Senjecas dict. g: Difference between revisions

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==Notes==
==Notes==
#''cpd'' = compound, a word of two or more words, ''e.g.'', '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain + '''főőla''', fall = '''ǧarfőőla''', landslide
#''drv'' = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ǧa̋r̈u''', highlander < '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain;  '''-ru''', ''inhabitant suffix''.
#''drv'' = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ǧa̋r̈u''', highlander < '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain;  '''-ru''', ''inhabitant suffix''.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#There are 80 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 66 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 86 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 79 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 66 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 87 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




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*g004 '''ga̋a̋na''', ''t.v.'' take [''s.o., s.th.''] with [''o.s.''] [> Korean ''<u>ī</u>t-'', continue].
*g004 '''ga̋a̋na''', ''t.v.'' take [''s.o., s.th.''] with [''o.s.''] [> Korean ''<u>ī</u>t-'', continue].
*g005 '''ga̋a̋s|o''', hardship [> [[Wikipedia:Kannada|Kannada]] ''<u>gās</u>i'', trouble]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' trouble. '''-i''', ''adj.'' troubled. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' trouble. '''-ra''', trouble, hardship.
*g005 '''ga̋a̋s|o''', hardship [> [[Wikipedia:Kannada|Kannada]] ''<u>gās</u>i'', trouble]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' trouble. '''-i''', ''adj.'' troubled. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' trouble. '''-ra''', trouble, hardship.
*g006 '''ga̋a''', ''t.v.'' take, accept [> Turkish ''<u>ko</u>ymak'', put]. '''-ra''', acceptance.
*g006 '''ga̋|a''', ''t.v.'' take, accept [> Turkish ''<u>ko</u>ymak'', put]. '''-ra''', acceptance.
*g007 '''ga̋da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' upbraid, scold, berate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' upbraid, scold, berate [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]], ''<u>gad</u>umu'', scold].
*g007 '''ga̋da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' upbraid, scold, berate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' upbraid, scold, berate [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]], ''<u>gad</u>umu'', scold].
*g008 '''ga̋g|u''', giant [> Old Greek ''<u>gíg</u>ās'' γίγας, giant]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gigantic.
*g008 '''ga̋g|u''', giant [> Old Greek ''<u>gíg</u>ās'' γίγας, giant]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gigantic.
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*g012 '''ga̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' describe, qualify [> Manchu ''<u>ǵaŋ</u>-na-'', explain]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' descriptive. '''-o''', description.
*g012 '''ga̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' describe, qualify [> Manchu ''<u>ǵaŋ</u>-na-'', explain]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' descriptive. '''-o''', description.
*g013 '''ga̋ƣto''', one of a pair.
*g013 '''ga̋ƣto''', one of a pair.
*g014 '''ga̋ud|a''', ''t.v.'' experience, undergo, run into [''s.th.''] [> Lithuanian ''<u>gáud</u>īti'', persecute]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' experiential. '''-ı̋ȝa''', ''t.v.'' subject. '''-ra''', experience.
*g014 '''ga̋ud|a''', ''t.v.'' experience, undergo, run into [''s.th.''] [> Lithuanian ''<u>gáud</u>īti'', persecute]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' experiential. '''-ra''', experience.
*g015 '''ga̋ul|a''', ''i.v.'' swell, rise, tumefy [> German ''<u>Keul</u>e'', club]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' erectile. '''-o''', swelling, growth, tubercle, tuberosity. '''-ra''', tumefaction, tumescence.
*g015 '''ga̋ul|a''', ''i.v.'' swell, rise, tumefy [> German ''<u>Keul</u>e'', club]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' erectile. '''-o''', swelling, growth, tubercle, tuberosity. '''-ra''', tumefaction, tumescence.
*g016 '''ga̋v|a''', sympathy, compassion [> [[Wikipedia:Malayalam|Malayalam]] ''<u>gav</u>anam'', care]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' sympathize (with, '''éra'''), have compassion (for, '''éra'''). '''-i''', ''adj.'' sympathetic, compassionate.  
*g016 '''ga̋v|a''', sympathy, compassion [> [[Wikipedia:Malayalam|Malayalam]] ''<u>gav</u>anam'', care]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' sympathize (with, '''éra'''), have compassion (for, '''éra'''). '''-i''', ''adj.'' sympathetic, compassionate.  
*g017 '''ge̋e̋ɫ|o''', screen [> Korean 그림자 ''<u>geur</u>imja'', shadow]. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' screen.
*g017 '''ge̋e̋ɫ|o''', screen [> Korean 그림자 ''<u>geur</u>imja'', shadow]. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' screen.
