User:Bukkia/sandboxII: Difference between revisions

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| colspan="11" style="background-color:black;" | {{color|white|'''''Piti languages'''''}}
| colspan="11" style="background-color:black;" | {{color|white|'''''Piti languages'''''}}
|-
|-
| '''Proto-Piti''' || '''*ʔeːma''' || '''*lilaː''' || '''*rako''' || '''*tʰiːka''' || '''*χæɬuː''' || '''*keːmu''' || '''*phuːʈe''' || '''*ŋoṕeː''' || '''*χæro''' || '''*10'''
| '''Proto-Piti''' || '''*ʔeːma''' || '''*lilaː''' || '''*rako''' || '''*tʰiːka''' || '''*χæɬuː''' || '''*keːmu''' || '''*phuːʈe''' || '''*ŋoṕeː''' || '''*χæro''' || '''*reːṕæ'''
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#FFD482;" | '''Kī́rtako''' || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | ʔḗma || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | lilā́ || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | rako || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | thī́ka || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | ''wiʔḗma'' || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | kḗmu || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | phū́tse || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | gopḗ || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | hɑro || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | 10
| style="background-color:#FFD482;" | '''Kī́rtako''' || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | ʔḗma || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | lilā́ || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | rako || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | thī́ka || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | ''wiʔḗma'' || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | kḗmu || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | phū́tse || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | gopḗ || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | hɑro || style="background-color:#FFD482;" | rḗpɑ
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#FFF3D7;"| '''Iðâɣ''' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | ''pát'' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | lě || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | raɣə || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | híɣe || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | ''ǐme'' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | kému || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | çús || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | goβé || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | árə || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | 10
| style="background-color:#FFF3D7;"| '''Iðâɣ''' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | ''pát'' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | lě || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | raɣə || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | híɣe || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | ''ǐme'' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | kému || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | çús || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | goβé || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | árə || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | réβa
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#FFF3D7;"| '''Lændixu''' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | ''parcɛl‘'' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | lilæl‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | raxul‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | jixal‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | ''vjemal‘'' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | čemul‘  || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | fucɛl‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | goɸil‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | hærul‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | 10
| style="background-color:#FFF3D7;"| '''Lændixu''' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | ''parcɛl‘'' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | lilæl‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | raxul‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | jixal‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | ''vjemal‘'' || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | čemul‘  || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | fucɛl‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | goɸil‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | hærul‘ || style="background-color:#FFF3D7;" | reɸal‘
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#83FF82;"| '''ancient Figo''' || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | ēma || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | lilā || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | rogu || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | θīga || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | hɛhū || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | kēmu || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | fūc || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | nočē || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | hɛru || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | 10
| style="background-color:#83FF82;"| '''ancient Figo''' || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | ēma || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | lilā || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | rogu || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | θīga || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | hɛhū || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | kēmu || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | fūc || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | nočē || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | hɛru || style="background-color:#83FF82;" | rēče
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#D9FFCD;"| '''modern Figo''' || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | jemar || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | rirar || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | roɣur || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | fjiɣar || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | ''hušir'' || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | čemur || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | fočər || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | nošer || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | hwerur || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | 10
| style="background-color:#D9FFCD;"| '''modern Figo''' || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | jemar || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | rirar || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | roɣur || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | fjiɣar || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | ''hušir'' || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | čemur || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | fočər || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | nošer || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | hwerur || style="background-color:#D9FFCD;" | řeše
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#BDF6F9;"| '''Biwdiw''' || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | ''giwdiw'' || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | liwlā || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | rɛgu || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | tīgɛ || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | xjɛlū || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | gēmju || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | giwtīgɛ || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | gušē || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | xjɛru || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | 10
| style="background-color:#BDF6F9;"| '''Biwdiw''' || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | ''giwdiw'' || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | liwlā || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | rɛgu || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | tīgɛ || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | xjɛlū || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | gēmju || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | giwtīgɛ || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | gušē || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | xjɛru || style="background-color:#BDF6F9;" | rēšɛ
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#EBFFF7;"| '''Gəjlnigo''' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | ''gəjdəj'' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | ləja || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | rego || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | təjge || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | ''hošəj'' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | gejmmo || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | gəjtəjge || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | gužəj || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | hero || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | 10
| style="background-color:#EBFFF7;"| '''Gəjlnigo''' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | ''gəjdəj'' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | ləja || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | rego || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | təjge || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | ''hošəj'' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | gejmmo || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | gəjtəjge || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | gužəj || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | hero || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | rejže
|-  
|-  
| style="background-color:#EBFFF7;"| '''Cärähə''' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | ''güdü'' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | rüra || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | rähə || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | tīhä || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | x́ärü || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | geḿə || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | gőhä || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | guse || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | x́ärə || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | 10
| style="background-color:#EBFFF7;"| '''Cärähə''' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | ''güdü'' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | rüra || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | rähə || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | tīhä || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | x́ärü || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | geḿə || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | gőhä || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | guse || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | x́ärə || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | resä
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#EBFFF7;"| '''Viwdiwgu'''  || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | ''giwdiw'' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | liwlā || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | rɛgu || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | tīɣɛ || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | xjɛlū || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | gimju || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | giwtīɣɛ || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | guži || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | xjɛru || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | 10
| style="background-color:#EBFFF7;"| '''Viwdiwgu'''  || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | ''giwdiw'' || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | liwlā || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | rɛgu || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | tīɣɛ || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | xjɛlū || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | gimju || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | giwtīɣɛ || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | guži || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | xjɛru || style="background-color:#EBFFF7;" | rižɛ
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#FFBBE9;"| '''Jeʂtəra''' || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | ʔēma || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | liəlā || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | rako || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | ðīka || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | 5 || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | kēməw || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | fūʈe || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | goṕē || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | həro || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | 10
| style="background-color:#FFBBE9;"| '''Jeʂtəra''' || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | ʔēma || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | liəlā || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | rako || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | ðīka || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | 5 || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | kēməw || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | fūʈe || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | goṕē || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | həro || style="background-color:#FFBBE9;" | rēṕə
|-
|-
| colspan="11" style="background-color:black;" | {{color|white|'''''Βaβar languages'''''}}
| colspan="11" style="background-color:black;" | {{color|white|'''''Βaβar languages'''''}}
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#E1E1E1;"| '''Βaβar''' || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | ɣiβ || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | truʂ || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | nās || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | ðām || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 5 || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 6 || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 7 || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 8 || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 9 || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 10
| style="background-color:#E1E1E1;"| '''Βaβar''' || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | ɣiβ || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | truʂ || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | nās || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | ðām || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 5 || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 6 || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 7 || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 8 || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | 9 || style="background-color:#E1E1E1;" | rēṕə
|-
|-
| colspan="11" style="background-color:black;" | {{color|white|'''''Memniqiju languages'''''}}
| colspan="11" style="background-color:black;" | {{color|white|'''''Memniqiju languages'''''}}

