Senjecas - Nine Rings: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
! <center>p</center>
! b
! f
! v
! m̃
! m
|
|
! t
! d
! þ
! ð
! ɫ
! l
|
|
! ṡ
! ż
! s
! z
! r
! n
|
|
! k
! g
! x
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
! h
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
! š
! s̨
|
|
! i
! e
! a
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
! o
! u
|
|
! ı
! ɛ
! y
|-
! <center>प</center>
! ब
! फ
! भ
! म़
! म
|
|
! त
! द
! थ
! ध
! ल़
! ल
|
|
! च
! ज
! स
! स़
! र
! न
|
|
! क
! ग
! क़
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
! ह
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
! स्व
! स्य
|
|
! इ ई<br>पि पी
! ए एै<br>पे पै
! अ आ<br>प पा
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
! पं
! पऺ
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /sʷ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
==Glossing abbreviations==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural
| ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
| COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
| F = feminine
| INT = intensive prefix
| PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
| SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
| ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
| DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
| FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
| LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
| PST = past
| TRZ = transitivizer
|-
| 3 = 3rd person
| ADV = adverb
| DIM = diminutive
| FUT = future
| LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
| REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
| VOC = vocative particle
|-
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
| AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
| ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
| IMP = imperative
| M = masculine
| Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
| YNG = young
|-
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
| AP = agent (active) participle
| ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
| INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
| OCC = occupation suffix
| QUOT = direct quotation
|
|-
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
| AUG = augmentative
| EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
| IND = indicative
| PP = patient (past) participle
| RPR = recent perfective
|
|-
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
| CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
| EQU = equative degree
| INS = instrument
| PRF = perfect
| SBJ = subjunctive
|
|}
==Text==
*English Text
*Devanāgari Text
*Senjecan Translation
:Gloss
*Three Rings for the Elven-kings under the sky;
*Three Rings for the Elven-kings under the sky;
**'''tı̋r ą̋nos numős néra ąþ̒ǫ́nvęndűm o.'''
*ति॓र् आ॓नोस् ने॔र आव्यौ॔न्रैग़ु॓म् ओ॥
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
*'''tı̋r a̋a̋nos numős néra aaþ̨óónreeƣűm o:'''
| align=center | '''tı̋r'''
:{|
| align=center | '''ą̋n-os'''
!tı̋r||a̋a̋n-os||num-ős||néra||aaþ̨óón-reeƣ-űm||o
| align=center | '''num-ős'''
| align=center | '''néra'''
| align=center | '''ąþ̒ǫ́n-vęnd-űm'''
| align=center | '''o'''
|-
|-
| align=center | three
|three||ring-N.s||sky-G.s||under||elf-king-G.p||for
| align=center | ring-NOM.SG
|}  
| align=center | sky-STA.SG
 
| align=center | under
| align=center | fire-lord-STA.PL
| align=center | to
|}


*Seven for the Dwarf-lords in the halls of stone;
*Seven for the Dwarf-lords in the halls of stone;
**'''se̋f ą̋nos tąiṅőno kąxőm éna tą́iṅonvę́lonűm  o.'''
*से॓फ् आ॓नोस् तआइन्यो॓नो कआक़ोम् ए॔न तआ॔इन्योन॔न्देरु॔मा ओ॥
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
*'''se̋f a̋a̋nos taain̨őno kaaxőm éna tááin̨onánderűm o.'''
| align=center | '''se̋f'''
:{|
| align=center | '''ą̋n-os'''
!se̋f||a̋a̋n-os||taain̨őno-Ø||kaax-őm||éna||tááin̨on-ánder-űm||o
| align=center | '''tąiṅőno'''
| align=center | '''kąx-őm'''
| align=center | '''éna'''
| align=center | '''tą́iṅon-vę́lon-űm'''
| align=center | '''o'''
|-
|-
| align=center | seven
|seven||ring-N.p||made.of.stone-ABS||hall-G.p||in||dwarf.lord-G.p||for
| align=center | ring-NOM.PL
| align=center | of.stone
| align=center | hall-STA.PL
| align=center | in
| align=center | stone.lord-STA.PL
| align=center | to
|}
|}


