Senjecas 1.4 Living things: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
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**living things - '''ǧı̋ı̋antos'''
**living things - '''ǧı̋ı̋antos'''
**life - '''ǧı̋ı̋ra'''
**life - '''ǧı̋ı̋ra'''
**plants and animals - '''műűlisk̬e þa̋sek̬e'''
**plants and animals - '''műűlisk̬e þa̋sesk̬e'''
**organic matter - '''ǧiitőðɱo m̃e̋xro'''
**organic matter - '''ǧiitőðm̃o m̃e̋xro'''
 
*b. What words refer to something that is alive?
*b. What words refer to something that is alive?
**living thing, organism - '''ǧı̋ı̋anto'''
**living thing, organism - '''ǧı̋ı̋anto'''
**life form -  '''ǧiizı̋no'''
**life form -  '''ǧiizı̋no''' [< '''zı̋no''', form]
 
*c. What words refer to being alive?
*c. What words refer to being alive?
**alive, live - '''ǧı̋ı̋i'''
**alive, live - '''ǧı̋ı̋i'''  
 
*d. What words describe something that is living?
*d. What words describe something that is living?
**living, alive, animate - '''ǧı̋ı̋i'''
**living, alive, animate - '''ǧı̋ı̋i'''
**organic - '''ǧiitőðɱi'''
**organic - '''ǧiitőðm̃i'''
 
*e. What general words refer to the parts of all living things?
*e. What general words refer to the parts of all living things?
**tissue, membrane - '''a̋mo'''
**tissue, membrane - '''a̋mo'''
**cell - '''ǧiiþe̋e̋xo'''
**cell - '''ǧiiþe̋e̋xo''' [< '''ǧı̋ı̋i''' live; '''þe̋e̋xo''', base]
**gene - '''xeiþűno'''
**gene - '''xeiþűno''' [< '''xe̋ȝa''', inherit'''; '''þűno''', unit]
 
*f. What words refer to the study of life?
*f. What words refer to the study of life?
**biology, life science - '''ǧiisa̋a̋r̈a'''
**biology, life science - '''ǧiisa̋a̋r̈a'''
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**natural history - '''orv̌eető' sı̋ƣra''' [< '''orv̌e̋e̋to''', nature; '''sı̋ƣra''', study]
**natural history - '''orv̌eető' sı̋ƣra''' [< '''orv̌e̋e̋to''', nature; '''sı̋ƣra''', study]
**naturalist - '''orv̌eető' sı̋ƣlu'''
**naturalist - '''orv̌eető' sı̋ƣlu'''
*g. What words refer to whether a plant or animal can be eaten?
*g. What words refer to whether a plant or animal can be eaten?
**edible - '''ed̨i'''
**edible - '''ed̨i'''
**inedible -  '''ale̋d̨i'''
**inedible -  '''ale̋d̨i'''
===1.4.1  Dead things===
*a. What words refer to dead things?
**decay - '''pűűa'''
**remains -  '''te̋m̃os'''
**compost - '''puuta̋lo'''
**carrion -  '''k̬e̋e̋no'''
*b. What words describe something that is dead?
**dead - '''ne̋ṡi'''
**lifeless - '''vĭǧı̋ı̋i'''
*c. What words describe something that is not living and never has been?
**inanimate - '''va̋sri'''
**inorganic - '''álǧiitőðm̃i'''
*d. What words refer to a species dying out completely?
**extinct - '''ǧe̋si'''
**endangered species - '''na̋a̋utaþa še̋e̋ðra'''
*e. What words refer to plants and animals that do not exist today?
**fossil - '''taainpe̋zo''' [< '''ta̋a̋ino''', stone; '''pe̋zo''', bone]
==1.4.2  Spirits of things==
*a. What words refer to the spirits of things?
**spirit - '''űűnu'''
**animal spirits - '''űűne'''
**plant spirits - '''űűni'''
*b. What words refer to talking to the spirits?
**commune - '''va̋a̋a'''
*c. What words refer to worshiping spirits?
**animism - '''uuntőzra''' [< '''tőza''', worship]
*d. What words refer to things used to worship spirits?
**amulet, talisman - '''lűmo'''
**fetish - '''uunm̃a̋ko''' [< m̃a̋ka, empower]

Revision as of 16:16, 9 August 2018

Pronunciation table

p b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


1.4 Living things

  • a. What words refer to all living things, including both plants and animals?
    • living things - ǧı̋ı̋antos
    • life - ǧı̋ı̋ra
    • plants and animals - műűlisk̬e þa̋sesk̬e
    • organic matter - ǧiitőðm̃o m̃e̋xro
  • b. What words refer to something that is alive?
    • living thing, organism - ǧı̋ı̋anto
    • life form - ǧiizı̋no [< zı̋no, form]
  • c. What words refer to being alive?
    • alive, live - ǧı̋ı̋i
  • d. What words describe something that is living?
    • living, alive, animate - ǧı̋ı̋i
    • organic - ǧiitőðm̃i
  • e. What general words refer to the parts of all living things?
    • tissue, membrane - a̋mo
    • cell - ǧiiþe̋e̋xo [< ǧı̋ı̋i live; þe̋e̋xo, base]
    • gene - xeiþűno [< xe̋ȝa, inherit; þűno, unit]
  • f. What words refer to the study of life?
    • biology, life science - ǧiisa̋a̋r̈a
    • biologist - ǧíísaar̈a̋a̋gu
    • ecology - þafsa̋a̋r̈a
    • ecologist - þáfsaar̈a̋a̋gu
    • natural history - orv̌eető' sı̋ƣra [< orv̌e̋e̋to, nature; sı̋ƣra, study]
    • naturalist - orv̌eető' sı̋ƣlu
  • g. What words refer to whether a plant or animal can be eaten?
    • edible - ed̨i
    • inedible - ale̋d̨i

1.4.1 Dead things

  • a. What words refer to dead things?
    • decay - pűűa
    • remains - te̋m̃os
    • compost - puuta̋lo
    • carrion - k̬e̋e̋no
  • b. What words describe something that is dead?
    • dead - ne̋ṡi
    • lifeless - vĭǧı̋ı̋i
  • c. What words describe something that is not living and never has been?
    • inanimate - va̋sri
    • inorganic - álǧiitőðm̃i
  • d. What words refer to a species dying out completely?
    • extinct - ǧe̋si
    • endangered species - na̋a̋utaþa še̋e̋ðra
  • e. What words refer to plants and animals that do not exist today?
    • fossil - taainpe̋zo [< ta̋a̋ino, stone; pe̋zo, bone]

1.4.2 Spirits of things

  • a. What words refer to the spirits of things?
    • spirit - űűnu
    • animal spirits - űűne
    • plant spirits - űűni
  • b. What words refer to talking to the spirits?
    • commune - va̋a̋a
  • c. What words refer to worshiping spirits?
    • animism - uuntőzra [< tőza, worship]
  • d. What words refer to things used to worship spirits?
    • amulet, talisman - lűmo
    • fetish - uunm̃a̋ko [< m̃a̋ka, empower]
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