Senjecas food and drink: Difference between revisions

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*048 '''la̋l|o''', starch [> Japanese ''<u>nor</u>í'', rice starch]. '''-s̨űűþo''', pudding [< '''s̨űűþo''', milk].
*048 '''la̋l|o''', starch [> Japanese ''<u>nor</u>í'', rice starch]. '''-s̨űűþo''', pudding [< '''s̨űűþo''', milk].
*049 '''le̋e̋m|o''', vegetable [> Turkish ''<u>yem</u>iş'', fruits]. '''-ka̋þo''', salad.
*049 '''le̋e̋m|o''', vegetable [> Turkish ''<u>yem</u>iş'', fruits]. '''-ka̋þo''', salad.
*''cpd'' '''leem̈a̋żo''', vegetable oil [< '''le̋e̋mo''', vegetable; '''ma̋żo''', oil].
*050 '''ma̋a̋l|o''', fruit [> English ''<u>mal</u>ic'']. '''-ka̋þo''', fruit salad.
*050 '''ma̋a̋l|o''', fruit [> English ''<u>mal</u>ic'']. '''-ka̋þo''', fruit salad.
*''cpd'' '''maaxse̋e̋o''', poppyseed [< '''ma̋a̋xi''', poppy; '''se̋e̋o''', seed].
*''cpd'' '''maaxse̋e̋o''', poppyseed [< '''ma̋a̋xi''', poppy; '''se̋e̋o''', seed].
*051 '''ma̋lto''', malt [> English <u>malt</u>].
*051 '''ma̋lto''', malt [> English <u>malt</u>].
*''cpd'' '''leem̈a̋żo''', vegetable oil [< '''le̋e̋mo''', vegetable; '''ma̋żo''', oil].
*052 '''mema̋l|o''', groats [Hittite ''<u>mema̋l</u>-'', groats]. '''-a̋lvo''', pearl barley.
*052 '''mema̋l|o''', groats [Hittite ''<u>mema̋l</u>-'', groats]. '''-a̋lvo''', pearl barley.
*053 '''na̋xro''', pine nut.
*053 '''na̋xro''', pine nut.

Revision as of 07:42, 24 August 2019

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., m̃õ̋di, rose; + -ı̋ı̋mo, solution of what is named in the noun = rosewater.
  2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. arkı̋ı̋þo, jerky < a̋rka , t.v. preserve, + ı̋ı̋þo, meat.
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., e̋ino, venison < e̋ine, deer.
  4. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  5. Words in red indicate items not available in Sefdaania.


