Khangaþyagon/dictionary/English to Khangaþyagon: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 03:32, 28 December 2022

Etymological notes are given with compounds and derived forms. Part of speech is only given when necessary to disambiguate different senses of an English word.

A

abandon: dimut
abrade: sklaf
abrasion: sklafont; sklaf-PrP
absent: orresh
academy: þanturnewtrelg 13; þantur-newt-relg
accost: asnab 8
accuse: varn
acquaintance: holbosont; holbos-PrP
act: það 15a 15c 16
act of betrayal: narron; narr-PrP
adhere: malk
adobe: motarþ
age: alfold
agile: ennit 9
air: œma 14
alcove: wavet
alkanet: aþros
all: su 8a 11 14 15 15b 15c 16 BT poem 18 19
allow: vlon
almond: oshal
alone: misu 8b 15b 18
already: segrep 8a
also: nall 8a amr
amber: kusten
amount: arrot 14 lannt
amulet: deodad
ancestor: koreþ
and: beb 8 8a 8b 9 10 11 13 14 15b 15c BT poem 18 19
anger: garsh 8 8a 19
ankle: kuvik
annotate: waldris
annotation: waldris, waldrison; waldris-PrP
anticipation: þrenti
anus: ruvka
animal: gravd 9 13 19
apex: satri
appear: retan 18
appearance: rashuron, retanon; rashur-PrP, retan-PrP
appetiser: kalvis
apple: takrosh
application: plehont; pleh-PrP
apply: pleh
apologise: arkaþ
arcane: læ
areola: savutena; savu-tena
arm (n): dræ 18
arm (v): salb
armpit: ukil
army: tevrinarrot; tevrin-arrot
arousal: rakha
arrive: angl 13
arrival: anglont; angl-PrP
arrow: tuðn
as: arra 15 15a 15c
ash: shafre
ask: bashtr 19
ass: pluska
assemble: amagel 14
assign: egrim
assigner: egrimont; egrim-PrP
associate: (v) holbos
associate: (n) holbosont; holbos-PrP
assortment: tibilun
assume: aks 15c
assumption: akson; aks-PrP
attack: omtap 13
attacker: omtapont; omtap-PrP
attempt: gam 16 hulz
attention: sofrinont (to detail) rukund; sofrin-PrP
aunt: (paternal) sadas (maternal) zharab
autumn: ruhos
avatar: tayiri
await: nawn 13
awaken: tedan 18
awe: (v) lirn, (n) ulhakh
awesome: lirnont; lirn-PrP
awl: madil
awning: harbukh
axiom: tarvos

B

back: dosk
badger: tosha
bag: hob 13
backbone: larnol
bake: khorris BT
ball: rall 11
balance: lalam 13
bandage: swud
bard: ulmrik
barge: krivo
bark (n): arkhap, skraða
barn: habras
barrel: bultan
barren: grund, wargaf
barrow: (n) akron
barter: (v) havrin, kerun (n) havrinont, kerunont; havrin-PrP, kerun-PrP
basil: hiris
basin: (portable) uwla (fixed) kogra
bat: vella 19
bathe: shest
battle: tembarn
battlefield: tembazhel; temba-zhel
be: dah 8a 8b 9 10 11 13 14 15 15a 15c 16 BT poem 18 19
beach: (n) grenna
bead: ginnet
beak: telk 9
beam: kaborna, karrast
bear: grakheþ
beard: kosvan
beast: gravd 9 13 19
beautiful: vrimal 10 15a 15c; vrima-adj
beauty: vrima 10 14 15 15a 15c
bed: runa
bee: azz
beehive: kest
beetle: kulkul
behold: (interjection) a 13 BT
because: lol 8a 15c
become: vlant 8 11 17 18 19
becoming: vlanton; vlant-PrP
beget: lotan
begin: lorem 13 15b BT 18 19
beginner: loremont; lorem-PrP
believe (sincerely or well-foundedly): samnag 8a 15a
believe (falsely or insincerely): tamit 8 18
bellow: raubaum
belly: ronep
belong: sulw 17
belt: koþra
beneficent: emlont 14; eml-PrP
berry: lilpa
bet (v): sarg
bet (n): sargon; sarg-PrP
betray: narr 8 18
big: mœza 8 13 14 15 15a 15b
billhook: katost
bind: tiskr
birch: sidraf
bird: zerrish 9
bite: trinn 17 19
biting: trinnont
bivouac: utald
black: tark
blackberry: þerkoslalpi; þerkos-lalpi
blackbird: surnilengont; surni-leng-PrP
blame: varn
blanket: mulsa
bleed: kriariþ; kria-riþ
blend: pak
blender: pakont; pak-PrP
bless: eml 14
blessing: emlont 14; eml-PrP
blink: (v) agz, (n) agzon; agz-PrP
blister: kulþu
blood: kria
blow: (v) hilkh, (n) palk
blue: sluv
board: zar
boat: oskel, krivo
body: eþlin
bold: yelt
boldness: yeltnesh; yelt-abs
bone: heþ
both... and...: beb... beb... 15c
bottle: polloð
boot: umgan
boy: yeks 9 13 14
bow: kheng
bowl: gulvash, ulwa
brain: amteng
bramble: þerkos
brave: akhtirl; akhtir-adj
bread: gutme
breast: feshna
breeches: keskœ
brew: mushk
brewer: mushkont; mushk-PrP
brick: vrat BT
bridle: tulvik
bridge: harpet
brimstone: megro
bring: plew 8b 14
bristle: raskul
bronze: nant
brooch chain: untiri
brook: sangel
brother: asik
brow: korru
brown: shia 11
bugloss: aþros
build: ustr BT
builder: ustron; ustr-PrP
bull: kra
bundle: polþas
burden: plagrakh
burdensome: plagrakh
burn: khorrd
bush: kishta
busy: oltok poem
but: shosh 8 8a 8b 13 15 15b 15c
butter: ullen
butterfly: babal BT
buttocks: rovok
buy: sasor
buyer: sasoron; sasor-PrP

