Senjecas - Cyrillic: Difference between revisions
From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
mNo edit summary |
mNo edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
<font size = 4> | |||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | |||
! | |||
! colspan="2" | '''peműko'''(labial) | |||
! colspan="2" | '''riisűko''' (dental) | |||
! colspan="2" | '''muitűko''' (alveolar) | |||
! colspan="2" | '''vainűko''' (palatal) | |||
|- | |||
! voiceless stop | |||
| /p/ | |||
| п | |||
| /t/ | |||
| т | |||
| /ʦ/ | |||
| ц | |||
| /k/ | |||
| к | |||
|- | |||
! voiced stop | |||
| /b/ | |||
| б | |||
| /d/ | |||
| д | |||
| /ʣ/ | |||
| ѕ5 | |||
| /g/ | |||
| г | |||
|- | |||
! voiceless fricative | |||
| /f/ | |||
| ф | |||
| /θ/ | |||
| ҫ2 | |||
| /s/ | |||
| с | |||
| /χ/ | |||
| х | |||
|- | |||
! voiced fricative | |||
| /v/ | |||
| в | |||
| /ð/ | |||
| ҙ3<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> | |||
| /z/ | |||
| з | |||
| /ʝ/ | |||
| ҕ6{{Color|red|2}}</sup> | |||
|- | |||
! voiceless sonorant | |||
| /m̥/ | |||
| ӎ1 | |||
| /l̥/ | |||
| ӆ4 | |||
| /r̥/ | |||
| р | |||
| /h/ | |||
| ҋ7 | |||
|- | |||
! voiced sonorant | |||
| /m/ | |||
| м | |||
| /l/ | |||
| л | |||
| /n/ | |||
| н | |||
| /j/ | |||
| й | |||
|- | |||
! | |||
! colspan="8" | Labialization and Palatalization | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| /sʷ/ | |||
| съ8<sup>և</sup> | |||
| /sʲ/ | |||
| сь9<sup>յ</sup> | |||
|} | |||
===Notes=== | |||
# The [[Wikipedia:Kildin Sami language|Kildin Sami]] [[Wikipedia:Em with tail|''em with tail'']] <ӎ> represents /m̥/. | |||
# The [[Wikipedia:Bashkir language|Bashkir]] [[Wikipedia:The (Cyrillic)|''the'']] <ҫ> represents /θ/. | |||
# The Bashkir [[Wikipedia:Dhe (Cyrillic)|''dhe'']] <ҙ> represents /ð/. | |||
# The Kildin Sami [[Wikipedia:El with tail| ''el with tail'']] <ӆ> represents /l̥/. | |||
# The [[Wikipedia:Dze|Macedonian ''dze'']] <ѕ> represents /ʣ/. | |||
# The [[Wikipedia:Yakut language|Yakut]] [[Wikipedia:Ge with middle hook|''ghe'']] <ҕ> represents /ʝ/. | |||
# The Kildin Sami [[Wikipedia:Short I with tail|''short i with tail'']] <ҋ> represents /h/. | |||
# The Cyrillic back [[Wikipedia:Yer|yer]] is assigned to represent labialization. | |||
# The Cyrillic front yer is assigned to represent palatalization. | |||
<font size = 4> | <font size = 4> | ||
Revision as of 12:24, 8 September 2018
peműko(labial) | riisűko (dental) | muitűko (alveolar) | vainűko (palatal) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
voiceless stop | /p/ | п | /t/ | т | /ʦ/ | ц | /k/ | к |
voiced stop | /b/ | б | /d/ | д | /ʣ/ | ѕ5 | /g/ | г |
voiceless fricative | /f/ | ф | /θ/ | ҫ2 | /s/ | с | /χ/ | х |
voiced fricative | /v/ | в | /ð/ | ҙ31 | /z/ | з | /ʝ/ | ҕ62 |
voiceless sonorant | /m̥/ | ӎ1 | /l̥/ | ӆ4 | /r̥/ | р | /h/ | ҋ7 |
voiced sonorant | /m/ | м | /l/ | л | /n/ | н | /j/ | й |
Labialization and Palatalization | ||||||||
/sʷ/ | съ8և | /sʲ/ | сь9յ |
Notes
- The Kildin Sami em with tail <ӎ> represents /m̥/.
- The Bashkir the <ҫ> represents /θ/.
- The Bashkir dhe <ҙ> represents /ð/.
- The Kildin Sami el with tail <ӆ> represents /l̥/.
- The Macedonian dze <ѕ> represents /ʣ/.
- The Yakut ghe <ҕ> represents /ʝ/.
- The Kildin Sami short i with tail <ҋ> represents /h/.
- The Cyrillic back yer is assigned to represent labialization.
- The Cyrillic front yer is assigned to represent palatalization.
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Consonants
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
п | б | ф | в | ӎ1 | м | т | д | ҫ2 | ҙ3 | ӆ4 | л | ц | ѕ5 | с | з | р | н | к | г | х | ҕ6 | ҋ7 | й | съ8 | сь9 |
Notes
- The Kildin Sami em with tail <ӎ> represents /m̥/.
- The Bashkir the <ҫ> represents /θ/.
- The Bashkir dhe <ҙ> represents /ð/.
- The Kildin Sami el with tail <ӆ> represents /l̥/.
- The Macedonian dze <ѕ> represents /ʣ/.
- The Yakut ghe <ҕ> represents /ʝ/.
- The Kildin Sami short i with tail <ҋ> represents /h/.
- The Cyrillic back yer is assigned to represent labialization.
- The Cyrillic front yer is assigned to represent palatalization.
Vowels
i | ii | e | ee | a | aa | ǫ | ǫǫ | o | oo | u | uu | ĭ | ĕ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
и | ӣ | э | э̄ | а | ā | ѡ1 | ѿ | o | ō | у | ӯ | і2 | ӭ3 | ў4 |
Notes
- The Cyrillic omega <ѡ> is assigned the value /ɔ/.
- The Cyrillic dotted i is assigned the value /ɪ/.
- The Kildin Sami e with diaeresis is assigned the value /ɛ/.
- The Belarusian short U <ў> is assigned the value /ʊ/.
Example
- The living language is like a cow-path.
- It is the creation of the cows themselves,
- who, having created it, follow it or depart from it according to their whims or their needs.
- From daily use, the path undergoes change.
- A cow is under no obligation to stay.
- -E. B. White
- ǧı̋ı̋a ȝe̋ka m̃axf̨oolő' sóma e̋sa:
- mi-m̃axe̋m ƥűta e̋sa.
- éȝom pŭƥűtantes eȝe-m̃eðta̋mm̃' eȝe-iiƣra̋mm̃e épa éȝom da̋ga m̃o éȝom vı̋da:
- f̨őőlo a̋ho neudős ha me̋iþa:
- m̃a̋xe ɠa̋a̋lu bőþa ne⁝
- гԝӣа йэка ӎахфьōло' сома эса:
- ми-ӎахэм пьута эса.
- эйом пўпутантэс эйэ-ӎэҙтамӎ' эйэ-ӣҕрамӎэ эпа эйом дага ӎо эйом вида:
- фьōло аҋо нэудос ҋа мэиҫа:
- ӎахэ гāлу боҫа нэ: