Glastonbury University Transcription System: Difference between revisions
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The '''Glastonbury University Transcription System (GUTS) | The '''Glastonbury University Transcription System (GUTS)''' is a romanization system for the [[Albic]] languages, developed (intrafictionally) by linguists of Glastonbury University (extrafictionally) by [[User:WeepingElf|Jörg Rhiemeier]]. The purpose of this system is to provide transcription symbols from which an orthography for each language can be created. The GUTS is an extended version of the orthography of [[Avalonian]], and influenced the [[International Hesperic Alphabet]]. | ||
==Consonants== | ==Consonants== | ||
| Line 20: | Line 21: | ||
| p | | p | ||
|colspan="3"| t | |colspan="3"| t | ||
| | | .t | ||
| cj | | cj | ||
| c | | c | ||
| | | .c | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 29: | Line 30: | ||
| b | | b | ||
|colspan="3"|d | |colspan="3"|d | ||
| | | .d | ||
| gj | | gj | ||
| g | | g | ||
| | | .g | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 41: | Line 42: | ||
| s | | s | ||
| sh | | sh | ||
| | | .s | ||
| cjh | | cjh | ||
| ch | | ch | ||
| | | .ch | ||
| | | h | ||
|- | |- | ||
! voiced | ! voiced | ||
| Line 52: | Line 53: | ||
| z | | z | ||
| zh | | zh | ||
| | | .z | ||
| gjh | | gjh | ||
| gh | | gh | ||
| | | .gh | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 62: | Line 63: | ||
| mh | | mh | ||
|colspan="3"| nh | |colspan="3"| nh | ||
| | | .nh | ||
| njh | | njh | ||
| ngh | | ngh | ||
| | | .ngh | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| m | | m | ||
|colspan="3"| n | |colspan="3"| n | ||
| | | .n | ||
| nj | | nj | ||
| ng | | ng | ||
| | | .ng | ||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| Laterals | |||
! voiceless | |||
| | |||
|colspan="3"| lh | |||
| .lh | |||
| ljh | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! voiced | |||
| | |||
|colspan="3"| l | |||
| .l | |||
| lj | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| | | | ||
|colspan="3"| rh | |colspan="3"| rh | ||
| | | .rh | ||
| rjh | | rjh | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
|colspan="3"| r | |colspan="3"| r | ||
| | | .r | ||
| rj | | rj | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!colspan="2"| Semivowels | !colspan="2"| Semivowels | ||
| | | v | ||
|colspan="4"| | |colspan="4"| | ||
| j | | j | ||
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|} | |} | ||
* Aspiration is marked by an | * Aspiration is marked by an apostrophe following (for postaspiration) or preceding (for preaspiration) the consonant symbol, e.g. '''p''''. | ||
* Affricates are written by their components, e.g. '''ts'''. | * Affricates are written by their components, e.g. '''ts'''. | ||
==Vowels== | ==Vowels== | ||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="2"| Front | |||
!colspan="2"| Non-front | |||
|- | |||
! Unround | |||
! Round | |||
! Unround | |||
! Round | |||
|- | |||
! Close | |||
| i | |||
| y | |||
| ia | |||
| u | |||
|- | |||
! Mid | |||
| e | |||
| ø | |||
| ea | |||
| o | |||
|- | |||
! Open | |||
| ae | |||
| aø | |||
| a | |||
| ao | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
Long vowels are marked with an acute '''á'''; in languages and dialects that distinguish thrusting and slipping tone, an acute marks thrusting tone and a circumflex '''â''' marks slipping tone. | |||
==See also== | |||
* [[International Hesperic Alphabet]] | |||
* [[Universal Transcription System (Jörg Rhiemeier)]] | |||
[[Category:Albic languages]] | |||
[[Category:Conscripts]] | |||
Latest revision as of 10:39, 4 September 2019
The Glastonbury University Transcription System (GUTS) is a romanization system for the Albic languages, developed (intrafictionally) by linguists of Glastonbury University (extrafictionally) by Jörg Rhiemeier. The purpose of this system is to provide transcription symbols from which an orthography for each language can be created. The GUTS is an extended version of the orthography of Avalonian, and influenced the International Hesperic Alphabet.
Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stops | voiceless | p | t | .t | cj | c | .c | |||
| voiced | b | d | .d | gj | g | .g | ||||
| Fricatives | voiceless | ph | th | s | sh | .s | cjh | ch | .ch | h |
| voiced | bh | dh | z | zh | .z | gjh | gh | .gh | ||
| Nasals | voiceless | mh | nh | .nh | njh | ngh | .ngh | |||
| voiced | m | n | .n | nj | ng | .ng | ||||
| Laterals | voiceless | lh | .lh | ljh | ||||||
| voiced | l | .l | lj | |||||||
| Rhotics | voiceless | rh | .rh | rjh | rgh | |||||
| voiced | r | .r | rj | rg | ||||||
| Semivowels | v | j | ||||||||
- Aspiration is marked by an apostrophe following (for postaspiration) or preceding (for preaspiration) the consonant symbol, e.g. p'.
- Affricates are written by their components, e.g. ts.
Vowels
| Front | Non-front | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unround | Round | Unround | Round | |
| Close | i | y | ia | u |
| Mid | e | ø | ea | o |
| Open | ae | aø | a | ao |
Long vowels are marked with an acute á; in languages and dialects that distinguish thrusting and slipping tone, an acute marks thrusting tone and a circumflex â marks slipping tone.
