Senjecas religion: Difference between revisions
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==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
*[[Wikipedia:Affix|''afx'']] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, ''e.g.'', ''' | *[[Wikipedia:Affix|''afx'']] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, ''e.g.'', '''ƣonőivi''', sacrosanct, < '''ƣo-''', ''emphatic prefix'' + '''nőivi''', ''adj.'' sacred. | ||
*''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'' ''' ane̋ru ''', ancestor + '''a̋isa''' ''t.v.'', revere = '''ánera̋isa''', ancestor reverence. | *''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'' ''' ane̋ru ''', ancestor + '''a̋isa''' ''t.v.'', revere = '''ánera̋isa''', ancestor reverence. | ||
*''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ma̋żaþu''', Christ, < '''ma̋ża''' ''t.v.'', anoint. | *''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ma̋żaþu''', Christ, < '''ma̋ża''' ''t.v.'', anoint. | ||
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*These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered. | *These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered. | ||
*Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania. | *Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania. | ||
#At the end is a legend, Total: 38/5+4/24%. This means that there are 38 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which five are verbs and four are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 28 percent of the vocabulary is verbs. | |||
==Religion – '''ȝőuna'''== | ==Religion – '''ȝőuna'''== | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''aiðfe̋ɫ̨o''', holocaust [< '''a̋iða,''' ''t.v.'' burn; '''fe̋ɫ̨a''', ''t.v.'' offer]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''álkiiƣtőőr|a''', {{Color|red|Jainism}} [< '''al''', not; '''kı̋ı̋ƣta''', nonviolence; '''őőa''', belief]. '''-lu''', {{Color|red|Jain}}. | |||
*''cpd'' '''álȝumna̋a̋|a''', impiety [< '''al''', not; '''ȝumu''', God; '''na̋a̋a''', fear]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' impious. | *''cpd'' '''álȝumna̋a̋|a''', impiety [< '''al''', not; '''ȝumu''', God; '''na̋a̋a''', fear]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' impious. | ||
*''cpd'' '''alȝumsı̋|to''', {{Color|red|idol}} [< '''al''', not; '''ȝumu''', God; '''sı̋to''', representation]. '''-þtőza''', {{Color|red|idolatry}}. '''-þtoza̋gu,''', {{Color|red|idolater}}. '''-þtőzi''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|idolatrous}}. | *''cpd'' '''alȝumsı̋|to''', {{Color|red|idol}} [< '''al''', not; '''ȝumu''', God; '''sı̋to''', representation]. '''-þtőza''', {{Color|red|idolatry}}. '''-þtoza̋gu,''', {{Color|red|idolater}}. '''-þtőzi''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|idolatrous}}. | ||
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*''pol'' '''anga̋ru''', angel [< '''anga̋ru''', emissary]. | *''pol'' '''anga̋ru''', angel [< '''anga̋ru''', emissary]. | ||
*''pol'' '''a̋t|a''', {{Color|red|Tao}} [< '''a̋to''', way]. '''-őőa''', {{Color|red|Taoism}}. '''őőlu''', {{Color|red|Taoist}}. | *''pol'' '''a̋t|a''', {{Color|red|Tao}} [< '''a̋to''', way]. '''-őőa''', {{Color|red|Taoism}}. '''őőlu''', {{Color|red|Taoist}}. | ||
*001 '''d̨e̋m̃a''', heaven [> English | *001 '''da̋rku''', demon, evil spirit [> English <u>drag</u>on]. | ||
*002 '''d̨e̋m̃a''', heaven [> English <u>de</u>ity, god]. | |||
