Senjecas dict. þ: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels)
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
!<center>p</center>
!<center>p</center>
!b
!b
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|/m̥/
|/m̥/
|/m/
|/m/
|
!
|
!
|/t/
|/t/
|/d/
|/d/
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|/l̥/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|/l/
|
!
|
!
|/ʦ/
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/ʣ/
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|/ɾ̥/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|/n/
|
!
|
!
|/k/
|/k/
|/g/
|/g/
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|/j̊/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|/j/
|
!
|
!
|/sʷ/
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|/sʲ/
|
!
|
!
|/i/
|/i/
|/e/
|/e/
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|/o/
|/o/
|/u/
|/u/
|
!
|
!
|/ɪ/
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ɛ/
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!heb
!heb
!arb
!arb
!kat
!hir
!han
!han
|-
|-
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|د  
|د  
|ㄊ
|ㄊ
|ㅌ
|ㅌ
|}
|}
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*þ016 '''þe̋b|o''', turn [> Japanese ''<u>tab</u>í'', turn]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''i.v.'' take a turn.
*þ016 '''þe̋b|o''', turn [> Japanese ''<u>tab</u>í'', turn]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''i.v.'' take a turn.
*þ017 '''þe̋f|a''', ''t.v.'' wisp, bunch. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tufted, bunchy. '''-o''', tuft, bunch, wisp; fascicle. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' flocculent.
*þ017 '''þe̋f|a''', ''t.v.'' wisp, bunch. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tufted, bunchy. '''-o''', tuft, bunch, wisp; fascicle. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' flocculent.
*''drv'' '''þe̋g|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' put to bed, give rest to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' rest, repose, be recumbent, crouch, go to bed, settle (down, in) [< '''þe̋go''', bed]. '''-ƣra''', rest. '''-ƣri''', adj. restful.
*''drv'' '''þe̋g|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' put to bed, give rest to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' rest, repose, be recumbent, crouch, go to bed, settle (down, in), come to rest [< '''þe̋go''', bed]. '''-ƣra''', rest. '''-ƣri''', adj. restful.
*þ018 '''þe̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' bray, beat [''paper''], dash in pieces [ > Turkish ''<u>tik</u>e'', piece]. '''–o''', torn piece.
*þ018 '''þe̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' bray, beat [''paper''], dash in pieces [ > Turkish ''<u>tik</u>e'', piece]. '''–o''', torn piece.
*þ019 '''þe̋ma''', ''t.v.'' grope [> [[Wikipedia:Evenki languge|Evenki]] ''<u>tem</u>i-'', grope].
*þ019 '''þe̋ma''', ''t.v.'' grope [> [[Wikipedia:Evenki languge|Evenki]] ''<u>tem</u>i-'', grope].
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*''drv'' '''þűft̬i''', expectorant [< '''þűfa''', ''t.v.'' expectorate; '''-t̬i''', ''noun suffix used to indicate a substance used to perform the action expressed by the verb''].
*''drv'' '''þűft̬i''', expectorant [< '''þűfa''', ''t.v.'' expectorate; '''-t̬i''', ''noun suffix used to indicate a substance used to perform the action expressed by the verb''].
*þ036 '''þűűɫk|a''', trance [> Mongolian ''<u>tölg</u>e'', dream]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' place in a trance.  
*þ036 '''þűűɫk|a''', trance [> Mongolian ''<u>tölg</u>e'', dream]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' place in a trance.  
*þ037 '''þű|ka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' work out, complete, finish (off), end, put an end to, bring to a close, terminate, adjourn, break off, consummate, elaborate, fill-, -out, -in, get through, fulfill, accomplish, keep [''a promise'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' finish, terminate, elaborate, be over, get through; ''sup.'' + '''~''', have just [> Turkish ''<u>tẏk</u>en-'', come to an end]. '''–ki''', ''adj.'' over. '''–xra''', completion, finishing touch, end, termination, elaboration, consummation, fulfillment, accomplishment.
*þ037 '''þű|ka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' work out, complete, finish (off), end, put an end to, bring to a close, terminate, adjourn, break off, consummate, elaborate, fill-, -out, -in, get through, fulfill, accomplish, keep [''a promise'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' finish, terminate, elaborate, be over, get through; ''sup.'' + '''~''', have just [> Turkish ''<u>tẏk</u>en-'', come to an end]. '''-kaþo,''', ''adj.'' over. '''–xra''', completion, finishing touch, end, termination, elaboration, consummation, fulfillment, accomplishment.
