Senjecas dict. ṡ: Difference between revisions

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===Pronunciation table===
==Pronunciation table==
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===Alphabets===
==Alphabets==
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===Notes===
==Notes==
*[[Wikipedia:Affix|affx]] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'',  '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic suffix''.
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''affx'']] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'',  '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic suffix''.
#comp = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''ṡűke''', star + '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover = '''ṡuxka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered.
#''comp'' = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''ṡűke''', star + '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover = '''ṡuxka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered.
#derv = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''a̋a̋gi''', acidic < '''a̋a̋go''', acid, or a word with an affix, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered < '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers.
#''derv'' = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered < '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers.
#poly = a word having a meaning similar to that of the original lemma, ''e.g.'', '''be̋so''', beam of a scale < '''be̋so''', arm.
#P.N. = proper noun, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋l̨u''', sundered archimage.
#P.N. = proper noun, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋l̨u''', sundered archimage.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, ''e.g.'', Total: 67/51+3/81%. This means that there are 68 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 51 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 79 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, ''e.g.'', Total: 69/51+3/79%. This means that there are 69 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 51 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 79 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




===Dictionary===
==Dictionary==
*ṡ001 '''ṡa̋a̋|ma''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' argue, debate, disagree, dissent, controvert [> Japanese ''<u>tam</u>erá-'', hesitate]. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' disagreeable, vexatious, offensive. '''-mo''', argument, disagreement, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. '''-msi''', ''adj.'' argumentative, contentious, disputatious. '''-mta''', disagreeableness, offensiveness. '''-m̨i''', ''adj.'' arguable, debatable, controvertible.
*ṡ001 '''ṡa̋a̋|ma''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' argue, debate, disagree, dissent, controvert [> Japanese ''<u>tam</u>erá-'', hesitate]. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' disagreeable, vexatious, offensive. '''-mo''', argument, disagreement, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. '''-msi''', ''adj.'' argumentative, contentious, disputatious. '''-mta''', disagreeableness, offensiveness. '''-m̨i''', ''adj.'' arguable, debatable, controvertible.
*ṡ002 '''ṡa̋a̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' show the way, direct. '''-lo''', compass. '''-lu''', director. '''-o''', direction, directive. '''-ra''', direction.
*ṡ002 '''ṡa̋a̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' show the way, direct. '''-lo''', compass. '''-lu''', director. '''-o''', direction, directive. '''-ra''', direction.
*ṡ003 '''ṡa''', ''adv.'' just, but a little distance [> Mongolian ''*<u>ča</u>-'', beyond].
*ṡ003 '''ṡa''', ''adv.'' just, but a little distance [> Mongolian ''*<u>ča</u>-'', beyond].
*ṡ004 '''ṡa̋|da''', ''i.v.'' excel, transcend. '''-di''', ''adj.'' excellent, transcendent. '''-ðra''', excellence, transcendence.
*ṡ004 '''ṡa̋|di''', ''adj.'' excellent, transcendent [> Sanskrit ''<u>śāśad</u>uḥ'', distinguish o.s.]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' excel, transcend. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' excel, transcend. '''-ðra''', excellence, transcendence.
*''P.N.'' '''ṡa̋ða''', rutting month (Sep 17-Oct 16) [< '''ṡa̋ða''', ''i.v.'' rut].
*''P.N.'' '''ṡa̋ða''', rutting month (Sep 17-Oct 16) [< '''ṡa̋ða''', ''i.v.'' rut].
*ṡ005 '''ṡa̋|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' emaciate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be emaciated. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' emaciated. '''-ƣra''', emaciation.
*ṡ005 '''ṡa̋|gi''', ''adj.'' emaciated. '''-ga''', ''i.v.'' be emaciated. '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' emaciate. '''-ƣra''', emaciation.
*ṡ006 '''ṡa̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' deepen. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' deepen. '''-i''', ''adj.'' deep, profound. '''-ra''', nadir. '''-ta''', depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
*ṡ006 '''ṡa̋l|i''', ''adj.'' deep, profound. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' deepen. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' deepen. '''-ra''', nadir. '''-ta''', depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
*ṡ007 '''ṡa̋ɫ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' relax. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' relax [> Inupik ''<u>sal</u>a''-, lie dozing]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' relaxing. '''-ta''', relaxation.
*ṡ007 '''ṡa̋ɫ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' relax. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' relax [> Inupik ''<u>sal</u>a''-, lie dozing]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' relaxing. '''-ta''', relaxation.
*ṡ008 '''ṡámu''', ''adv.'' downright, quite, exactly, just, really [> Finnish ''<u>ham</u>aan'', until].
*ṡ008 '''ṡámu''', ''adv.'' downright, quite, exactly, just, really [> Finnish ''<u>ham</u>aan'', until].