C

cairn: (burial) akron (other) sarrak
calf: shelu; part of leg
calf: (animal) ubrunnil
call (n): mir
call (v): miryag; mir-yag
calm: þoma poem
camp: (v) utald
camp: (n) utaldont; utald-PrP
campaign (v): devokt
campaign (n): devokton; devokt-PrP
can: ovl 8a 9 15a 15b 15c 19; only used in compounds
candle: suþral
cane: samang
canvas: harbukh
cap: sarka
caption: waldris
capture: matf
cardamom: kuvel
care: tesr 10
carer: tesront; tesr-PrP
carriage: vetrem 13
carrot: pellak
cast: (v) rakus
cart: gampa
cat: mihyu 13
catch: þun
catcher: þunont; þun-PrP
category: ulðak
cauldron: khupor
cause: ap 8a 11 13 15 15b 16 BT 18
caustic: nægi
cavalier: galftevrin; glaf-tevrin
cave: ukhros
cave-monster: kodrest
cease: fost BT
cellar: wavet
certain: gevra 16
chain: marrushk
chair: tens
chance: hapap 15a
change: aðr, ruh, regosh (v) aðron, ruhont (n); aðr-PrP, ruh-PrP
chant: ulm
char: frakh
charcoal: frakh
charcoal-burner: frakhon; frakh-PrP
charm (jewel): deodad
chart: (for navigation at sea) kaþriks
chase away: kirat 13
chatter: (v) bilbit 19, (n) bilbiton; bilbit-PrP
cheap: slund
cheek: murni
cheese: talþus
chest: tamok
chicken: garku
cider: uþrish
chief: mark 15
child: ulev 10 14 18
choreography: ginsmarks 15; gins-marks
cinnamon: œsal
cirrus: zorref
city: kemno BT
claw: hreng 9
clay: slenna BT
clean: krez
clear: frin
cleavage: feshnagæl; feshna-gæl
clitoris: okhlosmin; okhlo-smin
cling: malk
cloak: halmur
clockwise: pirrnaz; pirr-naz
close: nakr
clothe: musten
cloud: hemas 18, zorref
cloves: vitsen
club: gar
clumsy: lambabont; lambab-PrP
cob: (building material) motarþ
coin: þoben
confuse: khipl 10 BT
cold: harre 13
cold: (illness) snurkh
colour: rœhel
comb: shannis
combine: pak
come: sam 14 15 BT 19
comfort: dris 13
comforter: drison; dris-PrP
command: (v) tæp (n) tæpont
common: uld
complete: (adj) raskans; (v) sukoss
completion: sukossont; sukoss-PrP
complicated: kakstan 15c
compost: ðurda
comrade: mezzaltevrin; mezzal-tevrin
conceive: amyen
concentrate: sofrin
conception: amyenon, lotanont; amyen-PrP, lotan-PrP
conclude: sukoss
conclusion: sukossont
sukoss-PrP
confess: arkaþ
confine: klamb
congregant: yebranont; yebran-PrP
conjuration: glæstæpont; glæs-tæp-PrP
conjure: glæstæp; glæs-tæp
conquer: oang
conqueror: oangont; oang-PrP
conquest: oangosht; oang-PrP
cook: (v) darid 11; (n) daridont
coot: hup
copper: panmab
copulate: swæð
copulation: swæðont; swæð-PrP
cord: forvesh
coriander: assak
cormorant: heska
corpus: karra
counsel: marks 15 15a
courage: akhtir
courageous: akhtirl; akhtir-adj
cover: (v) pleh
covet: narrslon 8; narr-slon
cow: ubrun
coward: virrtiskroshthol; virr-tiskr-PP-hol
cowardice: virrtiskroshtnesh; virr-tiskr-PP-abs
cowardly: virrtiskrosht; virr-tiskr-PP
cranberry: gulshelilpa; gulshe-lilpa
crane: tagdiln
crawl: siss 13
cream: mulva
create: mallap BT; mall-ap
Creator: Mallapont BT; mall-ap-PrP
creepy: gde
crescent: kost, sekhast
crest: zhi
crime: rimak 8
criminal: rimak'hol 8; rimak-hol
cryptid: koriþas
crystal: kæshro
cubby-hole: wavet
cuddle: mulv
cultivate: shuldr
cultivation: shuldron; shuldr-PrP
cumbersome: plagrakh
cumin: tavan
cure: (food) ostikh
curl up: wuþom
curse: ukhrinkharm; ukhrin-kharm
cut: sket 11

D

damp: salde
dance: gins 9 15 15a 15b 15c
dancer: ginsonhol 15 15a 15b; gins-PrP-hol
dancing: ginson 15 15c; gins-PrP
daring: yeltnesh; yelt-abs
daughter: eða
dawn: alva
day: bel 8 8b 13 14 17 19
dead: angud
dear: lisk
death: angud
decree: (v) orlyag, orltæp (n) olrtæposht; orl-yag, orl-tæp, orl-tæp-PP
deed: það 15a 15c
deer: akhrum
defiance: ngabront; ngabr-PrP
deform: grosheng
deformation: groshengon; grosheng-PrP
defy: ngabr
delicious: avrish 19
delta: ðonu
demand: bashtr 19
demon: narrglæs 18; narr-glæs
denial: sheyagont; sheyag-PrP
deny: sheyag BT
deosil: pirrnaz; pirr-naz
depart: akdel 8a 8b 18 19
departure: akdelon; akdel-PrP
desert (v): zhelvrim; zhel-vrim
deserter: zhelvrimont; zhel-vrim-PrP
desert (n): graþa
deserve: groaln
desire: slon 8 8b 10 13 15 BT
desolate: wargaf
die: angud
different: tirz 15a 15c
difficult: galgu 13 15 15a
difficulty: galgunesh 13; galgu-abs
dimple: imnil
direct: (v) stagris
disappear: kedan 18;discover: kuþant 19
discovery: kuþantont; kuþant-PrP
dish: uwla
display: tlin 15b 15c, (as a sexual offer) surash
disrobe: tolm
disrupt: mœrash
distact: mœrash
distort: grosheng
distortion: groshengon
ditch: furna; grosheng-PrP
divide: akap; ak-ap
divine (v): glæstals 8b; glæs-tals
divination: glæstalsont 8b; glæs-tals-PrP
do: það 15a 15c 16 BT
doer: þaðont; það-PrP
dog: burrhakh
donkey: pluska
door: irib 8
double: denl; den-adj
doubt: þoms 16
doubter: þomson; þoms-PrP
dough: mœshu 11
downland: (n) kulesti
dozen: þurn
dragon: khorrhassass; khorr-hassass
dream: þærul
dress: musten
drink (v): esled 18
drink (n): esledosht 18; esled-PP
drive: srint
drought: þrokh
drover: srinton; srint-PrP
drum: tombol
dry: (v) spirraþ
duck: waka
due: lerv
dulcimer: rinta
dung: mœtes
dwell: dunn 8 BT
dye: istul
dyer: istulon; istul-PrP