Revision as of 00:29, 13 May 2023

Piti language family:

  • *Proto-Piti
    • Kī́rtako†
      • Iðâɣ
      • Lændixu
    • ancient Figo†
      • modern Figo
    • Biwdiw†
      • Gəjlnigo
      • Cärähə
      • Viwdiwgu
    • Jeʂtəra†

Special letters

  • Proto-Piti: ʔ ŋ ɬ ṕ ḱ t́ ɳ ʂ ʈ χ ʰ æ ː
  • Kī́rtako: ʔ š ñ ɣ ā́ ḗ ī́ ṓ ū́ ā̀ ḕ ī̀ ṑ ū̀ ɑ
  • Iðâɣ: š ð ɣ ɸ β ç č ə à á â ǎ è é ê ě ì í î ǐ ò ó ô ǒ ù ú û ǔ
  • Lændixu: ñ ʎ θ ɸ č ž š ç æ ɛ ‘
  • ancient Figo: ɕ č š θ ň ə ɛ ā ē ī ō ū
  • modern Figo: š ž č ǧ ç ň ř θ ɣ ə ã ẽ ĩ õ ũ ə̃
  • Biwdiw: ʈ ʂ š ž č ç ǰ ň ʎ ɛ ā ē ī ō ū
  • Gəjlnigo: ṕ ḱ t́ b́ ǵ d́ ć ḿ ń ŕ ĺ ś ź v́ h́ č ǧ ǰ š ž ň ʎ ə ɔ
  • Cärähə: ṕ ḱ t́ b́ ǵ d́ ć ḿ ń ŕ ś h́ x́ ǰ ç ɟ ɕ ī ə ä ü ő ö
  • Viwdiwgu: č ǧ š ž ň ɣ ç ʝ ṡ ɛ ä ü ő ö ə ā ī ō ū
  • Jeʂtəra: ʔ ṕ ḱ t́ ʂ ʈ ð ɳ ə ā ē ī ō ū