Food – e̋do

Animal

  • 001 aƣűto, mixture of animal fat or oil [> Nunivak aqūtaq, mixture of seal oil].
  • cpd arkı̋ı̋þo, cured meat, jerky [< a̋rka , t.v. preserve; ı̋ı̋þo, meat].
  • 002 ba̋rdo, rennet [> Souletin marda, rennet].
  • drv bűl|o, gelatin. -i, adj. gelatinous.
  • drv da̋a̋m̃|o, roast [meat] [< da̋a̋m̃a t.v. roast]. -se̋e̋ibo, drippings.
  • cpd domkőőze, poultry [< dőma , t.v. tame; kőőze, fowl].
  • cpd d̨aƣdűƣo, fish stew [< d̨a̋ge, fish; dűƣo, stew].
  • drv e̋in|o, venison [< e̋ine, deer]. -da̋a̋m̃o roast venison [< da̋a̋m̃o, roast]. -va̋a̋ho shoulder of venison [< va̋a̋ho, shoulder].
  • drv epe̋r|o, pork [< epe̋re, wild pig]. -sı̋ı̋mo, pork chop.
  • drv f̨a̋no, chicken [< f̨a̋ne, hen].
  • 003 gűr|ho, butter [> Gipuzkoan gurin, butter].
  • 004 ı̋þ|o, meat, flesh [> Tamil ir_acci, meat]. -re̋þo, meat roll.
  • 005 ivte̋ƣo, juice from meat [> Inupiaq issiq, juice meat]; ȝűűþ~, gravy [< ȝűűþi, adj. thick].
  • 006 ȝa̋a̋go, bear fat.
  • 007 ȝőőuso, stock [> Latin iūs, broth].
  • cpd kááleeisőko, liver sausage [< kaale̋e̋ȝo, liver; sőko, sausage].
  • cpd kaþd̨a̋go, bouillabaisse [< ka̋þa , t.v. mingle; d̨a̋ge, fish].
  • cpd ƥubı̋þo, mincemeat [< ƥűba, t.v. mince; ı̋þo, meat].
  • 009 la̋a̋r|o, fat [> English lard]. -i, adj. fat.
  • 010 melı̋to, honey [> English mellifluous].
  • 011 me̋vko, dried meat [> Nunivak mifku, dried meat].
  • 012 mı̋ı̋mṡo, dried fish [> Inupiaq pitsik, dried fish].
  • cpd moov|tőőlo [< mőővi, adj. soft; tőőlo, egg], softboiled egg. -tűűro [< tűűro, cheese], cream cheese.
  • drv mőso, cheese curds; cottage-, pot-, farmer's-, -cheese [< mősa, t.v. curdle].
  • 013 m̨űűso, fish-skin gelatin.
  • 014 m̃a̋vo, honeycomb [> English faveolate].
  • drv őm̃o, mutton [< őm̃e, sheep].
  • 015 pe̋ȝ|o, lard. -i, adj. lardy [> English fat].
  • drv pı̋ı̋|go, smoked meat [< pı̋ı̋ga, t.v. smoke meat].
  • 016 rőumo, lean meat [> Lithuanian raumuo, muscle].
  • 017 se̋e̋ibo, liquid fat.
  • cpd seeƣsőko, blood-, -sausage, -pudding [< se̋e̋go, blood; sőko, sausage].
  • 018 se̋lpo, ghee.
  • 019 senbe̋ro, soft-, cream-, -cheese [> Salazarese zenbera, soft/cream cheese].
  • 020 sőko, sausage.
  • 021 sǫ̋to, reindeer fat.
  • drv ṡaha̋lo, veal [< ṡaha̋le, calf] .
  • cpd ṡeþtőőlo, hardboiled egg [< ṡe̋ta, t.v. harden; tőőlo, egg].
  • 022 ṡı̋ı̋vo, cracklings, greaves [> Naukan siváraχtáq, greaves].
  • 023 ṡı̋ı̋xlo, frozen meat [> > Chaplino siqłúɣīʁaqā, pound frozen meat].
  • 024 ṡi̋l|o, egg white. -ȝe̋so, meringue [< ȝe̋so, foam].
  • 025 ṡős|o, yolk [> Mordvinic t́uža, yellow]. -m̃őȝo, eggnog [< m̃őȝo, cream]. -s̨űűþo, custard. [< s̨űűþo, milk].
  • drv ṡ̬e̋lo, whey [< ṡ̬e̋la, i.v. separate whey from curds].
  • 026 s̨a̋lo, piece of meat.
  • 027 s̨őlo, pancreas, sweetbread.
  • drv ta̋ur|o, beef [< ta̋ure, aurochs]. -sı̋ı̋mo, steak [< sı̋ı̋ma, t.v. carve].
  • cpd toolka̋þo, omelet [< ka̋þa, t.v. mix].
  • 028 tűűro, cheese [> Greek τυρί, cheese]].
  • cpd uɫm̃őȝo , ice cream [< űɫa t.v. freeze; m̃őȝo, cream].
  • 029 žűko, yogurt.