*g018 '''ge̋|gi''', ''adj.'' angry, mad, rancourous, wroth [> Turkish ''<u>kak</u>ı-'', be angry]. '''-ga''', ''i.v.'' bear ill-will (towards, '''þóósa'''), be angry (at, with, '''þóósa'''), resent ('''þóósa'''). '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' anger, madden, infuriate. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' irascible. '''-ƣra''', anger, resentment, animosity, rancour. '''-ƣri''', ''adj.'' resentful. '''-ƣża̋ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' glare at. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' glare.
*g018 '''ge̋|gi''', ''adj.'' angry, mad, rancourous, wroth [> Turkish ''<u>kak</u>ı-'', be angry]. '''-ga''', ''i.v.'' bear ill-will (towards, '''þóósa'''), be angry (at, with, '''þóósa'''), resent ('''þóósa'''). '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' anger, madden, infuriate. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' irascible. '''-ƣra''', anger, resentment, animosity, rancour. '''-ƣri''', ''adj.'' resentful. '''-ƣża̋ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' glare at. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' glare.
*g019 '''ge̋h|o''', quantity, number, amount, mass, slew [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>gei</u>'', quantity]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' quantify. '''-ı̋dĭm̃i''', ''adj.'' quantitative. '''-lűko''', cardinal number.
*g019 '''ge̋h|o''', quantity, number, amount, mass, slew [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>gei</u>'', quantity]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' quantify. '''-ı̋dĭm̃i''', ''adj.'' quantitative. '''-lűko''', cardinal number.
*g020 '''ge̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' form-, roll-, -into a ball, conglomerate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' conglomerate [> English <u>cl</u>ump]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' conglomerate. '''-ko''', bead, globule. '''-le̋ida''', bowling. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' globular, spherical. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' global. '''-o''', ball, globe, sphere. '''-ra''', conglomerate, conglomeration.
*g020 '''ge̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' form-, roll-, -into a ball, conglomerate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' conglomerate [> English <u>cl</u>ump]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' conglomerate. '''-ko''', bead, globule. '''-le̋ida''', bowling. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' globular, spherical. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' global. '''-o''', ball, globe, sphere. '''-ra''', conglomerate, conglomeration.
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*g032 '''gı̋m|a''', ''t.v.'' blemish, mar [> Korean 키미 ''<u>kim</u>i'', defect]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' blemished, defective, flawed. '''-o''', blemish, defect, flaw.
*g032 '''gı̋m|a''', ''t.v.'' blemish, mar [> Korean 키미 ''<u>kim</u>i'', defect]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' blemished, defective, flawed. '''-o''', blemish, defect, flaw.
*''drv'' '''ginda̋a̋gu''', cupbearer [< '''gindo''', cup; '''-a̋a̋gu''', ''denotes occupation''].
*''drv'' '''ginda̋a̋gu''', cupbearer [< '''gindo''', cup; '''-a̋a̋gu''', ''denotes occupation''].
*g033 '''gı̋r|i''', ''adj.'' giddy, dizzy [> Tamil ''<u>kir</u>_ukir_u'', be giddy]. '''-ta''', giddiness, dizziness, vertigo.
*g033 '''gı̋r|i''', ''adj.'' giddy, dizzy [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] m''<u>kir</u>_ukir_u'', be giddy]. '''-ta''', giddiness, dizziness, vertigo.
*g034 '''gőőf|a''', ''t.v.'' rap, toll, knell [> Mongolian ''<u>göb</u>i'', strike]. '''-o''', rap, toll, knell.
*g034 '''gőőf|a''', ''t.v.'' rap, toll, knell [> Mongolian ''<u>göb</u>i'', strike]. '''-o''', rap, toll, knell.
*g035 '''gőők|a''', ''t.v.'' look up [> [[Wikipedia:Konda language (Dravidian)| Konda]] ''<u>kok</u>-'', look up].
*g035 '''gőők|a''', ''t.v.'' look up [> [[Wikipedia:Konda language (Dravidian)| Konda]] ''<u>kok</u>-'', look up].
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*g037 '''gőőna''', ''i.v.'' moan.  
*g037 '''gőőna''', ''i.v.'' moan.  
*g038 '''gőő|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' irritate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' irritate. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' irritating. '''-rĭta''', irritability. '''-r̈a''', irritation. '''-rt̬i''', irritant. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' irritable.
*g038 '''gőő|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' irritate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' irritate. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' irritating. '''-rĭta''', irritability. '''-r̈a''', irritation. '''-rt̬i''', irritant. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' irritable.
*g039 '''gő|bi''', ''adj.'' beautiful, pretty, fair, handsome, comely, lovely [> Korean ''<u>kōb-</u>'', beautiful]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' make pretty, beautify. '''-vȝa̋ra''', calligraphy. '''-vra''', beautification. '''-vsa̋a̋r̈a''', esthetics. '''-vta''', beauty, loveliness, handsomeness, comeliness. '''-vta̋m̃a''', art. -vt̬i, cosmetic.
