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| __NOTOC__
| | <div class="boilerplate metadata" id="inuse" style="background: #fcc; border: 1px solid #aaa; margin: 0 2.5%; padding: 0 10px"> |
| | | <font size="3">'''This project has been abandoned.'''</font><br /> |
| = Introduction =
| | </div> |
| | | [[User:Masako|masako]] ([[User talk:Masako|talk]]) |
| $$
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| = phonology =
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| == consonants ==
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| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
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| |-
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| |+Ilya consonants
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| !
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| ! colspan=2 Width=13% | [[Labial consonant|Labial]]
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| ! colspan=2 Width=13% | [[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]]
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| ! colspan=2 Width=13% | [[Postalveolar consonant|Post-<br>alveolar]]
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| ! colspan=2 Width=13% | [[Palatal consonant|Palatal]]
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| ! colspan=2 Width=13% | [[Velar consonant|Velar]]
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| ! colspan=2 Width=13% | [[Glottal consonant|Glottal]]
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| |-
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| ! [[Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
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| |style="border-right: 0;"| ||style="border-left: 0;"|m
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| |style="border-right: 0;"| ||style="border-left: 0;"|n
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| | colspan=2 |
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| | colspan=2 |
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| | colspan=2 |
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| | colspan=2 |
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| |-
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| ! [[Stop consonant|Stop]]
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| |style="border-right: 0;"|p||style="border-left: 0;"|b
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| |style="border-right: 0;"|t||style="border-left: 0;"|d
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| | colspan=2 |
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| | colspan=2 |
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| |style="border-right: 0;"|k||style="border-left: 0;"|ɡ
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| | colspan=2 |
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| |-
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| ! [[Affricate consonant|Affricate]]
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| | colspan=2 |
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| |style="border-right: 0;"|t͡s||style="border-left: 0;"|
| |
| |style="border-right: 0;"|t͡ʃ||style="border-left: 0;"|
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| | colspan=2 |
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| | colspan=2 |
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| | colspan=2 |
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| |-
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| ! [[Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
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| |style="border-right: 0;"|f||style="border-left: 0;"|v
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| |style="border-right: 0;"|s||style="border-left: 0;"|z
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| |style="border-right: 0;"|ʃ||style="border-left: 0;"|ʒ
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| | colspan=2 |
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| | colspan=2 |
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| |style="border-right: 0;"|h||style="border-left: 0;"|
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| |-
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| ! [[Approximant consonant|Approximant]]
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| | colspan=2 |
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| |style="border-right: 0;"| ||style="border-left: 0;"|l
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| | colspan=2 |
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| |style="border-right: 0;"| ||style="border-left: 0;"|j
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| |style="border-right: 0;"| ||style="border-left: 0;"|w
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| | colspan=2 |
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| |-
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| ! [[Flap consonant|Flap]]
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| | colspan=2 |
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| |style="border-right: 0;"| ||style="border-left: 0;"|ɾ
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| | colspan=2 |
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| | colspan=2 |
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| | colspan=2 |
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| | colspan=2 |
| |
| |}
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| | |
| == vowels ==
| |
| | |
| * '''a''' - /a~ə/
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| * '''e''' - /e~ɛ/
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| * '''i''' - /i~ɪ/
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| * '''o''' - /o~ɔ/
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| * '''u''' - /u~ʊ/
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| * '''ai''' - /aɪ/
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| | |
| == phonotactics ==
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| | |
| Full syllables in '''Ilya''' have the canonical form CV(C).
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| = verbs =
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| Each '''Ilya''' verb root also has an attributive form. Attributive verbs behave similar to English adjectives and adverbs, modifying the meaning of another element of the sentence.
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| == verb template ==
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| * pronoun - verb - mood - aspect - tense
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| == pronouns ==
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| * first person singular nominative - '''ma-'''
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| * second person singular nominative - '''sa-'''
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| * third person singular nominative - '''a-'''
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| * first person dual nominative - '''ra-'''
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| * second person dual nominative - '''shra-'''
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| * third person dual nominative - '''ya-'''
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| | |
| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 200px; height: 200px;"
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| |-
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| | '' '' || ''NOM'' || ''ACC'' || ''POSS''
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| |-
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| | 1SG || '''ma-''' || '''-me-''' || '''mo-'''
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| |-
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| | 2SG || '''sa-''' || '''-se-''' || '''so-'''
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| |-
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| | 3SG || '''a-''' || '''-he-''' || '''o-'''
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| |-
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| | 1DU || '''ra-''' || '''-re-''' || '''ro-'''
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| |-
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| | 2DU || '''shra-''' || '''-shre-''' || '''shro-'''
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| |-
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| | 3DU || '''ya-''' || '''-ye-''' || '''yo-'''
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| |-
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| | 1PL || '''aka-''' || '''-ke-''' || '''ako-'''
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| |-
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| | 2PL || '''ga-''' || '''-gre-''' || '''go-'''
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| |-
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| | 3PL || '''ka-''' || '''-ke-''' || '''ko-'''
| |
| |}
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| | |
| = nouns =
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| '''Ilya''' nouns are inflected for possession, and for diminutive.A possessed noun is prefixed with a morpheme agreeing in person with the possessor. If the possessor is plural or dual, the noun can (but not necessarily) be also marked with a suffix agreeing with the possessor's number. Below is given the inflectional paradigm for the word /ɛ'tak/ "house".
| |
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| * '''matak''' - 1SG-house - ''my house''
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| * '''ratakra''' - 1DU-house.DU - ''our (me and another's) house''
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| * '''gatak''' - 1PL-house - ''our house''
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| = dictionary =
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| == a ==
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| == b ==
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| == d ==
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| == e ==
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| == g ==
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| == h ==
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| == i ==
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| == k ==
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| == l ==
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| == m ==
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| == n ==
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| == o ==
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| == p ==
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| == r ==
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| == s ==
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| == sh ==
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| == t ==
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| == u ==
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| == w ==
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| == y ==
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