Senjecas clothing and jewelry: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
!p
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमुकॊ<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
! colspan="6" | रीस़ुकॊ<br>riisűko<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | मुइतुकॊ<br>muitűko<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | भइनुकॊ<br>vainűko<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | ज़ूऀस़ेँनॊस़्<br>ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels)
|
|
! colspan="3" | निथॊ  ज़ूऀस़ेँनॊस़्<br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
!<center>p</center>
!b
!b
!f
!f
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|/m̥/
|/m̥/
|/m/
|/m/
|
!
|
!
|/t/
|/t/
|/d/
|/d/
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|/l̥/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|/l/
|
!
|
!
|/ʦ/
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/ʣ/
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|/ɾ̥/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|/n/
|
!
|
!
|/k/
|/k/
|/g/
|/g/
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|/j̊/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|/j/
|
!
|
!
|/sʷ/
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|/sʲ/
|
!
|
!
|/i/
|/i/
|/e/
|/e/
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|/o/
|/o/
|/u/
|/u/
|
!
|
!
|/ɪ/
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ɛ/
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*003 '''fa̋lto''', cloak [> Etruscan ''<u>falt</u>u'', cloak]. '''ðuu~''', rain cape [< '''ðűűo''', storm].
*003 '''fa̋lto''', cloak [> Etruscan ''<u>falt</u>u'', cloak]. '''ðuu~''', rain cape [< '''ðűűo''', storm].
*''drv'' '''ȝőőso''', girdle [< '''ȝőősa''', ''t.v.'' gird].
*''drv'' '''ȝőőso''', girdle [< '''ȝőősa''', ''t.v.'' gird].
*004 '''m̨űno''', straw coat [> Japanese ''<u>mín</u>o'', straw coat].
*004 '''m̨űno''', straw coat [> Japanese みの ''<u>míno</u>'', straw coat].
*005 '''ne̋lmo''', thick quilted coat [> [[Wikipedia:Evenki language|Evenki]] ''<u>nelm</u>ekēn'', coat]].
*005 '''ne̋lmo''', thick quilted coat [> [[Wikipedia:Evenki language|Evenki]] ''<u>nelm</u>ekēn'', coat]].
*006 '''sa̋|go''', coat [> Latin ''<u>sag</u>um'', soldier’s mantle]. '''-ga''', ''i.v.'' put on a coat.  
*006 '''sa̋|go''', coat [> Latin ''<u>sag</u>um'', soldier’s mantle]. '''-ga''', ''i.v.'' put on a coat.  
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===Parts of clothing – '''ouþpűlos'''===
===Parts of clothing – '''ouþpűlos'''===
*020 '''de̋e̋lo''', collar [> Japanese ''<u>er</u>í'', collar].
*020 '''de̋e̋lo''', collar [> Japanese えり ''<u>eri</u>'', collar].
*021 '''dı̋vl|o''', hem, cuff [PAlt *dible, hem > Turkish ''<u>jel</u>ek'', waistcoat]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' hem.
*021 '''dı̋vl|o''', hem, cuff [> Turkish ''<u>jel</u>ek'', waistcoat]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' hem.
*''afx'' '''fe̋rko''', thumb of glove [< '''fe̋ro''', thumb; '''-k-''', ''diminutive suffix''].
*''afx'' '''fe̋rko''', thumb of glove [< '''fe̋ro''', thumb; '''-k-''', ''diminutive suffix''].
