipedia:Irula Language|Irula]] ''<u>lē</u>-'' (''lend-'') wander].
*010 '''arusa̋ke''', [> Old Armenian ''<u>Aruseak</u>'' Արուսյակ, Venus].
*010 '''árusa̋ke''', [> Old Armenian Արուսյակ ''<u>Aruseak</u>'', Venus].
*011 '''bűðe''', Mercury [> Hindi ''<u>bud</u>'' बुध, Mercury].
*011 '''bűðe''', Mercury [> Hindi बुध ''<u>bud</u>'', Mercury].
*012 '''erm̃a̋ke''', Saturn [> Old Armenian ''<u>Erewak</u>'' Երեւակ, Saturn].
*012 '''erm̃a̋ke''', Saturn [> Old Armenian Երեւակ, ''<u>Erewak</u>'' Saturn].
*013 '''ǧɔxe̋me''', Jupiter [> English <u>grav</u>e].
*013 '''ǧɔxe̋me''', Jupiter [> English <u>grav</u>e].
*014 '''m̃orsa̋ne''', Uranus.
*014 '''m̃orsa̋ne''', Uranus.
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==Stars  - '''ṡűkes''' चु॓केस्==
==Stars  - '''ṡűkes''' चु॓केस्==
*017 '''ṡű|ke''', star; '''aai~''', morning star; '''kuð~''', Polaris, north star; '''ȝiþ~''', evening star [> Tamil ''<u>cuk</u>kai'', star]. '''-kı̋ȝ=o''', galaxy. '''=i''', ''adj.'' galactic. '''-xgı̋ı̋ro''', constellation. '''xne̋v=o''', nebula. '''=i''', ''adj.'' nebular, nebulous. '''-xni''', ''adj.'' stellar, sidereal. '''-xri''', ''adj.'' starry, full of stars, star-studded.
*017 '''ṡű|ke''', star; '''aai~''', morning star; '''kuð~''', Polaris, north star; '''ȝiþ~''', evening star [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil Language|Tamil]] ''<u>cuk</u>kai'', star]. '''-kı̋ȝ=o''', galaxy. '''=i''', ''adj.'' galactic. '''-xgı̋ı̋ro''', constellation. '''xne̋v=o''', nebula. '''=i''', ''adj.'' nebular, nebulous. '''-xni''', ''adj.'' stellar, sidereal. '''-xri''', ''adj.'' starry, full of stars, star-studded.




==Constellations - '''ṡuxgı̋ı̋ros''' चुक़्गी॓रोस् [< '''gı̋ı̋ro''', picture].==
==Constellations - '''ṡuxgı̋ı̋ros''' चुक़्गी॓रोस् [< '''gı̋ı̋ro''', picture].==
*''cpd'' '''hurża̋vde''', Hydra [< '''huro''', water; '''ża̋vde''', snake].
*''cpd'' '''hurża̋vde''', Hydra [< '''huro''', water; '''ża̋vde''', snake].
*''pol'' '''ȝe̋mus''', Gemini.
*''pol'' '''ȝe̋mus''', Gemini [< '''ȝe̋mu''', twin].
*''pol'' '''ke̋ine''', Cancer.
*''pol'' '''ke̋e̋ine''', Cancer [< '''ke̋e̋ine''', crab].
*''drv'' '''l̨őmlu''', Sagittarius.
*''drv'' '''l̨őmlu''', Sagittarius.
*''cpd'' '''me̋że na̋ȝe''', Canis Major. '''pı̋ne ~''', Canis Minor.
*''cpd'' '''me̋że na̋a̋ȝe''', Canis Major.
*''cpd'' '''num|da̋a̋e''', Milky Way. '''-ke̋ðlu''', Orion. '''-ve̋r=e''', Ursa Major. '''=ke''', Ursa Minor.
*''cpd'' '''pı̋ne na̋a̋ȝe''', Canis Minor.
*''cpd'' '''num|da̋a̋e''', Milky Way ['''nűmo''', sky; '''da̋a̋e''', river]. '''-ke̋ðlu''', Orion. '''-ve̋r=e''', Ursa Major. '''=ke''', Ursa Minor.
*018 '''pe̋lm̨̃e''', Pleiades [> English <u>Plei</u>ades].
*018 '''pe̋lm̨̃e''', Pleiades [> English <u>Plei</u>ades].