*g039 '''gő|bi''', ''adj.'' beautiful, pretty, fair, handsome, comely, lovely [> Korean ''<u>kōb-</u>'', beautiful]. '''-bı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' make pretty, beautify. '''-bı̋dĭra''', beautification. '''-vȝa̋ra''', calligraphy. '''-vsa̋a̋r̈a''', esthetics. '''-vta''', beauty, loveliness, handsomeness, comeliness. '''-vta̋m̃a''', art. -vt̬i, cosmetic.
*g040 '''gő|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' persist in. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' persist [> Japanese ''<u>kot</u>aé'', endure]. '''-di''', ''adj.'' persistent, incessant, diligent, sedulous. '''-ðra''', persistence, diligence.
*g040 '''gő|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' persist in. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' persist [> Japanese ''<u>kot</u>aé'', endure]. '''-di''', ''adj.'' persistent, incessant, diligent, sedulous. '''-ðra''', persistence, diligence.
*g041 '''gőg|a''', ''i.v.'' proceed solemnly. '''-o''', solemn procession.
*g041 '''gőg|a''', ''i.v.'' proceed solemnly. '''-o''', solemn procession.
*g042 '''gő|ȝa''', ''i.v.'' differ [> Middle Japanese ''<u>ké</u>'', different]. '''-ita''', difference. '''-ivi''', ''adv.'' differently. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' different; '''''~ kı̋ı̋a''''', make different, differentiate.
*g042 '''gő|ȝa''', ''i.v.'' differ [> Middle Japanese ''<u>ké</u>'', different]. '''-ita''', difference. '''-ivi''', ''adv.'' differently. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' different; '''''~ kı̋a''''', make different, differentiate.
*g043 '''gőnto''', bamboo tube [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>koṭṭ</u>am'', bamboo tube].
*g043 '''gőnto''', bamboo tube [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>koṭṭ</u>am'', bamboo tube].
*g044 '''gő|pa''', ''t.v.'' clamp, clasp [> Mongolian ''<u>ɣub</u>aǯi'', wooden clamp]. '''-flo''', clamp, clasp.
*g044 '''gő|pa''', ''t.v.'' clamp, clasp [> Mongolian ''<u>ɣub</u>aǯi'', wooden clamp]. '''-flo''', clamp, clasp.
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*g058 '''gűnto''', pellet [> [[Wikipedia:Kolami language|Kolami]] ''<u>gunt</u>i'', bow].
*g058 '''gűnto''', pellet [> [[Wikipedia:Kolami language|Kolami]] ''<u>gunt</u>i'', bow].
*g059 '''gűr|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grunt. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' grunt, oink. '''-o''', grunt, oink.
*g059 '''gűr|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grunt. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' grunt, oink. '''-o''', grunt, oink.
*g060 '''gűrlo''', cowrie snail shell [> [[Wikipedia:Duruwa language|Dhurwa]] ''<u>gull</u>i'', cowrie].
*g060 '''gűs|a''', ''i.v.'' fall [''of leaves'']. '''-kőőmo''', carpet of leaves. '''-ra''', leaf fall, defoliation.
*g061 '''gűs|a''', ''i.v.'' fall [''of leaves'']. '''-kőőmo''', carpet of leaves. '''-ra''', leaf fall, defoliation.
*g061 '''gű|to''', secret [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kuṭ</u>ṭu'', secret]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' secret, privy, clandestine. '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' keep secret. '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' secretive. '''-þta''', secrecy. '''-þvi''', adv. secretly.
*g062 '''gű|to''', secret [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kuṭ</u>ṭu'', secret]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' secret, privy, clandestine. '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' keep secret. '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' secretive. '''-þta''', secrecy. '''-þvi''', adv. secretly.
*g062 '''gűþ|o''', noose [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kut</u>ai'', loop]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' noose.
*g063 '''gűþ|o''', noose [> Tamil ''<u>kut</u>ai'', loop]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' noose.
*g063 '''gűxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' cling to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cling [> Mongolian ''<u>ɣoq</u>a'', hook].
*g064 '''gűxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' cling to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cling [> Mongolian ''<u>ɣoq</u>a'', hook].
*g064 '''ǧa̋a̋ða''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' drown; smother, put out [''a fire'']; stifle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' drown [> English  <u>bath</u>y-].  
*g065 '''ǧa̋a̋ða''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' drown; smother, put out [''a fire'']; stifle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' drown [> English  <u>bath</u>y-].  
*g065 '''ǧa̋l|i''', ''adj.'' arid, parched, torrid; ''fig.'' gloomy, austere, intractable, sullen [''of persons''] [> Georgian ''<u>gval</u>va'' გვალვა , drought]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' parch. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' parch, calcine. '''-ta''', aridity, drought.