*022 '''kı̋|ṡo''', button [> [[Wikipedia:Udmurt language|Udmurt]] ''<u>giʒ́</u>i̮'', button]. '''-sȝa̋mo''', buttonhole [< '''ȝa̋mo''', hole].
*022 '''kı̋|ṡo''', button [> [[Wikipedia:Udmurt language|Udmurt]] ''<u>giʒ́</u>i̮'', button]. '''-sȝa̋mo''', buttonhole [< '''ȝa̋mo''', hole].
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*030 '''ȝő|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wear, have on [> Japanese ''<u>ṑ-</u>'',  put on clothes]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' wear. '''-flu''', wearer.
*030 '''ȝő|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wear, have on [> Japanese ''<u>ṑ-</u>'',  put on clothes]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' wear. '''-flu''', wearer.
*''cpd'' '''leżőuto''', {{Color|red|uniform, ceremonial dress}} [< '''le̋ża''', group; '''őuto''', clothing].
*''cpd'' '''leżőuto''', {{Color|red|uniform, ceremonial dress}} [< '''le̋ża''', group; '''őuto''', clothing].
*031 '''lűxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' take off [''clothes''], unclothe, undress, doff, vail [> Japanese ''<u>núg-</u>'', take off]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' undress.
*031 '''lűxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' take off [''clothes''], unclothe, undress, doff, vail [> Japanese ぬぐ ''<u>núgu</u>'', take off]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' undress.
*032 '''ɫa̋xo''', fur clothing [> Mongolian ''<u>dag</u>u'', coat].
*032 '''ɫa̋xo''', fur clothing [> Mongolian ''<u>dag</u>u'', coat].
*033 '''ma̋nṡo''', swaddling clothes [> Japanese ''<u>muts</u>uki'', swaddling clothes].
*033 '''ma̋nṡo''', swaddling clothes [> Japanese むつき ''<u>muts</u>uki'', swaddling clothes].
*''cpd'' '''manþa̋a̋|bo''', glove [< '''ma̋no''', hand; '''þa̋a̋bo''', shoe]. '''-v̈a̋a̋nlu''', glover.
*''cpd'' '''manþa̋a̋|bo''', glove [< '''ma̋no''', hand; '''þa̋a̋bo''', shoe]. '''-v̈a̋a̋nlu''', glover.
*''cpd'' '''meðba̋a̋o''', sash [< '''me̋ði''', ''adj.'' middle; '''ba̋a̋o''', band].
*''cpd'' '''meðba̋a̋o''', sash [< '''me̋ði''', ''adj.'' middle; '''ba̋a̋o''', band].
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*''cpd'' '''šem|kőudo''', {{Color|red|bathing cap}} [< '''še̋ma''', ''i.v.'' swim; '''kőudo''', cap]. '''-őuto''', {{Color|red|swimsuit}} [< '''őuto''', clothing].
*''cpd'' '''šem|kőudo''', {{Color|red|bathing cap}} [< '''še̋ma''', ''i.v.'' swim; '''kőudo''', cap]. '''-őuto''', {{Color|red|swimsuit}} [< '''őuto''', clothing].
*036 '''þőx|o''', buckle [> Turkish ''<u>tok</u>a'', buckle]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' buckle up. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' buckle- (-on).
*036 '''þőx|o''', buckle [> Turkish ''<u>tok</u>a'', buckle]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' buckle up. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' buckle- (-on).
*037 '''xe̋ɫ|o''', belt, cincture. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' belt, gird, fasten on [> Japanese ''<u>kòsh</u>i'', waist].
*037 '''xe̋ɫ|o''', belt, cincture. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' belt, gird, fasten on [> Japanese こし ''<u>kòsh</u>i'', waist].