  • Βaβar: β ɸ ð ɣ ç ɟ š ž ɴ ʂ ʐ ʈ ɖ kxʼ tsʼ ʈʂʼ tɬʼ ā ī ū ə

  • Memniq: ʔ ħ ť ț ç š ž ŕ ś ć ä ö ë

  • Æbbro: š ž ś ź æ

  • Pı̇ħ: ʔ ŋ ħ ɬ ɸ ɴ ɛ ı ɔ ȧ ạ ɛ̇ ɛ̣ ė ẹ ı̇ ı̣ ɔ̇ ɔ̣ ȯ ọ u̇ ụ
  • Pı̀: ç š č ʎ ɕ ñ a ā a̱ á á̱ à ā̀ a̱̋ ā̏ ȁ̱ â ā̂ â̱ ǎ ā̌ ǎ̱ ā̃ ã̱ æ ǣ æ̱ ǽ ǽ̱ æ̀ ǣ̀ æ̱̋ ǣ̏ æ̱̏ æ̂ ǣ̂ æ̱̂ æ̌ ǣ̌ æ̱̌ ǣ̃ æ̱̃ ɑ ɑ̄ ɑ̱ ɑ́ ɑ̱́ ɑ̀ ɑ̄̀ ɑ̱̋ ɑ̄̏ ɑ̱̏ ɑ̂ ɑ̄̂ ɑ̱̂ ɑ̌ ɑ̄̌ ɑ̱̌ ɑ̄̃ ɑ̱̃ ɛ ɛ̄ ɛ̱ ɛ́ ɛ̱́ ɛ̀ ɛ̄̀ ɛ̱̋ ɛ̄̏ ɛ̱̏ ɛ̂ ɛ̄̂ ɛ̌ ɛ̱̂ ɛ̄̌ ɛ̱̌ ɛ̄̃ ɛ̱̃ e ē e̱ é é̱ è ḕ e̱̋ ē̏ ȅ̱ ê ē̂ ê̱ ě ē̌ ě̱ ē̃ ẽ̱ ə ə̄ ə̱ ə́ ə̱́ ə̀ ə̄̀ ə̱̋ ə̄̏ ə̱̏ ə̂ ə̄̂ ə̱̂ ə̌ ə̄̌ ə̱̌ ə̄̃ ə̱̃ ı ı̄ ı̱ ı́ ı̱́ ı̀ ı̄̀ ı̱̋ ı̄̏ ı̱̏ ı̂ ı̄̂ ı̱̂ ı̌ ı̄̌ ı̱̌ ı̄̃ ı̱̃ ɪ ɪ̄ ɪ̱ ɪ́ ɪ̱́ ɪ̀ ɪ̄̀ ɪ̱̋ ɪ̄̏ ɪ̱̏ ɪ̂ ɪ̄̂ ɪ̱̂ ɪ̌ ɪ̄̌ ɪ̱̌ ɪ̄̃ ɪ̱̃ ɔ ɔ̄ ɔ̱ ɔ́ ɔ̱́ ɔ̀ ɔ̄̀ ɔ̱̋ ɔ̄̏ ɔ̱̏ ɔ̂ ɔ̄̂ ɔ̱̂ ɔ̌ ɔ̄̌ ɔ̱̌ ɔ̄̃ ɔ̱̃ o ō o̱ ó ó̱ ò ṑ ő̱ ō̏ ȍ̱ ô ō̂ ô̱ ǒ ō̌ ǒ̱ ō̃ õ̱ ø ø̄ ø̱ ǿ ǿ̱ ø̀ ø̄̀ ø̱̋ ø̄̏ ø̱̏ ø̂ ø̄̂ ø̱̂ ø̌ ø̄̌ ø̱̌ ø̄̃ ø̱̃ u ū u̱ ú ú̱ ù ū̀ ű̱ ū̏ ȕ̱ û ū̂ û̱ ǔ ū̌ ǔ̱ ū̃ ũ̱ ʊ ʊ̄ ʊ̱ ʊ́ ʊ̱́ ʊ̀ ʊ̄̀ ʊ̱̋ ʊ̄̏ ʊ̱̏ ʊ̂ ʊ̄̂ ʊ̱̂ ʊ̌ ʊ̄̌ ʊ̱̌ ʊ̄̃ ʊ̱̃
  • Bīṙ: b́ ǵ d́ ć ḿ ń ŕ ś ź h́ v́ ć ʎ ṙ β ā a̱ a á̱ á ā̀ à ǣ æ̱ æ ǽ̱ ǽ ǣ̀ æ̀ ɛ̄ ɛ̱ ɛ ɛ̱́ ɛ́ ɛ̄̀ ɛ̀ ē e̱ e é̱ é ḕ è ı̄ ı̱ ı ı̱́ ı́ ı̄̀ ı̀ ɔ̄ ɔ̱ ɔ ɔ̱́ ɔ́ ɔ̄̀ ɔ̀ ō o̱ o ó̱ ó ṑ ò œ̄ œ̱ œ œ̱́ œ́ œ̄̀ œ̀ ū u̱ u ú̱ ú ū̀ ù ȳ y̱ y ý̱ ý ȳ̀ ỳ
  • Į̄mχɛ̱́: ḿ ń ŕ š ž č ǧ ř β θ ð ɕ ʝ ɟ ç ʂ ʐ χ a ā a̱ á á̱ à ā̀ a̱̋ ā̏ ȁ̱ â ā̂ â̱ ǎ ā̌ ǎ̱ ā̃ ã̱ ɑ ɑ̄ ɑ̱ ɑ́ ɑ̱́ ɑ̀ ɑ̄̀ ɑ̱̋ ɑ̄̏ ɑ̱̏ ɑ̂ ɑ̄̂ ɑ̱̂ ɑ̌ ɑ̄̌ ɑ̱̌ ɑ̄̃ ɑ̱̃ ɛ ɛ̄ ɛ̱ ɛ́ ɛ̱́ ɛ̀ ɛ̄̀ ɛ̱̋ ɛ̄̏ ɛ̱̏ ɛ̂ ɛ̄̂ ɛ̌ ɛ̱̂ ɛ̄̌ ɛ̱̌ ɛ̄̃ ɛ̱̃ e ē e̱ é é̱ è ḕ e̱̋ ē̏ ȅ̱ ê ē̂ ê̱ ě ē̌ ě̱ ē̃ ẽ̱ ə ə̄ ə̱ ə́ ə̱́ ə̀ ə̄̀ ə̱̋ ə̄̏ ə̱̏ ə̂ ə̄̂ ə̱̂ ə̌ ə̄̌ ə̱̌ ə̄̃ ə̱̃ ı ı̄ ı̱ ı́ ı̱́ ı̀ ı̄̀ ı̱̋ ı̄̏ ı̱̏ ı̂ ı̄̂ ı̱̂ ı̌ ı̄̌ ı̱̌ ı̄̃ ı̱̃ į į̄ į̱ į́ į̱́ į̀ į̄̀ į̱̋ į̄̏ į̱̏ į̂ į̄̂ į̱̂ į̌ į̄̌ į̱̌ į̄̃ į̱̃ ɔ ɔ̄ ɔ̱ ɔ́ ɔ̱́ ɔ̀ ɔ̄̀ ɔ̱̋ ɔ̄̏ ɔ̱̏ ɔ̂ ɔ̄̂ ɔ̱̂ ɔ̌ ɔ̄̌ ɔ̱̌ ɔ̄̃ ɔ̱̃ o ō o̱ ó ó̱ ò ṑ ő̱ ō̏ ȍ̱ ô ō̂ ô̱ ǒ ō̌ ǒ̱ ō̃ õ̱ ǫ ǭ ǫ̱ ǫ́ ǫ̱́ ǫ̀ ǭ̀ ǫ̱̋ ǭ̏ ǫ̱̏ ǫ̂ ǭ̂ ǫ̱̂ ǫ̌ ǭ̌ ǫ̱̌ ǭ̃ ǫ̱̃ ø ø̄ ø̱ ǿ ǿ̱ ø̀ ø̄̀ ø̱̋ ø̄̏ ø̱̏ ø̂ ø̄̂ ø̱̂ ø̌ ø̄̌ ø̱̌ ø̄̃ ø̱̃ u ū u̱ ú ú̱ ù ū̀ ű̱ ū̏ ȕ̱ û ū̂ û̱ ǔ ū̌ ǔ̱ ū̃ ũ̱ ư ư̄ ư̱ ứ ứ̱ ừ ư̄̀ ư̱̋ ư̄̏ ư̱̏ ư̂ ư̄̂ ư̱̂ ư̌ ư̄̌ ư̱̌ ư̄̃ ữ̱ y ȳ y̱ ý ý̱ ỳ ȳ̀ y̱̋ ȳ̏ y̱̏ ŷ ȳ̂ ŷ̱ y̌ ȳ̌ y̱̌ ȳ̃ ỹ̱