*ṡ009 '''ṡa̋p|a''', ''i.v.'' dig [''white clay''] [> Proto Tungus-Manchu ''*<u>čap</u>a'', white clay]. '''-o''', white clay, kaolin.
*ṡ009 '''ṡa̋p|o''', white clay, kaolin [> Mongolian ''<u>čab</u>aɣu'', clay]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' dig [''white clay''].
*ṡ010 '''ṡa̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' change directions, turn aside [> Greenlandic Inupik ''<u>saq</u>i-'', to wander about].
*ṡ010 '''ṡa̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' change directions, turn aside [> Greenlandic Inupik ''<u>saq</u>i-'', to wander about].
*ṡ011 '''ṡa̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' go-, be-, -barefoot [> Mongolian ''<u>čir</u>ama'', naked]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' barefoot, discalced. '''-o''', bare foot.
*ṡ011 '''ṡa̋r|i''', ''adj.'' barefoot, discalced [> Mongolian ''<u>čir</u>ama'', naked]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' go-, be-, -barefoot. '''-o''', bare foot.
*ṡ012 '''ṡa̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grizzle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' grizzle [> English <u>har</u>e]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
*ṡ012 '''ṡa̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grizzle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' grizzle [> English <u>har</u>e]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
*ṡ013 '''ṡa̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' fight, combat [> English <u>ke</u>rn]. '''-te̋e̋pu''', comrade in arms. '''-tı̋ȝus''', armed forces. '''-to''', combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. '''-þda̋ro''', battleground, battlefield. '''-þkőlgo''', battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. '''-þlu''', combatant, fighter. '''-þmı̋ı̋rta''', truce, ceasefire. '''-þmőr=e''', war-horse, charger, destrier. '''=mı̋mu''', horse-soldier, cavalryman. '''=mı̋mus''', cavalry. '''-þm̃u''', troop(s). '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' combative.
*ṡ013 '''ṡa̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' fight, combat [> English <u>ke</u>rn]. '''-te̋e̋pu''', comrade in arms. '''-tı̋ȝus''', armed forces. '''-to''', combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. '''-þda̋ro''', battleground, battlefield. '''-þkőlgo''', battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. '''-þlu''', combatant, fighter. '''-þmı̋ı̋rta''', truce, ceasefire. '''-þmőr=e''', war-horse, charger, destrier. '''=mı̋mu''', horse-soldier, cavalryman. '''=mı̋mus''', cavalry. '''-þm̃u''', troop(s). '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' combative.
*ṡ014 '''ṡa̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fork, impale. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' fork, bifurcate [> Lithuanian ''<u>suak</u>à'', branch]. '''-lo''', pitchfork. '''-o''', fork [''of a tree, river, etc.''], bracket. '''-ra''', forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
*ṡ014 '''ṡa̋x|o''', fork [''of a tree, river, etc.''], bracket [> Lithuanian ''<u>šak</u>a'', branch]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' fork, bifurcate. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' fork, impale. '''-lo''', pitchfork. '''-ra''', forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
*ṡ015 '''ṡáxmu''', ''adv.'' downriver, downstream [> Yupik ''<u>cakǝm</u>-na'', downriver].
*ṡ015 '''ṡáxmu''', ''adv.'' downriver, downstream [> Yupik ''<u>cakǝm</u>-na'', downriver].
*ṡ016 '''ṡe̋e̋u|a''', ''i.v.'' stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [''of ships'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wobbly, unsteady. '''-o''', wobble.
*ṡ016 '''ṡe̋e̋u|a''', ''i.v.'' stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [''of ships'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wobbly, unsteady. '''-o''', wobble.
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*P.N. '''ṡe̋l̨u''', fallen Child of Air; also known as '''semȝa̋zu'''.
*P.N. '''ṡe̋l̨u''', fallen Child of Air; also known as '''semȝa̋zu'''.
*ṡ019 '''ṡe̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' exert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. '''-i''', ''adj.'' laborious, toilsome. '''-o''', labor. '''-ra''', exertion, labor, toil.
*ṡ019 '''ṡe̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' exert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. '''-i''', ''adj.'' laborious, toilsome. '''-o''', labor. '''-ra''', exertion, labor, toil.
*ṡ020 '''ṡe̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off [> English ''<u>ken</u>osis'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' null, void, invalid. '''-o''', the void. '''-ra''', nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. '''-ta''', nullity, invalidity.
*ṡ020 '''ṡe̋n|i''', ''adj.'' null, void, invalid [> English kenosis]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off. '''-o''', the void. '''-ra''', nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. '''-ta''', nullity, invalidity.
*ṡ021 '''ṡe̋po''', ten billion.
*ṡ021 '''ṡe̋po''', ten billion.