*þ038 '''þűl|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shake, agitate, make vibrate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shake, agitate. '''-ra''', agitation, vibration.
*þ038 '''þűl|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shake, agitate, make vibrate; '''af~''', shake off. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shake, agitate. '''-ra''', agitation, vibration.
*þ039 '''þű|ma''', ''t.v.'' understand, comprehend, know-, -well, -about, grasp, apprehend, figure out, fathom [> Japanese つもり ''<u>tsum</u>őri'', intention]. '''-mra''', understanding, comprehension, apprehension. '''-m̨i''', ''adj.'' intelligible, understandable, comprehensible, apprehensible, coherent.
*þ039 '''þű|ma''', ''t.v.'' understand, comprehend, know-, -well, -about, grasp, apprehend, figure out, fathom [> Japanese つもり ''<u>tsum</u>őri'', intention]. '''-mra''', understanding, comprehension, apprehension. '''-m̨i''', ''adj.'' intelligible, understandable, comprehensible, apprehensible, coherent.
*þ040 '''þűn''', ''adj.'' one, mono-, uni- [> Etruscan ''<u>thu(n)</u>'', one]. '''-a̋hi''', ''adj.'' lasting one day, ephemeral. '''-dı̋li''', ''adj.'' one year old. '''-k̨őri''', ''adj.'' primary. '''-me̋ni''', ''adj.'' unanimous, at one, of one mind. '''-m̃e̋ð=a''', monogamy. '''=i''', ''adj.'' monogamous. '''-o''', monad, unit; ace. '''-pe̋l=i''', ''adj.'' simple, single, singular. '''=ta''', simplicity, singleness. '''-s''', ''adv.'' once; '''''ṡéx~''''', once more. '''-ta̋a̋ino''', monolith. '''-ta''', unity, oneness, union. '''-te̋e̋ri''', ''adj.'' monochromic, monochromatic, unicolor. '''-t=i''', ''adj.'' first, proto-. '''=tĕdı̋ı̋ti''', ''adj.'' primeval. '''=tĕf̨őþa''', daybreak. '''=tĕpe̋ṡe''', shearling. '''=tĕże̋na''', primogeniture. '''=tĕżenȝűm̃o''', right of primogeniture. '''=tĕże̋ňaþu''', first-born. '''-tu''', ''adv.'' first (of all). '''-t̬a̋lmi''', ''adj.'' one-eyed. '''-zı̋n=i''', ''adj.'' uniform, unvaried, monotonous. '''=ta''', uniformity, monotony.
*þ040 '''þűn''', ''adj.'' one, mono-, uni- [> Etruscan ''<u>thu(n)</u>'', one]. '''-a̋hi''', ''adj.'' lasting one day, ephemeral. '''-dı̋li''', ''adj.'' one year old. '''-k̨őri''', ''adj.'' primary. '''-me̋ni''', ''adj.'' unanimous, at one, of one mind. '''-m̃e̋ð=a''', monogamy. '''=i''', ''adj.'' monogamous. '''-o''', monad, unit; ace. '''-ga̋a̋m=i''', ''adj.'' simple, single, singular. '''=ta''', simplicity, singleness. '''-s''', ''adv.'' once; '''''ṡéx~''''', once more. '''-ta̋a̋ino''', monolith. '''-ta''', unity, oneness, union. '''-te̋e̋ri''', ''adj.'' monochromic, monochromatic, unicolor. '''-t=i''', ''adj.'' first, proto-. '''=tĕdı̋ı̋ti''', ''adj.'' primeval. '''=tĕf̨őþa''', daybreak. '''=tĕpe̋ṡe''', shearling. '''=tĕże̋na''', primogeniture. '''=tĕżenȝűm̃o''', right of primogeniture. '''=tĕże̋ňaþu''', first-born. '''-tu''', ''adv.'' first (of all). '''-t̬a̋lmi''', ''adj.'' one-eyed. '''-zı̋n=i''', ''adj.'' uniform, unvaried, monotonous. '''=ta''', uniformity, monotony.
