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|+ Consonant phonemes of Ossmalic
|+ Consonant phonemes of Ossmalic
|-  
|-  
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" | Labial
! Labial
! colspan="2" | Coronal
! Coronal
! rowspan="2" | Palatal
! Palatal
! colspan="2" | Velar
! Velar
|-
! hard
! soft
! hard
! soft
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Nasal
! colspan="2" | Nasal
| '''м''' /m/  
| '''м''' /m/  
| '''н''' /n̪/
| '''н''' /n̪/
| '''нь''' /n̪ʲ/
| '''нь''' /ɲ/
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 40: Line 33:
| '''п''' /p/  
| '''п''' /p/  
| '''т''' /t̪/  
| '''т''' /t̪/  
| '''ть''' /t̪ʲ/
| '''ть''' //
|
| '''к''' /k/  
| '''к''' /k/  
| '''кь''' /kʲ/
|-
|-
! voiced
! voiced
| '''б''' /b/  
| '''б''' /b/  
| '''д''' /d̪/  
| '''д''' /d̪/  
| '''дь''' /d̪ʲ/
| '''дь''' //
|
| '''г''' /g/  
| '''г''' /g/  
| '''гь''' /gʲ/
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Fricative
! colspan="2" | Fricative
| rowspan="2" | '''в''' /ʋ/
| rowspan="2" | '''в''' /ʋ/
| '''с''' /s/  
| '''с''' /s/  
| '''сь''' //
| '''сь''' /ɕ/
|
| '''х''' /x/
| '''х''' /x/
| '''хь''' /xʲ/
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Approximant
! colspan="2" | Approximant
| '''л''' /l/
| '''л''' /l/
| '''ль''' /lʲ/
| '''і''' /j/
| '''і''' /j/
|
|
|
|-
|-

Revision as of 10:57, 9 April 2023

Ossmalic



Ossmalic
Оссмалист
Pronounced: [os.smaˈlist̪]
Spoken: Ossmal
Writing system: Sealbone Script
Genealogy: Language isolate
Typology
Morphological type:  ???
Morphosyntactic alignment: ergative-absolutive
Basic word order: VSO
Credits
Creator: Malcolm G. Holborne
Consonant phonemes of Ossmalic
Labial Coronal Palatal Velar
Nasal м /m/ н /n̪/ нь /ɲ/
Stop voiceless п /p/ т /t̪/ ть /tɕ/ к /k/
voiced б /b/ д /d̪/ дь /dʑ/ г /g/
Fricative в /ʋ/ с /s/ сь /ɕ/ х /x/
Approximant л /l/ і /j/


Vowel Phonemes
Type Front Back
Close и /i/ у /u/
Mid е /e/ о /o/
Open а /a/
Unstressed э /ə/

Human:

мадьеі "human" [sg], мадьан "people" [pl]

Non-Human Animate:

сьольа "river" [sg], сьолье "rivers" [pl]
хвала "horse" [sg], хвале "horses" [pl]

Inanimate:

смал "mountain" [sg], смаль "mountains" [pl]


Adjective prefixes

Colours

маг- "black, dark"
ос- "white, light"
тиль- "immoral, wicked, evil"