*''afx'' '''ðees|ðűűpa''', ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|baptize}} [< '''ðees-''', spiritual; '''ðűűpa''', immerse]. '''-ma̋a̋ma''', {{Color|red|abbess}} [< '''ma̋a̋ma''', mother]. '''-ta̋a̋ta''', {{Color|red|abbot}} [< '''ta̋a̋ta''', father]. '''-tǫ̋ǫ̋s=lu''', martyr [< '''tǫ̋ǫ̋sa''', ''t.v.'' witness]. '''=ta''', martyrdom. '''-ve̋uðlu''', {{Color|red|bishop}} [< '''ve̋uða''', inspect]. | *''afx'' '''ðees|ðűűpa''', ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|baptize}} [< '''ðees-''', spiritual; '''ðűűpa''', immerse]. '''-ma̋a̋ma''', {{Color|red|abbess}} [< '''ma̋a̋ma''', mother]. '''-ta̋a̋ta''', {{Color|red|abbot}} [< '''ta̋a̋ta''', father]. '''-tǫ̋ǫ̋s=lu''', martyr [< '''tǫ̋ǫ̋sa''', ''t.v.'' witness]. '''=ta''', martyrdom. '''-ve̋uðlu''', {{Color|red|bishop}} [< '''ve̋uða''', inspect]. | ||
* | *003 '''fı̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' bless. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' bless [> Korean ''<u>pīl</u>-'', pray]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' blessed. '''-o''', blessing, boon. '''-ta''', blessedness. | ||
*''cpd'' '''f̨oþmődo''', {{Color|red|halo}} [< '''f̨őþo''', light; '''mődo''', circle]. | *''cpd'' '''f̨oþmődo''', {{Color|red|halo}} [< '''f̨őþo''', light; '''mődo''', circle]. | ||
* | *004 '''ı̋ı̋|ro''', omen, augury [> Japanese ''<u>ur</u>aná'', divine]. '''-ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' augur, betoken, portend. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' augur '''-rlu''', augur, seer, soothsayer. '''-r̈a''', augury. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''ı̋lmu''', divine avatar of the Children of Air. | *''P.N.'' '''ı̋lmu''', divine avatar of the Children of Air. | ||
* | *005 '''ȝa̋us|i''', ''adj.'' ritually pure [> English ''<u>jus</u>tice'']. '''-ta''', ritual purity. | ||
* | *006 '''ȝa̋ż|a''', ''t.v.'' venerate [> English ''<u>hag</u>io-'']. '''-a''', veneration, devotion. '''-i''', ''adj.'' venerable. '''-őőa''', {{Color|red|Sikhism}}. '''-őőlu''', {{Color|red|Sikh}}. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''ȝehűðr|u''', {{Color|red|Jew}}. '''-i,''' ''adj.'' {{Color|red|Jewish}}; '''''~a kuȝa̋s épa''''', kosher. '''-őőa''', {{Color|red|Judaism}}. | *''P.N.'' '''ȝehűðr|u''', {{Color|red|Jew}}. '''-i,''' ''adj.'' {{Color|red|Jewish}}; '''''~a kuȝa̋s épa''''', kosher. '''-őőa''', {{Color|red|Judaism}}. | ||
* | *007 '''ȝe̋|ro''', curse, execration [ > Udmurt juriśk-, scold]. '''-ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' curse, execrate, beshrew. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' curse. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' accursed, damned. '''-r̈a''', execration. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' execrable. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''ȝe̋su''', {{Color|red|Jesus}}; '''~ ma̋żaþu''', {{Color|red|Jesus Christ}}. | *''P.N.'' '''ȝe̋su''', {{Color|red|Jesus}}; '''~ ma̋żaþu''', {{Color|red|Jesus Christ}}. | ||
* | *008 '''ȝőun|a''', right-, true-, -way; religion. '''-i''', ''adj.'' religious. | ||
* | *009 '''ȝűdi''', ''adj.'' supernatural [> Mongolian iduɣan, female shaman]. | ||
* | *010 '''ȝűm|u''', god({{Color|red|dess}}) [> Finnish ''<u>jum</u>ala'', god]. '''-dı̋lu''', avatar. '''-dőőo''', grace. '''-i''', ''adj.'' divine, godly, spiritual. '''-ȝe̋ko ''', oracle. '''-l̨őm=i''', ''adj.'' mythic, mythical. '''=o''', myth. '''=sa̋a̋r̈a''', mythology. '''=sąr̈a̋a̋gu''', mythologist. '''-na̋a̋=a''', fear of god, piety. '''=i''', ''adj.'' pious; god-fearing. '''-sa̋a̋r̈a''', {{Color|red|theology}}. '''-ta''', divinity. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''kabe̋iru''', divine avatar of the Children of Stone. | *''P.N.'' '''kabe̋iru''', divine avatar of the Children of Stone. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kaim̤̃e̋e̋s|a''', ''i.v.'' live as a hermit. '''-li''', ''adj.'' eremitical. '''-lu''', hermit, solitary, anchorite, recluse. '''-o''', hermitage, hermitary. | *''cpd'' '''kaim̤̃e̋e̋s|a''', ''i.v.'' live as a hermit. '''-li''', ''adj.'' eremitical. '''-lu''', hermit, solitary, anchorite, recluse. '''-o''', hermitage, hermitary. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kaxle̋żo''', {{Color|red|karma}}. [< ''' | *''cpd'' '''kaxle̋żo''', {{Color|red|karma}}. [< '''ka̋xo''', merit; '''le̋ża''', ''t.v.'' gather]. | ||
* | *011 '''kı̋lþo''', sanctuary [> Etruscan ''<u>cilth</u>'', sanctuary]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''koin̈őn|lu''', monk. ['''kóini''', ''adj.''; communal; '''nőna''', ''t.v.'' make a vow]. '''-m̃e̋e̋so''', monastery. | *''cpd'' '''koin̈őn|lu''', monk. [< '''kóini''', ''adj.''; communal; '''nőna''', ''t.v.'' make a vow]. '''-m̃e̋e̋so''', monastery. | ||
*''drv'' '''kővl|u''', {{Color|red|Muslim}} [< '''kőba''', ''t.v.'' submit]. '''-őőa''', {{Color|red|Islam}}. | *''drv'' '''kővl|u''', {{Color|red|Muslim}} [< '''kőba''', ''t.v.'' submit]. '''-őőa''', {{Color|red|Islam}}. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''kǫ̋ǫ̋nṡu''', {{Color|red|Confucius}}. '''-dokőőa''', {{Color|red|Confucianism}}. '''-dokőőlu''', {{Color|red|Confucianist}}. | *''P.N.'' '''kǫ̋ǫ̋nṡu''', {{Color|red|Confucius}}. '''-dokőőa''', {{Color|red|Confucianism}}. '''-dokőőlu''', {{Color|red|Confucianist}}. | ||
* | *012 '''k̨a̋mu''', ghost [> Japanese kami, spirit]]. | ||
* | *013 '''lahűr|o''', {{Color|red|altar}} [Hittite ''<u>lahhur</u>a'', piece of furniture used for offerings]. '''-őőro''', {{Color|red|altar cloth}}. | ||
* | *014 '''lı̋|la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' pray. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' pray [> Finnish ''<u>lyyl</u>i'', pray]. '''-la''', prayer (''concept'']. '''-l̤u''', prayer [''person'']. '''-lo''', prayer [''words'']. | ||
* | *015 '''lı̋|to''', {{Color|red|offering, sacrificial object}} [> Latin ''<u>lit</u>āre'', appease]. '''-ta''', ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|sacrifice, bring, offer, make [''a sacrifice'']}}. '''-taþu''', {{Color|red|sacrificial victim}}. '''-te''', {{Color|red|sacrificial animal}}. '''-te̋do''', {{Color|red|sacrificial meal}}. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|sacrificial}}. '''-þlu''', {{Color|red|sacrificer}}. | ||
*''drv'' '''ma̋żaþ|u''', {{Color|red|Christ}} [< '''ma̋ża''', ''t.v.'' anoint]. '''-m̃=i''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|Christian}}. '''=u''', {{Color|red|Christian}} | *016 '''maam̃őrtu''', {{Color|red|agricultural god}} [> English Mars]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ma̋żaþőőra''', {{Color|red|Christianity}} [< '''ma̋ża''', ''t.v.'' anoint; '''őőra''', belief].*''drv'' '''ma̋żaþ|u''', {{Color|red|Christ}} [< '''ma̋ża''', ''t.v.'' anoint]. '''-m̃=i''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|Christian}}. '''=u''', {{Color|red|Christian}}. | |||
*''cpd'''''mevȝűmu''', {{Color|red|Nataraja}}. [< '''me̋ba''', ''i.v.'' dance; '''ȝűmu''', god]. | *''cpd'' '''mevȝűmu''', {{Color|red|Nataraja}}. [< '''me̋ba''', ''i.v.'' dance; '''ȝűmu''', god]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''miim̃te̋e̋|a''', ''i.v.'' repent ['''mı̋ı̋m̃a''', ''t.v.'' mourn; '''te̋e̋a''', say]. '''-ra''', repentance. '''-i''', ''adj.'' repentant. | *''cpd'' '''miim̃te̋e̋|a''', ''i.v.'' repent ['''mı̋ı̋m̃a''', ''t.v.'' mourn; '''te̋e̋a''', ''t.v.'' say]. '''-ra''', repentance. '''-i''', ''adj.'' repentant. | ||
