Senjecas astronomy: Difference between revisions
From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
mNo edit summary |
mNo edit summary |
||
| Line 115: | Line 115: | ||
*003 '''b̨a̋a̋g|e''', full moon [> Manchu ''<u>bij</u>a'', moon]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be the full moon. '''-a''', week of the full moon. | *003 '''b̨a̋a̋g|e''', full moon [> Manchu ''<u>bij</u>a'', moon]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be the full moon. '''-a''', week of the full moon. | ||
*004 '''dűst|e''', first quarter moon. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be the first quarter moon. '''-a''', week of the first quarter moon. | *004 '''dűst|e''', first quarter moon. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be the first quarter moon. '''-a''', week of the first quarter moon. | ||
*005 '''e̋i|de''', moon [> English | *005 '''e̋i|de''', moon [> English <u>Id</u>es]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' moon is shining. '''-da''', lunar month. '''-ðba̋lo''', moon’s orbit. '''-ðdı̋la''', lunar year. '''-ðdűűa''', moonset. '''-ðre̋na''', moonrise. '''-ðrűmo''', lunar eclipse. '''-ðzı̋na''', lunar phase. | ||
*''pol'' '''kőde''', crescent moon [< '''kőda''', ''t.v.'' cut with a sickle]. | *''pol'' '''kőde''', crescent moon [< '''kőda''', ''t.v.'' cut with a sickle]. | ||
*005 '''þ̨őlg|a''', ''i.v.'' be the last quarter moon [> Japanese ''<u>tsuk</u>í'', moon]. '''-a''', week of the last quarter moon. '''-e''', last quarter moon. | *005 '''þ̨őlg|a''', ''i.v.'' be the last quarter moon [> Japanese ''<u>tsuk</u>í'', moon]. '''-a''', week of the last quarter moon. '''-e''', last quarter moon. | ||
*007 ze̋e̋r|a, ''i.v.'' be the new moon [PAlt *zēra > Mongolian | *007 '''ze̋e̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' be the new moon [PAlt *''zēra'' > Mongolian ''<u>zar</u>an'', moon]. '''-a''', week of the new moon. '''-e''', new moon. | ||
| Line 126: | Line 126: | ||
==Stars - '''ṡűkes'''== | ==Stars - '''ṡűkes'''== | ||
*009 '''ṡű|ke''', star [> Tamil ''<u>cuk</u>kai'', star]. '''-kı̋ȝ=o''', galaxy. '''=i''', ''adj.'' galactic. '''-xgı̋ı̋ro''', constellation. '''xne̋v=o''', nebula. '''=i''', ''adj.'' nebular, nebulous. '''-xni''', ''adj.'' stellar, sidereal. '''-xri''', ''adj.'' starry, full of stars, star-studded | *009 '''ṡű|ke''', star; '''aai~''', morning star; '''kuð~''', Polaris, north star; '''ȝiþ~''', evening star [> Tamil ''<u>cuk</u>kai'', star]. '''-kı̋ȝ=o''', galaxy. '''=i''', ''adj.'' galactic. '''-xgı̋ı̋ro''', constellation. '''xne̋v=o''', nebula. '''=i''', ''adj.'' nebular, nebulous. '''-xni''', ''adj.'' stellar, sidereal. '''-xri''', ''adj.'' starry, full of stars, star-studded. | ||
==Constellations - '''ṡuxn̨a̋ros'''== | ==Constellations - '''ṡuxn̨a̋ros'''== | ||
*''cpd'' '''hurża̋vde''', Hydra ['''huro''', water; '''ża̋vde''', snake]. | *''cpd'' '''hurża̋vde''', Hydra [< '''huro''', water; '''ża̋vde''', snake]. | ||
*''pol'' '''ȝe̋mus''', Gemini. | *''pol'' '''ȝe̋mus''', Gemini. | ||
*''pol'' '''ke̋ine''', Cancer. | *''pol'' '''ke̋ine''', Cancer. | ||
| Line 142: | Line 142: | ||
*''cpd'' '''balta̋a̋ino''', asteroid [< '''ba̋lo''', orbit; '''ta̋a̋ino''', stone]. | *''cpd'' '''balta̋a̋ino''', asteroid [< '''ba̋lo''', orbit; '''ta̋a̋ino''', stone]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''numta̋a̋ino''', meteorite [< '''num''', sky; '''ta̋a̋ino''', stone]. | *''cpd'' '''numta̋a̋ino''', meteorite [< '''num''', sky; '''ta̋a̋ino''', stone]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ƣeðṡűk|e''', meteor [< '''ƣe̋da, ''i.v.'' shoot; '''ṡűke''', star]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' meteoric. | *''cpd'' '''ƣeðṡűk|e''', meteor [< '''ƣe̋da''', ''i.v.'' shoot; '''ṡűke''', star]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' meteoric. | ||
*011 '''vő|ko''', tail [''of a comet'']. '''-xṡűke''', comet. | *011 '''vő|ko''', tail [''of a comet'']. '''-xṡűke''', comet. | ||
| Line 149: | Line 149: | ||
*''cpd'' '''v̌ee|þȝővta''', perigee [< '''v̌e̋e̋to''', world; '''ȝőba''', approach]. '''-þ̈ı̋fta''', apogee [< '''þı̋fa''', ''t.v.'' distance]. | *''cpd'' '''v̌ee|þȝővta''', perigee [< '''v̌e̋e̋to''', world; '''ȝőba''', approach]. '''-þ̈ı̋fta''', apogee [< '''þı̋fa''', ''t.v.'' distance]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''f̨oþdı̋la''', lightyear [< '''f̨oþo''', light; '''dı̋la''', year]. | *''cpd'' '''f̨oþdı̋la''', lightyear [< '''f̨oþo''', light; '''dı̋la''', year]. | ||
r012 '''rűm|o''', eclipse; '''mőto ~''', total eclipse. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' eclipse. | *r012 '''rűm|o''', eclipse; '''mőto ~''', total eclipse [> Georgian ''<u>rum</u>-'', become dark]. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' eclipse.. | ||
Total: 12/0+0/0% | Total: 12/0+0/0% | ||
Revision as of 12:35, 10 June 2018
Pronunciation table
| p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, e.g., l̨őmlu, archer, Sagittarius < l̨őma, draw a bow.
