Senjecas dict. a: Difference between revisions

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===Pronunciation table===
==Pronunciation table==
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===Alphabets===
==Alphabets==
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!lat
!gre
!grk
!cyr
!cyr
!arm
!arm
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!heb
!arb
!arb
!tif
!kat
!kat
!hir
!hir
!han
!han
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|-
|a<br>aa
|ȝ
|α<br>ᾶ
|j
|a<br>ā
|й
|ა<br>აა
|
|ա<br>աա
|յ
|अ<br>आ
|
|ᚨ<br>ᚨᚨ
|
|ⰰ<br>ⰰⰰ
|
|
|
|אַ<br>אַֽ
| י
|ا<br>ﺁ
|ى
|ⴰ<br>ⴰⴰ
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|ア<br>アー
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|あ<br>あー
|ㅏ<br> 
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===Notes===
==Notes==
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|affx]] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'', '''al-''', ''prefix for negating a substantive''.
#comp = compound, a word of two or more words, ''e.g.'', '''ȝa̋a̋ko''', candle + '''f̨őþo''', light = '''ȝaaxf̨őþo''', candlelight.
#comp = a word made of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''aivða̋li''', ''adj.'' verdant < '''a̋ivi''', grass; '''ða̋li''', ''adj.'' green.
#P.N. = proper name, ''e.g.'', '''ȝehűðru''', Jew.
#derv = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''alȝa̋f̨i''', ''adj.'' unbreakable < '''ȝa̋fa''', ''t.v.'' break.
#gram = grammar, a morpheme denoting a grammatical aspect of a word, ''e.g.'', '''-as-''', the suffix for forming the inceptive (INCEP) aspect.
#poly = a word having a meaning similar to that of the original lemma, ''e.g.'', '''a̋a̋gi''', ''adj.'' acerbic < '''a̋a̋gi''', ''adj.'' acidic.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Abbreviations in {{Color|orange|orange}} denote the specific area of specialization, ''e.g.'', [{{Color|orange|Tele.}}], telephone.
#At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, ''e.g.'', Total: 56/48+3/91%. This means that there are 56 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 48 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 91 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, ''e.g.'', Total: 64/13+8/61%. This means that there are 64 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 31 are verbs and eight are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 61 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




===Dictionary===
==Dictionary==
*a001 '''a̋a̋''', ''intrj.'' yes [> Aleut ''<u>aa</u>ng'', yes].
*ȝ001 '''ȝa̋a̋|a''', ''i.v.'' move (about), stir, be in motion, (take) exercise [> Lithuanian ''<u>jṓ</u>ti'', ride]. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' movable [able to move], versatile; moving, stirring, touching. '''-ta''', mobility, versatility.
*a002 '''a̋a̋d|a''', ''i.v.'' thirst, be thirsty (for, '''o''') [> Telugu ''<u>ār</u>_u,'' be dry]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' thirsty. '''-o''', thirst.
*ȝ002 '''ȝa̋a̋|la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' vie, emulate, rival, contest. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' act-, advocate-, -with zeal; endeavor, vie, emulate, take great pains [> English <u>jeal</u>ous]. '''-lra''', eagerness, avidity, rivalry, contestation. '''-li''', ''adj.'' eager, keen, avid, athirst (for, '''do'''). '''-l̤u''', rival.
*poly '''a̋a̋gi''', ''adj.'' acerbic. [< '''a̋a̋gi''', ''adj.'' acidic].
*''comp'' '''ȝaaxf̨őþo''', candlelight ['''ȝa̋a̋ko''', candle; '''f̨őþo''', light].
*a003 '''a̋a̋|ȝa''', ''i.v.'' morning is breaking [> English <u>ea</u>rly]. '''-icűke''', morning star. '''-iga̋a̋ȝo''', morning song, lauds. '''-im̃unga̋a̋ȝo''', aubade. '''-ȝa''', morning. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' morning.
*ȝ003 '''ȝa̋a̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' ditch, trench. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' ditch, trench [> Greek ''<u>ἀμ</u>άρα'', trench]. '''-lo''', pick. '''-o''', ditch, trench, moat.
*a004 '''a̋a̋k|o''', autumn leaf  [> Telugu ''<u>āk</u>u'', leaf]. '''-a''', colored leaf month (''Aug 18-Sep 16'').
*ȝ004 '''ȝa̋a̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' color-, make-, -shining, -glossy-, -white. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' turn-, become-, -shining, -glossy, -white [> Turkish ''<u>ak</u>'', white]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' shining-, glossy-, -white.
*a005 '''a̋a̋|ma''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' water; dilute, water (down). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' alight on water [>Tamil ''a/<u>ām</u>'', water]. '''-me''', flowing water. '''-ma̋ið=a''', ''t.v.'' scald. '''=o''', scald. '''-markĕda̋ro''', cistern, reservoir. '''-mri''', ''adj.'' watery, water-logged. '''-m̨őőnu''', Child of Water.
*ȝ005 '''ȝa''', relativizer, that [> [[Wikipedia:Svan language|Svan]] ''<u>ja</u>-'', who].
*a006 '''a̋a̋m̃m̃|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' listen to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' listen [> English <u>au</u>ditory]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' audient, listening. '''-lu''', listener. '''-lus''', audience. '''-o''', audition.
*ȝ006 '''ȝa̋f|a''', ''t.v.'' break (through), breach [> Mongolian ''<u>eb</u>de'', break]. '''-o''', breach.
*a007 '''a̋a̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' ring, encircle, surround. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' form a ring or rings [> English <u>an</u>us]. '''-o''', ring; arena; annulus. '''-ra''', encirclement.
*ȝ007 '''ȝa̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' '''1.''' heal, cure, make well. '''2.''' be cured, get well [> Cornish ''<u>yagh</u>'', healthy]. '''-ki''', ''adj.'' healed, cured. '''-ko''', cure. '''-k̨i''', ''adj.'' curable, remediable. '''-xb̨űiro''', healing springs, spa. '''-xge̋lo''', pill, {{Color|red|lozenge}}. '''-xkı̋ı̋ro''', medicinal herb, simple. '''-xlu''', healer. '''-xműűli''', medicinal plant. '''-ra''', healing. '''-xsa̋a̋r=a''', medicine, therapeutics. '''=i''', ''adj.'' medical. '''-xsi''', ''adj.'' curative, remedial, therapeutic, medicinal. '''-xta''', health. '''-xtŭ=luke̋mo''', {{Color|red|pharmacopia}}. '''=fa̋a̋rlu''', {{Color|red|druggist, apothecary, pharmicist}}. '''=sa̋a̋ra''', {{Color|red|pharmacology}}. '''=saara̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|pharmacologist}}.  '''-xt̬=i''', medicine, remedy, curative, drug. '''=e̋e̋vo''', {{Color|red|prescription}}.
*a008 '''a̋a̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' expand. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' expand [> English <u>ar</u>ea]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' open, unobstructed. '''-ra''', expanse; area, field of action, sphere, scope, realm, domain, -dom. '''-si''', ''adj.'' expansive.