*''cpd'' '''m̃éskaiþme̋xa''', land of western happiness [< '''m̃e̋sa''', west; '''kaiti''', ''adj.''; happy; '''me̋xa''', land]. | *''cpd'' '''m̃éskaiþme̋xa''', land of western happiness [< '''m̃e̋sa''', west; '''kaiti''', ''adj.''; happy; '''me̋xa''', land]. | ||
* | *017 '''m̃ı̋ı̋m|e''' sacred primordial force, [[Wikipedia|Mana|mana]], [[Wikipedia|Kami|kami]]. '''-a̋t=a''', {{Color|red|Shinto}}. '''=őőrlu''', {{Color|red|Shintoist}}. '''-u''', God at work; '''''sa̋ku ~u''''', {{Color|red|the Holy Spirit}}. | ||
*''cpd'' '''naalka̋þaþo''', {{Color|red|[[Wikipedia:Diatessaron|diatessaron]]}} ['''na̋a̋l''', four; '''ka̋þa''', ''t.v.'' merge]. | *''cpd'' '''naalka̋þaþo''', {{Color|red|[[Wikipedia:Diatessaron|diatessaron]]}} ['''na̋a̋l''', four; '''ka̋þa''', ''t.v.'' merge]. | ||
* | *018 '''na̋pe''', soul. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''ne̋e̋ru''', divine avatar of the Children of Water [> English <u>Ner</u>eid]. | *''P.N.'' '''ne̋e̋ru''', divine avatar of the Children of Water [> English <u>Ner</u>eid]. | ||
* | *019 '''nőőn|o''', vow [> Kannada ''<u>nōn</u>'', observe a vow]. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' make a religious vow. '''-i''', ''adj.'' votive. '''-lu''', votary. | ||
* | *020 '''nőiv|i''', ''adj.'' sacred [> Old Irish ''<u>nōib</u>'', holy]. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' consecrate. '''-da̋ro''', shrine. '''-o''', sacred object. '''-ra''', consecration. '''-ta''', sacredness. | ||
* | *021 '''őő|a''', ''t.v.'' believe, have faith in [> English <u>o</u>men]. '''-ita''', credibility. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' believable, credible. '''-kőinta''', {{Color|red|church [''people'']}}. '''-lu''', believer. '''-ra''', belief, faith; {{Color|red|-ism}}. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' faithful. '''-rta''', faithfulness. '''-rtőso''', creed. | ||
* | *022 '''őőr|o''', religious formula [> English ''<u>or</u>ation'']. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' pronounce a ritual formula. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''orgűma''', the underworld, the abode of the damned; {{Color|red|Hades; hell}}. | *''P.N.'' '''orgűma''', the underworld, the abode of the damned; {{Color|red|Hades; hell}}. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ǫn̈e̋ṡa''', afterlife ['''ǫ́na''', beyond; '''ne̋ṡa''', death]. | *''cpd'' '''ǫn̈e̋ṡa''', afterlife ['''ǫ́na''', ''prep.'' beyond; '''ne̋ṡa''', death]. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''ǫ́nsindőőr|a''', Hinduism [< '''ǫ́na''', ''prep.'' beyond; '''sı̋nde''', Indus; '''őőra''', belief]. '''-lu''', Hindu. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''perk̬űnu''' God of the Children of Wood [> Lithuanian ''<u>per-kū́n</u>a-s'', thunder god]. | *''P.N.'' '''perk̬űnu''' God of the Children of Wood [> Lithuanian ''<u>per-kū́n</u>a-s'', thunder god]. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''perőőunu''', name for Yumu [> | *''P.N.'' '''perőőunu''', name for Yumu [> Hittite ''<u>Pir</u>u̯a-'', a superior deity]. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''p̌ase̋nu''', divine avatar of the Children of Fire [> Sanskrit ''<u>Pūṣán</u>-'', keeper of flocks and herds]. | *''P.N.'' '''p̌ase̋nu''', divine avatar of the Children of Fire [> Sanskrit ''<u>Pūṣán</u>-'', keeper of flocks and herds]. | ||
*''drv'' '''ƥűdaþ|u''', the Buddha [< '''ƥűda''', ''t.v.'' enlighten]. '''-e̋slu''', bodhisattva. '''-őőa''', the Buddhism. '''-őőlu''', Buddhist. | *''drv'' '''ƥűdaþ|u''', the Buddha [< '''ƥűda''', ''t.v.'' enlighten]. '''-e̋slu''', bodhisattva. '''-őőa''', the Buddhism. '''-őőlu''', Buddhist. | ||