  • Dʰakʰi: ʡ ṅ ʰ ə ː
  • Ðaxi: š ž č ǧ ç ň ř ʎ ɫ ɕ ʑ θ ð ɣ ɸ β ṙ ṅ ġ ɛ ɔ ä ü ö ɑ
  • Thahi: ʔ θ β ṅ à á á̱ â â̱ è é é̱ ê ê̱ ì í í̱ î î̱ ò ó ó̱ ô ô̱ ù ú ú̱ û û̱ ä ä́ ä̱́ ö ö́ ö̱́
  • Ṙaçi: ʔ ɬ ň š ž č ǧ ɕ ç ʝ ṙ ḣ ṅ ġ ḃ ʈ ɖ ɳ ɽ ɽ̇ ɭ ʂ ʐ ɟ ä ö ü ə

  • Proto-Alri: ʡ ṗ k̇ ṫ ʈ ʂ ɽ ʰ ə
  • Nämty: ʔ ħ β ň š č ɕ ç ɟ ʎ ä ë ö ü ɑ
  • Foħθīri: ħ θ ň š ž č ğ ɕ ç ģ ɟ ṙ æ œ ā ē ī ō ū
  • Cažorih: ʔ š ž č ğ ç ģ ḣ ɣ β ə ɛ ɔ ã ɛ̃ ẽ ĩ ɔ̃ õ ũ ə̃
  • Hoð‘i: ð ň š ž č ģ ɟ ż ṙ ɣ æ ɛ ɔ ə ‘

  • Proto-Saːkdi: ʡ ħ ŋ ɴ ʂ ʐ ʈ ɖ ɑ ɛ ɔ ː
  • Rertu: ʔ ɟ ŋ š ž ɑ ɛ ɔ ā́ ɑ̄́ ɛ̄́ ḗ ī́ ɔ̄́ ṓ ū́ ā̀ ɑ̄̀ ɛ̄̀ ḕ ī̀ ɔ̄̀ ṑ ū̀
  • Žérði: ð ɣ ɸ β ç š ž č ğ ɑ ɛ ɔ à á â ǎ ɑ̀ ɑ́ ɑ̂ ɑ̌ ɛ̀ ɛ́ ɛ̂ ɛ̌ è é ê ě ì í î ǐ ɔ̀ ɔ́ ɔ̌ ɔ̂ ò ó ô ǒ ù ú û ǔ
  • Eβmiʔ: ʔ ň š ž č ğ ʎ ð ɣ ɸ β ç ʝ ʂ ʈ ɖ ɽ ɑ ä å ɛ ɔ ö ü
  • Ỹhɛ: š ž č ğ ɟ ɣ ç ʝ ɕ ʑ ɑ ä å ɛ ɔ ö ü ã ɑ̃ ä̃ å̃ ɛ̃ ẽ ɔ̃ ĩ õ ö̃ ũ ü̃ ỹ