*ȝ008 '''ȝa̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hole, make a hole in. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hole, make a hole [> Japanese ''<u>ùm</u>e'', bury]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' holey. '''-o''', hole.
*a009 '''a̋a̋s|a''', ''i.v.'' glow. '''-o''', glow.
*ȝ009 '''ȝa̋p|a''', ''i.v.'' bend. '''-o''', bend.
*a010 '''a̋a̋|ti''', ''adj.'' quick, swift, fleet, speedy [> Old English ''<u>ǣd</u>re'', quickly]. '''-þta''', quickness, swiftness. '''-þvi''', ''adv.'' quickly.
*ȝ010 '''ȝa̋ƣ|a''', ''t.v.'' pursue, chase (after), run-, send-, hasten-, -after [> German ''<u>jag</u>en'', hunt]. '''-lu''', pursuer. '''-ra''', pursuit, chase.  
*a011 '''a̋a̋þ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' incinerate, ignite, set-, -fire to, -on fire, fire [furnace, ''etc.''], light [candle, match, ''etc.''], detonate; ''fig.'' squander. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' kindle-, start-, -a fire, incinerate, ignite, fire [furnace, ''etc.''] [> Sanskrit ''<u>áth</u>arvan'', fire priest]. '''-þe''', fire. '''-þɠősko''', {{Color|red|match}}. '''-þǧarsa̋a̋ra''', {{Color|red|vulcanology}}. '''-þkı̋sto''', fire carrier. '''-þlo''', incinerator; lighter. '''-þm̃i''', ''adj.'' igneous, fiery. '''-þna̋n=o''', firework. '''=ı̋ȝo''', fireworks. '''-þpe̋nto''', fuse, firer. '''-þra''', ignition, combustion, detonation. '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' incendiary. '''-þs̨őőmi''', ''adj.'' fireproof, non-combustible. '''-þűűra''', pyrotechnics. '''-þże''', conflagration. '''-þ̨őőnu''', Pyran, Child of Fire.
*ȝ011 '''ȝa̋|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' write, record, take down, drop [''a note''], enter. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' write, record [> Hungarian ''<u>ír</u>-'', write]. '''-r̈a''', writing, script. '''-raþo''', writing(s), scripture(s), text. '''-r̈e̋þo''', scroll. '''-rǧı̋ı̋no''', parchment, vellum. '''-rlu''', writer, recorder, scribe. '''-ro''', record, account; '''''~rom ~ra''''', keep an account, keep track. '''-ros''', [''accounting''] books. '''-rse̋ro''', desk. '''-rsı̋ı̋mlo''', {{Color|red|penknife}}. '''-rt̬i''', ink.
*a012 '''a̋a̋v|a''', ''i.v.'' yawn; gape, be ajar [> Tamil ''<u>āv</u>i'', yawn]. '''-o''', yawn; gap.
*''comp'' '''ȝástenme̋lo''', wristwatch ['''ȝáso''', wrist; '''tenme̋lo''', chronometer].
*a013 '''a-, '''demon. proclitic, that [> Tamil ''<u>a</u>'', that].
*ȝ012 '''ȝa̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' long-, yearn-, pine-, -for, hanker after, crave (for). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' yearn [> Sanskrit ''<u>yat</u>ate'', place in order]. '''-þra''', inordinate desire, lust, yen.
*a014 '''aa̋''', ''intrj.'' ah! [''exclamation denoting pleasure or admiration''].
*ȝ013 '''ȝa̋un|o''', place of birth [> Avestan ''<u>yaon</u>əm'', homeland]. '''-me̋xa''', motherland, native land.
*a015 '''á|da''', ''postp.'' among(st), with, within [> English <u>ad</u>-]. '''-ðne̋e̋m=a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' contribute to, take part-, participate-, interest o.s.-, -in; get into. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' contribute, take part, participate. '''=anti''', ''adj.'' interesting. '''=i''', ''adj.'' interested (in). [Gen.]. '''=lu''', participant, member. '''=ra''', interest.
*ȝ014 '''ȝa̋|ża''', ''t.v.'' devote, dedicate [> English <u>hag</u>iography]. '''-żaþu''', devotee. '''-zra''', devotion, dedication.
*a016 '''áf|a''', ''postp.'' off (of), from, of; '''''na̋a̋m̃om áf!''''' all ashore! [> English <u>ab</u>-]. '''-v̌e̋e̋þru''', {{Color|red|offworlder}}.  
*ȝ015 '''ȝéé''', ''adv.'' already, as yet, by this time, so far [> English ''<u>ye</u>s''].  
*a017 '''|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sin. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sin (against, '''þóósa''') [English <u>ach</u>e]. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' sinful. '''-go''', sin. '''-ƣlu''', sinner. '''-ƣta''', sinfulness.
*ȝ016 '''ȝe̋e̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' throw, cast, fling, toss. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' heave, toss [> English -<u>je</u>ct]. '''-ra''', throw, cast.
*a018 '''a̋h|a''', ''i.v.'' pass-, spend-, -the day [> Sanskrit ''<u>áh</u>ar'', day]. -a, day (24-hour period); '''''~ a̋han''''', ''adv.'' day-, -by-, -after-, -day; '''''i-~am éna''''', ''adv.'' nowadays. '''-f̬őþo''', daytime, daylight. '''-i''', ''adj.'' daily. '''-lű=ka''', date. '''=xta̋ga''', calendar [''system'']. '''=xta̋go''', calendar [''object'']. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' diurnal, quotidian. '''-tőda''', daybreak. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' daily.
*ȝ017 '''ȝe̋e̋ǧa''', youthful strength [> English ''<u>Heb</u>e''].
*a019 '''aı̋''', ''intrj.'', then, apparently [''in expressions of astonishment, disapproval, sarcasm, wonder or surprise''].
*''comp'' '''ȝeenrı̋ı̋so''', ivory. ['''ȝe̋e̋ne''', elephant; '''rı̋ı̋so''', tooth].
*a020 '''a̋i|ða''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' burn-, [-down, -up]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' burn- [-down, -up], be on fire; sting, smart [> English ''<u>eth</u>er'']. '''-ði''', ''adj.'' on fire, ablaze, afire, aflame. '''-ðta''', (in)flammability, combustibility. '''-ðo''', burn. '''-ðmazt̬i''', burn ointment. '''-ðra''', burning, combustion. '''-ðt̬i''', corrosive, caustic. '''-ðve̋do''', burning glass. '''-a̋ið̨i''', ''adj.'' combustible, (in)flammable.
*ȝ018 '''ȝe̋e̋r|a''', season [> English ''<u>year</u>'']. '''-ðűvi''', ''adj.'' sea-sonable. '''-i''', ''adj.'' seasonal.  
*a021 '''a̋iɫ|i''', ''adj.'' notorious, infamous. [> Old English ''<u>ǟw</u>isc'', dishonor]. '''-ta''', notoriety, infamy.