*''drv'' '''ƣonőivi''', ''adj.'' sacrosanct [< '''ƣo-''', ''emphatic prefix''; '''nőivi''', ''adj.'' sacred]. | *''drv'' '''ƣonőivi''', ''adj.'' sacrosanct [< '''ƣo-''', ''emphatic prefix''; '''nőivi''', ''adj.'' sacred]. | ||
* | *023 '''ƣős|o''', ritual food [> English host]. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' eat ritual food. | ||
*''pol'' '''rı̋zla''', {{Color|red|Dharma}} [< '''rı̋za''', ''t.v.'' support | *''pol'' '''rı̋zla''', {{Color|red|Dharma}} [< '''rı̋za''', ''t.v.'' support]. | ||
* | *024 '''rű|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' incense. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' incense. '''-to''', incense. '''-þpe̋e̋do''', censer, thurible. | ||
*P.N.'''saata̋a̋nu''', {{Color|red|satan, devil}}. | *P.N.'''saata̋a̋nu''', {{Color|red|satan, devil}}. | ||
* | *025 '''sa̋|ki''', ''adj.'' holy, godly, hallowed, saintly [> English <u>sac</u>red]. '''-kı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' hallow, sanctify, sanction. '''-ku''', saint, holy man/woman; '''''~ tı̋ru''''', {{Color|red|Holy Trinity}}. '''-xf̨őþo,''' {{Color|red|Transfiguration}}. '''-xra''', sanctification, sanctity. '''-xta̋a̋t=a''', {{Color|red|pope}}. '''=i''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|papal}}. '''-xta''', holiness, godliness, saintliness. | ||
* | *026 '''sa̋mu''', shaman [> Evenki ''<u>sam</u>ān'', shaman]. | ||
* | *027 '''sǫ̋þ|a''', ''i.v.'' chant an incantation. '''-o''', incantation. | ||
* | *028 '''šı̋ı̋to''', sacrificial place [> Hungarian *''<u>hiis</u>i'', evil spirit]. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''ṡaba̋ta''', Sabbath. | *''P.N.'' '''ṡaba̋ta''', Sabbath. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ṡuvda̋ro''', {{Color|red|Purgatory}} [< '''ṡűva''', purge; '''da̋ro''', place]. | *''cpd'' '''ṡuvda̋ro''', {{Color|red|Purgatory}} [< '''ṡűva''', purge; '''da̋ro''', place]. | ||
* | *029 '''ṡ̨űűu''', soul [> Japanese ''<u>chì</u>'', blood]. | ||
* | *030 '''ta̋ƣa''', life force. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''tarőnu''', divine atavar of the Children of Earth [> English <u>thun</u>der]. | *''P.N.'' '''tarőnu''', divine atavar of the Children of Earth [> English <u>thun</u>der]. | ||
* | *031 '''te̋mo''', sacred place [> English <u>tem</u>ple]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''toðpa̋a̋þo''', Paradise ['''tődi''' ''adj.'', original ; '''pa̋a̋þo''', garden]. | *''cpd'' '''toðpa̋a̋þo''', Paradise ['''tődi''' ''adj.'', original ; '''pa̋a̋þo''', garden]. | ||
* | *032 '''tove̋ru''' priestess; '''úf~''', high priestess. | ||
* | *033 '''tőz|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' worship, adore. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' worship, adore [> Tamil ''<u>toẓ</u>u'', worship]. '''-de̋mo''', {{Color|red|church}}. '''-ra''', worship, adoration. '''-te̋ro''', worship room, chapel. | ||
* | *034 '''þa̋fno''', {{Color|red|chalice}}. | ||
* | *035 '''þa̋x|o''', religious ceremony, ritual, rite [> Japanese ''<u>chìk</u>a-'', swear]. '''-a,''' celebrate a-, -ceremony, -ritual. '''-lu''', presider at a ceremony. | ||
*036 '''þangı̋ru''', god [> Japanese ''<u>chigír</u>'', swear]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''úfðeesve̋uðu''', {{Color|red|cardinal}} ['''űpi''', ''adj.'' chief; '''ðees-''', ''spiritual meaning prefix''; '''ve̋uða''', ''t.v.'' look over]. | *''cpd'' '''úfðeesve̋uðu''', {{Color|red|cardinal}} ['''űpi''', ''adj.'' chief; '''ðees-''', ''spiritual meaning prefix''; '''ve̋uða''', ''t.v.'' look over]. | ||