E

each: feld 16 BT
ear: khull
early: (adj) atusi (adv) atusiwan; atusi-ADV
earn: khrold
earth: givrok 9
east: leshn BT poem
ease: (n) makindon; makind-PrP
easy: zarre 15a (of motion) panne
eat: tresh 10 11
eater: treshon; tresh-PrP
echo: oskash
eclipse: agzon (solar) pirragzon (lunar) lugsagzon; agz-PrP, pirr-agz-PrP, lugs-agz-PrP
effect: prakau
effort: kirrl 15
egg: ikol
egret: issuli poem
eight: talsh
elbow: engru
element: orokh
elephant: hubra
eleven: mæn
elk: þodra
embrace: sarvak
emotion: esard 15b 16
empathic: mezzalesardl 16; mezzal-esard-adj
empathy: mezzalesard 16; mezzal-esard
emperor: markikhim; mark-superl
empire: markikhimpefdosht; mark-superl-peft-PP
enamel: bartinn
enchant: khangaþpleh; khangaþ-pleh
enchanted: khangaþplehosht
khangaþ-pleh-PP
enchanter: khangaþþaðont; khangaþ-það-PrP
enchantment: khangaþplehont; khangaþ-pleh-PrP
enclose: okol
enclosure: okolon; okol-PrP
encounter: (v) rand, (n) randon; rand-PrP
enemy: khredem
enjoy: anwet 15b
enjoyment: anweton; anwet-PrP
entangle: smetl
entanglement: smetlon; smetl-PrP
entrance: (v) þingosh 13
equip: salb
era: alfold
erect: ahrung
erode: sklaf
erosion: sklafont; sklaf-PrP
esoteric: læ
estuary: wauniðra; waun-iðra
even: enge
event: þangush 10
evil (adj): ukhrin 8 8a 10 17
excitement: þrenti
exile: shorg
expertise: karra
explore: hurras
explorer: hurrasont; hurras-PrP
extinguish: sulb
eye: iðu 17
eyelid: pivru
eye-opening: læ

F

face: surval 18
faeces: (human) ukrast, (animal) mœtes
faith: samnagon; samnag-PrP
fall: snarut
false belief: tamitont; tamit-PrP
fan: hushra
farm: griv
fast: rissu
fate: kharm
fatigue: (caused by poor sleep) lateus, (caused by illness) mœviras, (caused by exertion) krote
father: ada, lot 10; lot is a more formal term.
father-in-law: (man's) abalot, (woman's) eriglot; aba-lot, erig-lot
fault: snaug 16
fear: (v) virr 13
fear: (n) virron 13; virr-PrP
feast: khartiþ
feasting: khartiþon; khartiþ-PrP
feather: hishwa
feed: degm 15b 18
feeling: esard 15b 16
felt: ashla
female: zehrab
fence: ralbond
ferment: mushk
fermenting-vessel: þultur
fern: agres
festival: illeng
few: til 11 16 kams BT
fibre: sagwil
field: figde 14
fierce: garrtu 19
fight: damr
fighter: damront; damr-PrP
find: slat BT
finger: birn
fingernail: greþi
finish: sukoss
fir: þrugis
fire (n): khorr BT
fire (v): khorris BT
firm: tarvos
first: modek; mod-ek
fish: kulb
five: sint
flail: shrakhan
flank: rarn
flash: kirp
flat: sala 11 BT
flatten: salaap 11; sala-ap
flavour: gosht; g+PP
flaw: snaug 16
flax: taþras
flee: herr, vrim
flight: hirron
flock: (land dwelling animals) paþas (birds) þegin (v) shullan
flour: yilm 11
flow: riþ
flower: ellbas 9
flute: turel, þalturel; þal-turel
fly: hirr 19
foe: khredem
fog: moldrid
folk: vlakh 15b BT
follow: segun
follower: segunont; segun-PrP
folly: zeulnesh; zeul-abs
food: þæsk
fool: zeul
foolish: zeulek; zeul-adj
ford: plawan
foot: zel 9
footstep: zelmegont 9; zel-meg-PrP
forage: koþr
forbear: sabegr 16
forbearance: sabegront 16; sabegr-PrP
foreign: dirsðershek; dirs-ðersh-adj
foreign land: dirsðersh; dirs-ðersh
forget: liþ 18
forgive: zhurin
forhead: korru
fort: trazhel; tra-zhel
foundations: tarvos
four: karv
fox: kuðrez
free: þrast
freedom: þrast
freeloader: gaurrukh
freeze: harr
friction: sklafont; sklaf-PrP
friend: sarmne
friendly: sarmnel, sarmneek; sarmne-adj (both cases)
friendship: sarmnelnesh; sarmne-adj-abs
fruit: geruss (preserved in honey) pelgul (dried) marvi
fruit-preserver: pelgulont; pelgul-PrP
fungus: sharun (edible) udul (toxic) ugraf
fur: ussakh, aþras
furnace: skurran
furrier: ussakhont; ussakh-PrP
furlong: angraf
furrow: angraf

G

gall: (growth on plant) kulgwið
galley: ravnul
gap: ukhra
garden: tulla 13
garment: most
gate: fazran
gather: amagel 14 holbos
gatherer: amagelont 14; amagel-PrP
gathering: holbos
gemstone: zaldepban 8b; zaldep-ban
general: tæpmark; tæp-mark
generous: khosaf
gentle: sullat
gentleness: sullatnesh; sullat-nesh
ghost: angudglæs; angud-glæs
gibbous: gulvash
giblets: sulvas
gift: rugosht; rug-PP
ginger: akhnel
girl: ðela 14
give: rug 8 14 15a 15b 15c BT
giver: rugont; rug+PrP
glade: oplen
glans: hruneksmin; hrunek-smin
glory: tellat
glove: ussef
glue: salgi
go: gel 8 10 19
goat: arshen
goblet: gulvash
god (general): mallglæs; mall-glæs
God (monotheistic): Mallapont BT; mall-ap-PrP
gold: illunt 11
good: yurish 8a 14 15a 16 19
goodness: yurishnesh 16; yurish-abs
goose: worza
gossip (n): baktun
governor: ðershbagiront; ðersh-bagir-PrP
grace: kaþ 15
graceful: kaþl 15; kaþ-adj
grain: ekrif 14
grandparent: koreþ
grape: ðurdi
grass: kemmif 19
grateful: shuþont; shuþ-PrP
gratitude: shuþ
grave: þrogash
great: mœza 8 13 14 15 15a 15b 19
greedy: gaurrukh
green: kemni 19
greet: eþol
greeting: eþolon; eþol-PrP
grey: hwast
group: ulðak, holbos
gross: mœz
grub: uzhna
guard (n): mateb 8
guard (v): martep 8b 9 14
guide: (v) stagris; (n) stagrisont; stagris-PrP