*þ041 '''þű|pa''', ''t.v.'' punish, chastise. '''–flu''', punisher, scourge. '''-fše̋e̋va''', impunity. '''-pi''', ''adj.'' penal, punitive. '''-po''', punishment, penalty. '''-ƥi''', ''adj.'' punishable.
*þ041 '''þű|pa''', ''t.v.'' punish, chastise. '''–flu''', punisher, scourge. '''-fše̋e̋va''', impunity. '''-pi''', ''adj.'' penal, punitive. '''-po''', punishment, penalty. '''-ƥi''', ''adj.'' punishable.
*''drv'' '''þűslu''', smith [< '''þűsa''', ''i.v.'' hammer; '''-lu''', ''agentive suffix on verbs'']. '''-þűslu''', ''noun suffix used to name a person who works with the metal named in the noun base, e.g.'', '''gı̋lo''', gold; '''gilþűslu''', goldsmith.
*''drv'' '''þűslu''', smith [< '''þűsa''', ''i.v.'' hammer; '''-lu''', ''agentive suffix on verbs'']. '''-þűslu''', ''noun suffix used to name a person who works with the metal named in the noun base, e.g.'', '''gı̋lo''', gold; '''gilþűslu''', goldsmith.
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*þ045 '''þ̨őf|o''', straw, thatch [> Korean 짚 ''<u>jip</u>'', straw]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.''  cover-, fill with-, -straw, thatch
*þ045 '''þ̨őf|o''', straw, thatch [> Korean 짚 ''<u>jip</u>'', straw]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.''  cover-, fill with-, -straw, thatch
*þ046 '''þ̨űűn|a''', gloom [> Turkish ''<u>tün</u>'', night]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' glum, gloomy, morose, dour, saturnine. '''-ta''', glumness, gloominess, moroseness, dourness; dead [''of winter''].
*þ046 '''þ̨űűn|a''', gloom [> Turkish ''<u>tün</u>'', night]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' glum, gloomy, morose, dour, saturnine. '''-ta''', glumness, gloominess, moroseness, dourness; dead [''of winter''].
*þ047 '''þ̨űűr|o''', obstacle [> Turkish ''<u>tɨr</u>kaz'', obstruction]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' place an obstacle.
*þ047 '''þ̨űűr|o''', obstacle [> Turkish ''<u>tır</u>kaz'', obstruction]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' place an obstacle.
*þ048 '''þ̨űda''', era (''26,000 years; the mythical length of time from the creation of one of the loquent beings to the next'') [ > Japanese ''i<u>tsú</u>mo'', always].
*þ048 '''þ̨űda''', era (''26,000 years; the mythical length of time from the creation of one of the loquent beings to the next'') [ > Japanese ''i<u>tsú</u>mo'', always].




[[Senjecas dict. u]]
[[Senjecas dict. u]]

Revision as of 18:12, 24 February 2020

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat grk cyr arm geo dev gla run tng heb arb han
þ θ თ̇ թ̇ د ת
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Notes

  1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., -þi, adv. suffix at [a place].
  2. cpd = compound of two or more words, e.g., þe̋e̋se, lamb + ǧı̋ı̋no, hide = þees|ǧı̋ı̋no, lambskin .
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., þűft̬i, expectorant < þűfa, t.v., expectorate; -t̬i, noun suffix used to indicate a substance used to perform the action expressed by the verb].
  4. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  5. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaaniaa.
  6. There are 48 root words (lemmata) of which 37 are verbs and two are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 81% percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • þ001 þa̋a̋|la, t.v. seduce [ > Korean tallä-, seduce]. –l̤u, seducer. -lra, seduction.
  • þ002 þáf|a, postp. (all) about, (all) over, around, through(out) [> Japanese とお tṑru, go through]. -da̋mo, plague. -ka̋þa, t.v. permeate. -o, vicinity, environs, surroundings, environment, milieu. -u, adv. around.
  • þ003 þa̋ga, t.v. unfasten [> Japanese とく toku, unfasten].
  • þ004 þa̋|ȝa, i.v. float [in the wind], stream [of hair], sway. -ira, undulation. -ȝi, adj. undulating, undulatory; fickle, inconstant, flighty, wavering.