* | *037 '''űűn|u''', spirit [''being''] [> Mongolian ''<u>oŋ</u>ɣon'', spirit]. '''-a''', spirit [''abstraction'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' spiritual. '''-m̃a̋ko''', fetish. '''-ta''', spirituality. | ||
*''cpd'' '''vaðte̋e̋o''', {{Color|red|gospel}} ['''va̋di''' ''adj.'', good; '''te̋e̋o''', news]. '''-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|evangelize}}. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' {{Color|red|evangelize}}. '''-lu''', {{Color|red|evangelist}}. | *''cpd'' '''vaðte̋e̋o''', {{Color|red|gospel}} ['''va̋di''' ''adj.'', good; '''te̋e̋o''', news]. '''-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|evangelize}}. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' {{Color|red|evangelize}}. '''-lu''', {{Color|red|evangelist}}. | ||
* | *038 '''va̋m|u''', {{Color|red|priest}}. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' {{Color|red|preside, officiate [''as a priest'']}}. '''-i''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|priestly}}. | ||
*''P.N.'' '''zaráþusta̋r|u''', {{Color|red|Zoroaster}}. '''- | *''P.N.'' '''zaráþusta̋r|u''', {{Color|red|Zoroaster}}. '''-őőr=a''', {{Color|red|Zoroastrianism}}. '''=lu''', {{Color|red|Zoroastrian}}. '''=m̃i''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|Zoroastrian}}. | ||
38/5+4/24% | |||
Revision as of 13:41, 26 May 2018
Pronunciation table
| p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, e.g., ƣonőivi, sacrosanct, < ƣo-, emphatic prefix + nőivi, adj. sacred.
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. ane̋ru , ancestor + a̋isa t.v., revere = ánera̋isa, ancestor reverence.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., ma̋żaþu, Christ, < ma̋ża t.v., anoint.
- P.N. = proper name.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
- Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
- At the end is a legend, Total: 38/5+4/24%. This means that there are 38 root words (lemmata) of which five are verbs and four are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 28 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
Religion – ȝőuna
- cpd aiðfe̋ɫ̨o, holocaust [< a̋iða, t.v. burn; fe̋ɫ̨a, t.v. offer].
- cpd álkiiƣtőőr|a, Jainism [< al, not; kı̋ı̋ƣta, nonviolence; őőa, belief]. -lu, Jain.
- cpd álȝumna̋a̋|a, impiety [< al, not; ȝumu, God; na̋a̋a, fear]. -i, adj. impious.
- cpd alȝumsı̋|to, idol [< al, not; ȝumu, God; sı̋to, representation]. -þtőza, idolatry. -þtoza̋gu,, idolater. -þtőzi, adj. idolatrous.
- cpd álnespőőȝo, soma, haoma, wine after the consecration. [< al, not; ne̋ṡa, death; pőőȝo, drink].
- cpd áner|a̋isa, ancestor reverence [< ane̋ru, ancestor; a̋isa, t.v. revere]. -tőza, ancestor worship.
- pol anga̋ru, angel [< anga̋ru, emissary].
- pol a̋t|a, Tao [< a̋to, way]. -őőa, Taoism. őőlu, Taoist.
- 001 da̋rku, demon, evil spirit [> English dragon].
- 002 d̨e̋m̃a, heaven [> English deity, god].
- afx ðees|ðűűpa, t.v. baptize [< ðees-, spiritual; ðűűpa, immerse]. -ma̋a̋ma, abbess [< ma̋a̋ma, mother]. -ta̋a̋ta, abbot [< ta̋a̋ta, father]. -tǫ̋ǫ̋s=lu, martyr [< tǫ̋ǫ̋sa, t.v. witness]. =ta, martyrdom. -ve̋uðlu, bishop [< ve̋uða, inspect].
- 003 fı̋r|a, 1. t.v. bless. 2. i.v. bless [> Korean pīl-, pray]. -i, adj. blessed. -o, blessing, boon. -ta, blessedness.
- cpd f̨oþmődo, halo [< f̨őþo, light; mődo, circle].
- 004 ı̋ı̋|ro, omen, augury [> Japanese uraná, divine]. -ra, 1. t.v. augur, betoken, portend. 2. i.v. augur -rlu, augur, seer, soothsayer. -r̈a, augury.
- P.N. ı̋lmu, divine avatar of the Children of Air.
- 005 ȝa̋us|i, adj. ritually pure [> English justice]. -ta, ritual purity.