*g066 '''ǧa̋l|i''', ''adj.'' arid, parched, torrid; ''fig.'' gloomy, austere, intractable, sullen [''of persons''] [> Georgian ''<u>gval</u>va'' გვალვა , drought]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' parch. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' parch, calcine. '''-ta''', aridity, drought.
*''cpd'' '''ǧa|ra̋ɫ=i''', ''adj.'' tramontane. '''=u''', tramontane. '''-ra̋m̃=i''', ''adj.'' downhill. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' downhill. '''-ra̋n=i''', ''adj.'' uphill. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' uphill. '''-rfőőla''', landslide. '''-rőőni''', ''adj.'' extremely high. '''-sa̋a̋r=a''', {{Color|red|orology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|orologist}}.
*''comp'' '''ǧa|ra̋ɫ=i''', ''adj.'' tramontane. '''=u''', tramontane. '''-ra̋m̃=i''', ''adj.'' downhill. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' downhill. '''-ra̋n=i''', ''adj.'' uphill. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' uphill. '''-rfőla''', landslide. '''-rőőni''', ''adj.'' extremely high. '''-sa̋a̋r=a''', {{Color|red|orology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|orologist}}.
*''drv'' '''ǧa̋r̈u''', highlander, mountaineer [< '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain].
*''drv'' '''ǧa̋r̈u''', highlander, mountaineer [< '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain].
*g067 '''ǧe̋ð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' encroach (upon), infringe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' foul, befoul [> English <u>kvetch</u>]. '''-ra''', infringement, encroachment.
*g066 '''ǧe̋ð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' encroach (upon), infringe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' foul, befoul [> English <u>kvetch</u>]. '''-ra''', infringement, encroachment.
*g068 '''ǧe̋la''', ''i.v.'' boil over [> German ''<u>Quell</u>e'', gush].
*g067 '''ǧe̋la''', ''i.v.'' boil over [> German ''<u>Quell</u>e'', gush].
*g069 '''ǧe̋m|a''', ''i.v.'' come [> English <u>com</u>e].
*g068 '''ǧe̋m|a''', ''i.v.'' come [> English <u>com</u>e].
*g070 '''ǧe̋n|u''', woman [> English <u>queen</u>]. '''-ba̋a̋o''', sanitary napkin. '''-m̃=i''', ''adj.'' womanly, feminine. '''=ĕta''', womanhood, womanliness. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' womanish, effeminate. '''-sa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|gynecology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|gynecologist}}.
*g069 '''ǧe̋n|u''', woman [> English <u>queen</u>]. '''-ba̋a̋o''', sanitary napkin. '''-m̃=i''', ''adj.'' womanly, feminine. '''=ĕta''', womanhood, womanliness. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' womanish, effeminate. '''-sa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|gynecology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|gynecologist}}.
*g071 '''ǧe̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' welcome, receive, greet, accept. -i, ''adj.'' welcome. '''-lu''', welcomer, receptionist. '''-o''', greeting, welcome, salutation, reception; '''''~on fe̋ɫa''''', I offer greetings.
*g070 '''ǧe̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' welcome, receive, greet, accept. '''-i''', ''adj.'' welcome. '''-lu''', welcomer, receptionist. '''-o''', greeting, welcome, salutation, reception; '''''~on fe̋ɫa''''', I offer greetings.
*g072 '''ǧe̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' put out, turn off, extinguish, douse, quench. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' go out, be extinguished [> English a<u>sbes</u>tos]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' extinct. '''-lo''', extinguisher. '''-ta''', extinction.
*g071 '''ǧe̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' put out, turn off, extinguish, douse, quench. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' go out, be extinguished [> English a<u>sbes</u>tos]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' extinct. '''-lo''', extinguisher. '''-ta''', extinction.
*g073 '''ǧı̋ı̋|i''', ''adj.'' alive, living [> English <u>qui</u>ck]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be alive, live. '''-a̋a̋ro''', environment, habitat. '''-anto''', organism. '''-f̨őőla''', career. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' give life, vivify. '''-pa̋fa''', diet. '''-ta''', life. '''-tőðm̃i''', adj. organic. '''-þeexe̋so''', vitamin. '''-vőőurle''', parasite.
*g072 '''ǧı̋ı̋|i''', ''adj.'' alive, living [> English <u>qui</u>ck]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be alive, live. '''-a̋a̋ro''', environment, habitat. '''-anto''', organism. '''-f̨őőla''', career. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' give life, vivify. '''-pa̋fa''', diet. '''-ta''', life. '''-tőðm̃i''', ''adj.'' organic. '''-þeexe̋so''', vitamin. '''-vőőurle''', parasite.