  • þ005 þa|ka, t.v. fix, repair, mend, darn, cobble; reduce [a fracture] [> Japanese tsuku-ró, repair]. -ko, repair. -k̨i, adj. fixable, reparable, mendable; reducible. -m̃e̋xro, patch.
  • þ006 þa̋|la, t.v. honor, award. -la, postp. in honor of, for. -laþu, honoree. -lðe̋e̋o, place-, seat-, of honor. –lfe̋e̋to, honorary title. -li, adj. honorary. –lȝa̋a̋l=a, ambition. =i, adj. ambitious. -lo, honor, award. -lra, honor [the virtue]; ~am vűƣa, i.v. apologize. -lsa̋m̃o, word of honor. -lsűnus, retinue. -lše̋tu, guest of honor. –żuumta̋a̋ino, cenotaph. –l̨i, adj. honorable.
  • þ007 þa̋|ma, 1. t.v. pay, remunerate, disburse, expend. 2. i.v. pay [> Evenki tama, pay]. -ma̋a̋gu, paymaster. -ma, payment, disbursement, expense, expenditure, remuneration. –maþu, payee. -mȝe̋vlu, whore, harlot, prostitute. –mlu, payer. –mm̃exle̋ża, payroll. -mm̃i, adj. remunerative. -mo, pay, payment, salary, wage. -mővlo, pay raise. -m̨i, adj. payable.
  • þ008 þa̋n|o, chronicle [> Turkish tanımak, know (someone)]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. chronicle. -lu, chronicler.
  • þ009 þa̋n|go, mother-of-pearl, nacre [> Japanese tamá, pearl]. -ɠőni, adj. made of mother-of-pearl.
  • þ010 þa̋pa, i.v. frolic, gambol, caper [> Japanese ta-waké-, frolic].
  • þ011 þa̋|se, animal, beast; fig. rude person [> Turkish tosun, bull calf]. -sa̋a̋ko, zoo. -si, adj. animal; bestial, beastly; fig. rude. -sle̋e̋gu, veterinary. –smő=do, zodiac. =di, adj. zodiacal. =ðne̋uo, sign of the zodiac. -s̈a̋a̋r̈=a, zoology. =a̋a̋gu, zoologist. –ss̨őṡo, wildlife refuge.
  • þ012 þa̋x|a, t.v. employ, exploit, serve for [> Japanese つかう tsùkau, use]. –aþu, employee. -lu, employer.
  • þ013 þe̋e̋l|i, adj. sober [> Mongolian telere-, sober up]. -a, i.v. sober up, come to one’s senses. -ta, sobriety.
  • þ014 þe̋e̋r|o, dung, manure [> Turkish tezek, dung]. -gűmo, dung-, -heap, -hill, midden. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. dung, manure, fertilize.
  • þ015 þe̋e̋x|a, t.v. rest-, be based-, be founded-, depend-, -on, come down to [> Evenki tekēn, foundation]. -a, postp. based-, depending-, -on. -e̋so, element. –i, adj. basic, rudimentary, fundamental, founded, just, sound. –o, foundation, base, basis; rudiments, fundamentals, groundwork. –ra, base, foundation. -ta̋a̋ino, foundation stone.
  • þ016 þe̋b|o, turn [> Japanese tabí, turn]. -ı̋d̨a, i.v. take a turn.
  • þ017 þe̋f|a, t.v. wisp, bunch. -i, adj. tufted, bunchy. -o, tuft, bunch, wisp; fascicle. -ri, adj. flocculent.
  • drv þe̋g|a, 1. t.v. put to bed, give rest to. 2. i.v. rest, repose, be recumbent, crouch, go to bed, settle (down, in), come to rest [< þe̋go, bed]. -ƣra, rest. -ƣri, adj. restful.
  • þ018 þe̋k|a, t.v. bray, beat [paper], dash in pieces [ > Turkish tike, piece]. –o, torn piece.
  • þ019 þe̋ma, t.v. grope [> Evenki temi-, grope].
  • cpd þeƣža̋raþi, adj. confined to bed.
  • þ021 þe̋n|o, tomb, sepulcher, mausoleum [> Etruscan then, sepulcher]. –i, sepulchral. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. entomb.
  • þ022 þe̋r|a, i.v. shave the head. -i, adj. bald, unfledged. -ta, baldness.