H

hail

(n) kest

hair

neresh

hammer

tang

happen

teld 10 15

happenstance

hapap 15a

happy

analek 14 15b 15c urœ 19

anal-adj

hand

etni 11 14

harbour

sharren

hard

raplat

hare

sharra

harmony

fi 15

harmonious

fil 15

fi-adj

harvest

(v) sekhast

harvester

sekhaston

sekhast-PrP

harsh

garrt

hate

snægr

hatred

snægront

snægr-PrP

have

wiþ 8 11 15 BT

hay

spirraþ

haymaker

spirraþont

spirraþ-PrP

hazel

sadreklopmag 14

sadre-klop-mag

hazelnut

sadreklop 14

sadre-klop

he

yi, de 8 8a 8b 9 10 13 14 15 15b 15c 16 17 BT 18

head

morga

heal

ærkr

healer

ærkront

ærkr-PrP

health

ussu 14

heap

tibilun

hear

khol 8a 8b 19

hearer

kholont 19

khol-PrP

heart

sadre 14 16

heath

kraþ

heather

kubist

heaven

lakhshi 15

heavenly

lakhshiek 15

lakhshi-adj

hedge

magral

hedgehog

tuntun

heed

sofrin

heel

vor

heir

beltush

herb

arl

herd

paþas

hermit

frakhon

frakh-PrP

heron

garrþa

hide

gwend 8 8a 8b 13 15

hiding

gwendont 8 15

high

alþi 19

hill

gan

hinder

ult 15c

hindrance

ultosht 15c

ult-PP

hip

arvel

hit

palk

hoist

tagdiln

hold

pefd

hole

ðeng 19

hollow

ðenka

space inside a hollow tree: khlatul

holly: ingraþ, aglit; Both words can refer to holly in general, but *ingraþ* refers particularly to the female tree, especially when carrying berries, and *aglit* refers particularly to the male tree, and also the holly leaf.
holy: mall 8 8a 8b BT 18
home: undal
honey: olven
honest: khosaf
honour (v): yelmit 14
honour (n): yelmitont 14; yelmit-PrP
hood: rubina
hoof: pulg
hook: (n) kost, sekhast
hook: (v) kost
horse: glaf 17
horseback: glafdosk; glaf-dosk
horseradish: ustirnarb; ustirn-arb
horseshoe: nevlappulg; nevlap-pulg
hospitality: balkhæ
host: arrot 14
house: relg 8 8b 10 18
howl: iyauh
howling: iyauhon; iyauh-Prp
humanity: holvlakh 15b; hol-vlakh
honest: khosaf
hundred: kannit
hunt: targ 9
hunting: targon 9; targ-PrP
hurl: wirss 8
hurler: wirssont; wirss-PrP
hurt: mulk
husband: erig 14
hyacinth: ilbirna
hypocrite: hrœgas

I

I: ya 8 9 10 14 15a 15b 15c BT poem
ice: harr
idea: suraþ
idol: tamitiðuzhosht 18; tamit-iðuzh-PP
ill: œmni 9
illusion: rashuron; rashur-PrP
image: iðuzhosht 18; iðuzh-PP
impact: palk
important: æmrag 16
incense: amiyu
inhabit: dunn 8 BT
inhospitable: wargaf
ink: ashri
insect: itsa 19
instrument: zam 15a
interesting: bastil 13; basti-adj
interesting thing: basti 13
interrupt: mœrash
interruption: mœrashon; mœrash-PrP
introduce: hazhim
introduction: hazhimont; hazhim-PrP
inventory: navrot
iron: nevlap
irritate: grikht 10
it: yi, de 8 9 11 13 14 15 15a 15b 15c 16 17 BT 18 19
iterate: kukur
iteration: kukuront; kukur-PrP
itself: ansidi 19
ivy: gilfra

J

jade: tuvul
jagged: kengu
jar: þruda
jay: sofrin
jealous: gœmwe 10
jealosy: gœmwenesh; gœmwe-abs
jet: (mineral) surni
job: neunat
joist: kaborna, karrast
joy: anal 13 14 15b 15c
joyful: analek 14 15b 15c; anal-adj
jug: lalpi
justice: orlyurishnesh; orl-yurish-abs

K

keep

bagir

keeper

bagiront

bagir-PrP

kelp: worulb
key: ikt 8
key: (music) salba
kiln: skurran
king: vlakhmark; vlakh-mark
kingfisher: tuvulartoþ, kaldakzerrish; tuvul-artoþ, kaldak-zerrish
kiss: skush
kite: alviss
knee: amri
knife: sek
know: v 8a 8b 15a 15b 15c 16 BT 19
knowledge: vosht 8a 15a 15c; v-PP