- 006 ȝa̋ż|a, t.v. venerate [> English hagio-]. -a, veneration, devotion. -i, adj. venerable. -őőa, Sikhism. -őőlu, Sikh.
- P.N. ȝehűðr|u, Jew. -i, adj. Jewish; ~a kuȝa̋s épa, kosher. -őőa, Judaism.
- 007 ȝe̋|ro, curse, execration [ > Udmurt juriśk-, scold]. -ra, 1. t.v. curse, execrate, beshrew. 2. i.v. curse. -ri, adj. accursed, damned. -r̈a, execration. -r̨i, adj. execrable.
- P.N. ȝe̋su, Jesus; ~ ma̋żaþu, Jesus Christ.
- 008 ȝőun|a, right-, true-, -way; religion. -i, adj. religious.
- 009 ȝűdi, adj. supernatural [> Mongolian iduɣan, female shaman].
- 010 ȝűm|u, god(dess) [> Finnish jumala, god]. -dı̋lu, avatar. -dőőo, grace. -i, adj. divine, godly, spiritual. -ȝe̋ko , oracle. -l̨őm=i, adj. mythic, mythical. =o, myth. =sa̋a̋r̈a, mythology. =sąr̈a̋a̋gu, mythologist. -na̋a̋=a, fear of god, piety. =i, adj. pious; god-fearing. -sa̋a̋r̈a, theology. -ta, divinity.
- P.N. kabe̋iru, divine avatar of the Children of Stone.
- cpd kaim̤̃e̋e̋s|a, i.v. live as a hermit. -li, adj. eremitical. -lu, hermit, solitary, anchorite, recluse. -o, hermitage, hermitary.
- cpd kaxle̋żo, karma. [< ka̋xo, merit; le̋ża, t.v. gather].
- 011 kı̋lþo, sanctuary [> Etruscan cilth, sanctuary].
- cpd koin̈őn|lu, monk. [< kóini, adj.; communal; nőna, t.v. make a vow]. -m̃e̋e̋so, monastery.
- drv kővl|u, Muslim [< kőba, t.v. submit]. -őőa, Islam.
- P.N. kǫ̋ǫ̋nṡu, Confucius. -dokőőa, Confucianism. -dokőőlu, Confucianist.
- 012 k̨a̋mu, ghost [> Japanese kami, spirit]].
- 013 lahűr|o, altar [Hittite lahhura, piece of furniture used for offerings]. -őőro, altar cloth.
- 014 lı̋|la, 1. t.v. pray. 2. i.v. pray [> Finnish lyyli, pray]. -la, prayer (concept]. -l̤u, prayer [person]. -lo, prayer [words].
- 015 lı̋|to, offering, sacrificial object [> Latin litāre, appease]. -ta, t.v. sacrifice, bring, offer, make [a sacrifice]. -taþu, sacrificial victim. -te, sacrificial animal. -te̋do, sacrificial meal. -ti, adj. sacrificial. -þlu, sacrificer.
- 016 maam̃őrtu, agricultural god [> English Mars].
- cpd ma̋żaþőőra, Christianity [< ma̋ża, t.v. anoint; őőra, belief].*drv ma̋żaþ|u, Christ [< ma̋ża, t.v. anoint]. -m̃=i, adj. Christian. =u, Christian.
- cpd mevȝűmu, Nataraja. [< me̋ba, i.v. dance; ȝűmu, god].
- cpd miim̃te̋e̋|a, i.v. repent [mı̋ı̋m̃a, t.v. mourn; te̋e̋a, t.v. say]. -ra, repentance. -i, adj. repentant.
- cpd m̃éskaiþme̋xa, land of western happiness [< m̃e̋sa, west; kaiti, adj.; happy; me̋xa, land].
- 017 m̃ı̋ı̋m|e sacred primordial force, Mana|mana, Kami|kami. -a̋t=a, Shinto. =őőrlu, Shintoist. -u, God at work; sa̋ku ~u, the Holy Spirit.
- cpd naalka̋þaþo, diatessaron [na̋a̋l, four; ka̋þa, t.v. merge].
- 018 na̋pe, soul.
- P.N. ne̋e̋ru, divine avatar of the Children of Water [> English Nereid].
- 019 nőőn|o, vow [> Kannada nōn, observe a vow]. -a, t.v. make a religious vow. -i, adj. votive. -lu, votary.
- 020 nőiv|i, adj. sacred [> Old Irish nōib, holy]. -a, t.v. consecrate. -da̋ro, shrine. -o, sacred object. -ra, consecration. -ta, sacredness.
