Senjecas - toward: Difference between revisions
From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
m (Revisions. Link added.) |
m (Revision.) |
||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
==Pronunciation table== | ==Pronunciation table== | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;" | ||
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental) | |||
| | |||
| | |||
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar) | |||
| | |||
| | |||
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal) | |||
| | |||
| | |||
! colspan="2" | | |||
| | |||
| | |||
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels) | |||
| | |||
| | |||
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels) | |||
|- | |||
!<center>p</center> | !<center>p</center> | ||
!b | !b | ||
| Line 57: | Line 77: | ||
|/m̥/ | |/m̥/ | ||
|/m/ | |/m/ | ||
! | |||
! | |||
|/t/ | |/t/ | ||
|/d/ | |/d/ | ||
| Line 65: | Line 85: | ||
|/l̥/ | |/l̥/ | ||
|/l/ | |/l/ | ||
! | |||
! | |||
|/ʦ/ | |/ʦ/ | ||
|/ʣ/ | |/ʣ/ | ||
| Line 73: | Line 93: | ||
|/ɾ̥/ | |/ɾ̥/ | ||
|/n/ | |/n/ | ||
! | |||
! | |||
|/k/ | |/k/ | ||
|/g/ | |/g/ | ||
| Line 81: | Line 101: | ||
|/j̊/ | |/j̊/ | ||
|/j/ | |/j/ | ||
! | |||
! | |||
|/sʷ/ | |/sʷ/ | ||
|/sʲ/ | |/sʲ/ | ||
! | |||
! | |||
|/i/ | |/i/ | ||
|/e/ | |/e/ | ||
| Line 93: | Line 113: | ||
|/o/ | |/o/ | ||
|/u/ | |/u/ | ||
! | |||
! | |||
|/ɪ/ | |/ɪ/ | ||
|/ɛ/ | |/ɛ/ | ||
Revision as of 16:47, 18 April 2020
Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural | ABL = ablative suffix | COL = collective | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PRF = perfect | SUP = supine |
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | CONV = conversive | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | PRV = privative prefix | TRZ = transitivizer |
| 3 = 3rd person | ADV = adverb | DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | LAT = lative suffix | PST = past | VOC = vocative particle |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AG = agent | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | LOC = locative suffix | Q = interrogative particle | |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | M = masculine | QUOT = direct quotation | |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | OCC = occupation suffix | RPR = recent perfective | |
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EP = epenthesis | IND = indicative | PP = patient (past) participle | SBJ = subjunctive |
Postposition
- 1. do - in the direction of
- She moved toward the door.
- éȝu ðűrom do e-ȝa̋a̋a:
éȝ-u ðűr-om do e=ȝa̋a̋-a 3-N.s door-A.s toward PST=move-IND
- 2. ȝéta - in relation to (someone or something)
- What are your feelings toward him?
- éȝum ȝéta tu-űtos xo vűűa:
éȝ-um ȝéta tu=űt-os x-o vűű-a 3-A.s toward your=feeling-N.p what-N.s be-IND
- 3. tááda - for the purpose of attaining (an aim)
- I'm saving money toward retirement.
- mu ȝűűsram tááda pı̋ı̋nom gőőla:
m-u ȝűűsr-am tááda pı̋ı̋n-om gőől-a 1s-N retirement-A.s toward money-A.s save-IND
- 4. ȝóba - located close to; near (a time or place)
- Our home is over toward the station.
- m̃u-nőmo deusdemős ȝóba e̋sa:
m̃u=nőm-o deus-dem-ős ȝóba e̋s-a our=home-N.s stop-building-G.s near be-IND