===Footwear – '''őm̃o'''===
===Footwear – '''őm̃o'''===
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*047 '''ṡı̋go''', shoelace [> Inupik ''<u>siŋ</u>iq'', bootlace].
*047 '''ṡı̋go''', shoelace [> Inupik ''<u>siŋ</u>iq'', bootlace].
*048 '''ta̋ƣlo''', snowshoe [> Inupik ''<u>taɣl</u>u'', snowshoe].
*048 '''ta̋ƣlo''', snowshoe [> Inupik ''<u>taɣl</u>u'', snowshoe].
*049 '''þa̋a̋b|o''', shoe; '''''~om tűka''''', tie a shoe [> Japanese ''<u>táb</u>i'', socks]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' put on shoes. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' shoe, provide with shoes.  
*049 '''þa̋a̋b|o''', shoe; '''''~om tűka''''', tie a shoe [> Japanese たび ''<u>tábi</u>'', socks]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' put on shoes. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' shoe, provide with shoes.  


===Headgear – '''ṡabı̋ȝo'''===
===Headgear – '''ṡabı̋ȝo'''===
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*052 '''ṡa̋b|o''', hat. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' wear a hat. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' put on a hat.
*052 '''ṡa̋b|o''', hat. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' wear a hat. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' put on a hat.
*053 '''telkı̋ı̋ȝo''', {{Color|red|visor}}.
*053 '''telkı̋ı̋ȝo''', {{Color|red|visor}}.
*''drv'' '''þı̋r̨o''', coronet, tiara.
*''drv'' '''þı̋r̨o''', coronet, tiara [< '''þı̋ro''', heading].


===Fabrics – '''őőros'''===
===Fabrics – '''őőros'''===
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==Jewelry – '''n̨emı̋ȝo'''==
==Jewelry – '''n̨emı̋ȝo'''==
*058 '''a̋a̋no''', ring  [PIE *''<u>ān</u>o-'', ring > English <u>an</u>us].
*058 '''a̋a̋no''', ring  [> English <u>an</u>us].
*''cpd'' '''arfa̋no''', piece of jewelry [< '''a̋ri''', ''adj.'' precious; '''fa̋no''', ornament].
*''cpd'' '''arfa̋no''', piece of jewelry [< '''a̋ri''', ''adj.'' precious; '''fa̋no''', ornament].
*059 '''ɠa̋a̋lo''', bracelet, armband [> Turkish ''<u>kaš</u>'', precious stone].
*059 '''ɠa̋a̋lo''', bracelet, armband [> Turkish ''<u>kaš</u>'', precious stone].

Revision as of 14:59, 9 June 2020

Pronunciation table

पेमुकॊ
peműko
(labial)
रीस़ुकॊ
riisűko
(dental)
मुइतुकॊ
muitűko
(alveolar)
भइनुकॊ
vainűko
(palatal)
ज़ूऀस़ेँनॊस़्
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels)
निथॊ ज़ूऀस़ेँनॊस़्
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., fe̋rko, thumb of glove < fe̋ro, thumb + -k-, diminutive suffix.
  2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., ðűűo, storm + fa̋lto, cloak, = ðuufa̋lto, rain cape.
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., a̋a̋no, ring, < a̋a̋na, t.v. encircle.
  4. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  5. Words in red indicate an item that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  6. There are 67 root words (lemmata) of which two are verbs and none is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. Thus .03 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Clothing – őuto

Outer clothes – puusőuto

  • 001 akűvo, waterproof garment, raincoat [> Inupik akuilitaq, waterproof garment].
  • 002 ate̋ko, fur coat [> Inupik atiɣiq, woman’s jacket].
  • 003 fa̋lto, cloak [> Etruscan faltu, cloak]. ðuu~, rain cape [< ðűűo, storm].
  • drv ȝőőso, girdle [< ȝőősa, t.v. gird].
  • 004 m̨űno, straw coat [> Japanese みの míno, straw coat].
  • 005 ne̋lmo, thick quilted coat [> Evenki nelmekēn, coat]].
  • 006 sa̋|go, coat [> Latin sagum, soldier’s mantle]. -ga, i.v. put on a coat.
  • 007 sama̋ro, hide-, -jacket, -vest [> Gipuzkoan txamarra, apron].
  • 008 ṡe̋e̋ko, jacket, jerkin [> Turkish čekmen, shirt]; pı̋n~, vest [< pı̋ni, adj. small].
  • 009 ṡelı̋ṡo, mantle.
  • 010 ṡ̨őpo, overcoat, outer garment [> Mongolian čuba, overcoat].

Upper clothes – rűżo

  • cpd kéðlelűgo, scarf [< ke̋do, throat; lelűgo, kerchief].
  • cpd kuzsı̋ı̋o, necktie, cravat [< kűżo, throat; sı̋ı̋o, band].
  • 011 lelűgo, kerchief, shawl [> Turkish jaɣlɨk, kerchief].
  • 012 műűmo, dress, frock
  • 013 m̃e̋st|o, robe, tunic [> English vest]. -a, i.v. robe. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. robe.
  • 014 rűżo, upper clothes [> German Rock, skirt].
  • 015 sőpo, smock [> Finnish sopa shirt].
  • 016 űso, shirt, blouse [> Korean 옷 ot, clothes].