L

labia

ulwe

labia majora: tosisulwe; tosis-ulwe
labia minora: okhloulwe; okhlo-ulwe

ladybird

mituran

lake

pullen

lamp

skiþa

lampblack

murrðesh

land

ðersh BT

language

yagon BT

yag-PrP

lapwing

hulwif

larch

arraks:

large

mœza 8 13 14 15 15a 15b

lark

suwelo

larva

uzhna

lash

vash

laugh

hahah

laughter

hahahont

hahah-PrP

law

orl 8

lay

walng

lazy

gaurrukh

lead

stagris

leader

mark 15

leaf

yilass

leak

nir

learn

þantur 13 15 15a

learner

þanturont

þantur-PrP

leave

akdel 8a 8b 18 19

leftovers

iskraþ

leg

gelna

lesson

þanturþað 15a

þantur-það

liberate

þrast

liberation

þraston

þrast-PrP

library

karra

lick

elg

liar

vortont

vort-PrP

lie

vort 18

like

arra 15 15a 15c

ligament

gissal

light

pill 14

lightning

kaldak

lime

(substance) nægi

liminal

mavrisek

mavris-ADJ

liminal thing: mavris

liminality: mavriseknesh; mavris-ADJ-ABS
linen: taþras
lip: sarsh
lithe: ennit 9 15
little: sing 9 til 11 16
live: þel 9 15c
living thing: þelon 9 15c; þel-PrP
lizard: vegra
loaf: gutme
lodestone: obashk
loincloth: tosismost; tosis-most
long: tullis
look: nið 18
lord: lomokhrugont, mœzarik, yelmitoshtrik; lomokh-rug-PrP, mœza-rik, yelmit-PP-rik
love (v): æsvaþ 14; has connotations of marriage and sex; anþel; particularly familial
love (n): æsvaþont 14; æsvaþ-PrP; anþel; particularly familial
lust: varrag
lute: galbi

M

mace: gar
madder: horbekh
maggot: uvna
magic: khangaþ
magpie: ginnetkhratap; ginnet-khratap
make: ap 8a 11 13 15 15b 15c 16 BT 18
maker: apont BT; ap-PrP
male: akst
man: rik 8 8a 8b 17 BT
manifest: retan 18
manifestation: retanon; retan-PrP
manner: naz 11 15 15a 15b 15c
many: damz 19
map: sulgæ, roskil, aldoþ
maple: maldri
march: þakr
marble: uþkap
mare: zehrabglaf; zehrab-glaf
market: enþonzhel; enþ-PrP-zhel
marr: hlang
marriage: yubont; yub-PrP
marry: yub 14
marsh: ushra, gulshe
mass: arrot 14
mask: udraf
master: terb
me: ya 8
mead: velso
meal: atref
meaning: prakau
meat: trefk 11
meet: holbos, hazhim, rand
meeting: randon; rand-PrP
melomel: pelgulvelso; pelgul-velso
melt: (vt) hotr, (vi) abr
member: holbosont; holbos-PrP
menstruation: ivkriariþon; iv-kria-riþ-PrP
mental block: kerurg
mercy: vituru
message: suraþ
messenger: suraþont; suraþ-PrP
might: olw 8 9 10 13; Only found in compounds
mile: þossan
milestone: þossan
milk: safesh
mind: folne 15
mine: havrat
miner: havratont; havrat-PrP
mint: ifet
mirror: sigel
missing: orresh
mix: wold 11
mixture: woldosht 11; wold-osht
moist: salde
mode: (music) salba
mole: rulbe
monastery: mallsheurronrelg 8; mall-sheurr-PrP-relg
monk: mallsheurrosht 8; mall-sheurr-PP
monster: koriþas
month: þemol 13
moon: lugs 14
morsel: kalvis
mortar: klura BT
most: azo 15b
mother: ama 9
mother-in-law: (woman's) erigama, (man's) yubama; erig-ama, yub-ama
mottled: palvi
mould: rakus
moulder: rakusont; rakus-PrP
mount: tleb
mountain: talp IR2 19
mouse: spirrokh 19
moustache: holag
mouth: bolri
move: rol 15a 15b 15c 18 19
movement: rolontþað 15b; rol-PrP-það
mover: rolont 15b; rol-PrP
mow: morvin
mower: morvinont; morvin-PrP
much: temv 19
mulch: ðurda
muscle: plurva
mushroom: udul
music: elru 15 15a 15b 15c
musical instrument: elruzam 15a; elru-zam
must: osf 15b 19; only used in compounds
mustard: khorrkirf; khorr-kirf
mystic: frakhon; frakh-PrP

N

name

men BT ðekh

men implies that the name has a significant meaning

name (v)

menrug BT

men-rug

narrate

volkes 19

narrator

volkeson 19

volkes-PrP

nature

trans 15b

nausea

gœshwanesh

gœshwa-Abs

nauseous

gœshwa

navel

ulta

navigate

kaþriks

navigator

kaþrikson

kaþriks-PrP

neck

bavru

neither

ushu 15

need

tarrm 8b 16

needle

shadil

new

ell poem

New Year: arellon; arell-PrP

next: melst
night: onma 14 19
nimble: ennit 9 15
nine: yorr
nipple: savu
no: sheshe; (in response to a negative question) wenu 10
nor: ushu 15
north: khoshn
northern: khoshnek; khoshn-adj
nose: uvne
note: waldris
nut: klop 11 14

O

oak: terkha
oak-apple: kulgwið
oar: levot
oath: tiskrontramn, ustirn; tiskr-PrP-tramn
obstruct: ult 15c
obstruction: ultosht 15c; ult-PP
ochre: korkron
occur: teld 10
odd-one-out: martu
offal: sulvas
ogre: hurg
oil: (culinary) sluv 11 (used in ritual) emnus
old: futo 9 poem
omen: arriþ
one: mod 8 8b 14 15 17 BT 19
onion: mulli 11
only: misuwan 8b 15b 18, misu 15; misu-adv
opal: marlun
open: ust 8
opponent: agtronhol; agtr-PrP-hol
oppose: agtr
opposition: agtron; agtr-PrP
or: gog 10 19
orange: hrabklo 13; hrab-klo
order (n): gator
order (v): tæp
organ: alten
orgasm: aurush
other: dirs 11 14 15b 15c BT
otter: silpe
outlaw: (v) shorg; (n) shorgosht; shorg-PP
oven: þorga 11
owl: itwu, þuru
own (adj): tolsa 15
ox: ubrun

