Senjecas - Walk Not Behind Me: Difference between revisions
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! | !ĭ | ||
! | !ĕ | ||
! | !ŭ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/p/ | |/p/ | ||
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|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]] | |DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]] | ||
|F = feminine | |F = feminine | ||
| | |INT = intensive prefix | ||
|QUOT = direct quotation | |QUOT = direct quotation | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |3p/m = third person [[Wikipedia:Demonstrative#distal and proximal demonstratives|proximal/medial]] | ||
|ADV = adverb | |ADV = adverb | ||
|DIM = diminutive | |DIM = diminutive | ||
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]] | |FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]] | ||
| | |M = masculine | ||
|REL = [[Wikipedia:Relativizer|relativizer]] | |REL = [[Wikipedia:Relativizer|relativizer]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]] | |ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]] | ||
|FUT = future | |FUT = future | ||
| | |PP = patient (past) participle | ||
|RPRF = recent perfective | |RPRF = recent perfective | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]] | |EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]] | ||
|IMP = imperative | |IMP = imperative | ||
| | |PRF = perfect | ||
|SBJ = subjunctive | |SBJ = subjunctive | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative|elative]] | |ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative|elative]] | ||
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]] | |INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]] | ||
| | |PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]] | ||
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]] | |SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]] | ||
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|IND = indicative | |IND = indicative | ||
| | |PST = past | ||
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Revision as of 10:14, 8 April 2017
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | õ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Text
- mum pósa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu deuke̋ȝa mee:
- Walk not behind me, for I may not lead.
- mum n̨ópa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu dage̋ȝa mee:
- Walk not ahead of me, for I may not follow.
- mum kóma étu ne̋ðe mee: átu ka̋im̃u mum te̋m̃e⁝
- Walk not beside me either. Just leave me alone.
Glossing abbreviations
1s/p = first person singular/plural | V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | Q = interrogative particle |
2s/p = second person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | DES = desiderative | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | QUOT = direct quotation |
3p/m = third person proximal/medial | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FRQ = frequentative | M = masculine | REL = relativizer |
4 = fourth person | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | FUT = future | PP = patient (past) participle | RPRF = recent perfective |
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | EP = epenthesis | IMP = imperative | PRF = perfect | SBJ = subjunctive |
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | PRV = privative prefix | SUP = supine |
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | IND = indicative | PST = past |
Gloss
m-um | pósa | ne̋ð-e | mee | hi | m-u | deuk-e̋ȝ-a | mee |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1s-A | after | walk-IMP | not | for | 1s-N | lead-SBJ-IND | not |
m-um | n̨ópa | ne̋ð-e | mee | hi | m-u | dag-e̋ȝ-a | mee |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1s-A | before | walk-IMP | not | for | 1s-N | follow-SBJ-IND | not |
m-um | kóma | étu | ne̋ð-e | mee | átu | ka̋im̃u-Ø | m-um | te̋m̃-e |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1s-A | beside | also | walk-IMP | not | just | alone-ABS | 1s-A | leave-SBJ-IND |