*ȝ019 '''ȝe̋|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' ice. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' ice [> English ''ic<u>icl</u>e'']. '''-ga̋a̋iðo''', burn from reflected rays. '''-ge̋ida''', January. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' icy, glacial, frigid. '''-go''', ice. '''-ƣǧa̋ro''', iceberg. '''-ƣke̋e̋sa''', {{Color|red|ice age}}. '''-ƣkǫ̋ǫ̋m̃lo''', ice axe. '''-ƣleida̋ul=o''', ice rink. '''=de̋mo''', {{Color|red|ice rink}}. '''-ƣnaalmőd=o''', {{Color|red|Antarctic Circle}}.''' =i''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|antarctic}}.
*a022 '''a̋i|na''', ''t.v.'' praise, laud, exalt [> Greek ''<u>αἵν</u>ος'', praise]. '''-nk̬őini''', ''adj.'' praiseworthy. '''-no''', praise, laud. '''-nra''', praise. '''-nsa̋m̃os''', panegyric. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' laudable.
*''P.N.'' '''ȝehűðr|u''', {{Color|red|Jew}}. '''-i''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|Jewish}}; '''''~a kuȝa̋s épa''''', {{Color|red|kosher}}.
*a023 '''a̋i|sa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' revere, reverence. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' revere [> German ''<u>Ehr</u>e'', honor]. '''-sma̋a̋ma''', ''form of address by a younger person to an older woman''. '''-sna̋a̋=a''', awe. '''=i''', ''adj.'' awesome. '''=ri''', ''adj.'' awestricken, awestruck. '''-sra''', reverence. '''-sta̋a̋ta''', ''form of address by a younger person to an older man''. '''-s̨i''', ''adj.'' reverend.
*ȝ020 '''ȝe̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' narrate, give an account, recount, relate, voice [> English <u>jok</u>e].  '''-kaþo''', narrative, accounting. '''-ko''', parlance, language, tongue, speech. '''-xda̋a̋a''', language fluency. '''-xdeműűr=a''', {{Color|red|conlangery}}. '''=lu''', {{Color|red|conlanger}}. '''-xlu''', narrator. '''-xm̃i''', ''adj.'' linguistic. '''-xsa̋a̋r=a''', {{Color|red|linguistics}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|linguist}}.
*a024 '''a̋iṡ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' point, taper. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' taper [> English <u>ac</u>ute]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pointed, tapering. '''-o''', point; extremity.
*ȝ021 '''ȝe̋l|i''', ''adj.'' unripe, green; immature, callow. '''-ta''', unripeness, immaturity.
*a025 '''a̋i|ta''', ''t.v.'' variegate [Sanskrit ''<u>ét</u>a''-, variegated]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' many-colored, motley, variegated, stained [''glass'']. '''-þra''', variegation, variation. '''-þve̋do''', stained glass.
*ȝ022 '''ȝe̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sort, match, pair, couple. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' match; pair, couple, mate [> English <u>gem</u>inate]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' twin, in pairs, paired. '''-o''', pair, couple, brace. '''-še̋su''', twin sister. '''-u''', twin. '''-ża̋mu''', twin brother.
*''comp'' '''aivða̋li''', ''adj.'' verdant ['''a̋ivi''', grass; '''ða̋li''', ''adj.'' green].
*ȝ023 '''ȝe̋|m̃a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' keep-, -away, -off (from, ápa). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' keep-, stand-, -aloof (from, '''ápa'''). '''-i''', ''adj.'' aloof. '''-ra''', aloofness.
*''P.N.'' '''aivf̨a̋ga''', grass-sprouting month (''Mar 21-Apr 19'').
*ȝ024 '''ȝe̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' foam, froth, lather. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' foam, froth, lather [> English <u>yeas</u>t]. '''-hűro''', mineral water. '''-i''', ''adj.'' foamy, frothy, lathering. '''-ȝűűsmo''', [[Wikipedia:Barm|barm]]. '''-o''', foam, froth, spume, barm; scum, flurry, lather, suds. '''-ta̋ino''', pumice.
*a026 '''a̋|ȝa''', ''t.v.'' grant, accord, concede, vouchsafe, yield (to), give up [> English <u>e</u>tiology]. '''-ira''', grant, accordance, concession.
*ȝ025 '''ȝe̋|ta''', ''t.v.'' approach, apply to, solicit; concern, have to do with, relate to. '''-ta''', postp. in relation to, toward. '''-to''', application. '''-þra''', approach; concern, relation.
*''affx'' '''al-''', ''prefix for negating a substantive'' [''it takes an accent when required''], a-, un- [> Malayalam ''<u>al</u>la'', not thus].
*ȝ026 '''ȝe̋u|ża''', ''t.v.'' disquiet. '''-zra''', unrest, commotion, disquiet. '''-zta''', restlessness, uneasiness. '''-żi''', ''adj.'' restless, agitated, nervous, fidgety; uneasy, worried; unsettled, troubled [''times'']; choppy, rough, turbulent [''sea'']; broken, fitful [''sleep'']; restive [''of horses''].
*a027 '''ala̋a̋''', ''intrj.'' hello [''expression of greeting'']; ahoy.
*ȝ027 '''ȝe̋v|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' have sexual intercourse with. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' copulate. '''-fa̋ra''', estrus. '''-i''', ''adj.'', sexual. '''-o''', sexual intercourse, sex, copulation. '''-ra''', sex. '''-ta''', sexuality.
*a028 '''a̋la''', ''i.v.'' grow [> English <u>al</u>iment].
*ȝ028 '''ȝe̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' clear (away), clarify, rectify [''spirits'']; refine, sublime, extract [''ore'']; {{Color|red|develop}} [''film'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' clear up, rectify; refine, sublime [> Lithuanian ''<u>áišk</u>us'', clear]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' clear, pellucid, transparent, diaphanous. '''-ra''', clarification, refinement, rectification. '''-ta''', clearness, clarity, transparency. '''-t̬i''', clarifier, clarifying agent, {{Color|red|developer}}.
*''derv'' '''ala̋ɠi''', ''adj.'' impeccable, flawless.
*ȝ029 '''ȝe̋ż|a''', ''t.v.'' inform, notify, report. '''-i''', ''adj.'' informative. '''-o''', information, notification, report.
*''derv'' '''ala̋ṡ̨i''', ''adj.'' immovable, immobile.
*ȝ030 '''ȝ|i''', ''indef. adj.'' some [> Finnish ''<u>jo</u>ka'', each]. '''-álu''', ''adv.'' somehow, in some way(s). '''-ánu''', ''adv.'' sometime. '''-árþ=is''', ''adv.'' from somewhere. '''=im''', ''adv.'' (to) somewhere. '''-áru''', ''adv.'' for some reason. '''-ı̋mi''', ''adj.'' some kind (of). '''-ivi''', ''adv.'' somewhat, rather, in a way, kind of, sort of. '''-o''', ''indef. pron.'' something, one. '''-u''', ''indef. pron.'' some-, -one, -body, one, a person, they. '''-um''', ''adv.'' sometime(s).
*''derv'' '''ala̋u|'''i, ''adj.'' imperceptible. '''-ðĭta''', imperceptibility.
*ȝ031 '''ȝı̋ka''', eon [> Finnish ''<u>ik</u>ä'', era].