P

pack

(n) polþas

(v) sabal

pain

arrag 8b 13

palm

pidago

panic

kretuk, kretukont

kretuk-PrP

paradox

koriþas

pardon

zhurin

parsnip

uvesk

part

ak 11

participate

yebran

participant

yebranont

yebran-PrP

pastry

bœshi 11

pasty

trefkbœshi 11

trefk-bœshi

pasture

kiþur

path

agos

paw

remma 13

pay

kalw

peace

þenos

peak

satri

pear

kokel

pearl

tesya

pebble

kagal

peg

tavot

pelt

(n) ussakh

pendant

undil

penetrate (sexually)

revits

penetration (sexual)

revitson

revits-PrP

penis

hrunek

pepper

kivek

people

vlakh 15b BT

perceive

englam 15c

perception

englamont

englam-PrP

permit

vlon

person

hol 8 8a 10 15 15a 15b 15c 16 BT 18 19

personal

tolsa 15

pickle

ostikh

pie

milta

piece

ak 11

pig

troha

pin (jewelled)

setril

pious

khosaf

pipe

gral

pity (v)

rown

pity (n)

rownont

rown-PrP

place

zhel 8 8a 8b 11 13 BT

plain (n)

salaðersh BT

sala-ðersh

plain (adj)

frin

plan (n)

marks 15 15a

plank

zar

plant

(n) lara

plant

(v) suþbal

play

wit 9 10 15c

playful

witl 9

wit-adj

player

witont

wit-PrP

plea

balnosht

baln-PP

plead

baln

pledge

tiskrontramn

tiskr-PrP-tramn

plum

pulgi

pocket

tosha

poison

varkhat

poisonous

varkhat

pole

speran

pollard

(v) takost

policeman

orlmateb 8

orl-mateb

port

sharrenkemno

sharren-kemno

posessor

wiþont

wiþ-PrP

post

egrimoshtzhel

egrim-PP-zhel

pouch

tosha

pour

flarr 14

powder

þurmis, hagra

power

tranesh 14 18

tra-abs

pray

mallyag 8a 14

mall-yag

prayer

mallyagon 14

mall-yag-PrP

precious

zalt

preference

kulde

prevent

fult

prevention

fulton

fult-PrP

pride

burranesh 18

burra-abs

priest

mallbukhrik 8b

mall-bukh-rik

problem

galgunesh 13

galgu-abs

prodigal

englon

engl-PrP

prodigal

englon

engl-PrP

proper

lerv

prophecy

glæstalsont 8b

glæs-tals-PrP

prophesy

glæstals 8b

glæs-tals

protect

martep 8b 9 14

proud

burra 18

proxy

lepsu

see Khangaþyagon to English for a full definition

prune

(v) katost

pruning: katoston

pubic hair: tosiskosvan; tosis-kosvan
pubis: tosis
puffin: snulli
pull: zrak
purge: shav
purple: belk
purpose: parushk 9 10 13 15a 15b BT 19
purr: khurr
purse: tosha
put: amp 11

Q

quarry: havrat
quarryman: havratont; havrat-PrP
quartermaster: navrot
queasy: gœshwa
quench: sulb
quicklime: nægi

R

rabbit

gavagæ

rabies

kahsra

race

vlakh 15b

rage

garsh 8 8a 19

rain

ushel

raise

gramap 14

gram-ap

raisin

marvi

random

hapapl 15a

hapap-adj

rapids

korilsh

rattle

kæstu

raven

karrkak poem

reach

dirrim 13

read

aþil

reading

aþilont

aþil-PrP

ready

yaru 11

reap

sekhast

reason (n)

beng 8a 8b 9 10 13 15a 15c BT

receive

kral 15b tarv

receiver

kralon

kral applies to things, tarv to people

kral-PrP

recorder (musical instrument)

turel

red

hrab 13 17 18

reed

sograf

reflect

sigel

reflection

sigelon

sigel-PrP

reflective

sigelon

sigel-PrP

reign

marknesh

mark-abs

relax

makind

relaxation

makindon

makind-PrP

reliable

tarvos

religious ceremony

mallbukh 8b

mall-bukh

remainder

garmost, tarrs

remind

shid 9

reminder

shidont

shid-PrP

remit

zhurin

rend

shrak 10

renew

arell

renewal

arellon

arell-PrP

repay

groam

reparation

zulbar

repeat

(action or task) kukur (speech or music) oskash

repent

arkaþ

repentance

arkaþon

arkaþ-PrP

repentant

arkaþon

arkaþ-PrP

repetition

kukuront

kukur-PrP

replete

sedæ

reply

nirak

request

baln

require

bashtr 19

requirement

bashtron

bashtr-PrP

rest

makind

return

nisam 8 19

returnee

nisamont

nisam-PrP

reveal

bulzhir

revelation

bulzhiront

bulzhir-PrP

rhythm

tabuka

riddle

gwendontsivolk 15

gwend-PrP-sivolk

rice

kilbul

ride

eskr

rider

eskront

eskr-PrP

right: orleknesh; orl-adj-abs
rigid: raplat
ring: murril
ripe: zumen
rise: gram 14 19
rite: bukh 8b
ritual: bukh 8b
river: iðra
road: urre
robin: akhita
roof: haskur
root: arb
rose: aþuris
rota: humost
rough: skraða, arrkh 19
round: irrul 11
rowan: maldræ
rub: burr
ruby: hrebnit
rumour: baktun
run: pesht
runner: peshtont; pesht-PrP
rune: bukhstav; bukh-stav (can also refer to the alphabet)
rush: (n) sograf

