Senjecas dict. ȝ

Pronunciation table

p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ǫ	o	u			ĭ	ĕ	ŭ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Alphabets

lat	grk	cyr	arm	geo	dev	gla	run	tng	heb	arb	kat	hir	han
ȝ	j	й	ჲ	յ	य	ⰺ	ᛃ		י	ى	ヤ	や

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Notes

1. comp = compound, a word composed of two or more words, e.g., ȝa̋a̋ko, candle + f̨őþo, light = ȝaaxf̨őþo, candlelight.
2. P.N. = proper name, e.g., ȝehűðru, Jew.
3. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
4. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
5. There are 57 root words (lemmata) of which 41 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thuse last number means that 77 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.

Dictionary

• ȝ001 ȝa̋a̋|a, i.v. move (about), stir, be in motion, (take) exercise [> Lithuanian jṓti, ride]. -ȝi, adj. movable [able to move], versatile; moving, stirring, touching. -ta, mobility, versatility.
• ȝ002 ȝa̋a̋|la, 1. t.v. vie, emulate, rival, contest. 2. i.v. act-, advocate-, -with zeal; vie, emulate [> English jealous]. -lra, eagerness, avidity, rivalry, contestation. -li, adj. eager, keen, avid, earnest, serious, athirst (for, do). -l̤u, rival.
• comp ȝaaxf̨őþo, candlelight [< ȝa̋a̋ko, candle; f̨őþo, light].
• ȝ003 ȝa̋a̋m|a, 1. t.v. ditch, trench. 2. i.v. ditch, trench [> Greek ἀμάρα, trench]. -lo, pick. -o, ditch, trench, moat.
• ȝ004 ȝa̋a̋x|i, adj. shining-, glossy-, -white [> Turkish ak, white]. -a, i.v. turn-, become-, -shining, -glossy, -white. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. color-, make-, -shining, -glossy-, -white.
• ȝ005 ȝa, relativizer, that [> Svan ja-, who].
• ȝ006 ȝa̋f|a, 1. t.v. break (through), breach. 2. i.v. break down [> Mongolian ebde, break]. -o, breach.
• ȝ007 ȝa̋|ka, t.v. 1. heal, cure (of, ápa), make well. 2. be cured, get well [> Cornish yagh, healthy]. -ki, adj. healed, cured. -ko, cure. -k̨i, adj. curable, remediable. -xb̨űiro, healing springs, spa. -xge̋lo, pill, lozenge. -xkı̋ı̋ro, medicinal herb, simple. -xlu, healer. -xműűli, medicinal plant. -ra, healing. -xsa̋a̋r=a, medicine, therapeutics. =i, adj. medical. -xsi, adj. curative, remedial, therapeutic, medicinal. -xta, health. -xtŭ=luke̋mo, pharmacopia. =fa̋a̋rlu, druggist, apothecary, pharmicist. =sa̋a̋ra, pharmacology. =saara̋a̋gu, pharmacologist. -xt̬=i, medicine, remedy, curative, drug. =e̋e̋vo, prescription.
• ȝ008 ȝa̋m|a, 1. t.v. hole, make a hole in. 2. i.v. hole, make a hole [> Japanese ùme, bury]. -i, adj. holey. -o, hole.
• ȝ009 ȝa̋n|a, t.v. declare, disclose, make known [> Tamil en_, say]. -i, adj. declarative. -o, declaration, disclosure.
• ȝ010 ȝa̋p|a, i.v. bend. -o, bend.
• ȝ011 ȝa̋ƣ|a, t.v. pursue, chase (after), run-, send-, hasten-, -after [> German jagen, hunt]. -lu, pursuer. -ra, pursuit, chase.