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerbe̋rǫ''', ''name of Cel̨us’ gryphon.''
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerbe̋rǫ''', ''name of Cel̨us’ gryphon.''
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerf̨a̋ga''', antler-growing month (Jun 19-Jul 18) [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerf̨a̋ga''', antler-growing month (Jun 19-Jul18) [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*''derv'' '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered. [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*''derv'' '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered. [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*ṡ022 '''ṡe̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' harden, firm, solidfy. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' harden, firm, solidfy [> Inupik ''<u>sit</u>i-'', hard]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete. '''-to''', solid. '''-þpe̋di''', ''adj.'' sure-footed. '''-þƣőmi''', ''adj.'' stubborn, headstrong, obstinate. '''-þta''', firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness.
*ṡ022 '''ṡe̋|ti''', ''adj.'' firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete [> Inupik ''<u>sit</u>i-'', hard]. '''-ta''', ''i.v.'' harden, firm, solidfy. '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' harden, firm, solidfy. '''-to''', solid. '''-þpe̋di''', ''adj.'' sure-footed. '''-þƣőmi''', ''adj.'' stubborn, headstrong, obstinate. '''-þta''', firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness.  
*ṡ023 '''ṡe̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' repeat. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' repeat [> Turkish ''<u>dah</u>a'', plus].  '''-o''', repetition.  
*ṡ023 '''ṡe̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' repeat. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' repeat [> Turkish ''<u>dah</u>a'', more].  '''-o''', repetition.  
*ṡ024 '''ṡı̋ı̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tear-, rip-, [-up, -off]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tear, rip [> Telugu '''<u>cī</u>ru''', tear]. '''-o''', tear, rip.
*ṡ024 '''ṡı̋ı̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tear-, rip-, [-up, -off]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tear, rip [> Telugu ''<u>cī</u>ru'', tear]. '''-o''', tear, rip.
*ṡ025 '''ṡı̋ı̋|da''', ''t.v.'' gore, horn [> Kolami ''<u>sit</u>u''-, gore]. '''-d̨őni''', ''adj.'' horny, made of horn. '''-ðko''', antenna. '''-ðmi''', ''adj.'' horned. '''-ðni''', ''adj.'' horny, like horn. '''-ðże̋e̋no''', bugle call.
*''derv'' '''ṡı̋ı̋|da''', ''t.v.'' gore, horn [< '''kı̋da''', ''t.v.'' gore]. '''-d̨őni''', ''adj.'' horny, made of horn. '''-ðmi''', ''adj.'' horned. '''-ðni''', ''adj.'' horny, like horn.
*''comp'' '''ṡiiðże̋e̋no''', bugle call [< '''że̋e̋na''', ''t.v.'' recognize].
*ṡ026 '''ṡı̋ı̋po''', flint knife.
*ṡ026 '''ṡı̋ı̋po''', flint knife.
*ṡ027 '''ṡı̋ı̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' move quickly [> English <u>hi</u>e].
*ṡ027 '''ṡı̋ı̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' move quickly [> English <u>hi</u>e].
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*ṡ040 '''ṡőőxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' peck. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' peck [> Turkish ''<u>čok</u>u''-, peck].
*ṡ040 '''ṡőőxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' peck. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' peck [> Turkish ''<u>čok</u>u''-, peck].
*ṡ041 '''ṡő|di''', ''adj.'' vicious. '''-ðta''', viciousness.
*ṡ041 '''ṡő|di''', ''adj.'' vicious. '''-ðta''', viciousness.
*ṡ042 '''ṡómu''', ''adv.'' together [Proto Japanese ''*<u>tǝ́m</u>ǝ'', together].
*ṡ042 '''ṡómu''', ''adv.'' together [> Japanese ''<u>tom</u>ó'' together].
*ṡ043 '''ṡő|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''-þra''', plunge, precipitation.
*ṡ043 '''ṡőrk|a''', ecstasy, rapture [> Telugu ''<u>cokk</u>u'', ecstasy]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ecstatic.
*ṡ044 '''ṡűűð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' soil, dirty [> Latvian ''<u>sū̃d</u>s'', manure]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. '''-o''', dirt, filth, grime.
*ṡ044 '''ṡőt|a''', straddle, bestraddle, bestride [> Kannada ''<u>cōṭ</u>u'', span of thumb and forefinger]. '''-a''', ''postp.'' astride, astraddle.
*ṡ045 '''ṡűűm|a''', ''t.v.'' billow (out) [> English <u>cum</u>ulus]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wavy, billowy, rolling [ground]. '''-ȝa̋fo''', {{Color|red|breaker, groyne}}. '''-o''', billow, surge.
*ṡ045 '''ṡő|va''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''-þra''', plunge, precipitation.