Revision as of 18:36, 7 November 2023

Pronunciation table

पेमु॓को
peműko
(labial)
रीसु॓कॊ
riisűko
(dental)
मुइतु॓को
muitűko
(alveolar)
भइनु॓को
vainűko
(palatal)
च्युस्वे॓नोस्
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
नि॓थो च्युस्वे॓नोस्
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
ए पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, e.g., l̨őmlu, archer, Sagittarius < l̨őma, draw a bow.
  2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., huro, water, + ża̋vde, snake = hurża̋vde, Hydra.
  3. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., kőde, crescent moon < kőda, t.v. cut with a sickle.
  4. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  5. At the end is a legend, Total: 13/0+0/0%. This means that there are 13 root words (lemmata) of which none are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that zero percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Sun - sűűle सू॓ले

  • 001 ne̋e̋d|a, sunrise (time) [> Tamil ñār_u, appear]. -a, i.v. rise [of the sun]. -o, sunrise (object).
  • 002 sűűl|e, sun [> English solar]. -a, i.v. sun is shining. -dűűa, sunset. -ða̋me, solar system. -f̨őőlo, ecliptic. -f̨oþmődo, corona. -he̋e̋ro, sunbeam, ray. -i, adj. sunny. -m̃i, adj. heliacal. -rűmo, solar eclipse.


Moon - e̋ide ए॓इदे

  • 003 b̨a̋a̋g|e, full moon [> Manchu bija, moon]. -a, i.v. be the full moon. -a, week of the full moon.
  • 004 dűst|e, first quarter moon [> Georgian მთვარე mtvare, moon]. -a, i.v. be the first quarter moon. -a, week of the first quarter moon.
  • 005 e̋i|de, moon [> English Ides]. -da, i.v. moon is shining. -ðba̋lo, moon’s orbit. -ðdűűa, moonset. -ðre̋na, moonrise. -ðrűmo, lunar eclipse. -ðzı̋na, lunar phase.
  • 006 kőde, crescent moon [> Telugu koḍavali, sickle].
  • 007 þ̨őlg|e, last quarter moon [> Japanese 月 tsukí, moon]. -a, i.v. be the last quarter moon. -a, week of the last quarter moon.
  • 008 ze̋e̋r|e, new moon [> Mongolian zaran, moon]. -a, i.v. be the new moon [> Mongolian zaran, moon]. -a, week of the new moon.


Planets - ala̋ȝes अल॓येस्

  • 009 ala̋ȝe, planet [> Irula - (lend-) wander].
  • 010 árusa̋ke, [> Old Armenian Արուսյակ Aruseak, Venus].
  • 011 bűðe, Mercury [> Hindi बुध bud, Mercury].
  • 012 erm̃a̋ke, Saturn [> Old Armenian Երեւակ, Erewak Saturn].
  • 013 ǧɔxe̋me, Jupiter [> English grave].
  • 014 m̃orsa̋ne, Uranus.
  • 015 sa̋rte, Mars [> Lithuanian sar̃ta-, bright red].
  • 016 neftűne, Neptune.

Note

  • The names of #s 10-15 are the names of the six visible planets known to the Sefdaanians. The name for Neptune is a modern rendering of the name.


Stars - ṡűkes चु॓केस्

  • 017 ṡű|ke, star; aai~, morning star; kuð~, Polaris, north star; ȝiþ~, evening star [> Tamil cukkai, star]. -kı̋ȝ=o, galaxy. =i, adj. galactic. -xgı̋ı̋ro, constellation. xne̋v=o, nebula. =i, adj. nebular, nebulous. -xni, adj. stellar, sidereal. -xri, adj. starry, full of stars, star-studded.


Constellations - ṡuxgı̋ı̋ros चुक़्गी॓रोस् [< gı̋ı̋ro, picture].

  • cpd hurża̋vde, Hydra [< huro, water; ża̋vde, snake].
  • pol ȝe̋mus, Gemini [< ȝe̋mu, twin].
  • pol ke̋e̋ine, Cancer [< ke̋e̋ine, crab].
  • drv l̨őmlu, Sagittarius.
  • cpd me̋że na̋a̋ȝe, Canis Major.
  • cpd pı̋ne na̋a̋ȝe, Canis Minor.
  • cpd num|da̋a̋e, Milky Way [nűmo, sky; da̋a̋e, river]. -ke̋ðlu, Orion. -ve̋r=e, Ursa Major. =ke, Ursa Minor.
  • 018 pe̋lm̨̃e, Pleiades [> English Pleiades].


Other heavenly bodies – a̋no nűmo m̃e̋xos अ॓नो नु॓मो म़े॓क़ोस

  • cpd balta̋a̋ino, asteroid [< ba̋lo, orbit; ta̋a̋ino, stone].
  • cpd navṡűke, nova [< na̋ba, i.v. burst, explode].
  • cpd numta̋a̋ino, meteorite [< numo, sky; ta̋a̋ino, stone].
  • cpd ƣeðṡűk|e, meteor [< ƣe̋da, i.v. shoot; ṡűke, star]. -i, adj. meteoric.
  • 019 vő|ko, tail [of a comet]. -xṡűke, comet.


Terms - sa̋m̃os स॓म़ोस्

  • cpd v̌ee|þȝővta, perigee [< v̌e̋e̋to, world; ȝőba, approach]. -þ̈ı̋fta, apogee [< þı̋fa, t.v. distance].
  • cpd f̨oþdı̋la, lightyear [< f̨oþo, light; dı̋la, year].
  • 020 rűm|o, eclipse; mőto ~, total eclipse [> Georgian rum-, become dark]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. eclipse.


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