S

sacrum: tasko
sad: orwe 15c
saddle: olles
safe: falna
saffron: ulsir
sail (n): ðirn
sail (v): ðirnis
sailcloth: harbukh
sailor: ðirnisont; ðirnis-PrP
salmon: mulgra
salt: gla 11
sand: hiþros
sapphire: annartis
say: yag 8 8a 8b 10 14 BT
scaffold: tagdiln
scale: (animal) kalkh
scale: (music) salba
scamper: petesh 19
scatter: gafat BT
school of thought: ulðak
scourge: vash
scrape: rakist
scraper: rakist
scratch: (v) kraþ
scrotum: rasna
scythe: morvin
sea: þoa
seal (animal): þoaburrhakh; þoa-burrhakh
seal (tool): marmos
search (n): talsont; tals+PrP
search (v): tals 8 8b
searching: talsont; tals+PrP
seat: tens
seaweed: worulb
seclude: sheurr 8
seclusion: sheurron; sheurr-PrP
seduce: (lovingly) æmash, (selfishly) gavram
seduction: (loving) æmashont, (selfish) gavramon; æmash-PrP, gavram-PrP
see: iðuzh 8b 13 14 15 15a 15b 15c BT poem 18 19
seed: kirf
seem: rashur 15 15a 15b
semen: elnus
send: (person or message) taþr; (object, animal or unwilling person) shubr
sentence (v): orlyag, orltæp; orl-yag, orl-tæp
sentence (n): orltæposht; orl-tæp-PP
sequence: gator
serpent: hassass
servant: palmont; palm-PrP
serve: palm, zulbar
service: pavrik, humost, zulbar
seven: ngab
sex: orpi
shade: ælg 14
shaft: speran
shame: tump
shard: kengu
sharp: vret 9 19
she: yi, de 8 9 11 13 14 15 15a 15b 15c 16 BT 18
sheep: yalte
shin: arrish
shine: skilp 14
ship: vornu
shore: grenna
should: orng 8a; only used in compounds
shoulder: babru 13
short: khun 15b
show: tlin 15b 15c
shrub: kishta
sibling: kravosh
sick: œmni 9
sickle: (n) kost, sekhast
side: þal
sieze: matf
sight: iðuzhon 15b, iðurashuron; iðuzh-PrP, iðu-rashur-PrP
sign: stav
signpost: stagris
silt: ulþ
silver: rennad 8b
simargl: khorosi
sinew: gissal
sink: soallm
sing: leng 10 14
singer: lengont; leng-PrP
single: modl 15; mod-adj
sister: þuni
sit: tezn 13 18
six: bant
size: mæb 11
skate: ashrash
skep: kest
skiff: krivo
skill: sansk 13 15a
skillful: sanskl 13 15a; sansk-adj
skin: (n) hazt (v) ussakh
sky: zhert BT
slab: kuln 18
slave: tiskroshthol; tiskr-PP-hol
sledge: unsev
sleep: ulvan 19
slide: hwæl
slip: hwæl
slippery: hwælon; hwæl-PrP
sloe: mœvrisa
slow: lansa 13
small: sing 9 19 til 11 16
small of the back: ðanna
smelt: hotr
smoke: hurf 18
smooth: kutœ (of motion) panne
snack: kalvis
snake: hassass
snow: tilse
snuff: (v) sulb
soap: walpa
soft: saupi
soldier: tevrin
sole: urs
solid: raplat, tarvos
son: isk BT
song: leng 15b
soot: murrðesh
sound: khlem 15a 15c
sour: mœvrisa
south: gushn
spade: reftok
spark: kirp
sparrow: falispa
speak: yag 8 8a 8b 10 14 BT
spear: artoþ
species: ulðak
spectacle: tlinosht 15b; tlin-PP
speech: yagon 10 BT; yag-PrP
speed: rissunesh; rissu-abs
spell: khangaþþað, khangaþbukh; khangaþ-það, khangaþ-bukh
spend: kelv
spice: terek 11
spider: akasta
spill: þrel 18
spine: larnol
spirit: glæs 8a 8b 14 15b 18
spiritual strength: glæstranesh 15b; glæs-tra-abs
spleen: kugus
spoil: hlang
sponge: gulba
spoon: ruse
spread: urves
spring: linis 9
squander: engl
squanderer: englon; engl-PrP
squid: yeshni
squirrel: (red) þirras (grey) aliþra
staff: astirk
stain: istul
stake: tavot
stallion: asktglaf; askt-glaf
stand: manst 19
star: illit 14
starling: kharraf
stay: manst 19
steady: galm
steal: khrat 9
steam: kheþes
stem: gral
step (v): meg 9 15
step (n): megont 9 15; meg-PrP
stick (v): malk
sticky: malkon; malk-PrP
stir: heul
stirrup: ubil
stone: ban8b 9 19
stop: fost BT
storage-pit: wavet
storehouse-keeper: navrot
storm: hraþ
story: sivolk 8a 8b 15 19
storyteller: volkeson 19; volkes-PrP
strange: læ
straw: shilaf
strawberry: semma
stream: sangel
strength: tranesh 14 15b 18; tra-abs
strike: palk
string: forvesh
stripe: harl
stroke: hoss
strong: tra 10 14 15b
strut: kaborna, karrast
student: þanturnewton; þantur-newt-PrP
study: þanturnewt 13 15; þantur-newt
stumble: lambab
style: naz 11 15 15a 15b 15c
succeed: sivin
success: sivinont; sivin-PrP
such that: u 8 8a 9 10 13 14 15 15a 15b 15c 17 BT poem 18 19
suck: usk
suffix: segunak; segun-ak
sulphur: megro
summon: eban
summoner: ebanont; eban-PrP
summit: satri
sun: pirr 9 19
sunrise: pirrgramon; pirr-gram-PrP
sunset: pirrsoallmon; pirr-soallm-PrP
superstition: tamitont, zurvas; tamit-PrP
suppose: aks 15c
sure: gevra 16
surprising: læ
surface: salle BT
survive: ðerren 9
survival: ðerrenon; ðerren-PrP
swan: keless
swarm: (n) hurrza 19
swift: rissu
swiftness: rissunesh; rissu-abs
swim: ifr-
swimming: ifron; ifr-PrP
sword: lomokh
symbolism: prakau
sympathetic: mezzalesardl 16; mezzal-esard-adj
sympathy: mezzalesard 16; mezzal-esard