Lower clothes – nerőuto

  • cpd (ǧén)uȝűko, slacks [< ǧe̋nu, woman; uȝűko, trousers].
  • 017 kurőmo, skirt, kilt [> Turkish kur, belt].
  • cpd laxm̃űűrlo, legging, chaps [< la̋ko, leg; m̃űűra, t.v. protect].
  • 018 tada̋po, loin cloth [> Kannada taḍapu, small waistcloth].
  • cpd þ̨uurba̋a̋o, garter [< þ̨űűro, knee; ba̋a̋o, band].
  • 019 uȝű|ko, trousers, pants, breeches, trewes. -xf̨a̋a̋los, suspenders.

Parts of clothing – ouþpűlos

  • 020 de̋e̋lo, collar [> Japanese えり eri, collar].
  • 021 dı̋vl|o, hem, cuff [> Turkish jelek, waistcoat]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. hem.
  • afx fe̋rko, thumb of glove [< fe̋ro, thumb; -k-, diminutive suffix].
  • 022 kı̋|ṡo, button [> Udmurt giʒ́, button]. -sȝa̋mo, buttonhole [< ȝa̋mo, hole].
  • 023 rűko, collar [mandarin style] [> Khanty rok, collar].
  • 024 s̨űd|o, tassel [> Turkish sij-, skirt]. -i, adj. tasseled.
  • 025 z̨őno, sleeve [> Turkish yen, sleeve].

Miscellany – kaþı̋ȝo

  • 026 ba̋ito, woolen clothing [> Old English pād, cloak].
  • cpd boxfa̋a̋r̨os, woollens, woolen goods [< bőko, wool; fa̋a̋r̨os, goods].
  • 027 em̃le̋e̋ro, belt [> Latin lōrum, belt].
  • 028 exvı̋ƣo, purse, pocketbook [> Inupik ikpiaʁruk, small bag for belongings].
  • 029 ilűpo, small clothes, underwear [> Yupik ilupǝq, underwear].
  • 030 ȝő|pa, 1. t.v. wear, have on [> Japanese ṑ-, put on clothes]. 2. i.v. wear. -flu, wearer.
  • cpd leżőuto, uniform, ceremonial dress [< le̋ża, group; őuto, clothing].
  • 031 lűxa, 1. t.v. take off [clothes], unclothe, undress, doff, vail [> Japanese ぬぐ núgu, take off]. 2. i.v. undress.
  • 032 ɫa̋xo, fur clothing [> Mongolian dagu, coat].
  • 033 ma̋nṡo, swaddling clothes [> Japanese むつき mutsuki, swaddling clothes].
  • cpd manþa̋a̋|bo, glove [< ma̋no, hand; þa̋a̋bo, shoe]. -v̈a̋a̋nlu, glover.
  • cpd meðba̋a̋o, sash [< me̋ði, adj. middle; ba̋a̋o, band].
  • cpd m̃uurőuto, apron [< m̃uura, t.v. protect; őuto, clothing].
  • cpd nasőőro, handkerchief [< na̋so, nose; őőro, cloth].
  • 034 őrmo, slit in cloth or shoe for tying, buttonhole [> Estonian orm, slit in cloth or shoe for tying].
  • 035 őu|to, clothing, clothes, dress, garb, wearing apparel, garment, costume, weeds. -ta, i.v. dress. -tı̋d̨a, t.v. clothe, dress, garb, attire, array, put on. -tı̋ȝo, wardrobe. -þle̋żo, suit [of clothes].
  • cpd šem|kőudo, bathing cap [< še̋ma, i.v. swim; kőudo, cap]. -őuto, swimsuit [< őuto, clothing].
  • 036 þőx|o, buckle [> Turkish toka, buckle]. -a, i.v. buckle up. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. buckle- (-on).
  • 037 xe̋ɫ|o, belt, cincture. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. belt, gird, fasten on [> Japanese こし kòshi, waist].