Vocabulary

Numbers

Numbers from 1 to 1000
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000
Piti languages
Proto-Piti *ʂaːʔo *ʔaki *mikoː *ŋoːɬe *ṕaːŋe *tʰuːɬa *χaʂæ *ḱuʔe *ʈoːju *pʰeːʔo *ɳaːt́u *ɬiʔaː
Kī́rtako šā́ʔo ʔaki mikṓ gṓwe pā́ge thū́wa hašɑ kuʔe tsṓju phḗʔo ñā́tu wiʔā́
Iðâɣ šâ áɣi miɣò áša çê náðu ěn
Lændixu šæf æx‘ mixow gowbɛ pæžɛ uba haša kuj coju few ñæθu vjæ
ancient Figo ɕōw ogi migō nōh čōn θūha hoɕe šu cōju fēw ňōšu liā
modern Figo šwov ug miɣwo nwoh šwõ fwa hoše fu čwi fjev ňwož řa
Biwdiw ʂāhu hɛgiw miwgō gōli šāgi tūlɛ xɛšɛ čuhi ʈōǰu pēhu ňācju wiwhā
Gəjlnigo šaw egəj məjgo gɔĺ haǵ tɔj heže čuj cɔǧo pejo ňacco iva
Cärähə xahə hähü mügo gori sehi türä xäsä cuhi ɕoçə pehə naćə wüha
Viwdiwgu ṡāhu hɛɣiw miwgō gōli šāɣi tūlɛ xɛžɛ čuhi tsōǧu pihu ňācju viwhā
Jeʂtəra ʂāʔo ʔakiə miəkō gōle ṕāge ðūla haʂə ḱəwʔe ʈōjəw fēʔo ɳāt́əw liəʔā
Βaβar languages
Βaβar īɴ gaɸ zgū dāk atsʼ trikxʼ rməq dākr īɴɸə ɸək žaβ kx‘ruç
Memniqiju languages
Memniq țeʔu iʔyq emqi anäŕ fänu yťŕä iħśü ʔeći atjö poʔi uncu ëțnyt
Rebti languages
Æbbro aargo bunaa leeso zante gærne ddiino woolu miizo hæærtu laare źoohdi bbekko
Pı̇ħ languages
Pı̇ħ *xȯħ *mɛ̣s *caw *ŋuɸ *pın *tɛjħ *qȧt *mạn *sju̇n *ɬajn *kjıp -
Pı̀ xṑ mɛ̱s guf pı́ tə̀ hāt má̱ šű̱ bæ̱̃ çı̱́p ěn
Bīṙ hōṙ mɛ̱s cɔ̀ nuv bın déṙ qād ma̱n śūn lǽn ǵıb ḕn
Į̄mχɛ̱́ mɛ̱θ sɑ̀ wuβ pın tį́ χāt ma̱n šȳn ðɛ́n cı̄̀p -
Axi languages
Dʰakʰi *-eːku *-ysaː *-oːṅi *-imeː *-aːto *-oːre *-aːdʰi *-uːkʰa *-exoː *-ykoː *-eːriː -
Đaxi -ekö -ysä -oṅi -ime -ätɔ -orɛ -äði -uxa -ɛřo -yko -erü βjuha
Thahi -ègu -ösà -òji -imè -àdo -òre -àthi -ùha -eṅò -ögò -èrì é̱n
Ṙaçi -yku -əze -üṅi -imy -eto -ürö -eṙi -əwça -öqü -əkü -yrəj -üha
Alri languages
Proto-Alri *ṫjes- *moʈ- *pʰijn- *sjajr- *ʂewṗ- *kakʰ- *njuʂ- *towʡ- *pəjt- *lujm- *ʂowk̇- *k̇ajʂ-
Nämty česi moɕi βyni šäri ʂöpi gahi ňuʂi duħi bydi lümi ʂuki käʂi
Foħθīri ɕere moše bīne šāre ħœfe kage ňuħe tūhe pēte lūme ħūxe xāħe
Cažorih šer mɔž čor ʔeβ kaɣ juʔ ty ped ʔoh hoʔ
Hoð‘i he moš b‘in šæ ɔv kag ňow tuɣ p‘et lun ux x‘æ
Sākdi family
Proto-Saːkdi *pɛːm- *laz- *ħuːd- *ɖajr- *ʂuʡ- *towŋ- *kiːr- *ʐeːr- *bɔp- *ʂujl- *qijm- *ɴɔrqijm-
Rertu pɛ̄́m laz hū́d ɟā̀r šuʔ tū̀ŋ kī́r žḗr bɔp šū̀l ī̀m ɔrī̀m
Žérði pɛ́m laz xúð ǧàr šu túg kír žér bɔp šùl ìm hɔrìm
Eβmiʔ böm lar čuð ɖajh ʂu town kjih žeh βɔb ʂujl çijm ňɔhçijm
Ỹhɛ bö̃ lar ču ɟä ɕu tü̃ ci že hɔp ɕüw čĩ nɔčĩ
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000
New family
New p-language *1 *2 *3 *4 *5 *6 *7 *8 *9 *10 *100 *1000
New language 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 100 1000