• ȝ012 ȝa̋|ra, 1. t.v. write (down), record, take down, drop [a note], enter. 2. i.v. write, record [> Hungarian ír-, write]. -r̈a, writing, script. -raþo, writing(s), scripture(s), text. -r̈e̋þo, scroll. -rǧı̋ı̋no, parchment, vellum. -rlu, writer, recorder, scribe, scrivener, amanuensis. -ro, record, account, list; ~rom ~ra, keep an account, keep track. -ros, [accounting] books. -rse̋ro, desk. -rsı̋ı̋mlo, penknife. -rt̬i, ink.
• comp ȝástenme̋lo, wristwatch [ȝáso, wrist; tenme̋lo, chronometer].
• ȝ013 ȝa̋|ta, 1. t.v. long-, yearn-, pine-, -for, hanker after, crave (for). 2. i.v. yearn [> Sanskrit yatate, place in order]. -þra, inordinate desire, lust, yen.
• ȝ014 ȝa̋un|o, place of birth [> Avestan yaonəm, homeland]. -me̋xa, motherland, native land.
• ȝ015 ȝa̋|ża, t.v. devote, dedicate [> English hagiography]. -żaþu, devotee. -żi, adv. devoted, loyal (to, túȝa). -zra, devotion, dedication, loyalty.
• ȝ016 ȝéé, adv. already, as yet, by this time, so far [> English yes].
• ȝ017 ȝe̋e̋|a, 1. t.v. throw, cast, fling, toss (-out). 2. i.v. heave, toss [> English -ject]. -ra, throw, cast.
• ȝ018 ȝe̋e̋ǧa, youthful strength [> English Hebe].
• comp ȝeensı̋ı̋ɫo, ivory. [< ȝe̋e̋ne, elephant; sı̋ı̋ɫo, tooth].
• ȝ019 ȝe̋e̋r|a, season [> English year]. -ðűvi, adj. sea-sonable. -i, adj. seasonal.
• ȝ020 ȝe̋|da, t.v., acknowledge, admit, confess [> Tamil ar_i, know ]. -ðra, acknowledgement, admission, confession.
• comp ȝe̋|ga, i.v. ice -ga̋a̋iðo, burn from reflected rays. -gi, adj. icy, glacial, frigid. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. ice. -ƣǧa̋ro, iceberg. -ƣke̋e̋sa, ice age. -ƣkǫ̋ǫ̋m̃lo, ice axe. -ƣleida̋ul=o, ice rink. =de̋mo, ice rink. -ƣnaalmőd=o, Antarctic Circle. =i, adj. antarctic.
• P.N. ȝehűðr|u, Jew. -i, adj. Jewish; ~a kuȝa̋s épa, kosher.
• ȝ021 ȝe̋|ka, t.v. narrate, give an account, recount, relate, voice [> English joke]. -kaþo, narrative, accounting. -ko, parlance, language, tongue, speech. -xda̋a̋a, language fluency. -xdeműűr=a, conlangery. =lu, conlanger. -xlu, narrator. -xm̃i, adj. linguistic. -xsa̋a̋r=a, linguistics. =a̋a̋gu, linguist.
• ȝ022 ȝe̋l|i, adj. unripe, green; immature, callow. -ta, unripeness, immaturity.
• ȝ023 ȝe̋m|a, 1. t.v. sort, match, pair, couple. 2. i.v. match; pair, couple, mate [> English geminate]. -i, adj. twin, in pairs, paired. -o, pair, couple, brace. -še̋su, twin sister. -u, twin. -ża̋mu, twin brother.
• ȝ024 ȝe̋|m̃a, 1. t.v. keep-, -away, -off (from, ápa). 2. i.v. keep-, stand-, -aloof (from, ápa). -i, adj. aloof. -ra, aloofness.
• ȝ025 ȝe̋s|a, 1. t.v. foam, froth, lather. 2. i.v. foam, froth, lather [> English yeast]. -hűro, mineral water. -i, adj. foamy, frothy, lathering. -ȝűűsmo, barm. -o, foam, froth, spume, barm; scum, flurry, lather, suds. -ta̋ino, pumice.
• ȝ026 ȝe̋|ta, t.v. approach, apply to, solicit; concern, have to do with, relate to. -ta, postp. in relation to, toward. -to, application. -þra, approach; concern, relation.
• ȝ027 ȝe̋u|żi, adj. restless, agitated, nervous, fidgety; uneasy, worried; unsettled; choppy, rough, turbulent [sea]; broken, fitful [sleep]; restive [of horses]. -zra, unrest, commotion, disquiet. -zta, restlessness, uneasiness. -żı̋d̨a, t.v. disquiet.