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., huro, water, + ża̋vde, snake = hurża̋vde, Hydra.
- pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., kőde, crescent moon < kőda, t.v. cut with a sickle.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
- At the end is a legend, Total: 12/0+0/0%. This means that there are 12 root words (lemmata) of which 12 are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that zero percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
Sun - sűűle
- 001 ne̋e̋d|a, sunrise. -a, i.v. rise [of the sun] [> Tamil ñār_u, appear].
- 002 sűűl|e, sun [> English solar]. -a, i.v. sun is shining. -dı̋la, solar year. -dűűa, sunset. -f̨őőlo, ecliptic. -f̨oþmődo, corona. -i, adj. sunny. -m̃i, adj. heliacal. -pa̋a̋so, solar system. -rűmo, solar eclipse.
Moon - e̋ide
- 003 b̨a̋a̋g|e, full moon [> Manchu bija, moon]. -a, i.v. be the full moon. -a, week of the full moon.
- 004 dűst|e, first quarter moon. -a, i.v. be the first quarter moon. -a, week of the first quarter moon.
- 005 e̋i|de, moon [> English Ides]. -da, i.v. moon is shining. -da, lunar month. -ðba̋lo, moon’s orbit. -ðdı̋la, lunar year. -ðdűűa, moonset. -ðre̋na, moonrise. -ðrűmo, lunar eclipse. -ðzı̋na, lunar phase.
- pol kőde, crescent moon [< kőda, t.v. cut with a sickle].
- 005 þ̨őlg|a, i.v. be the last quarter moon [> Japanese tsukí, moon]. -a, week of the last quarter moon. -e, last quarter moon.
- 007 ze̋e̋r|a, i.v. be the new moon [PAlt *zēra > Mongolian zaran, moon]. -a, week of the new moon. -e, new moon.
Planets - d̬őőnes
- 008 d̬őőne, planet; aan~, Saturn; eel~, Jupiter; koox~, Neptune; pin~, Mercury; nev~, Venus; reuð~, Mars; s̨of~, Uranus.
Stars - ṡűkes
- 009 ṡű|ke, star; aai~, morning star; kuð~, Polaris, north star; ȝiþ~, evening star [> Tamil cukkai, star]. -kı̋ȝ=o, galaxy. =i, adj. galactic. -xgı̋ı̋ro, constellation. xne̋v=o, nebula. =i, adj. nebular, nebulous. -xni, adj. stellar, sidereal. -xri, adj. starry, full of stars, star-studded.
Constellations - ṡuxn̨a̋ros
- cpd hurża̋vde, Hydra [< huro, water; ża̋vde, snake].
- pol ȝe̋mus, Gemini.
- pol ke̋ine, Cancer.
- drv l̨őmlu, Sagittarius.
- cpd me̋że na̋a̋ȝe, Canis Major. pı̋ne ~, Canis Minor.
- cpd num|da̋a̋e, Milky Way. -ke̋ðlu, Orion. -ve̋r=e, Ursa Major. =ke, Ursa Minor.
- 010 ṡa̋lpe, Pleiades.
Other heavenly bodies – a̋no nűmo m̃e̋xos
- cpd balta̋a̋ino, asteroid [< ba̋lo, orbit; ta̋a̋ino, stone].
- cpd numta̋a̋ino, meteorite [< num, sky; ta̋a̋ino, stone].
- cpd ƣeðṡűk|e, meteor [< ƣe̋da, i.v. shoot; ṡűke, star]. -i, adj. meteoric.
- 011 vő|ko, tail [of a comet]. -xṡűke, comet.
Terms - sa̋m̃os
- cpd v̌ee|þȝővta, perigee [< v̌e̋e̋to, world; ȝőba, approach]. -þ̈ı̋fta, apogee [< þı̋fa, t.v. distance].
- cpd f̨oþdı̋la, lightyear [< f̨oþo, light; dı̋la, year].
- r012 rűm|o, eclipse; mőto ~, total eclipse [> Georgian rum-, become dark]. -a, t.v. eclipse..
Total: 12/0+0/0%