Kinship

Kinship terms
father
mother
brother
sister
Piti languages
Proto-Piti *papu *mamu *tatu *lelu
Kī́rtako papu mamu tatu lelu
Iðâɣ paβu mamu taðu le
Lændixu paɸul‘ mamul‘ taθul‘ lɛlul‘
ancient Figo pobu momu todu lelu
modern Figo obušur momur todur rerur
Biwdiw bɛbju mɛmju dɛdju liʎu
Gəjlnigo bevvo memmo deddo liho
Cärähə bäb́ə mäḿə däd́ə riŕə
Viwdiwgu vɛvju mɛmju dɛdju liʝu
Jeʂtəra papəw maməw tatəw leləw
Βaβar languages
Βaβar βūβ ɖīrɖ īmʈʂʼ gūβ
Memniqiju languages
Memniq tape anna atta rare
Rebti languages
Æbbro llærme nasnaa śærge ddeernæ
Pı̇ħ languages
Pı̇ħ *ta *ma *qe *te
Pı̀ ta ma he te
Bīṙ da ma qe de
Į̄mχɛ̱́ ta ma χe te
Axi languages
Dʰakʰi *kimaː *rimaː *kabʰa *rabʰa
Đaxi kimä rimä kaβa raβa
Thahi gimà rimà gapha rapha
Ṙaçi kime rime kava rava
Alri languages
Proto-Alri *rome *lele *pute *ʈere
Nämty rome lele bude ɕere
Foħθīri romex lelex putex šerex
Cažorih rõh lɛlɛh pudɛh čɛrɛh
Hoð‘i om lel pyt še
Sākdi family
Proto-Saːkdi *roshan *ʐanhan *rosʐiw *ʐanʐiw
Rertu rosan žanan rožū̀ žanžū̀
Žérði rosan žanan roží žanží
Eβmiʔ hosʔan ɽanʔan hosɽiw ɽanɽiw
Ỹhɛ osã ʑã oɕy ʑãʑy
father
mother
brother
sister
New family
New p-language *1 *2 *3 *4
New language 1 2 3 4

Body parts

Body parts
head
hand
eye
foot
neck
arm
leg
knee
bone
body
Piti languages
Proto-Piti *ʔeːma *lilaː *rako *tʰiːka *χæɬuː *keːmu *phuːʈe *ŋoṕeː *χæro *reːṕæ
Kī́rtako ʔḗma lilā́ rako thī́ka wiʔḗma kḗmu phū́tse gopḗ hɑro rḗpɑ
Iðâɣ pát raɣə híɣe ǐme kému çús goβé árə réβa
Lændixu parcɛl‘ lilæl‘ raxul‘ jixal‘ vjemal‘ čemul‘ fucɛl‘ goɸil‘ hærul‘ reɸal‘
ancient Figo ēma lilā rogu θīga hɛhū kēmu fūc nočē hɛru rēče
modern Figo jemar rirar roɣur fjiɣar hušir čemur fočər nošer hwerur řeše
Biwdiw giwdiw liwlā rɛgu tīgɛ xjɛlū gēmju giwtīgɛ gušē xjɛru rēšɛ
Gəjlnigo gəjdəj ləja rego təjge hošəj gejmmo gəjtəjge gužəj hero rejže
Cärähə güdü rüra rähə tīhä x́ärü geḿə gőhä guse x́ärə resä
Viwdiwgu giwdiw liwlā rɛgu tīɣɛ xjɛlū gimju giwtīɣɛ guži xjɛru rižɛ
Jeʂtəra ʔēma liəlā rako ðīka 5 kēməw fūʈe goṕē həro rēṕə
Βaβar languages
Βaβar ɣiβ truʂ nās ðām 5 6 7 8 9 rēṕə
Memniqiju languages
Memniq ëħtu cirë orek oťikv 5 6 7 8 9 10
Rebti languages
Æbbro peedæ tankaa tuurmo zine 5 6 7 8 9 10
Pı̇ħ languages
Pı̇ħ *rɔ̇w *ɬwaħ *su̇j *ɬjaɴ *5 *6 *7 *8 *9 *10
Pı̀ bȁ̱ sʊ̄̀ já̱n 5 6 7 8 9 10
Bīṙ rṑ βaṙ ʎah 5 6 7 8 9 10
Į̄mχɛ̱́ rǭ̀ xǫ̱̋ θư̄ žɑ̄̏ 5 6 7 8 9 10
Axi languages
Dʰakʰi *dʰoːgʰe *dʰiːka *dʰuːmo *dʰaraːṅ *5 *6 *7 *8 *9 *10
Đaxi ðoɣɛ ðüka ðumɔ ðaräṅ 5 6 7 8 9 10
Thahi thòkhe thìga thùmo tharàj 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ṙaçi ṙüʝö ṙəjka ṙəwmo ṙareṅ 5 6 7 8 9 10
Alri languages
Proto-Alri *kajpe *kʰijre *tʰjuse *mowpʰe *5 *6 *7 *8 *9 *10
Nämty gäbe hyre üse müβe 5 6 7 8 9 10
Foħθīri kāpex gīrex ɟurex mūbex 5 6 7 8 9 10
Cažorih kobɛh girɛh žurɛh mobɛx 5 6 7 8 9 10
Hoð‘i kæp g‘e żow mub 5 6 7 8 9 10
Sākdi family
Proto-Saːkdi *nɛːjzke *waːmke *buːgke *ʈeːjhke *5 *6 *7 *8 *9 *10
Rertu nɛ̄́zke wā́mke bū́ke cḗke 5 6 7 8 9 10
Žérði nêzke vámke búge čîke 5 6 7 8 9 10
Eβmiʔ nöjrge wämge vuɣe čyʔge 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ỹhɛ badɛ ö̃ge vuɣe čyge 5 6 7 8 9 10
head
hand
eye
foot
neck
arm
leg
knee
bone
body
New family
New p-language *1 *2 *3 *4 *5 *6 *7 *8 *9 *10
New language 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Colours