Footwear – őm̃o

  • 038 atűngo, sole [of shoe] [> Inupik atuŋak, sealskin sole].
  • 039 d̨őþ|o, sock. -a, i.v. wear socks.
  • 040 fa̋a̋þo, winter boot [> Turkish edik, boot].
  • 041 főimo, stocking.
  • 042 főxo, felt stocking.
  • cpd f̨aalþa̋a̋bo, sandal [< f̨a̋a̋lo strap; þa̋a̋bo, shoe].
  • 043 lűűbo, slip-on shoe [> English slops].
  • 044 őm̃|o, footwear [> Latin exuō]. -a, i.v. put on footwear.
  • 045 piƣe̋nƣo, insole [> Inupik piniq, insole].
  • 046 sabőgo, boot [> Finnish saapas]
  • 047 ṡı̋go, shoelace [> Inupik siŋiq, bootlace].
  • 048 ta̋ƣlo, snowshoe [> Inupik taɣlu, snowshoe].
  • 049 þa̋a̋b|o, shoe; ~om tűka, tie a shoe [> Japanese たび tábi, socks]. -a, i.v. put on shoes. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. shoe, provide with shoes.

Headgear – ṡabı̋ȝo

  • 050 kőőð|o, hood. -i, adj. hooded. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. hood.
  • 051 kőudo, cap.
  • cpd niim̈űxo, turban [< nı̋ı̋mo, head; műxo , wrapping].
  • 052 ṡa̋b|o, hat. -a, i.v. wear a hat. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. put on a hat.
  • 053 telkı̋ı̋ȝo, visor.
  • drv þı̋r̨o, coronet, tiara [< þı̋ro, heading].

Fabrics – őőros

  • 054 kű|go, quilted clothing [> Mongolian k̬g, quilted trousers]. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. quilt. -ƣlu, quilter.
  • 055 m̃a̋xl|o, belt woven of twigs [> Finnish vaula, twig belt]. -a, i.v. weave a belt from twigs.
  • 056 ṡe̋sk|o, velvet. -a, i.v. weave velvet.
  • cpd taarőőro, muslin, cheesecloth [< ta̋a̋ri, adj. thin; őőro, cloth].
  • 057 tőőu|vo, felt [> Lithuanian tūbà, felt]. -vı̋d̨a, t.v. felt, full. -vlu, fuller. -v̨őni, adj. made of felt.


Jewelry – n̨emı̋ȝo

  • 058 a̋a̋no, ring [> English anus].
  • cpd arfa̋no, piece of jewelry [< a̋ri, adj. precious; fa̋no, ornament].
  • 059 ɠa̋a̋lo, bracelet, armband [> Turkish kaš, precious stone].
  • 060 idűno, necklace [> Biscayan idun, neck]; d̬ókoo~, two-strand necklace [< d̬ő, two; kőőo, string]; tírkoo~, three-strand necklace [< tı̋r, three]. tíí~, choker [< tı̋ȝa, t.v. constrict].
  • cpd ȝástenme̋lo, wristwatch [< ȝa̋so, wrist; te̋na, time; me̋lo, meter].
  • cpd laavn̨e̋mo, pendant [< la̋a̋ba, i.v. hang down; n̨e̋mo, jewel].
  • cpd mainta̋a̋ino, ear stud [< ma̋ino, ear; ta̋a̋ino, stone].
  • 061 ma̋ito, toe ring [> Tamil meṭṭi, toe ring].
  • 062 murűgo, bracelet [> Telugu murugu, bracelet].
  • cpd nuvn̨e̋mo, broach, fibula [< nűva t.v., pin; n̨e̋mo, jewel].
  • 063 se̋imo, anklet.
  • cpd siðn̨e̋mo, pendant. [< sı̋da, i.v. dangle; ņe̋mo, jewel]
  • 064 sı̋ȝo, earring [> Turkish sırɣa, earring].
  • 065 sűm|o, nose ring. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. insert [a nose ring]. -a, i.v. wear [a nose ring].
  • 066 te̋xso, torc.
  • 067 tűvto, labret.
  • cpd zilmődo, crown [< zı̋la, t.v. rule; mődo, circle].


Senjecas crafts and industry