*''derv'' '''albőőuli''', ''adj.'' still [''of a wine''].
*ȝ032 '''ȝı̋l|a''', ''t.v.'' consist of, be composed of. '''-ra''', consistency, composition.
*''derv'' '''albűri''', adj, incontrovertible.
*ȝ033 '''ȝɪ̋no''', edge of knife [> Yupik ''kǝ<u>xin</u>aq'', edge of knife].
*''derv'' '''alde̋vt̬i''', anesthesia.
*ȝ034 '''ȝı̋|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' eat away, erode, corrode; etch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' erode, corrode [> Finnish ''<u>jyr</u>si''-, gnaw]. '''-r̈a''', erosion. '''-rm̃a̋ka''', causticity, corrosive power. '''-rsi''', ''adj.'' erosive, corrosive. '''-rt̬i''', corrosive, caustic, mordant. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' corrosible, corrodible.  
*''derv'' '''aldűűr̨i''', ''adj.'' unforgivable.
*ȝ035 '''ȝı̋|ta''', ''i.v.'' evening is falling [> [[Wikipedia:Mansi language|Mansi]] ''<u>jīt</u>'', evening]. '''-ta''', evening, vesper [''sunset to nightfall''], eventide. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' evening, vesper, vespertine, crepuscular. '''-þga̋a̋ȝo''', evening song, vespers. '''-þm̃enga̋a̋ȝo''', serenade.
*''derv'' '''alðe̋żi''', ''adj.'' indissoluble, insoluble.
*ȝ036 '''ȝőő|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' avenge, (take) revenge, venge. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' avenge, get even [with, '''ƣóma''']. '''-lu''', avenger. '''-ra''', revenge, vengeance. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' vengeful.
*a030 '''ale̋''', ''intrj.'' hello there! [> Parji ''<u>ale</u>'', ''vocative exclamation''].
*ȝ037 '''ȝőőda''', ''t.v.'' ram, butt [> Telugu ''<u>ēḍ</u>ika'', ram].
*''derv'' '''álǧiitőðm̃i''', ''adj.'' inorganic.
*ȝ038 '''ȝőőla''', ''t.v.'' hang [''something''] on a hook [> Korean ''<u>o</u>ri'',  fish-hook].
*''derv'' '''al̤ı̋ða|þi''', ''adj.'' inviolate. '''-þ̨i''', ''adj.'' inviolable.
*ȝ039 '''ȝőőr|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' aggravate, make worse. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' worsen. '''-i''', ''adj.'' severe, vehement, bad. '''-ta''', vehemence.
*''derv'' '''alȝa̋|f̨i''', ''adj.'' unbreakable, break-proof. '''-fn̨e̋mi''', ''adj.'' adamantine.
*ȝ040 '''ȝőős|a''', ''t.v.'' gird, girdle, begird [> Lithuanian ''<u>júos</u>ti'', gird]. '''-o''', cordon; webbing, harness [''parachute, etc.'']. '''-ra''', girth, perimeter.
*''derv'' '''alȝe̋e̋ri''', ''adj.'' out of season, unseasonable.
*''comp'' '''ȝooustı̋ı̋þi''', ''adj.'' scalding-, boiling-, piping-, -hot ['''ȝőőuso''', broth; '''tı̋ı̋þi''', ''adj.'' ]hot].
*''derv'' '''alke̋ni''', ''adj.'' easy, simple.'''
*ȝ041 '''ȝő|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' approach, draw-, -near, -nigh, near, nigh (to, '''do'''); approximate, undertake. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' approach, nigh [> Mongolian ''<u>oj</u>ira'', near]. '''-ba''', postp. near, about, by, next to, on, close to, against. '''-banti''', ''adj.'' next, approaching, coming. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' near, close, adjacent (to), approximate (to), proximal (to), proximate. '''-vða̋mu''', immediate family. '''-v̈i''', ''adv.'' around, about, some, approximately, roughly. '''-vma̋ni''', ''adj.'' close to-, near at-, -hand. '''-vra''', approach; subject, topic, theme, question, point, matter. '''-vta''', nearness, closeness, proximity, propinquity, apposition.
*''derv'' '''alkísu''', ''adv.'' by no means.'''
*ȝ042 '''ȝőm̃|a''', ''t.v.'' entitle; designate, qualify. '''-o''', claim, title, right. '''-ra''', entitlement, designation, qualification.
*''derv'' '''alkı̋ı̋ƣta''', non-violence, [[Wikipedia:Ahimsa|ahimsa]].
*ȝ043 '''ȝőr|i''', ''adj.'' male [> Turkish ''<u>er</u>kek'', male]. '''-u''', male, man.
*''derv'' '''alk̬a̋ti''', ''adj.'' uncorrupted, pristine.
*ȝ044 '''ȝǫ̋ǫ̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' go astray, lose one's way, get lost [> Hungarian ''<u>ir</u>galom'', mercy]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lost.  
*''derv'' '''alk̬őőinmi''', ''adj.'' inestimable.  
*ȝ045 '''ȝűű|ṡa''', ''i.v.'' retire, withdraw [> Japanese ''<u>us</u>é'', disappear]. '''-sra''', retirement.
*''derv'' '''al̤űḳi''', ''adj.'' uncountable, countless, numberless, innumerable.
*ȝ046 '''ȝűű|na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' renew, make new. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' renew [> English <u>ju</u>venile]. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' new. '''-nȝa̋l=i''', ''adj.'' curious, inquisitive. '''=ta''', inquisitiveness, curiosity. '''-nra''', renewal. '''-nta''', newness, novelty. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' renewable.  
*''derv'' '''alma̋a̋ƣi''', ''adj.'' impossible.
*ȝ047 '''ȝűűþ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' thicken [''of liquids'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' thicken [> Manchu ''<u>ut</u>a'', jam]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' thick. '''-ta''', thickness.
*''derv'' '''alme̋e̋i''', inan. ''adj.'' several.
*ȝ048 '''ȝű''', ''intrj.'' cry of joy [> English <u>ju</u>bilate].
*''derv'' '''alme̋e̋iþ̇i''', ''adj.'' unchangeable, invariable, unalterable, immutable.
*ȝ049 '''ȝűb|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' dig [''turf'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' dig [''turf'']. '''-o''', turf.
*''derv'' '''alme̋e̋ƣi''', ''adj.'' unfavorable, unpropitious, inauspicious.
*ȝ050 '''ȝűð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fall on, attack, force, charge, beset; ''fig.'' undertake, overtake. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' attack, assault, charge [> English <u>juss</u>ive]. '''-o''', attack, charge; fit, paroxysm. '''-si''', adj. aggressive.
*''derv'' '''alme̋|ȝi''', ''adj.'' immeasurable, immense. '''-ita''', immensity. '''-ȝo''', cosmos, universe.
*ȝ051 '''ȝű|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' yoke. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' yoke [> English <u>yok</u>e]. '''-go''', team, yoke [''of animals'']. '''-ƣlo''', yoke, pile [''of bridges''].
*''derv'' '''almőni''', ''adj.'' frequent, sporadic.