*g074 '''ǧı̋ı̋m̃|o''', gum, resin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gummy, resinous.
*g073 '''ǧı̋ı̋m̃|o''', gum, resin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gummy, resinous.
*g075 '''ǧǫ̋|di''', ''adj.'' slow, sluggish, dull [> English <u>brad</u>y-]. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' slow (down). '''-ðta''', slowness, sluggishness, dullness, inertia, lassitude. '''-ðt̬i''', soporific.
*g074 '''ǧɔ̋|di''', ''adj.'' slow, sluggish, dull [> English <u>brad</u>y-]. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' slow (down). '''-ðta''', slowness, sluggishness, dullness, inertia, lassitude. '''-ðt̬i''', soporific.
*g076 '''ɠa̋a̋la''', ''i.v.'' remain, stay [behind], bide; stop; '''''su~e''''', stay well [''said by the one leaving''].
*g075 '''ɠa̋a̋la''', ''i.v.'' remain, stay (behind), bide; stop; '''''su~e''''', stay well [''said by the one leaving''].
*g077 '''ɠa̋ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spread out over, stretch over, bespread. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spread out [> Turkish ''<u>ger</u>ek'', spread out].
*g076 '''ɠa̋ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spread out over, stretch over, bespread. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spread out [> Turkish ''<u>ger</u>ek'', spread out].
*g078 '''ɠa̋s|i''', ''adj.'' barbarous, brutal [> Manchu ''<u>gas</u>xu'', swear]. '''-ta''', brutality.
*g077 '''ɠa̋s|i''', ''adj.'' barbarous, brutal [> Manchu ''<u>gas</u>xu'', swear]. '''-ta''', brutality.
*g079 '''ɠő|la''', ''t.v.'' tolerate, put up with, stand for [> Japanese こらえる ''<u>kor</u>aeru'', endure]. '''-lni''', ''adj.'' patient, tolerant, forbearing. '''-lra''', tolerance, patience. '''-l̨i''', ''adj.'' tolerable.
*g078 '''ɠő|la''', ''t.v.'' tolerate, put up with, stand for [> Japanese こらえる ''<u>kor</u>aeru'', endure]. '''-lni''', ''adj.'' patient, tolerant, forbearing. '''-lra''', tolerance, patience. '''-l̨i''', ''adj.'' tolerable.
*g080 '''ɠős|o''', stick, wand, baton, cane [> Mongolian ''<u>ges</u>igɯn'', branch].
*g079 '''ɠős|o''', stick, wand, baton, cane [> Mongolian ''<u>ges</u>igɯn'', branch].




[[Senjecas dict. h]]
[[Senjecas dict. h]]

Revision as of 16:47, 7 June 2021

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat grk cyr arm geo dev gla run tng heb arb
g γ г գ Anga ג ݢ
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. cpd = compound, a word of two or more words, e.g., ǧa̋ro, mountain + főőla, fall = ǧarfőőla, landslide
  2. drv = derivative, a word derived from a root, e.g., ǧa̋r̈u, highlander < ǧa̋ro, mountain; -ru, inhabitant suffix.
  3. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  4. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  5. There are 79 root words (lemmata) of which 66 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 87 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • g001 ga̋a̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. sing. 2. i.v. sing [> Sanskrit gā́yati गायति , sing]. -ilu, singer -ilı̋ȝu, chorus, choir. -ite̋ro, choir (room). -ȝi, adj. singable. -ȝo, song.
  • g002 ga̋a̋|la, t.v. air, ventilate; aerate [> Telugu gāli, air]. -la̋a̋ro, atmosphere. -l̤o, ventilator. -l̨őnu, Ethran, Child of Air. -lm̃i, adj. aerial, pneumatic. -lo, air. -lra, ventilation. -lri, adj. airy. -lxa̋fo, airport.
  • g003 ga̋a̋m|i, adj. more; gĭ~i, most [> Kui gām-, many]. -a i.v. increase, multiply. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. increase, multiply, maximize. -ko, bit-, little-, -more. -o, more, increase. -ra, increase, multiplication. -u, adv. more; ~ lísu, more or less; ~ ne lísu ne, no more, no less. -ve̋do, magnifying glass.
  • g004 ga̋a̋na, t.v. take [s.o., s.th.] with [o.s.] [> Korean īt-, continue].
  • g005 ga̋a̋s|o, hardship [> Kannada gāsi, trouble]. -a, i.v. trouble. -i, adj. troubled. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. trouble. -ra, trouble, hardship.
  • g006 ga̋|a, t.v. take, accept [> Turkish koymak, put]. -ra, acceptance.
  • g007 ga̋da, 1. t.v. upbraid, scold, berate. 2. i.v. upbraid, scold, berate [> Telugu, gadumu, scold].
