Dryŋmyṅ: Difference between revisions

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/Cˤ#/ <C'>
/Cˤ#/ <C'>
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==Word and Word Classes==
=Parts of speech=
==Nouns==
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Dryŋmyṅ nouns are classified into two classes: the "human", and the "non-human".
Proper names of persons or gods, kinship terms, terms for occupations, terms for tools are classified as "Human". Plants, animals, all kinds of objects, natural geographical phenomena, abstract nouns are all classified as "non-human".

Revision as of 21:42, 4 February 2017


Dryŋmyṅ is a fictional language by Polka Dot.

Phonology


Some characteristics of Dryŋmyṅ include its wealth of consonants and sounds somewhat similar to Arabic and the Salishan languages of North America, as well as a vowel system resembling those found in many Slavic languages, as well as Guaraní and Comanche.

Consonants


The Dryŋmyṅ language has 72 consonants depicted below in IPA.

Dryŋmyṅ Consonant System
Bilabial Dental Velar Uvular Glottal
Nasal voiceless m̥ m̥ˤ n̥ n̥ˤ ŋ̊ ŋ̊ˤ
voiced m mˤ n nˤ ŋ ŋˤ
Plosive voiceless p pˤʼ t tˤ tʼ tˤʼ k kˤ kʼ kˤʼ q qˤ qʼ qˤʼ ʔ ʔˤ
voiced b ɓ ɓˤ d dˤ ɗ ɗˤ g gˤ ɠ ɠˤ ɢ ɢˤ ʛ ʛˤ
Fricative voiceless s sˤ ʃ ʃˤ x xˤ ħ ħˤ h hˤ
voiced z zˤ ʒ ʒˤ ɣ ɣˤ ʕ ʕˤ [ʕː]

Vowels

Dryŋmyṅ Vowel System
Front Central Back
Close i iː ɨ ɨː u uː
Mid e eː o oː
Open a aː


Orthography


/m̥ m n̥ n ŋ̊ ŋ/ <‌ṁ m ṅ n ŋ̇ ŋ‌>
/p pʼ b ɓ t tʼ d ɗ k kʼ g ɠ q qʼ ɢ ʛ ʔ/ <‌p ph b bh t th d dh c ch g gh k kh q qh h‌>
/s z ʃ ʒ x ɣ ħ ʕ h/ <‌s z š ž c̱ ḡ ḵ q̄ ẖ‌>
/r̥ r ɬ ɮ/ <‌ṛ r ḷ l‌>

/i ɨ u e o a/ <‌i y u e o a‌>
/ˤi ˤɨ ˤu ˤe ˤo ˤa/ <‌ï ÿ ü ë ö ä‌>
/iː ɨː uː eː oː aː/ <‌í ý ú é ó á‌>
/ˤiː ˤɨː ˤuː ˤeː ˤoː ˤaː/ <‌i̋ y̋ ű e̋ ő a̋‌>

/Cˤ#/ <C'>

Parts of speech

Nouns


Dryŋmyṅ nouns are classified into two classes: the "human", and the "non-human". Proper names of persons or gods, kinship terms, terms for occupations, terms for tools are classified as "Human". Plants, animals, all kinds of objects, natural geographical phenomena, abstract nouns are all classified as "non-human".