*ȝ052 '''ȝű|i''', ''adj.'' inside; interior, inner, inward, internal [> Hungarian ''<u>ju</u>h'', the inside]. '''-a''', postp. inside, within. '''-őőro''', lining. '''-ru''', insider. '''-ta''', interiority, inwardness, subjectivity, subjectiveness. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' within, inside.
*''derv'' '''alm̃e̋daþ|i''', ''adj.'' unmarried, single, celibate. '''-ta''', celibacy.
*''comp'' '''ȝum|e̋do''', ambrosia; ''fig.'' any delicious food. '''-pőőȝo''', nectar [''of the gods''].
*''derv'' '''alm̃e̋iðmi''', ''adj.'' undivided.
*ȝ053 '''ȝűr|a''', ''t.v.'' massage [> Turkish ''<u>öj</u>-'', knead]. '''-lu''', masseur.
*''derv'' '''alm̃e̋|ȝi''', ''adj.'' nonsensical, inane. '''-ita''', nonsense, inanity.
*ȝ054 '''ȝus''', ''pl. pron.'' you [> English <u>you</u>].
*''derv'' '''alm̃e̋umi''', ''anim. adj.'' several.
*ȝ055 '''ȝű|sa''', ''t.v.'' justify, absolve [> English <u>ju</u>ry]. '''-si''', ''adj.'' just, fair, righteous, upright. '''-slu''', justifier. '''-sra''', justification, absolution. '''-sta''', justice, justness, fairness, righteousness, uprightness, probity. '''-s̨i''', ''adj.'' justifiable.
*''derv'' '''alm̃ı̋k̨i''', ''adj.'' indefeasible.
*ȝ056 '''ȝú|ṡa''', ''postp.'' among(st), (in) between, through, with [> Khanty ''<u>jȧ̆č</u>ǝ'', middle]. '''-ṡe̋do''', snack. '''-sfe̋do''', gravity.
*''derv'' '''alm̃ı̋si''', ''adj.'' non-poisonous, non-toxic.
*ȝ057 '''ȝű|ta''', ''i.v.'' ramble, range, rove; shift [''sand, the earth'']; migrate [> Saami ''<u>jǫtt</u>e-'', be in motion, move, go]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' itinerant, migratory, shifting. '''-to''', migration. '''-þlu''', rover, ranger. '''-þne̋=da''', ''i.v.'' hike. '''=ðlu''', hiker. '''-þra''', migration.
*''derv'' '''alna̋|ki''', ''adj.'' invisible. '''-xta''', invisibility.
*''derv'' '''alne̋ki''', ''adj.'' inadequate, poor.
*''derv'' '''alne̋si''', ''adj.'' uncertain, unsure, unsafe.  
*''derv'' '''alne̋|ṡ̨i''', ''adj.'' immortal. '''-ṡĭta''', immortality.  
*''derv'' '''alne̋ud̨i''', ''adj.'' unavailable, busy [{{Color|orange|Tele.}}].
*''derv'' '''alnőőni''', ''adj.'' impatient.
*''derv'' '''alőƥi''', ''adj.'' ineligible.
*''derv'' '''alpa̋ri''', ''adj.'' unequal.
*''derv'' '''alpe̋e̋li''', ''adj.'' unoccupied, free.
*''derv'' '''alpőől̨i''', ''adj.'' inimitable.
*''derv'' '''alpűűi''', ''adj.'' unspoiled, pristine.
*''derv'''''alp̌e̋e̋|gi''', ''adj.'' unresponsive; immune. '''-ƣta''', immunity; '''''~m a̋uta''''', immunize.
*''derv'' '''alƥűtaþi''', ''adj.'' uncreated.  
*''derv'' '''alsa̋a̋i''', ''adj.'' insatiable.
*''derv'' '''alse̋e̋iði''', ''adj.'' indirect.
*''derv'' '''alse̋h|i''', ''adj.'' invincible, unconquerable, insuperable, indomitable. '''-ta''', invincibility.
*''derv'' '''alṡa̋a̋mi''', adj, imperishable.
*''derv'' '''alṡűði''', ''adj.'' unsullied, pristine.  
*''derv'' '''alṡűri''', ''adj.'' unstable.
*''derv'' '''alta̋a̋|bi''', ''adj.'' disobedient, contrary, froward, unruly. '''-vta''', disobedience, contrariness.
*''derv'' '''alta̋ɠi''', ''adj.'' intangible, abstract.
*''derv'' '''alte̋isi''', ''adj.'' uncomfortable, inconsolable.
*''derv'' '''altőli''', ''adj.'' involuntary.
*''derv'' '''altősi''', ''adj.'' indefinite.'''
*''derv'' '''alþőri''', ''adj.'' illegal, unlawful, illegitimate, unjust.
*''derv'' '''alþűmi''', ''adj.'' unintelligible, incomprehensible, inapprehensible, incoherent.
*''derv'' '''alűvi''', ''adj.'' unreal.
*''derv'' '''alva̋a̋di''', ''adj.'' unusual.
*''derv'' '''alvı̋ni''', ''adj.'' unimportant.
*''derv'' '''alza̋gi''', ''adj.'' undisturbed, sound.
*''derv'' '''alże̋e̋ȝi''', ''adj.'' undeveloped, primitive.
*''derv'' '''alże̋id̨i''', ''adj.'' undigestible.
*a031 '''a̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' evade. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' evade, tergiversate [> Turkish ''<u>em</u>ek'', bother]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' evasive, tergiversant. '''-lu''', evader, tergiversator. '''-ra''', evasion, tergiversation.
*a032 '''amvőr|o''', bucket, pail, tub [> English <u>amphor</u>a]. '''-pe̋e̋lo''', bucketful.
*a033 '''a̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' alienate, make something another's [> English <u>o</u>ther]. '''-a̋nu''', ''recip. pron.'' each other, one another. '''-dőő=a''', ''i.v.'' reciprocate. '''=i,''' ''adj.'' reciprocal. '''=ra''', reciprocation. '''=ta''', reciprocity. '''-i''', ''adj.'' other, else; '''a.s.''' ('''''a̋no sam̃őm'''''), in other words, namely, i.e. '''-ȝa̋a̋=a''', ''i.v.'' retaliate. '''=ra''', retaliation, reprisal. '''-kı̋a''', ''i.v.'' interact. '''-o''', other [''thing'']. '''-u''', pron. other [''one''], another; '''''~us..~us''''', some…others. '''-va̋a̋=a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' quote. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' quote. '''=a''', quotation. '''=ȝi''', ''adj.'' quotable. '''-váu''', ''adv.'' elsewhere. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' else, otherwise.
*a034 '''án|a''', ''postp.'' up (to) [> English <u>on</u>]. '''-ga̋ra,''' {{Color|red|Assumption}}. -þim, adv. aloft. '''-u''', ''adv.'' up.
*a035 '''ande̋r|u''', lord, lady, seigneur; sir, madam [> Low Navarrese ''<u>andr</u>e'', lady]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' seigneurial.
*a036 '''ane̋r|u''', ancestor; '''''se̋f ~un éha''''', from seven generations [> English <u>an</u>droid]. '''-ǧe̋nu''', first female ancestor. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ancestral. '''-ȝőm̃a''', ancestral right. '''-m̃ı̋ı̋ru''', first male ancestor. '''-rı̋ı̋nmo''', pedigree, family tree. '''-ta''', ancestry, pedigree.
*a037 '''anga̋ru''', courier, envoy, emissary [> English <u>angel</u>].
*a038 '''angű''', ''intrj.'' stop!, cut it out!, don’t do it! [> Inupik ''<u>ang</u>usô'', stop!].
*a039 '''a̋n|i''', ''adj.'' convenient [> Telugu ''<u>an</u>uvu'', convenience]. '''-ta''', convenience.
*a040 '''ante̋ri''', ''adj.'' other of two [> English <u>other</u>].
*a041 '''|pi''', ''adj.'' away, absent [English <u>ab</u>-]. '''-fta''', absence. '''-pa''', ''postp.'' from, away from. -away. '''-pa̋ṡa''', ''t.v.'' drive-, force-, -out. '''-''', ''intrj.'' begone, clear-, -off, -out!, keep-, -away, -off; '''''ma̋nos ~'''''!, hands off! '''-pu''', ''adv.'' away; '''''þif~''''', far-, -away, -out.
*a042 '''a̋ƣ|a''', ''t.v.'' depress [emotionally], dispirit, dishearten [> English <u>ai</u>l]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' depressed, dispirited, disheartened. '''-ra''', depression. '''-si''', ''adj.'' depressive. '''-t̬i''', depressant.
*a043 '''a̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' treasure [> Tamil ''<u>ar</u>u'', rare]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' rare, precious. '''-o''', treasure.
*a044 '''ara̋''', ''intrj.'' quite so, exactly, precisely; '''''~ ne''''', quite the contrary, not exactly [> Greek ''u>αρα</u>'', naturally].
*a045 '''áru''', ''adv.'' scarcely, hardly, barely, just.
*''gram'' '''-as-''', ''suffix for forming the inceptive (INCEP) aspect'' [> Low Navarrese ''h<u>as</u>i'', begin].
*a046 '''a̋sa''', ''i.v.'' catch fire [> Turkish ''<u>s</u>ɨǯak'', hot].
*a047 '''a̋|ṡa''', ''t.v.'' put-, set-, -in motion, move, set working, drive, force; activate, actuate, affect, turn on; put forth [leaves, branches, etc.] [> English <u>ac</u>t]. '''-ṡi''', ''adj.'' astir, afoot, in-, -motion, -action. '''-sra''', movement, motion. '''-sgı̋ı̋ros''', {{Color|red|movie}}. '''-ṡ̨i''', ''adj.'' movable, mobile.
*a048 '''a̋st|i''', ''adj.'' cunning [> English <u>ast</u>ute]. '''-ta''', cunning.
*a049 '''asűr|u''', {{Color|red|prince}} [> Mansi ''<u>ātǝr</u>'', prince]. '''-a̋a̋r̈a''', {{Color|red|principality, princedom}}. '''-i''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|princely}}. '''-ka̋a̋=da''', ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|kill the prince}}. '''=ðlu''', {{Color|red|prince-killer}}. '''=ðra''', {{Color|red|prince-killing}}.
*a050 '''a̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' traverse, pace off, frequent. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' go [> English <u>an</u>nual]. '''-to''', way, route. '''-ta''', ''postp.'' by way of. '''-þra''', way, route.
*a051 '''átu''', ''adv.'' but, only, merely, just [> Lat. ''<u>at</u>'', but].
*a052 '''aþ-''', son/daughter of [> Korean ''<u>ad</u>ɨl'', son].
*a053 '''aű''', ''intrj.'' ''exclamation of pain, confusion, or anger''.
*a054 '''a̋u|ba''', ''t.v.'' sound, plumb. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' perpendicular, vertical. '''-vðűűo''', plumb line, plummet.
*a055 '''a̋uð|a''', ''t.v.'' perceive. '''-ð̨i''', ''adj.'' perceptible. '''-ðra''', perception.
*a056 '''a̋u|ka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' keep, preserve. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' keep, preserve. '''-xt̬i''', preservative.
*a057 '''a̋ul|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' advise, counsel, recommend. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' counsel. '''-ı̋ȝu''', council. '''-lu''', advisor, counselor. '''-o''', advice, counsel, recommendation.
*a058 '''a̋um|i''', ''adj.'' sorry, shabby, wretched, miserable [> Etruscan ''<u>aum</u>'', wretched]. '''-ta''', shabbiness, wretchedness. '''-u''', wretch.
*a059 '''a̋us|a''', ''i.v.'' move-, travel-, -east [> English <u>eas</u>t]. '''-a''', east. '''-te̋ri''', ''adj.'' eastern, easterly, oriental. '''-þi''', ''adv.'' in the east. '''-þim''', ''adv.'' eastwards. '''-þis''', ''adv.'' from the east.
*a060 '''a̋u|ta''', ''t.v.'' give away, dispose of, confer, bestow (on, '''éna'''), dispense [> German ''<u>öd</u>e'', desolate]. '''-þra''', disposal, conferral, bestowal.
*a061 '''a̋uv|a''', ''t.v.'' alienate, estrange (from, '''éha'''). '''-i''', ''adj.'' strange, alien [to, '''éha''']. '''-ra''', alienation, estrangement. '''-ta''', strangeness. '''-u''', stranger, alien.
*a062 '''a̋|vi''', ''adj.'' immediate. '''-vfésvi''', ''adv.'' just now [''past'']. '''-vímu''', ''adv.'' just now [''present'']. '''-vta''', instant, immediacy. '''-v̈i''', ''adv.'' immediately, right-, -away, -now, at once, instantly, forthwith.
*a063 '''axők|o''', fishbone [> Old Greek ''<u>αkωk</u>ᾱ'', spearpoint].  '''-i''', ''adj.'' (fish-)bony.
*a064 '''a̋za''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' pervade. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' insinuate [> Konda ''<u>al</u>-'', be perceived].
*a065 '''a̋żo''', axle(tree); axis [> English <u>ax</u>is].


total: 64/31+8/61%
total: 57/48+3/89%

Revision as of 10:56, 2 March 2018

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat grk cyr arm geo dev gla run tng heb arb kat hir han
ȝ j й յ י ى
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Notes

  1. comp = compound, a word of two or more words, e.g., ȝa̋a̋ko, candle + f̨őþo, light = ȝaaxf̨őþo, candlelight.
  2. P.N. = proper name, e.g., ȝehűðru, Jew.
  3. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  4. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  5. At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, e.g., Total: 56/48+3/91%. This means that there are 56 root words (lemmata) of which 48 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 91 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • ȝ001 ȝa̋a̋|a, i.v. move (about), stir, be in motion, (take) exercise [> Lithuanian jṓti, ride]. -ȝi, adj. movable [able to move], versatile; moving, stirring, touching. -ta, mobility, versatility.
