Senjecas animal husbandry: Difference between revisions
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*057 '''ƣema̋re''', kid [> Old Greek ''<u>χίμαιρ</u>α'', kid]. | *057 '''ƣema̋re''', kid [> Old Greek ''<u>χίμαιρ</u>α'', kid]. | ||
*058 '''vűże''', buck [> English <u>buck</u>]. | *058 '''vűże''', buck [> English <u>buck</u>]. | ||
==Horse husbandry - '''morm̃őrta'''== | ==Horse husbandry - '''morm̃őrta'''== |
Revision as of 12:21, 8 September 2017
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., mőre, horse, + -k-, diminutive suffix = mőrke, pony.
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., da̋va, pull, + mőre, horse = davmőre, draft horse.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., lőgo, whip [< lőga t.v., whip].
- pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., nőto, crupper < nőto, backside.
- At the end is a legend, Total: 85/25+1/31%. This means that there are 85 root words (lemmata) of which 25 are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. The last number means that 31 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
- Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
Animal husbandry - þasm̃őrta
- cpd aiðże̋e̋n|a, t.v. brand. -lo, branding iron. -o, brand(mark).
- cpd álun|e̋ðlo, dovecote. -a̋a̋gu, pigeon keeper.
- 001 a̋ndo, pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven branches.
- 002 ange̋to, midden [> Inupik attat, midden].
- 003 a̋rm̃o, field, meadow, common [> Latin arvu, ploughed].
- 004 a̋sko, manger [> Gipuzcoan aska, manger].
- 005 be̋ȝ|a, t.v. give birth to, kindle, calve. -o, birth [of animals].
- drv dı̋le, year-old animal [< dı̋la, year].
- 006 dı̋rpe, livestock.
- 007 dődo, shed, stable [> Tamil toṭṭi, cowpen].
- 008 ðőőra, t.v. mount [of animals] [> Greek θρώσkω, mount].
- 009 ga̋lge, suckling.
- 010 ǧőőa, i.v. graze [> Old Greek βόσkω, graze].
- 011 ǧűv|a, i.v. flock (together). -e, flock animal. -o, flock.
- 012 hőr|a, 1. t.v. farrow. 2. i.v. farrow [> Greek χȏιρος, pig]. -ı̋ȝo, farrow.
- cpd ȝunta̋ðlu, cowherd, cowboy.
- 013 ka̋lko, stover, haulm.
- 014 ka̋m̃ko, trough [> Finnish kaukalo, trough].
- drv keta̋a̋gu, muleteer.
- 015 kőő|pa, tend livestock [> Duruwa kōp-, tend cattle]. -flu, livestock tender.
- 016 kuvı̋ƣno, bad odor of an animal [> Inupik suinni, smell of fox].
- 017 le̋sm̃o, pasture [land].
- 018 ma̋rti, adj. dry [of an udder]. [> Finnish marta, barren due to old age].
- 019 műűga, i.v. low, moo [> German mucken, grumble].
- drv műtaþe, polled animal [< műta, t.v. cut off].
- 020 m̃őrt|a, t.v. raise [animals, children]. [> Udmurt vord-, raise]. -ĕra, husbandry.
- cpd om̃ta̋ðlu, shepherd.
- 021 ora̋ṡe, barrow.
- 022 pa̋a̋|a, 1. t.v. fodder, forage. 2. i.v. forage. -ma̋ko, feed bag. -o, feed, fodder, forage, provender.
- 023 pa̋a̋|ȝa, t.v. pasture [> English feed]. -idarȝőm̃o, commonage, pasturage. -ida̋ro, pasturage [land]. -ilu, pasturer. -ȝo, pasturage [vegetation].
- 024 pe̋|ṡa, 1. t.v. shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece. 2. i.v. shear [> English pectinate]. -ṡo, fleece. -sdődo, shearing shed. -ske̋e̋isa, shearing-, -time, -season. -slo, shears. -slu, shearer.
- cpd piimka̋te, fatling.
- 025 pőxto, summer grazing ground.
- 026 rűs|a, i.v. chew the cud, ruminate. -e, ruminant. -o, cud.
- 027 sı̋|pa, t.v. pen in, corral, coop up, fold. -flo, coop. -po, fold, pen, corral, kraal.
- 028 şő|ra, t.v. castrate, geld [> Mongolian serke, gelded goat]. -r̈a, castration. -re, gelding. -rkőőde, steer. -rme̋se, wether. -rpa̋rże, barrow.
- cpd suurpa̋a̋|a, t.v. ensile, ensilage. -de̋mo, silo. -o, silage, ensilage.
- 029 ta̋|da, 1. t.v. herd. 2. i.v. herd [> Telugu taṇḍā, herd]. -de, herd animal. -ðlu, herder, driver, drover.
- 030 tőőzo, stall [> Tamil toẓu, stall].
- 031 ţőt|a, 1. t.v. make a hive. 2. i.v. hive bees [> Tamil tīn-toṭai, beehive]. -o, beehive.
- 032 þ̨űbo, shepherd’s crook [> Japanese tsúe, staff].
- 033 űga, i.v. molt, shed [> Tamil uku, shed].
- 034 vı̋ı̋|a, i.v. keep bees [> English bee]. -da̋ro, apiary. -lu, apiculturist, beekeeper. -pa̋a̋ta, apiculture.
- 035 xa̋mo, dung [> Manchu χamu, feces].
- 036 x̨a̋a̋fe, young animal born out of seaon [> Turkish kaban, boar].