Colours
white
black
red
yellow
green
Piti languages
Proto-Piti *ʔuːkʰa *pʰoːɬu *χoːre *ŋeːʔæ *ŋeːʔæ
Kī́rtako ā́lpo phṓwu hṓre kṓkri gḗʔɑ
Iðâɣ âpə çû ôrəɣi kôri
Lændixu æwpul‘ fowbul‘ howrɛl‘ kowsr‘il‘ žel‘
ancient Figo ūxa godra hōr ɕānko
modern Figo oxar godrar huržir ňer šãkor
Biwdiw hūkɛ bōxri xōri hupɛ gēçɛ
Gəjlnigo ɔke bɔhŕ hɔŕ upe gehe
Cärähə hükä boxri xori hupä gecä
Viwdiwgu hūkɛ vōɣri xōri hupɛ giçɛ
Jeʂtəra ʔūxa əʔtax hōre aʈpīʂo ūnesʔī
Βaβar languages
Βaβar 1 2 3 4 5
Memniqiju languages
Memniq uśerħi ëʔtaħ rosfä ațpiśo unesʔi
Rebti languages
Æbbro 1 goddra 3 4 źaanko
Pı̇ħ languages
Pı̇ħ *cọwħ *rujm *xȧjh *qı̇jn *qı̇jn
Pı̀ cʊ̂ rʊ̀m xǣ̏ hı̌ 5
Bīṙ 1 2 4 qı̄n
Į̄mχɛ̱́ sǿ̱ rứm xɛ̄ 4 χı̄n
Axi languages
Dʰakʰi *-isaːm *-ugʰoːd *-aːloq *4 *5
Đaxi -isäm βoɣri -äloq 4 5
Thahi -isàm -àloq 4 5
Ṙaçi 1 boxri -elox 4 5
Alri languages
Proto-Alri *mojsi
*kʰowlujsi
*2 *3 *ṗajri
kʰowṗaji
*5
Nämty mösi 2 3 hüpä 5
Foħθīri gūlūrix 2 3 fārix 5
Cažorih golorih 2 3 forih 5
Hoð‘i guly 2 3 5
Sākdi family
Proto-Saːkdi *ɴaːlbɔɴ *ɴaːlneh *ɴaːlʂawʡ *koːkrih *haːkrih
Rertu ā́lbɔ ā́lne ā́lšṑʔ kṓkri ā́kri
Žérði hálβɔh hálne hálšá kókri ákri
Eβmiʔ ňälβɔň ňälneʔ ňälʂaw güghiʔ ʔäghiʔ
Ỹhɛ näwhɔn näwne näwɕå gügi ägi
white
black
red
yellow
green
New family
New p-language *1 *2 *3 *4 *5
New language 1 2 3 4 5