  • g008 ga̋g|u, giant [> Old Greek gígās γίγας, giant]. -i, adj. gigantic.
  • g009 ga̋l|a, 1. t.v. yell. 2. i.v. shout, yell [> English call]. -o, shout, yell.
  • g010 ga̋ɫ|a, i.v. compete, contend, vie, contest. -i, adj. competitive. -lu, competitor, contestant. -o, contest, match. -ra, competition, contention.
  • g011 ga̋m̃|o, squawk, caw [> English chough]. -a, i.v. squawk, caw.
  • g012 ga̋n|a, t.v. describe, qualify [> Manchu ǵaŋ-na-, explain]. -i, adj. descriptive. -o, description.
  • g013 ga̋ƣto, one of a pair.
  • g014 ga̋ud|a, t.v. experience, undergo, run into [s.th.] [> Lithuanian gáudīti, persecute]. -i, adj. experiential. -ra, experience.
  • g015 ga̋ul|a, i.v. swell, rise, tumefy [> German Keule, club]. -i, adj. erectile. -o, swelling, growth, tubercle, tuberosity. -ra, tumefaction, tumescence.
  • g016 ga̋v|a, sympathy, compassion [> Malayalam gavanam, care]. -a, i.v. sympathize (with, éra), have compassion (for, éra). -i, adj. sympathetic, compassionate.
  • g017 ge̋e̋ɫ|o, screen [> Korean 그림자 geurimja, shadow]. -a, t.v. screen.
  • g018 ge̋|gi, adj. angry, mad, rancourous, wroth [> Turkish kakı-, be angry]. -ga, i.v. bear ill-will (towards, þóósa), be angry (at, with, þóósa), resent (þóósa). -gı̋d̨a, t.v. anger, madden, infuriate. -ɠi, adj. irascible. -ƣra, anger, resentment, animosity, rancour. -ƣri, adj. resentful. -ƣża̋ba, 1. t.v. glare at. 2. i.v. glare.
  • g019 ge̋h|o, quantity, number, amount, mass, slew [> Gipuzkoan gei, quantity]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. quantify. -ı̋dĭm̃i, adj. quantitative. -lűko, cardinal number.
  • g020 ge̋l|a, 1. t.v. form-, roll-, -into a ball, conglomerate. 2. i.v. conglomerate [> English clump]. -i, adj. conglomerate. -ko, bead, globule. -le̋ida, bowling. -m̃i, adj. globular, spherical. -ni, adj. global. -o, ball, globe, sphere. -ra, conglomerate, conglomeration.
  • g021 ge̋m|a, t.v. seize, lay hold of, prey upon. -i, adj. predatory.
  • g022 ge̋n|a, 1. t.v. convey, transport, transfer, relay. 2. i.v. transfer. -ra, transportation.
  • g023 ge̋ƣ|a, 1. t.v. wrestle [with]. 2. i.v. wrestle [> Middle English cangle, enclosure]. -lu, wrestler.
  • g024 ge̋r|a, t.v. embrace, include, contain, comprise, comprehend; hold; fig. undertake too many things at once [> English cram]. -aþo, contents. -i, adj. inclusive, comprehensive. -lo, container. -ra, inclusion.
  • g025 ge̋|þa, 1. t.v. observe, watch. 2. i.v. observe [> Mongolian gete, watch]. -þlu, observer, bystander. -þra, observation, observance. -þ̨i, adj. observable.
  • g026 ge̋ulo, glowing coal.
  • g027 gı̋ı̋l|a, i.v. exult. -ra, exultation.
  • g028 gı̋ı̋na, 1. t.v. derive. 2. i.v. derive (from, áfa).
  • g029 gı̋ı̋r|a, 1. t.v. draw, illustrate. 2. i.v. draw, illustrate [> Tamil kīr_u, draw]. -k̬őini, adj. picturesque. -le̋mra, iconoclasm. -lu, artist, illustrator. -o, picture, portrait, icon, drawing. -pe̋go, obverse [of a coin].
  • g030 gı̋ȝ|a, t.v. indent, dent [> Turkish kıy-, mince]. -i, adj. indented, crenate. -o, dent, indentation.
  • g031 gı̋l|a, 1. t.v. make red-hot, mull, incandesce. 2. i.v. incandesce [> Japanese きらきら kíra-kira, glitter]. -i, adj. incandescent, candent. red-hot; fig. flushed, angry. -ra, incandescence.
  • g032 gı̋m|a, t.v. blemish, mar [> Korean 키미 kimi, defect]. -i, adj. blemished, defective, flawed. -o, blemish, defect, flaw.
  • drv ginda̋a̋gu, cupbearer [< gindo, cup; -a̋a̋gu, denotes occupation].