T

table

sallm

tablet

zar

taboo

mœtas

tail

sifra

take

garw 13 15

tally

navrot

task

neunat

taste

g

teach

voshtrug 15a 15c, gevoshtrug 8a

v-PP-rug, ge-v-PP-rug

teacher

voshtrugont, gevoshtrugont, gevoshtrugontpoh (if specifically female) 8a

v-PP-rug-PrP, ge-v-PP-rug-PrP, ge-v-PP-rug-PrP-poh

tear

lunse 8b

tear apart

shrak 10

tell

remb 8a 8b 19 volkes 19

tendon

gissal

tent

utald

temple

mallrelg 8b 18

mall-relg

ten

allb

territory

ðershpeftosht

ðersh-pefd-PP

testes

rasna

than

arra 15 15a 15c

thank

shuþ 14

thankful

shuþont

shuþ-PrP

thanks

shuþ

thatch

sograf

thaw

(v) abr, (n) abront

abr-PrP

theft

khraton

khrat-PrP

thick

klobas

thief

khratap 8b

thigh

karsta

inner thigh: levni

thing: en 8 8a 8b 10 11 14 15a 15b 15c 16 BT poem 19
think: amit 9 10
thinking: amitont 9; amit-PrP
thirst: þrokh
thumb: kolpu
thorough: rukund
thou: ye 8 11 14 15 15a 16
thrall: tiskroshthol; tiskr-PP-hol
threat: raþni
three: rad
thresh: shrakhan
thresher: shrakhanont; shrakhan-PrP
throat: slarna
throne: marktens; mark-tens
thrust: (v) rak
thrust: (n) rakont
thyme: zurvin
tide: waun
time: hal 8a 8b 9 11 13 14 15a 15b 17 BT 18 19
tint: istul
tip: smin
tire: snurr
toadstool: urgaf
toe: mop
toenail: greþi
together: mezzal 11 14 16
token: þoben
tolerance: sabegront 16; sabegr-PrP
tolerate: sabegr 16
toleration: sabegront 16; sabegr-PrP
tomb: (underground) þrogash (above ground) akron
tomorrow: melstbel; melst-bel
tool: zam 15a
tooth: trint
tongs: orþops
tongue: eyag
tonsil: wolgan
top: þusti BT
touch: agren 13 15b
tower: gærri BT
toy: lœp
track: arriþ
trade (v): enþ
trade (n): enþon; enþ-PrP
tradition: karra
travel: gitomm BT
traveller: gitommont
treacherous: narr 8 18
treachery: narr 8 18
treasure: zaldep 8 8b
treat: (n) kalvis
tree: mag 14
tree-trunk: stagrun
trench: furna
trestle: argask
trivia: tibilun
trousers: keskœ
true: ge 8a 8b 10 15a 15b 16 BT
truth: genesh 8a 8b 15b; ge-abs
try: gam 16
tub: bultan
tube: gral
tunic: sevrat
turf: þursi
turmeric: ulsirakhnel; ulsir-akhnel
turn: (v) tors 15 15c
turn: (n) humost
twelve: þurn
twilight: mavris
twine: forvesh
two: den 10 15b 19
type: klov 10
tyrant: rimakmark; rimak-mark
tyrannous: rimakmarkek; rimak-mark-adj

U

uncle: (paternal) tamat (maternal) sifak
understand: gev 15a 15b 16 BT; ge-v
undress: tolm
unless: ngang
unnatural: gde
university: þanturnewtrelg 13; þantur-newt-relg
unseasonal: morvin
unselfish: khosaf
unwieldy: plagrakh
urinate: zulið
urination: zuliðon; zulið-PrP
urine: zulið
usual: sasa 15c
use: ist 15c
user: istont; ist-PrP

V

vagina: okhlo
vaginal fluid: unvir
valley: gæl 19
vast: skalt
very: mœzawan 15; mœza-adv
village: tirr
virgin: misse
virtue: yurishnesh 16; yurish-abs
vision: iðuzhon 15b; iðuzh-PrP
visit: amraþ 15a
visitor: amraþont 15a; amraþ-PrP
voice: yeng 15 15a 15c
vomit: rulmug
vulva: okhlo

W

wade

plawan

wading

plawanont

plawan-PrP

wager (v)

sarg

wager (n)

sargon

sarg-PrP

wagon

blovra, gampa

waist

shavu

walk

bæg 13

walker

bægon

bæg-PrP

wall

yap 13 konne

konne: particularly to fortifications

walnut

amtengklop

amteng-klop

wand

brakht

wander

ishfir 8b

wanderer

ishfironthol8b

ishfir-PrP-hol

want

slon 8 8b 10 13 15 BT 19

war

temba 14

warlike

tembaek

temba-adj

warlock

khangaþnarronhol

khangaþ-narr-PrP-hol

warm

kœ 14

warmth

kœnesh 14

kœ-abs

warp

grosheng

warrior

tembarik

temba-rik

wash

shest

watch

yeðozh 15b 19

unpleasant sensation of being watched: luwes

watcher

yeðozhont

yeðozh-PrP

water

selda 11

waste

engl

wasteland

grund

wastrel

englon

engl-PrP

wave (n)

rosh

way

naz 11 15 15a 15b 15c

weapon

sheng

wear

(v) palh-, (damage) sklaf (n) sklafont

sklaf-PrP

weather

dapton

dapt-PrP

be the weather: dapt

weave: dwall 15
weaver: dwallont; dwall-PrP
wedding: yubont; yub-PrP
wedge: kipast, rintokh
weep: luns
seld: (plant, dye) muldrim
west: hashn poem
whale: vates
whale-eater: saugah
wheel: silgan
white: hime 11 18
whip: vash
whole: su 8a 11 14 15 15b 15c 16 BT 18 19
wicked: ukhrin 8 8a 10 17
wicker: samang
wide: ullsa 19
wife: aba 14
willow: silde
wimberry: kraþlilpa; kraþ-lilpa
wind: khæls 14
window: perret
wine: hilne
winter: harras 9 13
wisdom: gevosht; ge-v-PP
wise (person): gevont; ge-v-PrP
witness (v): orliðuzh; orl-iðuzh
witter on: bilbit 19
wizard: khangaþgevont; khangaþ-ge-v-PrP
woad: shorg
wolf: imanþ
woman: poh 8a 10
womb: iv
wood: hœl
woodpecker: kandrina
wood-sorrel: vursali
wool: huwis
word: tramn 8b 14 BT
world: huna BT
work (v): newt 13 15
work (n): newtontþað 15, humost; newt-PrP-það
worker: newtont 15; newt-PrP
worthy: nello
wound: (n) vlond
wound: (v) hlang
woundwort: vlondarl; vlond-arl
wrap: pleh, faln
wrapping: plehont, falnont; pleh-PrP, faln-PrP
wren: tapil
wriggle: lilin
wrist: sorna
write: stav
writer: stavont; stav-PrP
wrong: tek 8b gde

X

Y

yawn

warl

year

sura 13

New Year: arellon; arell-PrP

yellow: klo 13
yes: lœ; (in response to a negative question) ngip 10
yew: æþli
you: ye 8 11 14 15 15a 16
young: allsh 9 14

Z

zenith: satri

@@ Line 1,361: / Line 1,361: @@
 ;pledge: tiskrontramn
 :tiskr-PrP-tramn
+;plum: pulgi
 ;pocket: tosha
 ;poison: varkhat

Khangaþyagon/dictionary/English to Khangaþyagon: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 03:32, 28 December 2022

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