  • þ020 þe̋x|a, 1. t.v. regain, retrieve, pick up. 2. i.v. retrieve. -ra, retrieval.
  • afx -þi, adv. suffix at [a place] [> Etruscan thi, locative suffix].
  • þ023 þı̋a, t.v. cram, stuff, fill [a pipe] [> Turkish kamak, block].
  • þ024 þı̋f|i, adj. far (off), distant, remote, removed, distal, tele-; 80 úpa ~, well above 80 [> Japanese とおい tṑi, far]. -a, i.v. recede (from, ápa). -áp=a, postp. far away from. =i, adj. faraway. -ge̋n=a, i.v. teleport. =ı̋d̨a, t.v. teleport. =lo, teleportal. =ra, teleportation. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. distance (from, ápo). -ȝe̋xlo, telephone. -me̋iþlo, remote control. -mı̋þo, telegram. -na̋ki, adj. farsighted. -na̋xlo, television. -na̋xta, farsightedness. -pe̋ulo, telescope, spy-glass. -ra, distance, prospect, vista, perspective. -ta, farness, distance, range, remoteness. -ű=ti, adj. telepathic. =tu, telepath. =þta, presentiment, telepathy. -vi, adv. far, afar.
  • afx -þim, adv. suffix to [a place].
  • þ025 þı̋m|o, noise [> Mongolian čime-ge(n), noise]. -a, i.v. make a noise. -i, adj. noisy.
  • þ026 þı̋|ra, t.v. lead, head, be at the top of, entitle, caption. -ri, adj. head; -headed, -cephalous. -ro, heading, chapter.
  • affx -þis, adv. suffix from [a place].
  • þ027 þi̋|xa, 1. t.v. hate, detest, disagree with [of food]. 2. i.v. hate [> Turkish tiksinmek, hate]. -xra, hate, hatred, enmity. –xri, adj. hateful, odious. -x̨i, adj. detestable, damned.
  • þ028 þőőr|a, t.v. tower [> Korean tarak, tower].
  • þ029 þőő|sa, 1. t.v. oppose, face. 2. i.v. oppose, face [> Mongolian töš, form]. -sa, postp., contrary to, from, into, on, against, opposed to, opposite (to), over against, up, with, counter-. -sa̋ṡ=a, 1. t.v. contradict, counter, rebut, object. 2. i.v. dissent (from, ápa). =o, contradiction, rebuttal, objection. -sda̋a̋ra, thwart, foil, frustrate. -sdilȝı̋k=o, antonym. =i, adj. antonymous. –s̈uula̋mż=i, adj. counter-clockwise, widdershins. =u, adv. counterclockwise. -si, adj. opposite, facing; contrary, adverse (to, méta), counter-. -slu, opponent, adversary. -sƣa̋a̋ȝo, antiphon. -sra, opposition. -su, adv. opposite, face to face, facing, vis-á-vis, contrarily, rather, on the other hand. -sv̌e̋e̋to, antipodes.
  • þ030 þőőx|a, 1. t.v. belie. 2. i.v. (tell a) lie (to,o) [> Turkish tokuşmak, knock]. –i, adj. mendacious. –lu, liar. –o, lie.
  • þ031 þők|a, t.v. knock, rap, bang, punch. –o, knock, blow, bang, punch.
  • þ032 þől|a, t.v. bridge, span [> Korean 다리 dari, bridge]. –a, postp. on both sides.
  • þ033 þőm|i, adj. poor, meager, sparse, scanty, scarce; low in content [> Japanese toboshí, scarce]. -ta, poorness, meagerness, sparseness, scantiness, scarcity.
  • þ034 þőn|a, 1. t.v. help, aid, assist, succor. 2. i.v. help, aid, assist. –a, postp. with the-, -help-, -assistance-, -of. -i, adj. helpful, auxiliary. -lu, helper, aide, assistant. -o, help, aid, assistance, succor. –ża̋a̋ro, cry for help.
  • þ035 þőr|a, 1. t.v. legislate, pass [a law], enact (into law). 2. i.v. legislate [> Japanese toto-nó-, in order]. –dőőlu, lawgiver. –i, adj. legal, forensic; sound. –ı̋ȝo, code. –ȝa̋flu, scofflaw. –lu, legislator. –m=a, legislation. =i, adj. legislative. -m̃=i, adj. legal, lawful, statutory, legitimate, just. =ĕta, legality, lawfulness, legitimacy. –na̋m̃=lu, policeman. =de̋mo, police station. =ve̋e̋l̤u, police chief. -o, law, statute, ordinance, precept, enactment, charter. –te̋e̋lu, lawsayer.