  • ȝ002 ȝa̋a̋|la, 1. t.v. vie, emulate, rival, contest. 2. i.v. act-, advocate-, -with zeal; endeavor, vie, emulate, take great pains [> English jealous]. -lra, eagerness, avidity, rivalry, contestation. -li, adj. eager, keen, avid, athirst (for, do). -l̤u, rival.
  • comp ȝaaxf̨őþo, candlelight [ȝa̋a̋ko, candle; f̨őþo, light].
  • ȝ003 ȝa̋a̋m|a, 1. t.v. ditch, trench. 2. i.v. ditch, trench [> Greek ἀμάρα, trench]. -lo, pick. -o, ditch, trench, moat.
  • ȝ004 ȝa̋a̋x|a, 1. t.v. color-, make-, -shining, -glossy-, -white. 2. i.v. turn-, become-, -shining, -glossy, -white [> Turkish ak, white]. -i, adj. shining-, glossy-, -white.
  • ȝ005 ȝa, relativizer, that [> Svan ja-, who].
  • ȝ006 ȝa̋f|a, t.v. break (through), breach [> Mongolian ebde, break]. -o, breach.
  • ȝ007 ȝa̋|ka, t.v. 1. heal, cure, make well. 2. be cured, get well [> Cornish yagh, healthy]. -ki, adj. healed, cured. -ko, cure. -k̨i, adj. curable, remediable. -xb̨űiro, healing springs, spa. -xge̋lo, pill, lozenge. -xkı̋ı̋ro, medicinal herb, simple. -xlu, healer. -xműűli, medicinal plant. -ra, healing. -xsa̋a̋r=a, medicine, therapeutics. =i, adj. medical. -xsi, adj. curative, remedial, therapeutic, medicinal. -xta, health. -xtŭ=luke̋mo, pharmacopia. =fa̋a̋rlu, druggist, apothecary, pharmicist. =sa̋a̋ra, pharmacology. =saara̋a̋gu, pharmacologist. -xt̬=i, medicine, remedy, curative, drug. =e̋e̋vo, prescription.
  • ȝ008 ȝa̋m|a, 1. t.v. hole, make a hole in. 2. i.v. hole, make a hole [> Japanese ùme, bury]. -i, adj. holey. -o, hole.
  • ȝ009 ȝa̋p|a, i.v. bend. -o, bend.
  • ȝ010 ȝa̋ƣ|a, t.v. pursue, chase (after), run-, send-, hasten-, -after [> German jagen, hunt]. -lu, pursuer. -ra, pursuit, chase.
  • ȝ011 ȝa̋|ra, 1. t.v. write, record, take down, drop [a note], enter. 2. i.v. write, record [> Hungarian ír-, write]. -r̈a, writing, script. -raþo, writing(s), scripture(s), text. -r̈e̋þo, scroll. -rǧı̋ı̋no, parchment, vellum. -rlu, writer, recorder, scribe. -ro, record, account; ~rom ~ra, keep an account, keep track. -ros, [accounting] books. -rse̋ro, desk. -rsı̋ı̋mlo, penknife. -rt̬i, ink.
  • comp ȝástenme̋lo, wristwatch [ȝáso, wrist; tenme̋lo, chronometer].
  • ȝ012 ȝa̋|ta, 1. t.v. long-, yearn-, pine-, -for, hanker after, crave (for). 2. i.v. yearn [> Sanskrit yatate, place in order]. -þra, inordinate desire, lust, yen.
  • ȝ013 ȝa̋un|o, place of birth [> Avestan yaonəm, homeland]. -me̋xa, motherland, native land.
  • ȝ014 ȝa̋|ża, t.v. devote, dedicate [> English hagiography]. -żaþu, devotee. -zra, devotion, dedication.
  • ȝ015 ȝéé, adv. already, as yet, by this time, so far [> English yes].
  • ȝ016 ȝe̋e̋|a, 1. t.v. throw, cast, fling, toss. 2. i.v. heave, toss [> English -ject]. -ra, throw, cast.
  • ȝ017 ȝe̋e̋ǧa, youthful strength [> English Hebe].
  • comp ȝeenrı̋ı̋so, ivory. [ȝe̋e̋ne, elephant; rı̋ı̋so, tooth].
  • ȝ018 ȝe̋e̋r|a, season [> English year]. -ðűvi, adj. sea-sonable. -i, adj. seasonal.
  • ȝ019 ȝe̋|ga, 1. t.v. ice. 2. i.v. ice [> English icicle]. -ga̋a̋iðo, burn from reflected rays. -ge̋ida, January. -gi, adj. icy, glacial, frigid. -go, ice. -ƣǧa̋ro, iceberg. -ƣke̋e̋sa, ice age. -ƣkǫ̋ǫ̋m̃lo, ice axe. -ƣleida̋ul=o, ice rink. =de̋mo, ice rink. -ƣnaalmőd=o, Antarctic Circle. =i, adj. antarctic.
  • P.N. ȝehűðr|u, Jew. -i, adj. Jewish; ~a kuȝa̋s épa, kosher.
  • ȝ020 ȝe̋|ka, t.v. narrate, give an account, recount, relate, voice [> English joke]. -kaþo, narrative, accounting. -ko, parlance, language, tongue, speech. -xda̋a̋a, language fluency. -xdeműűr=a, conlangery. =lu, conlanger. -xlu, narrator. -xm̃i, adj. linguistic. -xsa̋a̋r=a, linguistics. =a̋a̋gu, linguist.
  • ȝ021 ȝe̋l|i, adj. unripe, green; immature, callow. -ta, unripeness, immaturity.
  • ȝ022 ȝe̋m|a, 1. t.v. sort, match, pair, couple. 2. i.v. match; pair, couple, mate [> English geminate]. -i, adj. twin, in pairs, paired. -o, pair, couple, brace. -še̋su, twin sister. -u, twin. -ża̋mu, twin brother.
  • ȝ023 ȝe̋|m̃a, 1. t.v. keep-, -away, -off (from, ápa). 2. i.v. keep-, stand-, -aloof (from, ápa). -i, adj. aloof. -ra, aloofness.
  • ȝ024 ȝe̋s|a, 1. t.v. foam, froth, lather. 2. i.v. foam, froth, lather [> English yeast]. -hűro, mineral water. -i, adj. foamy, frothy, lathering. -ȝűűsmo, barm. -o, foam, froth, spume, barm; scum, flurry, lather, suds. -ta̋ino, pumice.
  • ȝ025 ȝe̋|ta, t.v. approach, apply to, solicit; concern, have to do with, relate to. -ta, postp. in relation to, toward. -to, application. -þra, approach; concern, relation.
  • ȝ026 ȝe̋u|ża, t.v. disquiet. -zra, unrest, commotion, disquiet. -zta, restlessness, uneasiness. -żi, adj. restless, agitated, nervous, fidgety; uneasy, worried; unsettled, troubled [times]; choppy, rough, turbulent [sea]; broken, fitful [sleep]; restive [of horses].