*ṡ046 '''ṡű|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [a salad]; trill, warble; roll [''of drums'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [''of drums'']. '''-slu''', flourisher, brandisher, wielder. '''-sra''', flourish, turmoil. '''-ṡo''', swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [''of smoke'']; peg [''of violins, etc.'']; drum roll; warbling.
*ṡ046 '''ṡűűð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' soil, dirty [> Latvian ''<u>sūd</u>s'', shit]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. '''-o''', dirt, filth, grime.
*ṡ047 '''ṡűla''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean ''<u>čūl</u>-'', shrink].
*ṡ047 '''ṡűla''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean ''<u>čūl</u>-'', shrink].
*ṡ048 '''ṡűm̃|a''', tomorrow [> Sanskrit ''<u>śv</u>ás'', tomorrow]. '''-a̋a̋ȝa''', tomorrow morning. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tomorrow’s. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' tomorrow.
*ṡ048 '''ṡűm̃|a''', tomorrow [> Sanskrit ''<u>śv</u>ás'', tomorrow]. '''-a̋a̋ȝa''', tomorrow morning. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tomorrow’s. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' tomorrow.
*ṡ049 '''ṡűr|a''', '''1.''' ''i.v.'' stand (still). '''2.''' ''t.v.'' stand, park [> Turkish ''<u>dur</u>-'', stand]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fixed, permanent, stationary, stable, constant. '''-ȝa̋ro''', block script. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' upright, erect. '''-no''', stand, stall, booth, pitch. '''-o''', stand, upright, rest; rack, chassis. '''-r̈a''', standing, upright position, station, state, condition. '''-ta''', stability, constancy, permanence. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' permanently, for good.
*ṡ049 '''ṡű|ra''', '''1.''' ''i.v.'' stand (still). '''2.''' ''t.v.'' stand, park [> Turkish ''<u>dur</u>-'', stand]. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' fixed, permanent, stationary, stable, constant. '''-rȝa̋ro''', block script. '''-rmi''', ''adj.'' upright, erect. '''-rno''', stand, stall, booth, pitch. '''-ro''', stand, upright, rest; rack, chassis. '''-r̈a''', standing, upright position, station, state, condition. '''-rta''', stability, constancy, permanence. '''-rvi''', ''adv.'' permanently, for good.
*ṡ050 '''ṡűrko''', current [''water, {{Color|red|electricity}}''] [> Japanese ''<u>tak</u>i'', swift current].
*ṡ050 '''ṡűrko''', current [''water, {{Color|red|electricity}}''] [> Japanese ''<u>tak</u>i'', swift current].
*ṡ051 '''ṡűta''', ''t.v.'' rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian ''<u>csont</u>'', bone].
*ṡ051 '''ṡű|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [a salad]; trill, warble; roll [''of drums'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [''of drums'']. '''-slu''', flourisher, brandisher, wielder. '''-sra''', flourish, turmoil. '''-ṡo''', swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [''of smoke'']; peg [''of violins, etc.'']; drum roll; warbling.
*ṡ052 '''ṡűv|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' clean, purify, purge [> Armenian ''<u>surb</u>'', clean]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' clean. '''-lu''', maid.
*ṡ052 '''ṡűta''', ''t.v.'' rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian ''<u>csont</u>'', bone].
*''comp'' '''ṡux|ka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered ['''ṡűke''', star; '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover].  
*ṡ053 '''ṡűv|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' clean, purify, purge [> Armenian ''<u>surb</u>'', holy]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' clean. '''-lu''', maid.
*''comp'' '''ṡux|ka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered [< '''ṡűke''', star; '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover].  
*''derv'' '''ṡűxko''', asterisk.
*''derv'' '''ṡűxko''', asterisk.
*ṡ053 '''ṡ̬e̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' celebrate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' celebrate. '''-o''', celebration.
*ṡ054 '''ṡ̬a̋|ta''', ''t.v.'' frame [''construction, border''] [> Tamil ''<u>caṭ</u>ṭam'', frame]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' framed. '''-þlo''', frame. '''-þlu''', framer. '''-þra''', framing.
*ṡ054 '''ṡ̬e̋sa''', ''i.v.'' pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> Eng. quarrel].
*ṡ055 '''ṡ̬e̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' celebrate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' celebrate. '''-o''', celebration.
*ṡ055 '''ṡ̬ı̋k|a''', ''i.v.'' sprout, shoot; spring-, come, -from [> Korean ''<u>čhi</u>i''-, rise]. '''-o''', sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [''of antlers''].
*ṡ056 '''ṡ̬e̋sa''', ''i.v.'' pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> English quarrel].
*ṡ056 '''ṡ̬ı̋l|a''', ''t.v.'' wax [> Georgian ''<u>cvil</u>''-, wax]. '''-ga̋do''', wax beard. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' waxen, waxy, consisting of wax. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' waxy, waxen, waxlike. '''-o''', wax.
