Ilya: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__
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<font size="3">'''This project has been abandoned.'''</font><br />
= Introduction =
</div>
 
[[User:Masako|masako]] ([[User talk:Masako|talk]])
$$
 
= phonology =
 
== consonants ==
 
* Plosives: < p b t d k g > '''p b t d k g'''
* Nasals: < m n ɲ > '''m n ny'''
* Fricatives: < s ʃ h~x > '''s sh h'''
* Approximants: < j w l r > '''y w l r'''
 
== vowels ==
 
* '''a''' - /a~ə/
* '''e''' - /e~ɛ/
* '''i''' - /i~ɪ/
* '''o''' - /o~ɔ/
* '''u''' - /u~ʊ/
* '''ai''' - /aɪ/
 
== phonotactics ==
 
Full syllables in '''Ilya''' have the canonical form CV(C), with the final consonant excluding /p g ɲ j w/.
 
= verbs =
 
Each '''Ilya''' verb root also has an attributive form. Attributive verbs behave similar to English adjectives and adverbs, modifying the meaning of another element of the sentence.
 
== verb template ==
 
* pronoun - verb - mood - aspect - tense
 
== pronouns ==
 
* first person singular nominative - '''ma-'''
* second person singular nominative - '''sa-'''
* third person singular nominative - '''a-'''
 
 
* first person dual nominative - '''ra-'''
* second person dual nominative - '''shra-'''
* third person dual nominative - '''ya-'''
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 200px; height: 200px;"
|-
| '' '' || ''NOM'' || ''ACC'' || ''POSS''
|-
| 1SG || '''ma-''' || '''-me-''' || '''mo-'''
|-
| 2SG || '''sa-''' || '''-se-''' || '''so-'''
|-
| 3SG || '''a-''' || '''-he-''' || '''o-'''
|-
| 1DU || '''ra-''' || '''-re-''' || '''ro-'''
|-
| 2DU || '''shra-''' || '''-shre-''' || '''shro-'''
|-
| 3DU || '''ya-''' || '''-ye-''' || '''yo-'''
|-
| 1PL || '''aka-''' || '''-ke-''' || '''ako-'''
|-
| 2PL || '''ga-''' || '''-gre-''' || '''go-'''
|-
| 3PL || '''ka-''' || '''-ke-''' || '''ko-'''
|}
 
= nouns =
 
'''Ilya''' nouns are inflected for possession, and for diminutive.A possessed noun is prefixed with a morpheme agreeing in person with the possessor. If the possessor is plural or dual, the noun can (but not necessarily) be also marked with a suffix agreeing with the possessor's number. Below is given the inflectional paradigm for the word /ɛ'tak/ "house".
 
* '''matak''' - 1SG-house - ''my house''
* '''ratakra''' - 1DU-house.DU - ''our (me and another's) house''
* '''gatak''' - 1PL-house - ''our house''
 
= dictionary =
 
== a ==
 
 
 
== b ==
 
 
 
== d ==
 
== e ==
 
 
 
== g ==
 
 
 
== h ==
 
 
 
== i ==
 
 
 
== k ==
 
== l ==
 
== m ==
 
 
 
== n ==
 
 
 
== o ==
 
== p ==
 
 
 
== r ==
 
== s ==
 
 
 
== sh ==
 
== t ==
 
 
 
== u ==
 
== w ==
 
 
 
== y ==

Latest revision as of 05:55, 12 April 2017

masako (talk)