%*ȝ028 ȝe̋v|a, 1. t.v. have sexual intercourse with. 2. i.v. copulate. -fa̋ra, estrus. -i, adj., sexual. -o, sexual intercourse, sex, copulation. -ra, sex. -ta, sexuality.

• ȝ028 ȝe̋x|a, 1. t.v. clear (away), clarify, rectify [spirits]; refine, sublime, extract [ore]; develop [film]. 2. i.v. clear up, rectify; refine, sublime [> Lithuanian áiškus, clear]. -i, adj. clear, pellucid, transparent, diaphanous. -ra, clarification, refinement, rectification. -ta, clearness, clarity, transparency. -t̬i, clarifier, clarifying agent, developer.
• ȝ029 ȝe̋ż|a, t.v. inform, notify, report. -zgı̋ı̋ro, table, chart. -żi, adj. informative. -żo, information, notification, report.
• ȝ030 ȝı̋ka, eon [> Finnish ikä, era].
• ȝ031 ȝı̋l|a, t.v. consist of, be composed of. -ra, consistency, composition.
• ȝ032 ȝɪ̋no, edge of knife, sword, etc. [> Yupik kǝxinaq, edge of knife].
• ȝ033 ȝı̋|ra, 1. t.v. eat away, erode, corrode; etch. 2. i.v. erode, corrode [> Finnish jyrsi-, gnaw]. -r̈a, erosion. -rsi, adj. erosive, corrosive. -rt̬i, corrosive, caustic, mordant. -rm̃a̋xra, causticity, corrosive power. -r̨i, adj. corrosible, corrodible.
• ȝ034 ȝı̋|ta, evening, vesper [sunset to nightfall], eventide [> Mansi jīt, evening]. -ta, i.v. dine, sup. -te̋do, dinner, supper. -ti, adj. evening, vesper, vespertine, crepuscular. -þga̋a̋ȝo, evening song, vespers. -þhe̋e̋l̨a, dusk. -þm̃enga̋a̋ȝo, serenade.
• ȝ035 ȝőő|a, 1. t.v. avenge, (take) revenge, venge. 2. i.v. avenge, get even [with, ƣóma]. -lu, avenger. -ra, revenge, vengeance. -ri, adj. vengeful.
• ȝ036 ȝőőda, t.v. ram, butt [> Telugu ēḍika, ram].
• ȝ037 ȝőőla, t.v. hang [something] on a hook [> Korean ori, fish-hook].
• ȝ038 ȝőőr|a, 1. t.v. aggravate, make worse. 2. i.v. worsen. -i, adj. severe, vehement, bad. -ta, vehemence.
• ȝ039 ȝőős|a, t.v. gird, girdle, begird [> Lithuanian júosti, gird]. -o, cordon; webbing, harness [parachute, etc.]. -ra, girth, perimeter.
• comp ȝooustı̋ı̋þi, adj. scalding-, boiling-, piping-, -hot [ȝőőuso, broth; tı̋ı̋þi, adj. ]hot].
• ȝ040 ȝő|ba, 1. t.v. approach, draw-, -near, -nigh, near, nigh (to, do); approximate, undertake. 2. i.v. approach, nigh [> Mongolian ojira, near]. -ba, postp. near, about, by, on, close to, against. -banti, adj. next, approaching, coming. -bi, adj. near, close, adjacent (to), approximate (to), proximal (to), proximate. -vða̋mu, immediate family. -v̈i, adv. around, about, some, approximately, roughly. -vma̋ni, adj. close to-, near at-, -hand. -vra, approach; subject, topic, theme, question, point, matter. -vta, nearness, closeness, proximity, propinquity, apposition.
• ȝ041 ȝőɫa, 1. t.v. wade. 2. i.v. wade. [> Japanese àsa-, shallow].
• ȝ042 ȝőm̃|a, t.v. entitle; designate, qualify. -o, claim, title, right. -ra, entitlement, designation, qualification.
• ȝ043 ȝőr|i, adj. male [> Turkish erkek, male]. -u, male, man.
• ȝ044 ȝǫ̋ǫ̋r|a, i.v. go astray, lose one's way, get lost [> Hungarian irgalom, mercy]. -i, adj. lost.
• ȝ045 ȝűű|ni, adj. new [> English juvenile]. -a, i.v. renew, reform. -nı̋d̨a, t.v. renew, make new, restore, reform. -nȝa̋l=i, adj. curious, inquisitive. =ta, inquisitiveness, curiosity. -nra, renewal, reform. -nta, newness, novelty. -n̨i, adj. renewable, reformable.
• ȝ046 ȝűű|ṡa, i.v. retire, withdraw [> Japanese usé, disappear]. -sra, retirement.
• ȝ047 ȝűűþ|a, 1. t.v. thicken [of liquids]. 2. i.v. thicken [> Manchu uta, jam]. -i, adj. thick. -ta, thickness.
• ȝ048 ȝű, intrj. cry of joy [> English jubilate].
• ȝ049 ȝűb|a, 1. t.v. dig [turf]. 2. i.v. dig [turf]. -o, turf.
• ȝ050 ȝűð|a, 1. t.v. fall on, attack, force, charge, beset; fig. undertake, overtake. 2. i.v. attack, assault, charge [> English jussive]. -o, attack, charge; fit, paroxysm. -si, adj. aggressive.
• ȝ051 ȝűg|o, yoke, pile [of bridges]; team, yoke [of animals] [> English yoke]. -a, i.v. yoke. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. yoke.
• ȝ052 ȝű|i, adj. inside; interior, inner, inward, internal [> Hungarian juh, the inside]. -a, postp. inside, within. -őőro, lining. -ru, insider. -ta, interiority, inwardness, subjectivity, subjectiveness. -vi, adv. within, inside.
• comp ȝum|e̋do, ambrosia; fig. any delicious food. -pőőȝo, nectar [of the gods].
• ȝ053 ȝűr|a, t.v. massage [> Turkish öj-, knead]. -lu, masseur.
• ȝ054 ȝus, pl. pron. you [> English you].
• ȝ055 ȝű|sa, t.v. justify, absolve [> English jury]. -si, adj. just, fair, righteous, upright. -slu, justifier. -sra, justification, absolution. -sta, justice, justness, fairness, righteousness, uprightness, probity. -s̨i, adj. justifiable.
• ȝ056 ȝú|ṡa, postp. among(st), (in) between, through, with [> Khanty jȧ̆čǝ, middle]. -sfe̋do, gravity. -sxa̋so, internet. -ṡe̋do, snack.
• ȝ057 ȝű|ta, i.v. ramble, range, rove; shift [sand, the earth]; migrate [> Sámi jǫtte-, be in motion, move, go]. -ti, adj. itinerant, migratory, shifting. -to, migration. -þlu, rover, ranger. -þne̋=da, i.v. hike. =ðlu, hiker. -þra, migration.