*ṡ057 '''ṡ̬ı̋k|a''', ''i.v.'' sprout, shoot; spring-, come, -from [> Korean ''<u>čhi</u>i''-, rise]. '''-o''', sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [''of antlers''].
*ṡ057 '''ṡ̬ők|i''', ''adj.'' shallow, superficial. '''-xta''', shallowness, superficiality.
*ṡ058 '''ṡ̬ı̋l|a''', ''t.v.'' wax [> Georgian ''<u>cvil</u>''-, wax]. '''-ga̋do''', wax beard. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' waxen, waxy, consisting of wax. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' waxy, waxen, waxlike. '''-o''', wax.
*ṡ058 '''ṡ̬ű|pi''', ''adj.'' lean [> Hungarian ''<u>sov</u>ány'', thin]. '''-fta''', leaness.
*ṡ059 '''ṡ̬ők|i''', ''adj.'' shallow, superficial. '''-xta''', shallowness, superficiality.
*ṡ059 '''ṡ̨a̋|ba''', '''1.''' t.v (make-) -bitter, embitter. '''2.''' i.v (become-), -bitter [> Japanese ''<u>tsù</u>ra''-, bitter]. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' bitter; sharp, biting; harsh [''of sounds'']; irritable [''of people'']. '''-vta''', bitterness. '''-vt̬i''', bitters.
*ṡ060 '''ṡ̬ű|pi''', ''adj.'' lean [> Hungarian ''<u>sov</u>ány'', thin]. '''-fta''', leaness.
*ṡ060 '''ṡ̨a̋la''', ''t.v.'' open wide [> Mongolian ''<u>čal</u>aji''-, open wide].
*ṡ061 '''ṡ̨a̋|ba''', '''1.''' t.v (make-) -bitter, embitter. '''2.''' i.v (become-), -bitter [> Japanese ''<u>tsù</u>ra''-, bitter]. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' bitter; sharp, biting; harsh [''of sounds'']; irritable [''of people'']. '''-vta''', bitterness. '''-vt̬i''', bitters.
*ṡ061 '''ṡ̨ő|ga''', ''t.v.'' exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish ''<u>dej</u>isu'', exchange]. '''-ga''', postp. in-, -exchange-, -return-]. -for. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' exchangeable. '''-ƣlu''', trader. '''-ƣra''', interchange, exchange, trade.
*ṡ062 '''ṡ̨a̋la''', ''t.v.'' open wide [> Mongolian ''<u>čal</u>aji''-, open wide].
*ṡ062 '''ṡ̨ől|a''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-l̤o''', hobble.
*ṡ063 '''ṡ̨ő|ga''', ''t.v.'' exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish ''<u>dej</u>isu'', exchange]. '''-ga''', postp. in-, -exchange-, -return-]. -for. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' exchangeable. '''-ƣlu''', trader. '''-ƣra''', interchange, exchange, trade.
*ṡ063 '''ṡ̨ő|xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' agree upon. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' agree [> Japanese ''<u>tog</u>é'', commit]. '''-xra''', agreement. '''-x̨i''', ''adj.'' agreeable.
*ṡ064 '''ṡ̨ől|a''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-l̤o''', hobble.
*ṡ064 '''ṡ̨űb|o''', {{Color|red|coffin, casket}} [> Manchu ''<u>χob</u>o'', coffin]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pallbearer. '''-őőro''', pall.
*ṡ065 '''ṡ̨ő|xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' agree upon. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' agree [> Japanese ''<u>tog</u>é'', commit]. '''-xra''', agreement. '''-x̨i''', ''adj.'' agreeable.
*ṡ065 '''ṡ̨úf|a''', ''postp.'' during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian ''<u>čoɣ</u>u'', through and through]. '''-u''', ''adv.'' through.  
*ṡ066 '''ṡ̨űb|o''', {{Color|red|coffin, casket}} [> Manchu ''<u>χob</u>o'', coffin]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pallbearer. '''-őőro''', pall.
*ṡ066 '''ṡ̨űmo''', ten thousand [> Turkish ''<u>t̬m</u>en'', ten thousand].
*ṡ067 '''ṡ̨úf|a''', ''postp.'' during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian ''<u>čoɣ</u>u'', through and through]. '''-u''', ''adv.'' through.  
*ṡ067 '''ṡ̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' scratch, graze [> Turkish ''<u>tɨr</u>nak'', claw]. '''-o''', graze.
*ṡ068 '''ṡ̨űmo''', ten thousand [> Turkish ''<u>t̬m</u>en'', ten thousand].
*ṡ069 '''ṡ̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' scratch, graze [> Turkish ''<u>tɨr</u>nak'', claw]. '''-o''', graze.