- 021 őő|a, t.v. believe, have faith in [> English omen]. -ita, credibility. -ȝi, adj. believable, credible. -kőinta, church [people]. -lu, believer. -ra, belief, faith; -ism. -ri, adj. faithful. -rta, faithfulness. -rtőso, creed.
- 022 őőr|o, religious formula [> English oration]. -a, i.v. pronounce a ritual formula.
- P.N. orgűma, the underworld, the abode of the damned; Hades; hell.
- cpd ǫn̈e̋ṡa, afterlife [ǫ́na, prep. beyond; ne̋ṡa, death].
- cpd ǫ́nsindőőr|a, Hinduism [< ǫ́na, prep. beyond; sı̋nde, Indus; őőra, belief]. -lu, Hindu.
- P.N. perk̬űnu God of the Children of Wood [> Lithuanian per-kū́na-s, thunder god].
- P.N. perőőunu, name for Yumu [> Hittite Piru̯a-, a superior deity].
- P.N. p̌ase̋nu, divine avatar of the Children of Fire [> Sanskrit Pūṣán-, keeper of flocks and herds].
- drv ƥűdaþ|u, the Buddha [< ƥűda, t.v. enlighten]. -e̋slu, bodhisattva. -őőa, the Buddhism. -őőlu, Buddhist.
- drv ƣonőivi, adj. sacrosanct [< ƣo-, emphatic prefix; nőivi, adj. sacred].
- 023 ƣős|o, ritual food [> English host]. -a, t.v. eat ritual food.
- pol rı̋zla, Dharma [< rı̋za, t.v. support].
- 024 rű|ta, 1. t.v. incense. 2. i.v. incense. -to, incense. -þpe̋e̋do, censer, thurible.
- P.N.saata̋a̋nu, satan, devil.
- 025 sa̋|ki, adj. holy, godly, hallowed, saintly [> English sacred]. -kı̋d̨a, t.v. hallow, sanctify, sanction. -ku, saint, holy man/woman; ~ tı̋ru, Holy Trinity. -xf̨őþo, Transfiguration. -xra, sanctification, sanctity. -xta̋a̋t=a, pope. =i, adj. papal. -xta, holiness, godliness, saintliness.
- 026 sa̋mu, shaman [> Evenki samān, shaman].
- 027 sǫ̋þ|a, i.v. chant an incantation. -o, incantation.
- 028 šı̋ı̋to, sacrificial place [> Hungarian *hiisi, evil spirit].
- P.N. ṡaba̋ta, Sabbath.
- cpd ṡuvda̋ro, Purgatory [< ṡűva, purge; da̋ro, place].
- 029 ṡ̨űűu, soul [> Japanese chì, blood].
- 030 ta̋ƣa, life force.
- P.N. tarőnu, divine atavar of the Children of Earth [> English thunder].
- 031 te̋mo, sacred place [> English temple].
- cpd toðpa̋a̋þo, Paradise [tődi adj., original ; pa̋a̋þo, garden].
- 032 tove̋ru priestess; úf~, high priestess.
- 033 tőz|a, 1. t.v. worship, adore. 2. i.v. worship, adore [> Tamil toẓu, worship]. -de̋mo, church. -ra, worship, adoration. -te̋ro, worship room, chapel.
- 034 þa̋fno, chalice.
- 035 þa̋x|o, religious ceremony, ritual, rite [> Japanese chìka-, swear]. -a, celebrate a-, -ceremony, -ritual. -lu, presider at a ceremony.
- 036 þangı̋ru, god [> Japanese chigír, swear].
- cpd úfðeesve̋uðu, cardinal [űpi, adj. chief; ðees-, spiritual meaning prefix; ve̋uða, t.v. look over].
- 037 űűn|u, spirit [being] [> Mongolian oŋɣon, spirit]. -a, spirit [abstraction]. -i, adj. spiritual. -m̃a̋ko, fetish. -ta, spirituality.
- cpd vaðte̋e̋o, gospel [va̋di adj., good; te̋e̋o, news]. -a, 1. t.v. evangelize. 2. i.v. evangelize. -lu, evangelist.
- 038 va̋m|u, priest. -a, i.v. preside, officiate [as a priest]. -i, adj. priestly.
- P.N. zaráþusta̋r|u, Zoroaster. -őőr=a, Zoroastrianism. =lu, Zoroastrian. =m̃i, adj. Zoroastrian.
38/5+4/24%