  • g033 gı̋r|i, adj. giddy, dizzy [> Tamil mkir_ukir_u, be giddy]. -ta, giddiness, dizziness, vertigo.
  • g034 gőőf|a, t.v. rap, toll, knell [> Mongolian göbi, strike]. -o, rap, toll, knell.
  • g035 gőők|a, t.v. look up [> Konda kok-, look up].
  • g036 gőől|a, t.v. store, set-, lay-, put-, -aside, -away, save, stock (up), garner, stow away. -da̋ro, depot, dump, store, stock, supply. -no, closet; locker, press, hutch. -o, stock, supply; fig. anything abundant. -ƣa̋a̋vo, treasure.
  • g037 gőőna, i.v. moan.
  • g038 gőő|ra, 1. t.v. irritate. 2. i.v. irritate. -ri, adj. irritating. -rĭta, irritability. -r̈a, irritation. -rt̬i, irritant. -r̨i, adj. irritable.
  • g039 gő|bi, adj. beautiful, pretty, fair, handsome, comely, lovely [> Korean kōb-, beautiful]. -bı̋d̨a, t.v. make pretty, beautify. -bı̋dĭra, beautification. -vȝa̋ra, calligraphy. -vsa̋a̋r̈a, esthetics. -vta, beauty, loveliness, handsomeness, comeliness. -vta̋m̃a, art. -vt̬i, cosmetic.
  • g040 gő|da, 1. t.v. persist in. 2. i.v. persist [> Japanese kot, endure]. -di, adj. persistent, incessant, diligent, sedulous. -ðra, persistence, diligence.
  • g041 gőg|a, i.v. proceed solemnly. -o, solemn procession.
  • g042 gő|ȝa, i.v. differ [> Middle Japanese , different]. -ita, difference. -ivi, adv. differently. -ȝi, adj. different; ~ kı̋a, make different, differentiate.
  • g043 gőnto, bamboo tube [> Tamil koṭṭam, bamboo tube].
  • g044 gő|pa, t.v. clamp, clasp [> Mongolian ɣubaǯi, wooden clamp]. -flo, clamp, clasp.
  • g045 gő|ra, 1. t.v. starve, famish. 2. i.v. starve, famish [> Korean kophɨ, be hungry]. -ri, adj. starving, famished. -ro, famine, dearth. -r̈a, starvation. -ru, starveling.
  • g046 gős|i, adj. hungry, famished; poor [of the soil] [> Gipuzkoan gose, hunger]. -a, i.v. hunger, be hungry [for, o]. -ne̋ṡa, death from starvation. -ra, hunger; ~ram ka̋da, satisfy hunger.
  • g047 gőṡ|a, 1. t.v. crumple. 2. i.v. crumple [> Georgian ɣoč̣-, crumple]. -i, adj. crumpled.
  • g048 gőþ|i, adj. similar, resembling, analogous (to) [> Korean 같다 gatda, resemble]. -a, i.v. be-, -like, -similar, resemble. -a, postp. like, similar to, as. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. make similar. -o, likeness. -ta, similarity, resemblance, analogy. -vi, adv. similarly, likewise, in like manner.
  • g049 gőx|i, adj. high, tall [anim. obj.] [> Korean kogä, height]. -a, i.v. heighten, grow taller. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. heighten. -ta, height, stature.
  • derv guudı̋d̨a, t.v. gut, eviscerate, disembowel [< gűűdo, intestine; -ı̋d̨a, transitivizer].
  • g050 gűű|na, t.v. flex. [> Tamil kūn_, bend]. -n̨i, adj. flexible.
  • g051 gűűra, i.v. lie (down) [> Konda gūr, lie down].
  • g052 gűűs|a, 1. t.v. pour (out, forth), shed, spill. 2. i.v. shed, spill [> Tulu gūcuni, pour]. -aþo, spilth. -lo, spout, spigot; -ős ~, a lot of _. -o, libation.
  • g053 gűűþ|a, i.v. deteriorate [> Turkish kuduz, rabies]. -ra, deterioration.
  • g054 gű|a, 1. t.v. be-, get-, -in the habit of, be-, become-, -accustomed to, habituate, inure, familiarize, get used to. 2. i.v. accustom-, be accustomed-, be used-, -to [> Georgian gu-, get used to]. -i, habitual, customary. -mi, adj. familiar, acquainted (with, túȝa), accustomed, used (to, túȝa). -m̃=i, adj. routine, usual, ordinary, common, bourgeois, prevailing. =ta, bourgeoisie. =u, commoner, bourgeois(e). -o, habit, custom, usage, fashion, wont, routine, mode, practice. -ra, habituation, familiarization, propriety, etiquette. -vi, adv. in general, generally, customarily, usually, by and large.