  • ȝ027 ȝe̋v|a, 1. t.v. have sexual intercourse with. 2. i.v. copulate. -fa̋ra, estrus. -i, adj., sexual. -o, sexual intercourse, sex, copulation. -ra, sex. -ta, sexuality.
  • ȝ028 ȝe̋x|a, 1. t.v. clear (away), clarify, rectify [spirits]; refine, sublime, extract [ore]; develop [film]. 2. i.v. clear up, rectify; refine, sublime [> Lithuanian áiškus, clear]. -i, adj. clear, pellucid, transparent, diaphanous. -ra, clarification, refinement, rectification. -ta, clearness, clarity, transparency. -t̬i, clarifier, clarifying agent, developer.
  • ȝ029 ȝe̋ż|a, t.v. inform, notify, report. -i, adj. informative. -o, information, notification, report.
  • ȝ030 ȝ|i, indef. adj. some [> Finnish joka, each]. -álu, adv. somehow, in some way(s). -ánu, adv. sometime. -árþ=is, adv. from somewhere. =im, adv. (to) somewhere. -áru, adv. for some reason. -ı̋mi, adj. some kind (of). -ivi, adv. somewhat, rather, in a way, kind of, sort of. -o, indef. pron. something, one. -u, indef. pron. some-, -one, -body, one, a person, they. -um, adv. sometime(s).
  • ȝ031 ȝı̋ka, eon [> Finnish ikä, era].
  • ȝ032 ȝı̋l|a, t.v. consist of, be composed of. -ra, consistency, composition.
  • ȝ033 ȝɪ̋no, edge of knife [> Yupik xinaq, edge of knife].
  • ȝ034 ȝı̋|ra, 1. t.v. eat away, erode, corrode; etch. 2. i.v. erode, corrode [> Finnish jyrsi-, gnaw]. -r̈a, erosion. -rm̃a̋ka, causticity, corrosive power. -rsi, adj. erosive, corrosive. -rt̬i, corrosive, caustic, mordant. -r̨i, adj. corrosible, corrodible.
  • ȝ035 ȝı̋|ta, i.v. evening is falling [> Mansi jīt, evening]. -ta, evening, vesper [sunset to nightfall], eventide. -ti, adj. evening, vesper, vespertine, crepuscular. -þga̋a̋ȝo, evening song, vespers. -þm̃enga̋a̋ȝo, serenade.
  • ȝ036 ȝőő|a, 1. t.v. avenge, (take) revenge, venge. 2. i.v. avenge, get even [with, ƣóma]. -lu, avenger. -ra, revenge, vengeance. -ri, adj. vengeful.
  • ȝ037 ȝőőda, t.v. ram, butt [> Telugu ēḍika, ram].
  • ȝ038 ȝőőla, t.v. hang [something] on a hook [> Korean ori, fish-hook].
  • ȝ039 ȝőőr|a, 1. t.v. aggravate, make worse. 2. i.v. worsen. -i, adj. severe, vehement, bad. -ta, vehemence.
  • ȝ040 ȝőős|a, t.v. gird, girdle, begird [> Lithuanian júosti, gird]. -o, cordon; webbing, harness [parachute, etc.]. -ra, girth, perimeter.
  • comp ȝooustı̋ı̋þi, adj. scalding-, boiling-, piping-, -hot [ȝőőuso, broth; tı̋ı̋þi, adj. ]hot].
  • ȝ041 ȝő|ba, 1. t.v. approach, draw-, -near, -nigh, near, nigh (to, do); approximate, undertake. 2. i.v. approach, nigh [> Mongolian ojira, near]. -ba, postp. near, about, by, next to, on, close to, against. -banti, adj. next, approaching, coming. -bi, adj. near, close, adjacent (to), approximate (to), proximal (to), proximate. -vða̋mu, immediate family. -v̈i, adv. around, about, some, approximately, roughly. -vma̋ni, adj. close to-, near at-, -hand. -vra, approach; subject, topic, theme, question, point, matter. -vta, nearness, closeness, proximity, propinquity, apposition.
  • ȝ042 ȝőm̃|a, t.v. entitle; designate, qualify. -o, claim, title, right. -ra, entitlement, designation, qualification.
  • ȝ043 ȝőr|i, adj. male [> Turkish erkek, male]. -u, male, man.
  • ȝ044 ȝǫ̋ǫ̋r|a, i.v. go astray, lose one's way, get lost [> Hungarian irgalom, mercy]. -i, adj. lost.
  • ȝ045 ȝűű|ṡa, i.v. retire, withdraw [> Japanese usé, disappear]. -sra, retirement.
  • ȝ046 ȝűű|na, 1. t.v. renew, make new. 2. i.v. renew [> English juvenile]. -ni, adj. new. -nȝa̋l=i, adj. curious, inquisitive. =ta, inquisitiveness, curiosity. -nra, renewal. -nta, newness, novelty. -n̨i, adj. renewable.
  • ȝ047 ȝűűþ|a, 1. t.v. thicken [of liquids]. 2. i.v. thicken [> Manchu uta, jam]. -i, adj. thick. -ta, thickness.
  • ȝ048 ȝű, intrj. cry of joy [> English jubilate].
  • ȝ049 ȝűb|a, 1. t.v. dig [turf]. 2. i.v. dig [turf]. -o, turf.
  • ȝ050 ȝűð|a, 1. t.v. fall on, attack, force, charge, beset; fig. undertake, overtake. 2. i.v. attack, assault, charge [> English jussive]. -o, attack, charge; fit, paroxysm. -si, adj. aggressive.
  • ȝ051 ȝű|ga, 1. t.v. yoke. 2. i.v. yoke [> English yoke]. -go, team, yoke [of animals]. -ƣlo, yoke, pile [of bridges].
  • ȝ052 ȝű|i, adj. inside; interior, inner, inward, internal [> Hungarian juh, the inside]. -a, postp. inside, within. -őőro, lining. -ru, insider. -ta, interiority, inwardness, subjectivity, subjectiveness. -vi, adv. within, inside.
  • comp ȝum|e̋do, ambrosia; fig. any delicious food. -pőőȝo, nectar [of the gods].
  • ȝ053 ȝűr|a, t.v. massage [> Turkish öj-, knead]. -lu, masseur.
  • ȝ054 ȝus, pl. pron. you [> English you].
  • ȝ055 ȝű|sa, t.v. justify, absolve [> English jury]. -si, adj. just, fair, righteous, upright. -slu, justifier. -sra, justification, absolution. -sta, justice, justness, fairness, righteousness, uprightness, probity. -s̨i, adj. justifiable.
  • ȝ056 ȝú|ṡa, postp. among(st), (in) between, through, with [> Khanty jȧ̆čǝ, middle]. -ṡe̋do, snack. -sfe̋do, gravity.
  • ȝ057 ȝű|ta, i.v. ramble, range, rove; shift [sand, the earth]; migrate [> Saami jǫtte-, be in motion, move, go]. -ti, adj. itinerant, migratory, shifting. -to, migration. -þlu, rover, ranger. -þne̋=da, i.v. hike. =ðlu, hiker. -þra, migration.

total: 57/48+3/89%