Plant

  • cpd ábel|pı̋ı̋so, apple-, -sauce, -purée [< abe̋lo, apple; pı̋ı̋so, purée]. -vőőgo, apple tart [< vőőgo, cake].
  • cpd aiðša̋a̋do, caramel [< a̋ida , t.v. burn; ša̋a̋do, sugar].
  • 030 ala̋go, parched grain [> Tamil alaku, grains of paddy].
  • cpd alvĕ|ðőőno, barley bread [< a̋lvi, barley; ðőőno, bread]. -gűro, barley flour [< gűro, flour]. -ȝőőuso, barley broth [< ȝőőuso, broth]. -se̋e̋o, barleycorn [< se̋e̋o, seed].
  • 031 amba̋lo, cooked grain [> Tamil amalai, boiled rice].
  • 032 ba̋sm|o, spice, zest, seasoning. -i, adj. spicy, zesty.
  • 033 be̋e̋lo, split pulse [> Kannada bēḷe, split pulse].
  • 034 be̋e̋uso, brewer’s yeast [> English beer].
  • 035 dőko, pancake [> Malayalam dōśa, cake baked on an iron plate].
  • 036 ðőőno, bread [unleavened] [> Lithuanian dúona, bread].
  • cpd edĭva̋los, greens [< e̋d̨i, adj. edible; va̋lo, leaf].
  • 037 ga̋a̋go, dumpling [> German Kuchen].
  • 038 ge̋nżo, water from boiled grain or vegetables.
  • 039 gűr|o, flour [> Japanese , flour]; eer~, meal [< e̋e̋ri, adj. coarse]. -i, adj. floury, mealy, farinaceous.
  • 040 ı̋ı̋b|o, grain, cereal [> Korean p, grain of rice]. -i, adj. frumentaceous.
  • 041 ȝűűto, jam, jelly, preserves.
  • 042 ȝűmo, yeast, leavening.
  • 043 kaka̋m̃|o, chocolate. -pődo [< pődo, powder], cocoa. -vőőgo [< vőőgo, cake], chocolate cake.
  • 044 kı̋ı̋ro, herb [> Tamil kīrai, herbs]. -a̋a̋gu, herbalist. -i, adj. herbal, herbaceous.
  • 045 kűmo, oatmeal [> Georgian kum-el-, oatmeal].
  • 046 k̬a̋z|o, bread [leavened] [> Mingrelian xozo, bread]; n̨uð~, bagel [< n̨uda , t.v. boil]. -nı̋ı̋vo, anything spread on bread [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. spread [on bread]]. -ko, roll.
  • 047 k̬e̋e̋to, bran [> Middle Irish cāith bran].
  • 048 la̋l|o, starch [> Japanese norí, rice starch]. -s̨űűþo, pudding [< s̨űűþo, milk].
  • 049 le̋e̋m|o, vegetable [> Turkish yem, fruits]. -ka̋þo, salad.
  • cpd leem̈a̋żo, vegetable oil [< le̋e̋mo, vegetable; ma̋żo, oil].
  • 050 ma̋a̋l|o, fruit [> English malic]. -ka̋þo, fruit salad.
  • cpd maaxse̋e̋o, poppyseed [< ma̋a̋xi, poppy; se̋e̋o, seed].
  • 051 ma̋lto, malt [> English malt].
  • 052 mema̋l|o, groats [Hittite mema̋l-, groats]. -a̋lvo, pearl barley.
  • 053 na̋xro, pine nut.
  • 054 nűnko, broken grain after pounding.
  • 055 pe̋vo, noodle.
  • drv pı̋s|o, pulp, mash; purée; pap, gruel [< pı̋sa, t.v. pulp, mash]. -i, adj. pulpy, pappy.
  • 056 re̋ko, porridge, kasha [> Udmurt ǯuk, mash].
  • 057 sa̋fto, raisin.
  • 058 sa̋lo, salt [> English salt]].
  • 059 sa̋so, cereal.
  • cpd sausma̋a̋lo, dried fruit [< sa̋usi, adj. dry; ma̋a̋lo, fruit].
  • 060 sa̋vo, cracked grain.
  • 061 sı̋ı̋ṡ|o, nut [> Korean čāt, cone]. -e̋do [< e̋do, food], nutmeat. -i, adj. nutty.
  • drv sizba̋smo, saffron [< sı̋zi, crocus; ba̋smo, spice].
  • drv sűű|rt̬i, vinegar [< sűűra, t.v. sour]. -raþo, pickle. -rkara̋mbo, sauerkraut. -rmelı̋to, oxymel. -rm̃őȝo, sour cream. –rxűlo, lemon.
  • drv ša̋a̋|do, sugar, candy; s̨uuþ~, lactose. -dos, sweets. -ðmőso, junket [< mőso, curd]. -ðpı̋ı̋to, sugar syrup, molasses. -ðt̬i, sweetener.
  • cpd ṡíṡerȝőőno, peasoup [< ṡiṡe̋ro, pea; ȝőőno, soup].
  • cpd ṡ̨avȝűűto, marmalade [< ṡ̨abi, adj. bitter; ȝűűto, jam].
  • 062 ta̋isto, dough [> Greek σταίς, dough].
  • cpd vavmőso, bean curd [< va̋vo, bean; mőso, curds].
  • drv vőő|go, cake [< vőőga t.v. bake]. -ge̋do, pastry [< e̋do, food]. -ƣkőðo pie [< kőðo, crust]. -ƣko, muffin [< -k-, diminutive suffix].
  • cpd vom̃k̬a̋zo, toast [< vőm̃a , t.v. toast; k̬a̋zo, bread].