  • g055 gű|di, adj. vertical [> Korean kot-, vertical]. -ðvi, adv. vertically.
  • g056 gűm|a, t.v. heap-, pile-, mount-, -up [> Tamil kumi, crowd]. -o, heap, pile, stack.
  • g057 gűn|a, 1. t.v. torture; agonize. 2. i.v. agonize [> Mongolian gani-, berserk]. -i, adj. torturous. -lu, torturer. -o, torture, agony. -ra, torture.
  • g058 gűnto, pellet [> Kolami gunti, bow].
  • g059 gűr|a, 1. t.v. grunt. 2. i.v. grunt, oink. -o, grunt, oink.
  • g060 gűs|a, i.v. fall [of leaves]. -kőőmo, carpet of leaves. -ra, leaf fall, defoliation.
  • g061 gű|to, secret [> Tamil kuṭṭu, secret]. -ti, adj. secret, privy, clandestine. -tı̋d̨a, t.v. keep secret. -þsi, adj. secretive. -þta, secrecy. -þvi, adv. secretly.
  • g062 gűþ|o, noose [> Tamil kutai, loop]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. noose.
  • g063 gűxa, 1. t.v. cling to. 2. i.v. cling [> Mongolian ɣoqa, hook].
  • g064 ǧa̋a̋ða, 1. t.v. drown; smother, put out [a fire]; stifle. 2. i.v. drown [> English bathy-].
  • g065 ǧa̋l|i, adj. arid, parched, torrid; fig. gloomy, austere, intractable, sullen [of persons] [> Georgian gvalva გვალვა , drought]. -a, i.v. parch. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. parch, calcine. -ta, aridity, drought.
  • cpd ǧa|ra̋ɫ=i, adj. tramontane. =u, tramontane. -ra̋m̃=i, adj. downhill. =vi, adv. downhill. -ra̋n=i, adj. uphill. =vi, adv. uphill. -rfőőla, landslide. -rőőni, adj. extremely high. -sa̋a̋r=a, orology. =a̋a̋gu, orologist.
  • drv ǧa̋r̈u, highlander, mountaineer [< ǧa̋ro, mountain].
  • g066 ǧe̋ð|a, 1. t.v. encroach (upon), infringe. 2. i.v. foul, befoul [> English kvetch]. -ra, infringement, encroachment.
  • g067 ǧe̋la, i.v. boil over [> German Quelle, gush].
  • g068 ǧe̋m|a, i.v. come [> English come].
  • g069 ǧe̋n|u, woman [> English queen]. -ba̋a̋o, sanitary napkin. -m̃=i, adj. womanly, feminine. =ĕta, womanhood, womanliness. -n̨i, adj. womanish, effeminate. -sa̋a̋r̈=a, gynecology. =a̋a̋gu, gynecologist.
  • g070 ǧe̋r|a, t.v. welcome, receive, greet, accept. -i, adj. welcome. -lu, welcomer, receptionist. -o, greeting, welcome, salutation, reception; ~on fe̋ɫa, I offer greetings.
  • g071 ǧe̋s|a, 1. t.v. put out, turn off, extinguish, douse, quench. 2. i.v. go out, be extinguished [> English asbestos]. -i, adj. extinct. -lo, extinguisher. -ta, extinction.
  • g072 ǧı̋ı̋|i, adj. alive, living [> English quick]. -a, i.v. be alive, live. -a̋a̋ro, environment, habitat. -anto, organism. -f̨őőla, career. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. give life, vivify. -pa̋fa, diet. -ta, life. -tőðm̃i, adj. organic. -þeexe̋so, vitamin. -vőőurle, parasite.
  • g073 ǧı̋ı̋m̃|o, gum, resin. -i, adj. gummy, resinous.
  • g074 ǧɔ̋|di, adj. slow, sluggish, dull [> English brady-]. -dı̋d̨a, t.v. slow (down). -ðta, slowness, sluggishness, dullness, inertia, lassitude. -ðt̬i, soporific.
  • g075 ɠa̋a̋la, i.v. remain, stay (behind), bide; stop; su~e, stay well [said by the one leaving].
  • g076 ɠa̋ra, 1. t.v. spread out over, stretch over, bespread. 2. i.v. spread out [> Turkish gerek, spread out].
  • g077 ɠa̋s|i, adj. barbarous, brutal [> Manchu gasxu, swear]. -ta, brutality.
  • g078 ɠő|la, t.v. tolerate, put up with, stand for [> Japanese こらえる koraeru, endure]. -lni, adj. patient, tolerant, forbearing. -lra, tolerance, patience. -l̨i, adj. tolerable.
  • g079 ɠős|o, stick, wand, baton, cane [> Mongolian gesigɯn, branch].


Senjecas dict. h