total: 67/51+3/81%
total: 66/50+3/80%

Revision as of 09:45, 2 July 2018

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat grk cyr arm geo dev gla run tng heb arb kat hir han
c τσ ц ծ צ طص
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Notes

  1. affx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., -ṡe, emphatic suffix.
  2. comp = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, e.g., ṡűke, star + ka̋da, t.v. cover = ṡuxka̋ðmi, adj. star-, -capped, -covered.
  3. derv = derivative, a word derived from a root, e.g., ṡe̋rmi, adj. antlered < ṡe̋ra, i.v. grow antlers.
  4. P.N. = proper noun, e.g., ṡe̋l̨u, sundered archimage.
  5. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  6. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  7. At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, e.g., Total: 69/51+3/79%. This means that there are 69 root words (lemmata) of which 51 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 79 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • ṡ001 ṡa̋a̋|ma, 1. t.v. argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. 2. i.v. argue, debate, disagree, dissent, controvert [> Japanese tamerá-, hesitate]. -mi, adj. disagreeable, vexatious, offensive. -mo, argument, disagreement, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. -msi, adj. argumentative, contentious, disputatious. -mta, disagreeableness, offensiveness. -m̨i, adj. arguable, debatable, controvertible.
  • ṡ002 ṡa̋a̋s|a, t.v. show the way, direct. -lo, compass. -lu, director. -o, direction, directive. -ra, direction.
  • ṡ003 ṡa, adv. just, but a little distance [> Mongolian *ča-, beyond].
  • ṡ004 ṡa̋|di, adj. excellent, transcendent [> Sanskrit śāśaduḥ, distinguish o.s.]. -da, i.v. excel, transcend. -dı̋d̨a, t.v. excel, transcend. -ðra, excellence, transcendence.
  • P.N. ṡa̋ða, rutting month (Sep 17-Oct 16) [< ṡa̋ða, i.v. rut].
  • ṡ005 ṡa̋|gi, adj. emaciated. -ga, i.v. be emaciated. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. emaciate. -ƣra, emaciation.
  • ṡ006 ṡa̋l|i, adj. deep, profound. -a, i.v. deepen. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. deepen. -ra, nadir. -ta, depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
  • ṡ007 ṡa̋ɫ|a, 1. t.v. relax. 2. i.v. relax [> Inupik sala-, lie dozing]. -i, adj. relaxing. -ta, relaxation.
  • ṡ008 ṡámu, adv. downright, quite, exactly, just, really [> Finnish hamaan, until].
  • ṡ009 ṡa̋p|o, white clay, kaolin [> Mongolian čabaɣu, clay]. -a, i.v. dig [white clay].
  • ṡ010 ṡa̋ƣa, i.v. change directions, turn aside [> Greenlandic Inupik saqi-, to wander about].
  • ṡ011 ṡa̋r|i, adj. barefoot, discalced [> Mongolian čirama, naked]. -a, i.v. go-, be-, -barefoot. -o, bare foot.
  • ṡ012 ṡa̋s|a, 1. t.v. grizzle. 2. i.v. grizzle [> English hare]. -i, adj. grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
  • ṡ013 ṡa̋|ta, 1. t.v. fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. 2. i.v. fight, combat [> English kern]. -te̋e̋pu, comrade in arms. -tı̋ȝus, armed forces. -to, combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. -þda̋ro, battleground, battlefield. -þkőlgo, battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. -þlu, combatant, fighter. -þmı̋ı̋rta, truce, ceasefire. -þmőr=e, war-horse, charger, destrier. =mı̋mu, horse-soldier, cavalryman. =mı̋mus, cavalry. -þm̃u, troop(s). -þsi, adj. combative.
  • ṡ014 ṡa̋x|o, fork [of a tree, river, etc.], bracket [> Lithuanian šaka, branch]. -a, i.v. fork, bifurcate. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. fork, impale. -lo, pitchfork. -ra, forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
  • ṡ015 ṡáxmu, adv. downriver, downstream [> Yupik cakǝm-na, downriver].
  • ṡ016 ṡe̋e̋u|a, i.v. stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [of ships]. -i, adj. wobbly, unsteady. -o, wobble.
  • affx -ṡe, emphatic enclitic [> Lower Navarrese -(t)xe, emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs].
  • ṡ017 ṡe̋k|a, 1. t.v. splinter, chip. 2. i.v. splinter, chip [> Tamil cakkai, splinter]. -o, splinter, chip.
  • ṡ018 ṡe̋la, 1. t.v. lean, recline, incline. 2. i.v. lean, recline [> German Halde, heap].
  • P.N. ṡe̋l̨u, fallen Child of Air; also known as semȝa̋zu.