Other

  • cpd basmĕpı̋so, dressing [< ba̋smo, seasoning; pı̋so, purée].
  • drv dűƣo, stew [< dűƣa, t.v. cook].
  • 063 ðı̋ı̋mo, paste, pâté [> Finnish tymä, glue].
  • 064 ȝőőn|o, soup [thick or cream], chowder, bisque, pottage; -i, adj. soupy.
  • drv kőðo, rind [of cheese], crust [of bread] [< kőða , t.v. encrust].
  • cpd puurlı̋po, gluten [< pűűri, wheat; lı̋po, glue].
  • 065 sűűpo, clear broth [> English soup].
  • cpd t̨aaþda̋a̋o, sauce [< t̨a̋a̋ta, t.v. taste; da̋a̋o, liquid].


Drink – pőőȝo

Animal

  • 066 a̋iro, kumis [> Turkish ayran].
  • 067 gőőȝo, kefir [> Kyrgyz kȫrčök, fermented milk drink].
  • cpd gurhhűro, buttermilk [< gűrho, butter; hűro, water].
  • 068 m̃őȝo, cream [< > Finnish voi, butter].
  • 069 s̨űűþ|o, milk [> Turkish süt, milk]; ż̨ur~, skim milk. -pődo, milk powder.

Plant

Alcoholic

  • cpd ábel|he̋e̋lo apple-, -wine, -cider [< abe̋lo, apple; he̋e̋lo, cider].
  • cpd aiðm̃e̋ino , brandy [< a̋iða, t.v. burn; m̃e̋ino, wine].
  • cpd basmĕ|me̋ðo, metheglin [< ba̋sma, t.v. spice; me̋ðo, mead]. -m̃e̋ino, spiced-, mulled-, -wine [< m̃e̋ino, wine].
  • cpd élenpőőȝo, gin [< ele̋ni, juniper; pőőȝo, drink].
  • 070 he̋e̋lo, cider [fermented beverage made from tree fruits].
  • cpd iivpőőȝo, any drink made from roasted grain [< ı̋ı̋bo, grain; pőőȝo, drink].
  • cpd ȝesm̃e̋ino, sparkling wine [< ȝe̋sa, t.v. foam; m̃e̋ino, wine].
  • cpd k̬aþ|pőőȝo, fermented drink [< k̬aþa, t.v. ferment]. -rűgo, kvass [< rűgi, rye ].
  • 071 me̋ðo, mead [> English mead].
  • 072 m̃e̋ino, wine, fermented beverage made from the fruit of vines [> English wine].
  • drv sa̋xo, beer, ale, lager [< sa̋xa, t.v. brew beer].
  • 073 ső|go, alcohol [> Japanese sàke, sake]; t̨aaþ~, liqueur. -ƣpőőȝo, alcoholic beverage [< pőőȝo, drink].
  • 074 z̨űko, liquor [> Turkish yoğurt, yogurt].

Non-alcoholic

  • cpd ábelsűlo, apple juice [< sűlo, juice].
  • drv de̋po, tisane. [< de̋pa, t.v. steep].
  • cpd ȝurpőőȝo, root beer [< ȝűro, root; pőőȝo, drink].
  • cpd kákam̃pőőȝo chocolate drink [< kaka̋m̃o, chocolate; pőőȝo, drink].
  • cpd kam̃pőőȝo coffee [< ka̋m̃o, coffee; pőőȝo, drink].
  • 075 ɫa̋ṡo, berry brew [> Komi ĺaz, brew of meal and berries].
  • cpd maaxpı̋ı̋to, poppy syrup [< ma̋a̋xi, poppy; pı̋ı̋to, syrup].
  • cpd mes̈űlo, grape juice [< me̋si, grape; sűlo, juice].
  • afx m̃ǫdı̋ı̋mo, rose water [< m̃ǫ̋di, rose; -ı̋ı̋mo, solution of what is named in the noun].
  • cpd m̃ǫð|ma̋żo, attar of roses [< m̃ǫ̋ði, rose; ma̋żo, oil]. -me̋ðo, rhodomel [me̋ðo, mead].
  • drv pőőȝo, drink, beverage [< pőőȝa, t.v. drink].
  • 076 sűl|o, juice. -ri, adj. juicy [> Latvian sula, juice].
  • cpd veerpőőȝo, ginger ale [< ve̋e̋ri, ginger; pőőȝo, drink].