Domestic animals - dőmes
Cow - lőőpe
- 037 b̧őre, bull calf.
- 038 ǧőm̃e, ox, bullock [> English cow].
- 039 kase̋re, heifer [> Mongolian ƣairaɣ, heifer].
- 040 lőőp|e, bovine [> Latvian luõps, cattle]. -es, cattle.
- 041 m̃a̋ke, cow, female of any large ungulate [> English vaccine].
- 042 ṡaha̋le, female calf [> Viscayan txal, calf].
- 043 űxse, bull [> English ox].
Horse – mőre
- cpd davmőre, draft horse.
- cpd ðenmőre, race horse.
- 044 gı̋be, mare [Mongolian gegü(n)].
- 045 ǧa̋lde, foal, colt [> English colt].
- 046 hőde, stallion.
- 047 ke̋te, mule [> Turkish katır, mule].
- afx mőrke, pony.
- 048 vore̋ðe, post horse [> Welsh gorwydd, horse].
Reindeer – gőre
- 049 m̃a̋ṡe, reindeer cow [> Finnish vaadin, reindeer cow].
- 050 ne̋fle, reindeer calf.
- 051 pa̋ƣne, reindeer bull [> Yupik paŋniq, caribou bull].
Dog - na̋a̋ȝe
- cpd bon̈a̋|ȝe, greyhound. -ike, whippet.
- 052 le̋xm̃e, young canid [> Georgian leḳv-, puppy].
- cpd m̃erke̋e̋þe, retriever.
- 053 n̨a̋a̋ke, male canid.
- cpd réékina̋a̋ȝe, spaniel.
- 054 żűe, bitch, female canid [> Georgian ʒu, bitch].
Bee - vı̋ı̋e
- 055 ka̋a̋fe, drone [> Old Greek kǟphǟ́n, drone].
- cpd daar|vı̋ı̋e, worker bee. maam~, queen bee.
Goat - ȝőőde
- 056 ke̋e̋że, doe [> Sanskrit chā́gī, doe].
- 057 ƣema̋re, kid [> Old Greek χίμαιρα, kid].
- 058 vűże, buck [> English buck].
Horse husbandry - morm̃őrta
- 059 ba̋g|a, paddock [> Georgian baga, paddock]. -o, paddock.
- 060 b̨űgo, saddle pommel [> Mongolian bÿɣÿrge, pommel].
- 061 de̋x|a, t.v. harness [> Tatar ǯik-, harness]. -lo, harness.
- 062 e̋xa, 1. t.v. paw, hit with the hoof. 2. i.v. paw, hit with the hoof [> Japanese agák-, paw the air].
- drv fixírvi, adv. bareback.
- pol lőgo, whip, riding cane [< lőga, t.v. whip].
- afx m̃isǫ̋m̃a, t.v. unbridle.
- cpd noþf̨a̋lo, crupper.
- cpd nuka̋rðo, bit.
- cpd peðba̋a̋o, stirrup.
- 063 sǫ̋m̃|a, t.v. bridle [> Hungarian szíj, bridle]. -lo, bridle.
- cpd ṡaasf̨a̋lo, reins.
- cpd ṡafm̃űűro, horseshoe.
- 064 ṡőka, i.v. trot [> Korean čhu-, dance].
- 065 ṡ̨ő|la, t.v. hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
- cpd t̬alkőőno, blinker.
- 066 t̨űr|a, t.v. cinch. -lo, cinch.
- 067 xı̋r|a, 1. t.v. saddle. 2. i.v. saddle [> Japanese kurá, saddle]. –o, saddle.
- 068 ż̨űla, t.v. halter [> Turkish jular, halter]. -o, halter.
Animal anatomy – þásboðsa̋a̋r̈a
- cpd goolpı̋ı̋ro, crop, craw [< gőőla, t.v. store; pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach].
- 069 ke̋e̋no, fore-, front-, -leg [> Turkish kanat, wing].
- 070 kuka̋to, carpal joint [> Japanese kàkato, heel].
- 071 kűṡo, hind leg.
- 072 me̋lk|o, fur, pelage [> Yupik mǝɫquq, thick, shaggy hair]. -ı̋ȝo, peltry.
- 073 m̃ene̋sto, abomasum [> English vesicle].
- 074 nűko, snout, muzzle [> Lithuanian snùki-s, snout].
- 075 őm̃ðo, udder [> English udder].
- 076 pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach, maw [> Finnish piira, crop].
- cpd ruspı̋ı̋ro, rumen.
- cpd valpı̋ı̋ro, omasum, manyplies.
- cpd xaspı̋ı̋ro, reticulum, second stomach of ruminants.
- 077 zı̋ɫo, dewlap, wattle [> Mongolian šalaŋ, dewlap].
- 078 z̨őƣto, shank [> Mongolian seǧǯi[n], thigh].
Ungulate anatomy – geþtásboðsa̋a̋r̈a
- 079 bı̋łho, mane [> Navarese bilo, mane]; cuv~, forelock.
- 080 ge̋|to, hoof [> Telugu giṭṭa, hoof]. -þmi, adj. hoofed.
- 081 kőmpo, pastern [> Japanese kòbuhi, fist].
- 082 mőȝo, withers.
- 083 m̃a̋mṡ|o, croup [> Khanty wamĕs, croup]. -ënőto, crupper.
- 084 reume̋no, horsehair [> Sanskrit rőman, body hair].
- 085 re̋sko, fetlock.
- 086 ṡa̋f|o, solid-hoof [> English hoof]. -mi, adj. solid-hoofed.
86/25+1/30%