  • ṡ019 ṡe̋m|a, 1. t.v. exert. 2. i.v. make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. -i, adj. laborious, toilsome. -o, labor. -ra, exertion, labor, toil.
  • ṡ020 ṡe̋n|i, adj. null, void, invalid [> English kenosis]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off. -o, the void. -ra, nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. -ta, nullity, invalidity.
  • ṡ021 ṡe̋po, ten billion.
  • P.N. ṡerbe̋rǫ, name of Cel̨us’ gryphon.
  • P.N. ṡerf̨a̋ga, antler-growing month (Jun 19-Jul18) [< ṡe̋ra, i.v. grow antlers].
  • derv ṡe̋rmi, adj. antlered. [< ṡe̋ra, i.v. grow antlers].
  • ṡ022 ṡe̋|ti, adj. firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete [> Inupik siti-, hard]. -ta, i.v. harden, firm, solidfy. -tı̋d̨a, t.v. harden, firm, solidfy. -to, solid. -þpe̋di, adj. sure-footed. -þƣőmi, adj. stubborn, headstrong, obstinate. -þta, firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness.
  • ṡ023 ṡe̋x|a, 1. t.v. repeat. 2. i.v. repeat [> Turkish daha, more]. -o, repetition.
  • ṡ024 ṡı̋ı̋|a, 1. t.v. tear-, rip-, [-up, -off]. 2. i.v. tear, rip [> Telugu ru, tear]. -o, tear, rip.
  • derv ṡı̋ı̋|da, t.v. gore, horn [< kı̋da, t.v. gore]. -d̨őni, adj. horny, made of horn. -ðmi, adj. horned. -ðni, adj. horny, like horn.
  • comp ṡiiðże̋e̋no, bugle call [< że̋e̋na, t.v. recognize].
  • ṡ026 ṡı̋ı̋po, flint knife.
  • ṡ027 ṡı̋ı̋ƣa, i.v. move quickly [> English hie].
  • ṡ028 ṡı̋ı̋r|a, t.v. border; bind [carpets]; mount [in a frame]; trim [as with lace]; set [jewels]. -i, adj. edged. -o, edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
  • comp ṡiix|sa̋a̋r̈=a, urology. =a̋a̋gu, urologist. -t̬i, diuretic.
  • ṡ029 ṡı̋b|a, 1. t.v. twist, wring [out]. 2. i.v. twist [> Turkish čevir-, twist]. -i, adj. twisting, sinuous.
  • ṡ030 ṡı̋k|a, t.v. leash [> Latvian siksna, belt]. -o, leash, lead; thong.
  • ṡ031 ṡı̋|pa, t.v. brush, wag [the tail] [Latin cippu, stake]. -fȝa̋ro, brush script. -flo, brush.
  • ṡ032 ṡı̋ƣ|a, 1. t.v. squirt, syringe, inject. 2. i.v. splash [> Yupik ciqi, splash water on]. -lo, syringe. -o, splash.
  • ṡ033 ṡı̋r|a, i.v. stink, smell foul [> Korean čiri-, foul odor]. -i, adj. fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant. -o, stink, stench, fetor.
  • ṡ034 ṡı̋sa, i.v. hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz.
  • ṡ035 ṡı̋|ṡu, child [small person] [cf. żőőnaþu] [> Sanskrit śíśu-, child]. -ska̋=da, t.v. kidnap. =ðlu, kidnapper. -sle̋e̋gu, pediatrician. -sm̃=i, adj. childish, puerile. =ĕta, puerility. -sni, adj. childlike. -sta, childhood.
  • ṡ036 ṡı̋v|a, t.v. scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> Telugu civvu, shave]. -lo, eraser. -ra, deletion, erasure.
  • ṡ037 ṡı̋x|a, t.v. bar, bolt [> Japanese chikiri, balance beam]. -o, bar, rod, bolt, ingot, rail.
  • ṡ038 ṡőő|ga, t.v. strew-, cover-, -with ashes [> Uzbek čụɣ, glowing coals]. -go, ash(es). -ƣmi, adj. ashes, cinerous, consisting of ashes. -ƣni, adj. ashes, ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
  • ṡ039 ṡőől|a, 1. t.v. rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. 2. i.v. flush. -o, rinse.
  • ṡ040 ṡőőxa, 1. t.v. peck. 2. i.v. peck [> Turkish čoku-, peck].
  • ṡ041 ṡő|di, adj. vicious. -ðta, viciousness.
  • ṡ042 ṡómu, adv. together [> Japanese tomó together].
  • ṡ043 ṡőrk|a, ecstasy, rapture [> Telugu cokku, ecstasy]. -i, adj. ecstatic.