Animals

Animals
dog
sheep
wolf
bear
horse
fox
bird
fish
Piti languages
Proto-Piti *sopa *jaŋe *kæŋo *t́uːkeː *ŋuːʔeti *raːɬaː *χaːṕi *luːʂu
Kī́rtako sopa jage kɑgo tū́kḗ gū́ʔeti rā́wā́ hā́pi pikasī́ti
Iðâɣ soβe tûče kaɣə túɣé gôði âβi îçrí
Lændixu soɸal‘ jažɛl‘ kægol‘ tučil‘ gowθ‘il‘ ræbæl‘ hæɸ‘il‘ çæθ‘il‘
ancient Figo soba jon kɛnu šūgē nōdi kāɕa sampō lūɕu
modern Figo sobar jõnər kwẽnur foɣer nudir kašar swõčir rošur
Biwdiw subɛ çɛgi gjɛgu cūgē bɛrsi rālā xāšiw lūšu
Gəjlnigo huve heǵ gego cɔgej bejś ra 7 lɔžo
Cärähə subä cähi ǵähə sühe bärsi rara 7 rüsə
Viwdiwgu suvɛ çɛɣi gjɛgu ɣɛhär ɣānähi ɣivāv ɣukiv lūžu
Jeʂtəra sopa əlnaʂ kəgo t́ūkē ḱihto rərhi pīðərū lūʂəw
Βaβar languages
Βaβar xūɸ βā ɣūr βrānt sans 6 7 8
Memniqiju languages
Memniq osfe ylnaś këmu ërħi ćihto ryŕhi piťëŕu arśe
Rebti languages
Æbbro wooha beeha uuhha rrooha iihha kaaśa sampoo piiha
Pı̇ħ languages
Pı̇ħ *qon *mɛ̇h *hu̇ħ *ʔọr *xju̇jħ *pȧjɬ *hjakrjı *ʔıjkrjı
Pı̀ mɛ̄̀ ū̃ o̱r ɕʊ̄̃ pǣ̀b á̱çrı̱́ ı̂çrı̱́
Bīṙ qon mɛ̄ ūṙ o̱r h́ȳ̀ṙ bǣl agŕı ı́gŕı
Į̄mχɛ̱́ χon mɛ̄ myhʐa ho̱r ɕȳ pɛ̄ð ɑ̄̀gŕı̱́ hı́gŕı̱́
Axi languages
Dʰakʰi *gʰeʡuː *gʰebeː *gʰexə *gʰeʡaːr *gʰənaːʡi *gʰybʰax *gʰuːkif *gʰiːgʰər
Đaxi ɣɛhu ɣɛbe ɣɛřɑ ɣɛhär ɣɑnähi ɣyβař ɣukif ɣüɣɑr
Thahi kheʔù khebhè kheṅä kheʔàr khänàʔi khöphaṅ khùgiβ khìkhär
Ṙaçi ʝöʔəw ʝöby ʝöqä ʝöʔer ʝäneʔi ʝəvaq ʝəwkib ʝəjʝär
Alri languages
Proto-Alri *laje
*lajṫij
*pʰewre *ʡune
*ʡunṫij
*tʰowkʰe *ʡijk̇e
*pʰajrsi
*sjoṗe *tʰawpe
*pojlṫij
*kujṫe
*tjaʡṫij
Nämty läty βöwre ħune ühe βärsi šope bölty güte
Foħθīri lažex bœrex hunθīx dūxex hīxex šofex dōpex cahθīx
Cažorih lozɛh berɛh ũfih foɣeh ihɛh čɔβɛh dobɛh ceh
Hoð‘i laž bo ynð‘i dux jix šov dowp cæð‘i
Sākdi family
Proto-Saːkdi *boːrɖa *dowɴɖa *moːrɖa *kɛːwnɖa *luːkɖa *sɛjqɖa *quːsɖa *paːɴɖa
Rertu bṓrɟa dū̀ɟa mṓrɟa kɔ̄̀nɟa lū́kɟa sɛ̄̀ɟa ū́ža pā́ɟa
Žérði bórğa dúhğa mórğa kɛ̌nğa lúkğa sèğa úža páhğa
Eβmiʔ βühɖa ðowňɖa mühɖa göwnɖa ʎugɖa sɛjʝa čuɽa bäňɖa
Ỹhɛ hüɟa ünɟa müɟa gü̃ɟa šy seʝa čuʑa igʑi
dog
sheep
wolf
bear
horse
fox
bird
fish
New family
New p-language *1 *2 *3 *4 *5 *6 *7 *8
New language 1 2 3 4 5 *6 *7 *8

Template List

Template list
term1
term2
term3
term4
Piti languages
Proto-Piti *1 *2 *3 *4
Kī́rtako 1 2 3 4
Iðâɣ 1 2 3 4
Lændixu 1 2 3 4
ancient Figo 1 2 3 4
modern Figo 1 2 3 4
Biwdiw 1 2 3 4
Gəjlnigo 1 2 3 4
Cärähə 1 2 3 4
Viwdiwgu 1 2 3 4
Jeʂtəra 1 2 3 4
Βaβar languages
Βaβar 1 2 3 4
Memniqiju languages
Memniq 1 2 3 4
Rebti languages
Æbbro 1 2 3 4
Pı̇ħ languages
Pı̇ħ *1 *2 *3 *4
Pı̀ 1 2 3 4
Bīṙ 1 2 3 4
Į̄mχɛ̱́ 1 2 3 4
Axi languages
Dʰakʰi *1 *2 *3 *4
Đaxi 1 2 3 4
Thahi 1 2 3 4
Ṙaçi 1 2 3 4
Alri languages
Proto-Alri *1 *2 *3 *4
Nämty 1 2 3 4
Foħθīri 1 2 3 4
Cažorih 1 2 3 4
Hoð‘i 1 2 3 4
Sākdi family
Proto-Saːkdi *1 *2 *3 *4
Rertu 1 2 3 4
Žérði 1 2 3 4
Eβmiʔ 1 2 3 4
Ỹhɛ 1 2 3 4
term1
term2
term3
term4
New family
New p-language *1 *2 *3 *4
New language 1 2 3 4