  • drv þűft̬i, expectorant [< þűfa, t.v. expectorate; -t̬i, noun suffix used to indicate a substance used to perform the action expressed by the verb].
  • þ036 þűűɫk|a, trance [> Mongolian tölge, dream]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. place in a trance.
  • þ037 þű|ka, 1. t.v. work out, complete, finish (off), end, put an end to, bring to a close, terminate, adjourn, break off, consummate, elaborate, fill-, -out, -in, get through, fulfill, accomplish, keep [a promise]. 2. i.v. finish, terminate, elaborate, be over, get through; sup. + ~, have just [> Turkish tẏken-, come to an end]. -kaþo,, adj. over. –xra, completion, finishing touch, end, termination, elaboration, consummation, fulfillment, accomplishment.
  • þ038 þűl|a, 1. t.v. shake, agitate, make vibrate; af~, shake off. 2. i.v. shake, agitate. -ra, agitation, vibration.
  • þ039 þű|ma, t.v. understand, comprehend, know-, -well, -about, grasp, apprehend, figure out, fathom [> Japanese つもり tsumőri, intention]. -mra, understanding, comprehension, apprehension. -m̨i, adj. intelligible, understandable, comprehensible, apprehensible, coherent.
  • þ040 þűn, adj. one, mono-, uni- [> Etruscan thu(n), one]. -a̋hi, adj. lasting one day, ephemeral. -dı̋li, adj. one year old. -k̨őri, adj. primary. -me̋ni, adj. unanimous, at one, of one mind. -m̃e̋ð=a, monogamy. =i, adj. monogamous. -o, monad, unit; ace. -ga̋a̋m=i, adj. simple, single, singular. =ta, simplicity, singleness. -s, adv. once; ṡéx~, once more. -ta̋a̋ino, monolith. -ta, unity, oneness, union. -te̋e̋ri, adj. monochromic, monochromatic, unicolor. -t=i, adj. first, proto-. =tĕdı̋ı̋ti, adj. primeval. =tĕf̨őþa, daybreak. =tĕpe̋ṡe, shearling. =tĕże̋na, primogeniture. =tĕżenȝűm̃o, right of primogeniture. =tĕże̋ňaþu, first-born. -tu, adv. first (of all). -t̬a̋lmi, adj. one-eyed. -zı̋n=i, adj. uniform, unvaried, monotonous. =ta, uniformity, monotony.
  • þ041 þű|pa, t.v. punish, chastise. –flu, punisher, scourge. -fše̋e̋va, impunity. -pi, adj. penal, punitive. -po, punishment, penalty. -ƥi, adj. punishable.
  • drv þűslu, smith [< þűsa, i.v. hammer; -lu, agentive suffix on verbs]. -þűslu, noun suffix used to name a person who works with the metal named in the noun base, e.g., gı̋lo, gold; gilþűslu, goldsmith.
  • þ042 þűv|a, 1. t.v. exercise sovereignty over. 2. i.v. exercise sovereignty. -lu, sovereign.
  • þ043 þ̨a̋la, 1. t.v. overflow. 2. i.v. overflow, flow over [> Turkish taşmak, overflow].
  • þ044 þ̨a̋ra, 1. t.v. thaw. 2. i.v. thaw [> Japanese tòroke-, melt].
  • þ045 þ̨őf|o, straw, thatch [> Korean 짚 jip, straw]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. cover-, fill with-, -straw, thatch
  • þ046 þ̨űűn|a, gloom [> Turkish tün, night]. -i, adj. glum, gloomy, morose, dour, saturnine. -ta, glumness, gloominess, moroseness, dourness; dead [of winter].
  • þ047 þ̨űűr|o, obstacle [> Turkish tırkaz, obstruction]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. place an obstacle.
  • þ048 þ̨űda, era (26,000 years; the mythical length of time from the creation of one of the loquent beings to the next) [ > Japanese itsúmo, always].


Senjecas dict. u