*Nine for Mortal Men doomed to die;
*Nine for Mortal Men doomed to die;
**'''nűm ą̋nos ne̋cu ka̋us-aþu ne̋ċu ɱirűm o.'''
*नु॓म् आ॓नोस् ने॓चु कअ॓उसथु ने॓च्यु म़ीरु॓म् ओ॥
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
*'''nűm a̋a̋nos ne̋ṡu ka̋usaþu ne̋ṡ̨u m̃iirűm o.'''
| align=center | '''nűm'''
:{|
| align=center | '''ą̋n-os'''
!nűm||a̋a̋n-os||ne̋ṡ-u||ka̋us-a-þu-Ø||ne̋ṡ̨u-Ø||m̃iir-űm||o
| align=center | '''ne̋c-u'''
| align=center | '''ka̋us-aþu'''
| align=center | '''ne̋ċu'''
| align=center | '''ɱir-űm'''
| align=center | '''o'''
|-
|-
| align=center | nine
|nine||ring-N.p||die-SUP||doom-IND-PP-ABS||mortal-ABS||man-G.p||for
| align=center | ring-NOM.PL
| align=center | die-SUP
| align=center | doom-P.PTCP
| align=center | mortal
| align=center | man-STA.PL
| align=center | to
|}
|}


*One for the Dark Lord on his dark throne.
*One for the Dark Lord on his dark throne.
**'''se̋m ƶı̋mu ƶı̋mo zilsedős éna vęlonűm o:'''
*थु॓न् आ॓नो चि॓मो स़िल्सेदो॓स् ए॔नचि॓मुअन्देरु॓म् ओ॥
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
*'''þűn a̋a̋no żı̋mo zilsedős éna żı̋mu anderűm o:'''
| align=center | '''se̋m'''
:{|
| align=center | '''ƶı̋mu'''
!þűn||a̋a̋n-o||żı̋mo-Ø||zil.sed-ős||éna||żı̋mu-Ø||ander-űs||o
| align=center | '''ƶı̋mo'''
| align=center | '''zil-sed-ős'''
| align=center | '''éna'''
| align=center | '''vęlon-űm'''
| align=center | '''o'''
|-
|-
| align=center | one
|one||ring-N.s||dark-ABS||rule.seat-G.s||on||dark-ABS||lord-G.s||for
| align=center | dark
| align=center | dark
| align=center | rule-seat-STA.SG
| align=center | in
| align=center | lord-STA.PL
| align=center | to
|}
|}


*One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them
*One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them
**'''se̋m ą̋no műzo nón zı̋lu, se̋m ą̋no nón ðę̋su.'''
*थु॓न् आ॓नो ओ॓रो ए॔योन् स़ि॓लु। थु॓न् आ॓नो ए॔योन् धै॓सु॥
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
*'''þűn a̋a̋no őro éȝon zı̋lu, þűn a̋a̋no éȝon ðe̋e̋su.'''
| align=center | '''se̋m'''
:{|
| align=center | '''ą̋n-o'''
!þűn||a̋a̋n-o||őro-Ø||éȝ-on||zı̋l-u||þűn||a̋a̋n-o||éȝ-on||ðe̋e̋s-u
| align=center | '''műzo'''
| align=center | '''n-ón'''
| align=center | '''zı̋l-u'''
| align=center | '''se̋m'''
| align=center | '''ą̋n-o'''
| align=center | '''n-ón'''
| align=center | '''ðę̋s-u'''
|-
|-
| align=center | one
|one||ring-N.s||all-ABS||they-A.p||rule-SUP||one||ring-N.s||they-G.p||find-SUP
| align=center | ring-NOM.SG
| align=center | all
| align=center | 3-MOT.PL
| align=center | rule-SUP
| align=center | one
| align=center | ring-NOM.SG
| align=center | 3-STA.PL
| align=center | find-SUP
|}
|}


*One Ring to bring them all (and) in the darkness bind them in the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.  
 
**'''se̋m ą̋no műzo nón tőᵹu—ȝo nı̨̋zos nam éna dę̋i—mexa̋s morðoṙa̋s éna nón sı̨̋u:'''
*One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them in the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
*थु॓न् आ॓नो ओ॓रो ए॔योन् तो॓ग़ु द जिस्त॓स् ए॔न मेक़॓स् मोर्धोर॓स् ए॔न ० भ॔इ नी॓स़ोस् दै॓अ ० ए॔योन् सी॓उ॥
| align=center | '''se̋m'''
*'''þűn a̋a̋no őro éȝon tőƣu da żimta̋s éna mexa̋s morðora̋s éna—vái nı̋ı̋zos de̋e̋a—éȝon sı̋ı̋u⁝'''  
| align=center | '''ą̋n-o'''
:{|
| align=center | '''műzo'''
!þűn||a̋a̋n-o||őro-Ø||éȝ-on||tőƣ-u||da||żimt-a̋s||éna||mex-a̋s||morðor-a̋s||éna||vái||nı̋ı̋z-os||de̋e̋-a||éȝ-on||sı̋ı̋-u
| align=center | '''n-ón'''
| align=center | '''tőᵹ-u'''
| align=center | '''ȝo'''
| align=center | '''nı̨̋z-os'''
| align=center | '''n-am'''
| align=center | '''éna'''
| align=center | '''dę̋-i'''
| align=center | '''mex-a̋s'''
| align=center | '''morðoṙ-a̋s'''
| align=center | '''éna'''
| align=center | '''n-ón'''
| align=center | '''sı̨̋-u'''
|-
|-
| align=center | one
|one||ring-N.s||all-ABS||they-A.p||bring-SUP||and||darkness-G.s||in
| align=center | ring-NOM.SG
||country-G.s||Mordor-G.s||in||where||shadow-N.p||lie-IND||they-A.p||bind-SUP
| align=center | all
| align=center | 3-MOT.PL
| align=center | bring-SUP
| align=center | that
| align=center | shadow-NOM.PL
| align=center | 3-MOT.SG
| align=center | in
| align=center | lie-REL
| align=center | country-STA.SG
| align=center | Mordor-STA.SG
| align=center | in
| align=center | 3-MOT.PL
| align=center | bind-SUP
|}
|}
*