  • ṡ044 ṡőt|a, straddle, bestraddle, bestride [> Kannada cōṭu, span of thumb and forefinger]. -a, postp. astride, astraddle.
  • ṡ045 ṡő|va, 1. t.v. plunge, precipitate. 2. i.v. plunge, precipitate. -þra, plunge, precipitation.
  • ṡ046 ṡűűð|a, 1. t.v. soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch. 2. i.v. soil, dirty [> Latvian sūds, shit]. -i, adj. dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. -o, dirt, filth, grime.
  • ṡ047 ṡűla, 1. t.v. shrink, dwindle, atrophy. 2. i.v. shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean čūl-, shrink].
  • ṡ048 ṡűm̃|a, tomorrow [> Sanskrit śvás, tomorrow]. -a̋a̋ȝa, tomorrow morning. -i, adj. tomorrow’s. -vi, adv. tomorrow.
  • ṡ049 ṡű|ra, 1. i.v. stand (still). 2. t.v. stand, park [> Turkish dur-, stand]. -ri, adj. fixed, permanent, stationary, stable, constant. -rȝa̋ro, block script. -rmi, adj. upright, erect. -rno, stand, stall, booth, pitch. -ro, stand, upright, rest; rack, chassis. -r̈a, standing, upright position, station, state, condition. -rta, stability, constancy, permanence. -rvi, adv. permanently, for good.
  • ṡ050 ṡűrko, current [water, electricity] [> Japanese taki, swift current].
  • ṡ051 ṡű|ṡa, 1. t.v. whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [a salad]; trill, warble; roll [of drums]. 2. i.v. whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [of drums]. -slu, flourisher, brandisher, wielder. -sra, flourish, turmoil. -ṡo, swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [of smoke]; peg [of violins, etc.]; drum roll; warbling.
  • ṡ052 ṡűta, t.v. rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian csont, bone].
  • ṡ053 ṡűv|a, 1. t.v. clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. 2. i.v. clean, purify, purge [> Armenian surb, holy]. -i, adj. clean. -lu, maid.
  • comp ṡux|ka̋ðmi, adj. star-, -capped, -covered [< ṡűke, star; ka̋da, t.v. cover].
  • derv ṡűxko, asterisk.
  • ṡ054 ṡ̬a̋|ta, t.v. frame [construction, border] [> Tamil caṭṭam, frame]. -ti, adj. framed. -þlo, frame. -þlu, framer. -þra, framing.
  • ṡ055 ṡ̬e̋n|a, 1. t.v. celebrate. 2. i.v. celebrate. -o, celebration.
  • ṡ056 ṡ̬e̋sa, i.v. pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> English quarrel].
  • ṡ057 ṡ̬ı̋k|a, i.v. sprout, shoot; spring-, come, -from [> Korean čhii-, rise]. -o, sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [of antlers].
  • ṡ058 ṡ̬ı̋l|a, t.v. wax [> Georgian cvil-, wax]. -ga̋do, wax beard. -mi, adj. waxen, waxy, consisting of wax. -ni, adj. waxy, waxen, waxlike. -o, wax.
  • ṡ059 ṡ̬ők|i, adj. shallow, superficial. -xta, shallowness, superficiality.
  • ṡ060 ṡ̬ű|pi, adj. lean [> Hungarian sovány, thin]. -fta, leaness.
  • ṡ061 ṡ̨a̋|ba, 1. t.v (make-) -bitter, embitter. 2. i.v (become-), -bitter [> Japanese tsùra-, bitter]. -bi, adj. bitter; sharp, biting; harsh [of sounds]; irritable [of people]. -vta, bitterness. -vt̬i, bitters.
  • ṡ062 ṡ̨a̋la, t.v. open wide [> Mongolian čalaji-, open wide].
  • ṡ063 ṡ̨ő|ga, t.v. exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish dejisu, exchange]. -ga, postp. in-, -exchange-, -return-]. -for. -ɠi, adj. exchangeable. -ƣlu, trader. -ƣra, interchange, exchange, trade.
  • ṡ064 ṡ̨ől|a, t.v. hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
  • ṡ065 ṡ̨ő|xa, 1. t.v. agree upon. 2. i.v. agree [> Japanese togé, commit]. -xra, agreement. -x̨i, adj. agreeable.
  • ṡ066 ṡ̨űb|o, coffin, casket [> Manchu χobo, coffin]. -a̋a̋gu, pallbearer. -őőro, pall.
  • ṡ067 ṡ̨úf|a, postp. during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian čoɣu, through and through]. -u, adv. through.
  • ṡ068 ṡ̨űmo, ten thousand [> Turkish t̬men, ten thousand].
  • ṡ069 ṡ̨űr|a, t.v. scratch, graze [> Turkish tɨrnak, claw]. -o, graze.

total: 66/50+3/80%