Latest revision as of 10:45, 12 June 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix REV = reversive VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine Q = interrogative particle YNG = young
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive


Text

  • English Text
  • Devanāgari Text
  • Senjecan Translation
Gloss
  • Three Rings for the Elven-kings under the sky;
  • ति॓र् आ॓नोस् ने॔र आव्यौ॔न्रैग़ु॓म् ओ॥
  • tı̋r a̋a̋nos numős néra aaþ̨óónreeƣűm o:
tı̋r a̋a̋n-os num-ős néra aaþ̨óón-reeƣ-űm o
three ring-N.s sky-G.s under elf-king-G.p for


  • Seven for the Dwarf-lords in the halls of stone;
  • से॓फ् आ॓नोस् तआइन्यो॓नो कआक़ोम् ए॔न तआ॔इन्योन॔न्देरु॔मा ओ॥
  • se̋f a̋a̋nos taain̨őno kaaxőm éna tááin̨onánderűm o.
se̋f a̋a̋n-os taain̨őno-Ø kaax-őm éna tááin̨on-ánder-űm o
seven ring-N.p made.of.stone-ABS hall-G.p in dwarf.lord-G.p for


  • Nine for Mortal Men doomed to die;
  • नु॓म् आ॓नोस् ने॓चु कअ॓उसथु ने॓च्यु म़ीरु॓म् ओ॥
  • nűm a̋a̋nos ne̋ṡu ka̋usaþu ne̋ṡ̨u m̃iirűm o.
nűm a̋a̋n-os ne̋ṡ-u ka̋us-a-þu-Ø ne̋ṡ̨u-Ø m̃iir-űm o
nine ring-N.p die-SUP doom-IND-PP-ABS mortal-ABS man-G.p for


  • One for the Dark Lord on his dark throne.
  • थु॓न् आ॓नो चि॓मो स़िल्सेदो॓स् ए॔नचि॓मुअन्देरु॓म् ओ॥
  • þűn a̋a̋no żı̋mo zilsedős éna żı̋mu anderűm o:
þűn a̋a̋n-o żı̋mo-Ø zil.sed-ős éna żı̋mu-Ø ander-űs o
one ring-N.s dark-ABS rule.seat-G.s on dark-ABS lord-G.s for


  • One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them
  • थु॓न् आ॓नो ओ॓रो ए॔योन् स़ि॓लु। थु॓न् आ॓नो ए॔योन् धै॓सु॥
  • þűn a̋a̋no őro éȝon zı̋lu, þűn a̋a̋no éȝon ðe̋e̋su.
þűn a̋a̋n-o őro-Ø éȝ-on zı̋l-u þűn a̋a̋n-o éȝ-on ðe̋e̋s-u
one ring-N.s all-ABS they-A.p rule-SUP one ring-N.s they-G.p find-SUP


  • One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them in the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.
  • थु॓न् आ॓नो ओ॓रो ए॔योन् तो॓ग़ु द जिस्त॓स् ए॔न मेक़॓स् मोर्धोर॓स् ए॔न ० भ॔इ नी॓स़ोस् दै॓अ ० ए॔योन् सी॓उ॥
  • þűn a̋a̋no őro éȝon tőƣu da żimta̋s éna mexa̋s morðora̋s éna—vái nı̋ı̋zos de̋e̋a—éȝon sı̋ı̋u⁝
þűn a̋a̋n-o őro-Ø éȝ-on tőƣ-u da żimt-a̋s éna mex-a̋s morðor-a̋s éna vái nı̋ı̋z-os de̋e̋-a éȝ-on sı̋ı̋-u
one ring-N.s all-ABS they-A.p bring-SUP and darkness-G.s in country-G.s Mordor-G.s in where shadow-N.p lie-IND they-A.p bind-SUP